最新九年级英语期末总复习(Units1-12)

九年级英语期末总复习应知应会（Units 1-12 ）

Unit 1

1. He studies by asking the teacher for help

by 以,方式，靠+ n / doing

I went to school by bus /train /subway / bike / plane /boat,.

2. the best way to do sth 做某事的最好方法

3. Joining the English club was the best way to improve our English.

动名词作主语+ V 三单

4. have trouble / problem / difficult / a hard time + doing sth 做某事很困难

5. laugh at sb. 嘲笑某人

6. last ( 持续) + 一段时间The rain lasted for 6 hours yesterday.

7. regard ,..as ,,= consider,.as,..= treat ,,as,,. 把,.. 当成,,

8. complain to sb about doing sth 抱怨某人做某事

9. except / besides

except 除,以外,. All the students went to the zoo except me

besides 除,. 以外（包括在内）I have few friends besides you.

10.as soon as,. 一,. 就,,（条件状语从句，主将从现）

I’ll call you as soon as I get there.

11. if 引导宾语从句时“是否”if 引导条件状语从句“假如，如果”，主句为将来时，从句用一般现在时。

I don’t know if it will rain ，if it rains ，I won’t go out.

宾从条从

Unit 2

1.1 ）used to do sth 过去常常做某事

He used to do homework until 10 pm.

2 ）be used to doing sth 习惯于做某事

I’m used to getting up early. She is used to living alone.

3 ）be used to do sth = be used for doing sth 被用于做某事

Knife is used to cut things = Knife is used for cutting things.

2.afford 买得起，负担得起（,的费用）

I can’t afford a new car. afford to do sth 负担得起做某事

3.get in trouble with 与,. 发生纠纷

be patient with sb of sth 在某事上对某人很耐心

4. be proud of = take pride in + n / doing 对,.. 感到骄傲

5. It ‘s time (for sb) to do sth / It’s time for sth 是（某人）该做某事的时候了

Unit 3

1.be allowed to do sth 被允许做某事

allow sb to do sth 允许某人做某事allow to do sth 允许做某事

2. (1) instead of + n /pre / ving

She prefers milk instead of (=rather than) coffee.

We’d like to go sightseeing instead of staying at home.

(2)instead 相反的、代替。常放句末。

I don’t like swimming ，I like playing games instead.

3. So do we 我也是

So + 助、be 、情态动词+ 主语“某人也一样”

I have to do my homework . So does he .

Nor /neither 助、be 、情态动词+ 主语“某人也不”

Mary didn’t go to the party last night . Neither /nor did I .

4. I’m not allowed to get my ears pierced.

Get sth done / have sth done 这事儿不是主语做的，而是找别人做的。

My bike broke down ，I’ll have it repaired. 我的自行车坏了，我得找人修理。

5. be strict with sb 对某人严格be strict in sth 在某方面很严格

6. be comfortable to do sth 做某事很方便

7. be good for 对,.. 有好处。Vegetable and fruit are good for your health.

be good at = do well in + n / pre / doing 擅长,. He is good at swimming

be good to = be friendly to 对,.. 很友善。

8. have an opportunity to do sth 有机会做某事。

9.语法：不定代词

(1) some / any 均为“一些”，+ 可、不可数名词；some 一般用于肯定，any 多用于否定或疑问句。但在疑问句中，当表示说话人希望得到肯定回答或表达请求、建议时

应用some. ---Would you like some coffee ? ---Yes ，please. / No ，thanks

(2)many / much many + 可数名词much + 不可数名词都可与so ，too ，as ，how 搭配。

(1) either / neither either 指两者其一neither 指两者都不

either,..or,.. 不是,就是,. neither,..nor,.. 既不,也不,,

10. other ，the other ，others ，the others ，another

1) other 别的、其他的

2) the other 两者中另一个one ,,.. ，the other,,.. 一个,另一个,,

3) others 泛指别的人或物=other + 复数名词some ,,，others,.. 一些,.. 另一些,..

4) the others 特指其余剩下的人或物some,.. ，the others,,一些,.. ，其余的,,

5) another 任何一个，另一个。（指三者以上中的任何一个）

11. get in the way of ,,. 妨碍,..

12. On,.team . 在,队里He is on the school soccer team.

13. happen 出乎意料的发生take place 有计划的发生两者都没有被动语态

this accident has taken place for 5 years.

14. be serious about + n/ pre / doing 对,. 很认真

15. succeed (in) doing sth 成功地做某事success n. successful adj

Unit 4