英语副词专项

【答案】A
【解析】
本题考查副词。四个副词的意思分别是skillfully巧妙地,技术好地；commonly一般,普通,通常；willingly自动地,欣然地；nervously焦急地。上文问音乐晚会怎么样？回答是非常好，自然Ales和Andy是娴熟地（skillfully）表演并获得第一名。
6．While sending flowers as gifts，we can't choose flowers，because different flowers may carry different meanings.
A．accidentally B．physically
C．voluntarily D．appropriately
【答案】B
【解析】考查副词。A. accidentally偶然地；B. physically身体上地；C. voluntarily自动地；D. appropriately适当地。句意：越来越多的人倾向于去电子图书馆，因为他们在无法去图书馆的时候就能接触到书籍。此处指亲身去图书馆，故选B.
C．best D．well
【答案】B
【解析】
【详解】
考查副词辨析。句意：迈克在获奖以前鲜为人知，但实际上高中的时候他就是学校各项球类运动和跑步的明星了。根据转折连词but的前后语境可知，需用否定副词little修饰形容词known(知名的)。故B选项正确。
18．To celebrate her birthday, she invited over 500 people ______ her beautiful ship.
A．veryB．too
C．quiteD．rather
【答案】B
【解析】
考查副词用法。否定词not、never等与too连用时，意为“再……也不为过，越……越好”，其他几项均无此用法。
答案：B
13．(安徽新余市模拟)Recently stock prices have been falling________because of the influence of the global financial crisis.
考点：考查程度副词辨析。
8．He has been living in this country _______ since May 2012, with no visa.
A．apparently B．relatively
C．legally D．illegally
【答案】D
【解析】
【详解】
考查副词。句意：自2012年5月以来，他一直非法居住在这个国家，没有签证。A. apparently显然地；B. relatively相对地；C. legally合法地；D. illegally不合法地。故选D。
9．You can choose not to forgive. ________ you can also choose to let it go.
A．AbsolutelyB．Consequently
C．SubsequentlyD．Alternatively
【答案】D
【解析】
【详解】
考查副词词义辨析。句意：你可以选择不原谅。或者你也可以选择放下。A. Absolutely绝对地，完全地；B. Consequently因此，结果，所以；C. Subsequently随后，其后；D. Alternatively或者，非此即彼。空格前后句子意思是相反关系，而ABC表达的意思都是一致关系，D表达的意思是相反关系。故选D。
C．InsteadD．Besides
【答案】C
【解析】
【详解】
考查副词词义辨析。A. Therefore因此；B. Anyway无论如何；C. Instead相反；D. Besides此外。句意：出版商并不认为电子书会对书面书籍构成威胁，相反，他们认为这是一个吸引新一代读者的机会。根据句意可知此处表示“相反、反而”，故C项正确。
A．very B．well
C．much D．still
【答案】B
【解析】句意：天气太热了！气温一定超过100度了。well over远远超过，溢出，泛滥。故选B。
12．(山东实验中学二模)You can never be________careful，the road is icy and slippery.
4．Molly finally agreed, _____ reluctantly, to go and see a doctor.
A．afterwardsB．almost
C．otherwiseD．somewhat
【答案】D
【解析】
【详解】
考查副词辨析。句意：Molly最后同意去看医生，尽管有点不情愿。A. afterwards之后; B. almost几乎；C. otherwise否则；D. somewhat有点，故选D。
3．I had ______ wanted to rush outside and leave all the frustrating things behind but something told me I had to stay and face the music.
A．gracefullyB．reluctantlyC．essentiallyD．desperately
A．board B．broad C．abroad D．aboard
【答案】D
【解析】考查相似词。A. board木板；B. broad宽的；C. abroad在国外；D. aboard在船上。句意：为了庆祝她的生日，她邀请了500多人乘坐她的美丽的船。表示在船上，故选D.
19．The director added a few characters and changed some names in this movie but _______ this is a true story.
wenku.baidu.com答案：A
14．The task wasn’t easy, but we managed it __________.
A．anyhowB．anywayC．somehowD．some way
【答案】C
【解析】
略
15．–Do you think that the 16thAsian Games were a success?
【解析】考查副词辨析。A. arbitrarily任意地；B. barely勉强地；C. offensively不愉快地；讨厌地；D. optionally有选择地。句意：版权所有，以上内容未经允许不准任意重印，谢谢。A项符合语境。
11．It’s so hot! The temperature must be __________ over 100 degrees!
2．Publishers don't see e-books as a threat to written books. ______________, they see them as an opportunity to draw in a new generation of readers.
A．Therefore.B．Anyway
【答案】D
【解析】
【详解】
考查副词词意辨析。句意：我迫切地想要冲出去，把一切烦心事都抛在脑后，但我却不得不面对现实。A. gracefully优雅地；B. reluctantly不情愿地；C. essentially本来；D. desperately迫切地。根据后文but something told me I had to stay and face the music.可知，此处应为“迫切想要做某事”。故选D项。
7．The college examination is ________________ easier this year than I have expected.
A．fairlyB．quite
C．ratherD．very
【答案】C
【解析】
试题分析：考查程度副词辨析。fairly意为“相当，还算”，是这一组词中语气最轻的一个，只用于修饰褒义的形容词和副词；quite为“相当，或多或少地，在某种程度上”，语气比fairly稍强。rather为“相当，有点，颇”，在这三个副词中语气最强。且只有rather可以和比较级连用。very语气最强。句意：今年高考比我期望的还要简单很多。故选C。
5．----- Hi, Mark. How was the musical evening?
----- Excellent! Ales and Andy performed _________ and they won the firs prize.
A．skillfullyB．commonlyC．willinglyD．nervously
A．completelyB．necessarilyC．essentiallyD．gradually
【答案】C
【解析】
本题考查副词。completely完全地；necessarily必定地；essentially本质上，本来；gradually逐渐地。根据句意选择C。
20．These days strange things ______ happened in the small village, which caused a panic among the villagers.
16．In that factory, anyone who breaks the rules will be asked to leave ________.
A．in a spot B．on the spot
C．spotlessly D．suddenly
【答案】B
【解析】
【详解】
考查介词短语及副词词义辨析。句意：在那家工厂，凡是违反规定的人当场就被告知离开。A. in a spot处在困境中；B. on the spot当场；C. spotlessly纯洁地，一尘不染地；D.suddenly突然地。故选B。
17．Mike was ________ known before this award，but in fact he was a campus star in ball games and running even when he was in high school.
A．most B．little
A．arbitrarily B．cautiously
C．originally D．thoroughly
【答案】A
【解析】
【详解】
考查副词。A. arbitrarily反复无常地；B. cautiously谨慎地；C. originally最初；D. thoroughly彻底地。句意：虽然送花作为礼物，我们不能任意选择鲜花，因为不同的花可能代表不同的含义。故选A。
英语副词专项
一、单项选择副词
1．（2018·江苏97校联考）More and more people tend to go to E-libraries in that they have access to books when they are unable toget to a library.
10．All rights reserved. The content above shall not be reprinted _____ without permission, thanks.
A．arbitrarily B．barely
C．offensively D．optionally
【答案】A
A．sharplyB．absolutely
C．narrowlyD．universally
【答案】A
【解析】
考查副词辨析。句意为：受全球经济危机的影响，最近股票价格急剧下跌。A.锋利地，敏锐地，急剧地；B.绝对地；C狭窄地，勉强地；D.全体地，无一例外地。根据题干中“global financial crisis”可知，此处指股票下跌。
--Yes, _______!It couldn’t be better.
A．relativelyB．approximatelyC．absolutelyD．fortunately
【答案】C
【解析】
词义辨析。Relatively相对的；approximately近似地，大约；absolutely绝对的；fortunately幸运的。你认为第16届亚运会成功吗、绝对的，没有比它更好的了。选C。