英语人教版九年级全册课堂阅读理解材料

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九年级英语人教版全册 Unit6_同步话题阅读与答案详解

九年级英语人教版全册 Unit6_同步话题阅读与答案详解

得阅读者得高分九年级上册阅读是各类英语考试中的“重头戏”,是全面检测学生接受书面信息和反馈能力的重要标尺。

《得阅读者得高分——单元同步话题阅读与答案详解》是根据人教版七至九年级教材要求而编写的。

三个年级所涉及的阅读话题共55个。

每个单元在阅读材料前面简明扼要编有“阅读话题、语言目标、阅读提示”,以帮助同学们提升阅读理解能力。

每篇阅读材料含有“答案详解”,提供每小题解题指导。

同步话题阅读理解与答案详解Unit 6 When was it invented?阅读话题:发明创造语言目标:谈论发明创造阅读提示:短文中通常要用到一般过去时被动语态结构(was/were+过去分词)。

话题阅读ABasketball is a young game. In the year of 1891, a fam ous college was having some trouble with its boy students. The weather was bad. They couldn’t play outside. So they were unhappy.Sometimes they even got into fights. Finally, some teachers asked Dr. Naisimth to invent a game so that the students might have something to play in doors. Dr. Naisimth thought for a few days and invented a kind of ball game. It was a fast, exciting game with much moving and passing of the ball. It was played between two teams. In order to make a score, the ball had to be thrown into a basket ten feet above the floor on the wall. At first, Dr. Naisimth had planned to have the ball thrown into a box. As he couldn't find boxes of the right size, he had to use fruit basket instead. That is how the game got its name basketball. The history of this game is over 100 years.1. Basketball is ______ game.A. a difficultB. a youngC. an easyD. a boring2. Who invented the basketball game?A. Dr. Naisimth.B. Mr. Black.C. Dr. Brown.D. Dr. Smith3. Basketball was invented for the students ______ in bad weathers.A. to play happily in doorsB. to play outsideC. to fight in doorsD. to fight outside4. Basketball game was played ______ at that time.A. between two teamsB. among three teamsC. by a teamD. by three teams5. Basketball game has its history of ______ years now.A.10B. less than100C. more than 100D. more than 10BNobody knows who invented the pencil or when it was invented. A Swiss (瑞士人)described a pencil in a book in 1565. He said it was a piece of wood with lead(铅)inside it . Pencils weren’t popular, and people continued to write with pens. In 1795,someone started making pencils from graphite(石墨) and they became very popular. Today, people make pencils in the same way. They make the graphite into the shape of a stick, and then they put it inside a piece of wood. One pencil can make a line as long as 55 kilometers. When people first wrote with pens , they had to put the penpoint into ink after every few letters. Later someone invented a fountain pen(自来水笔) and this kind of pen could hold ink inside. A fountain pen can write several pages before you have to fill it agai n.Two brothers, Ladislao and Georg Biro, invented the ballpoint pen(圆珠笔)that we use today. They left their country Hungary and started producing ballpoint pens in England in 1943 during World War II. Later, a French company called Bic bought the Biro’s company. Someone calls ballpoint pens bic os. Australians call them biros. Whatever we call them, we use them every day.6.When did the pencil become popular according to the passage?A. In 1565.B. In 1655C. In 1795D. In 1943.7.What do people use to make pencils today?A. Lead.B. Graphite.C. Sticks.D. Ink.8.Who call ballpoint pens biros?A. Americans.B. EnglishmenC. Australians.D. Frenchmen.9.Where were Ladislao and Georg Biro from?A. America.B. Australia.C. England.D. Hungary.10.What is the passage mainly about?A. Some famous inventors.B. The invention of some kinds of pens.C. Who invented the pencilD. Which kind of pen is the most useful.CChina is the home of tea, which has more than 4000 years of history. People all over China drink tea daily. Of the three main drinks—tea, coffee and cocoa, tea is drunk by the largest number of people in the world. Tea from China, along with silk and porcelain (瓷器),began to be known by the world over a thousand years ago and has been an important Chinese export (出口商品) since then.The world for tea in different languages came from the Chinese character, “cha”. The English word, “tea”, sounds similar to the pronunciation of it in Xiamen, Fujian Province. The Russians call it “chai’i”,which sounds like “chaye”(tea leaves) as it is pronounced in northern China. The Japanese characterfor tea is written exactly the same as it is in Chinese, though it is pronounced a little differently.Tea leaves are produced mainly in the south of China, because of the mild (温和的)climate(气候)and rich soil (土壤) there. Longjing , Pu’er, Wulong and Tieguanyin are all famous tea.They’re produced in the provinces of Zhejiang, Yunnan and Fujian.Over the past centuries, Chinese people have developed their unique (独特的)tea culture, whichincludes tea planting, tea-leaf picking, tea making, tea drinking, and so on. Tea is alsoa popular theme which is often mentioned in dances, songs, poems and novels.1.Tea began to be known by the world _____________ ago.A. over 1000 yearsB. over a few centuriesC. less than a few centuriesD. more than 4000 years2. What kind of drinks is drunk by the largest number of people in the world?A. Coffee.B. Cocoa.C. Tea.D. Milk.3.Which of the following is NOT true according to the passage?A. Tea has been an important Chinese export since a thousand years ago.B. The English word “tea” sounds similar to the pronunciation of it in northern China.C. Longjing, Pu’er, Wulong and Tieguanyin are produced in the south of China.D. Tea is also a popular theme which is often mentioned in dances, songs, poems and novels.4.How many kinds of tea are mentioned in the passage?A. One.B. Two.C. Three.D. Four.5. What’s the best title for th e passage?A. China’s Long History of TeaB. China’s Tea CultureC. Tea Drinking in ChinaD. All kinds of tea in ChinaDThere have been many great inventions, things that changed the way we live. The first great invention was one that is still very important today- the wheel. __________1___________For hundreds of years after that there were few inventions that had as much effect(影响) as the wheel. Then in the early 1800’s the world started to change.__________2___________People didn’t have to explore(探测) much anymore. They began to work instead to make life better.In the second half of the 19th century many great inventions were made. Among them were the camera, the light and the radio. __________3___________The first part of the 20th century saw more great inventions. The helicopter in 1909. Movies with sound in 1926. The computer in 1928. And jet planes in 1930. ___________4__________ Nylon came in 1935. It changed the kind of clothes people wear.By this time most people had a very good life, Man has a desire to explore again, The world was known to man but the stars were not. __________5___________ Russia made the first step. Then the United States took a step. Since then other countries, including China and Japan m have made their steps into space.In 1969 man took his biggest step from the earth. Americans first walked on the moon. This is certainly just a beginning thought. New inventions will someday allow us to do things we have never yet dreamed of.阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后根据短文内容从下面方框的七个选项中,选择五个还原到文中,使短文意思通顺、结构完整。

2022-2023学年人教版英语九年级全册期末复习阅读理解训练

2022-2023学年人教版英语九年级全册期末复习阅读理解训练

九年级期末复习阅读理解训练一、阅读单选Buying Is Doing?How important is shopping to you? How much time do you spend buying things? And how much time do you spend organizing these things in your home? In the future, how much time will you spend in movie theaters, at amusement parks, at shopping malls, or at convenience stores? When you add it all up, you will robably see you spend a lot of your life consuming (消费) things. Consuming products is not necessarily bad. However, if we spend too much time doing it, we should look at it carefully.Imagine that you have a week off from school. You don't have to go to class. However, in this week, you cannot spend any money—no shopping, no movies, no eating out. How would you spend your time? What things would bring you happiness? Perhaps you would take a walk with your best friend. Perhaps you would help a child read. Or you might spend time with your family.When we look back, it is likely that non-consuming experiences like these will be our most important memories. Why? Non-consuming activities are active, not passive. They don't come in a package. You make the experience yourself. For example, each person who reads to a child will have a different experience. The experience changes with the reader, the child, and the book. Similarly,when you have a conversation with a friend, you are actively creating an experience. The conversation that you have with your friend cannot be experienced or recreated by anyone else. However, if you watch a movie with a friend, you will each have a packaged experience. It requires no action and little interaction between the two of you.The environment we live in encourages us to have packaged experiences. We feel that we must consume because we believe that buying is doing. However, we can start a personal revolution(变革) against consumerism. How? By consuming less. We can ask ourselves what experiences bring us the greatest satisfaction. Then we can organize our lives so that we have more of those kinds of experiences.1.If consuming products takes too much time, we should_______.A.spend less money B.think about it carefullyC.organize our things2.According to the passage, the writer believes that_________.A.we can say no to consumerism by consuming lessB.buying things can bring us the greatest satisfactionC.the environment seldom influences our shopping choices3.The word “those kinds of experiences” in the last sentence means________.A.consuming experiencesB.Non-consuming experiencesC.Experiences that bring us great satisfaction4.What is the writer’s main purpose in writing this passage?A.To introduce some ways of enjoying our spare time.B.To encourage people to have more active experiences.C.To explain reasons behind people's shopping behavior.In a village in Uganda, a woman named Fatima ran a small store. She sold food and other useful items. However, she had trouble making enough money to keep the shelves stocked (储存的). To stay in business, Fatima got a microfinance loan—a small total of money from a person in another country. It was just enough for her to buy a cell phone. She let villagers make calls using her phone and charged them some money for each call. This helped her make enough money to keep her shelves stocked with items. Fatima then used the money to send her children to school and improved their lives, as well as her own.Microfinance is the practice of giving small loans to people in need. Most microfinance loans are for less than two hundred dollars. The loans are used to start or enlarge a small business, such as catching fish, raising chickens or selling produce. Lenders are willing to make these loans because most of the people who receive them are very likely (可能的)to repay the loans.Microfinance loans are important for several reasons. The businesses that these loans support often provide needed services or goods to their communities. Also, many of the people who receive microfinance loans cannot get money any other way. Although they have to pay a rate (比率)of interest on the money they borrow, the rate is lower than if they borrowed from a local moneylender.It doesn’t seem like such a small total of money could make a big difference, but microfinance loans have been shown to help improve some people's lives and put new life into the communities like Fatima's.5.Why did Fatima get a microfinance loan?A.To manage her small store.B.To buy a cell phone for her neighborC.To help the villagers make money.D.To afford her children's education.6.What can we learn about microfinance?A.It supports poor people for free.B.It offers big loans to people in need.C.It helps small businesses a lot.D.It provides needed goods for local people.7.What does the underlined word " interest " in Paragraph 3 probably mean in Chinese?A.盈利B.红利C.利润D.利息8.From the text, we can infer (推断出)that __________________.A.Fatima is the richest woman in her communityB.Few people in Fatima's village have cell phonesC.Microfinance will provide money for big companiesD.Most borrowers can hardly repay the loans9.What would be the best title for the text?A.A Little Can Go a Long WayB.Small Businesses Make a Big DifferenceC.A Cell Phone Brings a Better LifeD.Microfinance Loans Build a New WorldMore and more children have to stay at home alone today. It is important for them to know how to keep themselves safe when they are at home alone. If you are one of them, you should remember the following rules:Arrive your homeWhen you come home, you should check the doors and windows to see if they are broken.★If everything is OK, go inside and lock the door quickly. Remember: never leave your key in the lock and keep the door always closed.★If something seems strange, or someone may be in the house, you should go to your neighbor’s house and call the police and your parents.Answer the doorIn some families, the rule is not to answer the door, but I think ignoring(忽视)the doorbell is not a good idea because sometimes bad people ring doorbells to see if anyone’s at home.★If someone knocks at the door, you should identify the visitor before you open the door. Are they your parents’ friends or relatives? Or are they strangers who you never know?★You can ask, “Yes, who is that?” looking through the keyhole to find out who it is and what he or she wants. If you don’t know the person very well, don’t open the door or give out any information about your family.★If you know the person or if the person says your parents asked him or her to stop by, call your parents and check.★If the person at the door has come to deliver a package or make a repair and you were not told to expect it, do not let him or her in. If you are expecting a delivery or repair person, ask him or her to slip an ID card under the door.★If the visitor wants to speak to your parents , you should say “Mum’s having a shower ”or “Dad’s having a sleep” and offer to take a message.10.The passage is for_________.A.parents B.children C.the old D.the sick11.What should you do first when you come home?A.Knock the door quickly.B.Go to the neighbor’s house.C.Check the doors and windows.D.Call your family and tell them you are at home.12.The underlined word “ identify ” probably means_______.A.ask where the visitors come from B.see whether you know the visitorC.find out how old the visitor is D.make sure the visitor knows you13.What is the purpose of the last rule in the passage?A.Not to let the visitor see your parents.B.Not to let your parents know someone is at the door.C.Not to trouble your parents when are busy.D.Not to let the visitor know you are at home alone.Nowadays,phone calls and messages help us make regular contact(联系) with others.It means that we seldom write letters now.But a TV show,Letters Alive(《见字如面》),is bringing back this old habit.Letters Alive invites famous actors and actresses,but there are not funny jokes or different competitions.Instead,it's just one person walking up to a microphone and reading a letter.The letters were written by people from different times in history.For example,in one episode(集),they read a letter written by famous writer Xiao Hong to her younger brother in 1941.The letter shows that Xiao Hong missed her brother so much and had great hopes for his future.“Every letter opens another world for us,” according to Guan Zhengwen,the director of the TV show.“It seems that we can experience the real lives and feelings of the writers.” Since its first episode on Dec.5,Letters Alive has been widely praised.Many audiences said that it has provided a breath of fresh air to today's TV shows.Besides Letters Alive,some other cultural TV shows have also been well received by Chinese audiences.They include the Chinese Poetry Competition,a traditional Chinese poetry competition and Readers,a program that invites people to read poems and articles they like or wrote.They suggest that cultural values and true feelings are becoming our interest.14.Letters Alive,a TV show,invites famous people to ________.A.tell audiences jokesB.read and share lettersC.walk up to a microphone to singD.enter different competitions15.According to the passage,which sentence is RIGHT?A.We can experience the real lives and feelings of the writers by reading letters.B.Xiao Hong missed her brother but had no hope for his future.C.Letters Alive is not popular enough to attract audiences.D.Chinese Poetry Conference invites people to read poems and articles.16.How many cultural TV shows are mentioned in this passage?A.One.B.Two.C.Three.D.Four.17.Chinese audiences ________ these cultural TV shows.A.like B.dislikeC.show no interest in D.doubt about18.What is the best title for the passage?A.Phones Have Taken the Place of LettersB.Welcome to Cultural TV ShowsC.Letters Encourage Us to CommunicateD.Cultural TV Shows Become Popular AgainMotivated (有内驱力的)or Overachieving?Everyone has the occasional classmate who hands in his work ahead of time with really beautiful handwriting. Some teachers may cheerfully get the homework by saying "Of course you did it early.I'm sure you've done a good job!" Some teachers may feel annoyed because "The deadline is not until next Friday." Behind this student's back are tons of whispers from his classmates,"Ugh, he is such an overachiever and it's so annoying ..."If you ask the same student to explain his behavior, he probably says that he is simply "motivated". Such students refuse to call themselves overachievers but prefer "motivated" instead. They want to shy away from the unpleasant term "overachiever" but choose to embrace the word"motivated" .Why is the term "overachiever" used as an insult (侮辱)? Do we not all work hard to achieve our goals? Why does the "motivated" student not proudly call himself an "overachiever" ?In my personal experience, being called an overachiever in front of my classmates is not pleasant at all. The word is often connected with an unkind smile or sometimes a hint ofjealousy (嫉妒)."Overachiever" carries the implied (暗指的) sense which "over" lends it - you have done too much and you have gone too far. Anyway, it is beyond the proper degree and just annoying to those students who refuse to put in the effort themselves and get unhappy with you for doing so.A student would rather think of himself as an excellent student and it is motivation that drives him to do his best. What is the implied meaning of "motivated" ? Connected with positive words like willpower, spirit and determination, the "motivated" student would appear to be competing in an event of the brain Olympics.Although there are differences in their implications, the student who calls himself "motivated" could actually be a secret overachiever, going over the top for all his work; while the "overachiever" is nothing more than a motivated student, driven by the simple desire to do well and willing to put in time and effort. In fact, the choice lies within the student: to overachieve or not to overachieve; to find the motivation to do well and be driven by it, or to sit back and blame others for overachieving to hide his inability to achieve.19.According to the passage, overachieversA.are popular with their classmates B.hand in homework ahead of timeC.are much loved by their teachers D.look down on others for being slow20.The word "embrace" in Paragraph 2 probably means "_ ".A.understand B.explain C.doubt D.accept21.What can we learn from the passage?A.Teachers expect students to benefit from their extra work.B.Students compete with each other to become overachievers.C.Classmates may laugh at overachievers to hide their inability to achieve.D.The writer has some pleasant experiences of being called an overachiever.22.The writer probably agrees tahatA.students shouldn't be encouraged to be overachieversB.students without motivation will become overachieversC.motivated students make better progress than overachieversD.motivated students have something in common with overachieversCould the students from less developed areas in central and western China get the same educational chances as those in big cities in the east? Could the children in poor rural (农村) areas develop as well as those in rich cities? Maybe the answers were “No” in the past. But now, China is trying to change the situation.In order to help rural students grow taller and stronger, China’s Nutrition (营养) Improvement Program started in 2011. According to the program, a lot more money was spent improving students’ meals. More than 36 million students from 134,000 primary and junior high schools in poor rural areas have benefited from the program. They are provided with healthy food like eggs and milk from Monday to Friday at school. And the result of a survey shows that the students in those areas are much taller and stronger than before.It is true that there were differences between less developed areas and developed areas in education before. Recently, The Guideline for Popularizing High School Education (2017-2020) has come out. According to the guideline, above 90% students from all over the country will go to high schools by 2020. What’s more, the schools in central and western areas will get more support to improve their education.Students from rural and poor areas also get more chances to receive higher education. A special college program makes it possible for more students from those areas to go to key (重点的) colleges and universities. The number will be increased by 10% in 2017.With the guideline and the programs, we can expect a fairer and more balanced (均衡的) education in the future.23.The number of 134,000 in Paragraph 2 is the number of _______ in poor rural areas.A.the key schools B.the poor studentsC.the key colleges and universities D.the primary and junior high schools24.The underlined word “benefited” in Paragraph 2 means _______ in Chinese.A.逃离B.获益C.受害D.赚钱25.If we put the passage into three parts, which of the following is the best?(①=Para.(自然段) 1②=Para. 2③=Para. 3④=Para. 4⑤=Para. 5)A.①②;③④;⑤B.①;②③;④⑤C.①;②③④;⑤D.①②;③;④⑤26.After reading the passage, we can infer(推断) that ________.A.Liu Xi, a student from Chongqing, can go to any high school if she wants toB.Li Mei, a student from a western rural school, can get a bag of milk every dayC.Hu Jia, a 12-year-old rural student, will more easily receive high school educationD.Han Lei, a student from Beijing, will have few chances to go to key universitiesAccording to a study by some organizations, more than half of the things in the world are made in China. And these things are all about people's everyday life.In order to truly understand why so many things are made in China, you have to understand the history. China is one of the greatest countries with rich civilization (文明) on the earth for thousands of years. Chinese people have made a lot of things very smartly. Usually it would take Westerners and other foreigners 100 more years to find out how to make them. They have clever minds and work hard, so you can see why so many things are made in China.If you study Goldman Sach’s report on the future, you will see that China will take charge of (控制)a quarter of the world's GDP in the near future. Although some big companies are moving to other countries from China, China is making more products with fine quality, as well as Japan, the USA and Europe. In 20 years or so, people will not look for a Ferrari, but a Chinese car that no one has heard of yet.China isn't just making products. It's helping people in the world live better.27.According to the study, of the things in the world are made in China.A.about 15%B.less than 25%C.over 50%D.over 75%28.What does the underlined word “They” refer to?A.Westerners.B.The Chinese.C.Other foreigners.D.The Japanese.29.The underlined word “quality” means “ ” in Chinese.A.质量B.名声C.影响D.背景30.What makes China a great country in the world for thousands of years?A.Its large area.B.Its large population.C.Its fine products.D.Its rich civilization.31.What can we learn from the third paragraph?A.China has taken charge of a quarter of the world's GDP.B.China is producing more products with fine quality.C.More and more big companies are moving to China.D.Ferrari cars will be found everywhere in China in the future.The Plain of Jars(石缸平原)is a great man­made wonder(奇观)in Laos,a country in southeast Asia.It is made up of thousands of stone jars.More than 90 jar sites have been found there.Each site has from 1 to 400 stone jars.The jars come in different sizes from 1 to 3 meters tall.Scientists have long been perplexed by their original(最初的)use.Not long ago,scientists found ancient things and burial practices at the Plain of Jars.“This will be the first major effort since the 1930s to try to understand the purpose of the jars and who created them.”Dougald O'Reilly from the Australian National University said.“The jars are empty now,but it is possible that they were once used to hold bodies.”Only a few simple objects,such as a handful of glass beads(玻璃珠),have been found at the burial sites.And scientists think they are from about 500 or 600 BC to 550 AD.An Australia­Laos research team spent a month collecting data(资料)at the site.O'Reilly said,“Though the stone jars remain a mystery,I hope a better understanding of the Plain of Jars will help have it listed as a World Heritage site(世界遗产保护区).”32.The Plain of Jars is in ________.A.Asia B.Europe C.America D.Australia33.What do we know about the jars?A.They are of the same size.B.They were used for holding water.C.They are all made of stones.D.All the sites have the same number of jars.34.The underlined word “perplexed ”means “ ________ ” in Chinese. A.无视B.困惑C.遗忘D.玩弄35.What can we learn from the passage?A.The Plain of Jars is a natural wonder.B.There are all kinds of things in the jars.C.The mystery of the Plain of Jars hasn't been solved.D.The Plain of Jars is a World Heritage site.36.Where can we probably find the passage?A.In a storybook.B.In a movie review.C.In a dictionary.D.In a geography magazine.试卷第11页,共11页参考答案:1.B2.A3.C4.B5.A6.C7.D8.B9.A10.B11.C12.B13.D14.B15.A16.C17.A18.D19.B20.D21.C22.D23.D24.B25.C26.C27.C28.B29.A30.D31.B32.A33.C34.B35.C36.D。

人教版九年级英语(全一册)Unit10_同步话题阅读与答案详解

人教版九年级英语(全一册)Unit10_同步话题阅读与答案详解

得阅读者得高分九年级全册同步话题阅读理解与答案详解Unit 10 You are supposed to shake hands话题阅读阅读话题:风俗习惯。

语言目标:说明你应该做什么。

阅读提示:与“风俗习惯”相关的题材多为“人际关系”,不同的地区有不同的人交往习俗;人们的社会交往必须遵循这些习俗。

AAround the world, people have different ideas about what good manners are. When you go to restaurants in different parts of the world, it is important to know the right and wrong things to do. For example, in China it is OK to make noise in a restaurant. In fact, if a restaurant isn’t noisy and lively, you may think there is something wrong with it. However, in many Western countries, restaurants are quiet places. If a table is too loud, other people who are eating there might even complain to the owner of the restaurant.Paying the bill is also different from country to country. In China, one person usually pays for everybody. In Western countries, one person pays if he or she is entertaining clients. But when friends eat together, they usually share the cost. This is called going Dutch. Also, when Westerners pay the bill, they usually leave some extra money for the waiter. This is called “leaving a tip”. Leaving a tip is thought to be polite. In the U.S., it’s common to leave tips of 10%, 15%, or 20% of the bill; the amount is decided by how good the service is. Good waiters can make a lot of money!The way people eat food is different around the world, but you can find the same kinds of food in many countries. Chinese and Italian food, for example, are popular all over the world.1.In China, you _________ make noise in a restaurant.A. aren’t supposed toB. canC. can’tD. allowed to2.In many Western countries, restaurants are _________ places.A. quietB. livelyC. noisyD. secret3.The underlined words “going Dutch” mean _________ in Chinese.A. 宴请宾客B. 均摊费用C. 去荷兰D. 免费用餐4.When Westerners pay the bill, they usually leave some money as a tip for the _________.A. sellerB. waiterC. visitorD. boss5.What is the main idea of the passage?A. People have different ideas about what good manners are.B. Chinese food is popular all over the world.C. Paying the bill differs from country to country.D. It is polite to give tips to the restaurant waiters or waitresses.BThe customs in different countries are rather different.If I have dinner with a Chinese host, he always puts more food onto my plate as soon as I have emptied it. That often discomforts me greatly.I have to eat the food even if I do not want to because it is considered bad manners in the west to leave one’s food on the plate.I have also noticed that when a Chinese sits at an American’sdinner party, he often refuses the offer of food or drink though he’s in fact still hungry or thirsty.This might be good manners in China but is not in the West at all.In the United Sates, it is impolite to keep asking someone again and again or insist on his accepting something. Americans have a direct way of speaking. If they want something, they will ask for it. If not, they will say, “No,Thanks.” When an American is served with beer by host, for example, he might say, “No, thanks.I’ll take some orange juice if you have it.” That is what an American will do. So when you go to the United States, you’d better remember the famous saying: “When in Rome, do as the Romans do.”1.From this passage we can see that the writer is ___________ .A.ChineseB.AmericanC.RomanD.European2.When a Chinese host kept putting more food onto his plate, the writer felt _____.A.happyB.sadC.badD.great3.In the West, people consider it bad manners ____ .A.to refuse an offer at a dinner partyB.to keep asking someone to accept somethingC.to eat much at a dinner partyD.to ask for something directly at a dinner party4.A guest at all American’s dinner party shoul d show his politeness by___________.A.eating up all the food offeredB.putting more food onto his plate as soon as he emptied itC.refusing the offer of food or drinking though he is still hungry or thirstyD.refusing to drink anything5.“When in Rome, do as the Romans do.”means ___________ .A.the Romans are people of good mannersB.Americans always do the same things as the Romans doC.you should do things like Romans doD.you should get used to the local customs where you goCWhen we want to tell other people what we think, we can do it not only with the help of words, but also in many other ways. For example, we sometimes move our heads up and down when we want tosay“Yes”, and we move our heads from side to side when we want to say “No”.People who can neither hear nor talk to each other can communicate with the help of their fingers.People who don’t understand each other’s language have to do the same.The following story shows how they sometimes do it.An Englishman who couldn’t speak Italian was once travelling in Italy. One day he entered a restaurant and sat at a table. When the waiter came, the Englishman opened his mouth, put his fingers in it, took them out again and moved his lips. In this way he meant to say,“Bring me something to eat. ” The waiter soon brought him a cup of tea.The Englishman shook his head and the waiter understood that he didn’t want tea, so he took it away and brought him some coffeeThe Englishman was very hungry at this time and looked very sad. He was just going to leave the restaurant when another traveller come in. When this man saw the waiter, he put his hands on his stomach. That was enough. After a few minutes there was a large plate of bread and meat on the table for him..11.How do people who don’t understand each other’s language usually express themselves?A.Look for help of words.B.Move their heads.e body language.D.Move their fingers from side to side.12.What did the Englishman want the waiter to bring him?A. A cup of tea.B. A cup of coffee.C. A glass of water.D. Something to eat.In this way he meant to say,“Bring me something to eat. ”可知答案应为D。

最新人教版九年级英语全册Unit3阅读理解专项练习及答案(精品试卷)精选全文完整版

最新人教版九年级英语全册Unit3阅读理解专项练习及答案(精品试卷)精选全文完整版

可编辑修改精选全文完整版英语(Go for it)九全Unit 3 阅读理解专练题(一)(含答案)Unit3 Could you please tell me where the restrooms are 包括选择型和任务型阅读。

第一部分:选择型AYour school has planned a visit to Lions Nature Education Centre. Here is what you should know about the centre. Please read it.Lions Nature Education CentreLions Nature Education Centre opened in 1991 on what was once a government farm in Sai Kung. Both the government and the Lions Club own it now.AimsThe aim of the centre is to show visitors everything to do with rural(乡下的) Hong Kong. We also hope to educate people about the environment. For this reason, it's really a popular place for school trips and outings.Facilities(设施)The centre has a large number of indoor and outdoor facilities and exhibitions(展品). The outdoor facilities include a garden, vegetable fields and a place where trees grow for study. Indoor exhibition halls provide different kinds of plants, fishes and other things from land to sea. The Farmers' Market is open at weekends.Rules for visitorsWear proper clothes, shoes and hats.Bring some water and food, but take your rubbish away with you.Do not break any natural appearance or plants, and do not make the water dirty.Care for other visitors and wildlife(野生动植物), and do keep quiet wherever you go.Opening hoursWe are open daily from 9:30 a.m. to 5:00 p.m. Exhibition halls are open from 9:30 a.m. to 4:30 p.m. The centre is closed every Tuesday.Address: Hiram's Highway, Sai Kung. Phone: 2792 2234Website: /lnec1. You can visit Lions Nature Education Centre .A. in the city centreB. at Hiram's HighwayC. on a government farmD. inside the exhibition halls2. In the centre, visitors can learn about .A. rural clothes and shoesB. different kinds of seafoodC. outdoor lions in natureD. the environment around us3. Before the visitors go to the centre, you should tell them .A. not to visit the Farmers' MarketB. not to make a noise or wear hatsC. to care for the wildlife and waterD. to look for rubbish and take it away参考答案1. B 2. D 3. CBPeople in different countries have different ways of doing things. Something that is polite in one country may be quite impolite in another. In Britain, you mustn't lift your bowl to your mouth when you are having some liquid food. But it's different in China. And in Japan you even needn't worry about making noises when you are having it. It shows that you are enjoying it. But it is regarded as bad manners in Britain. If you are a visitor in Mongolia, what manners do they wish you to have? They wish you to give a loud "burp" after you finish eating. Burping shows that you like the food. In Britain, you should try not to put your hands on the table when you're having a meal. In Mexico, however, guests are expected to keep their hands on the table during a meal. But in Arab countries you must be very careful with your hands. You mustn't eat with your left hand. Arabs consider it very bad manners eating with left hands. So, what should you do if you are on a visit to another country? Well, just do in Rome as the Romans do. You can ask the native people to help you or just watch carefully and follow them.1. According to the passage, making noises when you have liquid food isn't bad manners in .A. ChinaB. JapanC. BritainD. Mongolia2. is bad manners in Britain.A. Eating food without making noisesB. Putting liquid food in the bowlC. Having soup directly with a bowlD. Keeping hands off the table3. "Do in Rome as the Romans do" means " ".A. Do as the native people doB. Do as you do at homeC. Ask the native people to do itD. Watch the native people doing it4. The passage mainly tells us .A. some table manners in BritainB. some different table mannersC. different ways of having liquid foodD. to have good manners参考答案1—4、BCABCI had little in the way of money when I took this job in Ft. Lauderdale. One noon, I felt very hungry, so I sat outside at a little park and had a small piece of bread, ate half with a glass of water. I was OK with that. I thought about my work and enjoyed the sun, birds and people, taking out any problems I had.A tall man walked to me who was not dressed well and began a conversation about little things. I always dressed clean and neat well. So he thought I had money. He said, "Could you please give me some money?"I said, "I don't have any."He kept on asking, and I said, "I really don't have any."He then became sarcastic and said, "I know the persons like you, you wouldn't give anybody anything."That made me mad. I became angry because he doubted me. I looked at him and gave my wallet to him, "Look in my wallet."He then said "sorry" to me and opened his wallet and said, "Here I will give you some."I looked at him in surprise and said, "No, thank you." Then I walked away.It's good to remember that people can always surprise you.1. The story happened .A. in the writer's workplaceB. in the parkC. in the factoryD. in the office2. The tall man came to the writer to .A. ask some moneyB. have a conversationC. give him some moneyD. laugh at him3. The underlined word "sarcastic" means in Chinese.A. 兴奋的B. 犹豫的C. 知足的D. 挖苦的4. The writer was mad at the tall man because .A. he wasn't clean and neatB. he wasn't dressed wellC. he gave some money to himD. he doubted him. From the passage, we know .A. the tall man was very richB. the writer was very richC. men can not be judged(判断) by their looksD. the writer didn't want to give any money to the tall man参考答案1—5、BADDCDThey were young and happy boys and girls, but their lives came to a tragic early end. On Sept. 26, six students died and 31 were injured in a stampede(踩踏) at Mingtong Primary School in Kunming, Yunnan.The accident happened when a two-metre long cotton cushion(垫子) for gym class fell over and blocked a stairway hall. Several children were covered by it and their classmates rushed out and stepped on them without realizing.This is not the first tragedy in recent times. Last year, four children died in a stampede at a school in Xiangyang, Hubei, when pupils left their dormitory on the fourth floor and tried to get out. The ground floor gate was closed, resulting in the crush.According to a survey done by the China Youth and Children Research Center, about 1,600 elementary and middle school students in China were killed every year inaccidents. The main causes come from stampedes, earthquakes, fires and sports injuries.A stampede is possible anywhere. The larger a crowd, the more likely a stampede becomes. On March 31, the National Day of Education on the Safety of primary and Middle School Students, the Ministry of Education gave out instructions: If students around you begin to push, stand still and try to hold onto something, or stay in a corner until the crowd leaves. If you fall down in a moving crowd, cover your head with both hands. Lean to one side, curl your body and bend your legs.1. About students were killed in crush in Kunming.A. 4B. 6C. 26D. 312. The word "blocked" in the second paragraph refers to .A. stand in the wayB. trap in a placeC. shape something with toolsD. cover something3. The last paragraph mainly tells about how to .A. protect yourself in a stampedeB. stop a stampede happeningC. keep schools safe all the timeD. make students walk slowly4. We can probably find the article in the part of a newspaper.A. educationB. newsC. lifestyleD. economy参考答案1—4、BAABEToo many people want to be their friends,but they don't give friendship back. That is why some friendship don't last long. To have a friend, you must learn to be one. You must learn to treat your friend the way you want your friend to treat you. Learning to be a good friend means learning three rules: be honest; be generous; be understanding.Honesty is where a good friendship starts. Friends must be able to trust one another. If you do not tell the truth, people usually find out. If a friend finds out that you haven'tbeen honest, you may lose friend's trust. Good friends always count on one another to speak and act honestly.Generosity means sharing and sharing makes a friendship grow. You do not have to give your lunch money or your clothes. Naturally you will want to share your ideas and feeling. These can be very valuable to a friend. They tell your friend what is important to you. By sharing them, you help your friend know better.Sooner or later everyone needs understanding and helping with a problem. Something may go wrong at school. Talking about the problem can make it easier to solve. Turning to a friend can be a first step in solving the problem. So to be a friend you must listen and understand. You must try to put yourself in your friend's place so you can understand the problem better.No two friendships are ever exactly alike. But all true friendships have three things in common. If you plan to keep your friends,you must practice honesty, generosity, and understanding.1. Some friendships don't last very long because .A. here are too many people who want to make friendsB. some people receive friendship but don't give friendship backC. those who give others friendship receive friendship from othersD. they don't know friendship is something serious2. According to the passage honesty is .A. something countableB. the base of friendshipC. as important as moneyD. more important than anything else3. Which of the following isn't mentioned(提及) in the passage?A. Always tell your friends the truthB. Sharing your mind with your friends is of great valueC. Discussing your problems with your friend often helps to solve the problemD. A friend who gives you his lunch money is a true friend4. The best title of this passage is .A. Honesty is the Best PolicyB. A Friend in Need is a Friend IndeedC. How to be FriendD. Three Important Points in Life参考答案1—4、BBDCFPeople in different countries have different ways of doing things. Something that is polite in one country may be quite impolite in another. In Britain, you mustn't lift your bowl to your mouth when you are having some liquid(液体) food. But it's different in China. And in Japan you even needn't worry about making noises when you have it. It shows that you are enjoying it. But it is regarded as bad manners in Britain. If you are a visitor in Mongolia, what manners do they wish you to have? They wish you to give a loud “burp”(打嗝) after you finish eating. Burping shows that you like the food.In Britain, you should try not to put your hands on the table when you're having a meal. In Mexico, however, guests are expected to keep their hands on the table during a meal. But in Arab countries you must be very careful with your hands. You mustn't eat with your left hand. Arabs consider it very bad manners eating with left hands. So,what should you do if you are on a visit in another country? Well, just do in Rome as the Romans do. You can ask the native(本土的) people to help you or just watch carefully and follow them.1. According to the passage, making noises when you have liquid food isn't bad manners in .A. ChinaB. JapanC. BritainD. Mongolia2. is bad manners in Britain.A. Eating food without making noisesB. Putting liquid food in the bowlC. Having soup directly with a bowlD. Keeping hands off the table3. From the passage, we can infer(推断) that .A. Mongolian people burp when they are eatingB. Japanese people all make noises when drinkingC. Chinese people never make noises at tableD. few Arabs eat with left hands4. “Do in Rome as the Romans do” means .A. Do as the native people doB. Do as you do at homeC. Ask the native people to do itD. Watch the native people doing it5. The passage mainly(主要) tells us .A. some table manners in BritainB. some different table mannersC. different ways of having liquid foodD. to have good manners参考答案1. B 2. C 3. D 4. A 5. BGThis is an online discussion group where people can post(发布) comments about a topic.Read the post from the travel forum(论坛). Answers To All Your Travel1. Jun posted a question in the forum, because .A. he got a new jobB. he would meet his bossC. his boss invited him to his home for dinnerD. he wanted to know business behavior and manners in the USA2. What's the meaning of the underlined word "remove"?A. 开除.B. 移开.C. 脱下.D. 去掉.3. If you are invited to an American friend's home, it's NOT polite to .A. bring a small gift from your countryB. open the gift right awayC. enter the house with your shoes onD. ask a person's age4. If you go to your American boss's home for dinner, you .A. shouldn't use your hands to eat fried chickenB. can't stand and talk in the kitchen while the host is cookingC. can't talk with all the family membersD. probably won't speak about business5. We can know from the online discussion that .A. different countries have different customsB. Japanese have the similar customs with AmericansC. everyone may take part in the dinner table conversation in KoreaD. only people from Korea and America can answer Jun's question参考答案1—5、DCDDAHI had little in the way of money when I took this job in Ft. Lauderdale. One noon, I felt very hungry, so I sat outside at a little park and had a small piece of bread, ate half with a glass of water. I was OK with that. I thought about my work and enjoyed the sun, birds and people, taking out any problems I had.A tall man walked to me who was not dressed well and began a conversation about little things. I always dressed clean and neat well. So he thought I had money. He said, "Could you please give me some money?"I said, "I don't have any."He kept on asking, and I said, "I really don't have any."He then became sarcastic and said, "I know the persons like you, you wouldn't give anybody anything."That made me mad. I became angry because he doubted me. I looked at him and gave my wallet to him, "Look in my wallet."He then said "sorry" to me and opened his wallet and said, "Here I will give you some."I looked at him in surprise and said, "No, thank you." Then I walked away.It's good to remember that people can always surprise you.1. The story happened .A. in the writer's workplaceB. in the parkC. in the factoryD. in the office2. The tall man came to the writer to .A. ask some moneyB. have a conversationC. give him some moneyD. laugh at him3. The underlined word "sarcastic" means in Chinese.A. 兴奋的B. 犹豫的C. 知足的D. 挖苦的4. The writer was mad at the tall man because .A. he wasn't clean and neatB. he wasn't dressed wellC. he gave some money to himD. he doubted him5. From the passage, we know .A. the tall man was very richB. the writer was very richC. men can not be judged(判断) by their looksD. the writer didn't want to give any money to the tall man 参考答案1—5、BADDCIStranger Safety Tips for ChildrenYour feelings tell you that you are safe with some people like your mom or dad, brothers or sisters; your grandparents; teachers at school.People that you do not know very well can mean danger. You may meet these people anywhere, in the streets, stores, theaters, or on the playgrounds. These people are strangers. Simply, a stranger is someone that you do not know.Not all strangers are bad, but it is very difficult to tell bad strangers from good strangers. Strangers can come in all shapes, sizes, colors, and ages. Even a teenager could be considered a stranger to you.If a "stranger" comes towards you, you should:● Never talk to a stranger.● Never go near a stranger.● Never accept gifts or rides from a stranger.● Never go anywhere with a stranger.Report strangers to your parents, teachers, bus drivers, or an adult that you know well.The main rule to remember: "Stay away from strangers".When you are alone at home, always lock the door. Do not answer the door if someone knocks. Never let strangers into the house. If the telephone rings, answer it. Do not tell anyone that you are alone. You can tell them your parent cannot come to the phone right now. Ask who is calling, and offer to take a message.1. You may feel safe with the following people EXCEPT .A. your brothersB. your teachersC. your classmatesD. some strangers2. Why do you need to stay away from strangers?A. Because they don't know your parents.B. Because they have a different shapes.C. Because they may bring danger.D. Because they can be seen anywhere.3. If a stranger comes towards you, you should .A. say hello to himB. keep away from himC. call your parentsD. accept his gifts and leave参考答案1—3、DCBJDo you need to "edit your friends"? Is your mobile phone directory full of phone numbers of people you don't really want to talk to? Do you go out with people from work or school more often than with your real friends? Do you say yes to invitations because you think you should, not because you want to? If you answered yes to at least two ofthese questions, then perhaps you need to "edit your friends".Nowadays people like to spend a lot of time with people at work or classmates at school. The result is that we don't have enough time to see our real, close friends. As our lives get busier, it becomes more important to spend the little free time we have with people we really want to see, people we love and who really love us.Who are the friends you need to edit? A few years ago I read a book about how to get rid of unnecessary possessions(物品). It said you should ask yourself about each thing you have: Is it useful? Do I really like it? Do I feel better every time I look at it? If the answer is no to any one of those questions, you should throw it away. Maybe we should ask similar questions about our friends.What kind of friends will you probably need to edit? Sometimes it's an old friend. Somebody who you used to have a lot in common with, but who, when you meet now, you have very little or nothing to say to. Or it might be a new friend who you get on quite well with, but who is taking up too much of your time. Next time one of these people calls you and suggests a meeting, think "Do I really want to seethis person?", and if the answer is no, say no, and make an excuse. That way you'll have more time to spend with your real friends.1. People need to edit their friends when .A. they have moved to a different areaB. they have no time with their real friendsC. some of their friends don't talk very muchD. their friends are people from work or school2. People don't need to edit their .A. real friendsB. young friendsC. old friendsD. new friends3. What does the writer want to tell us in Paragraph 3?A. We should often throw some possessions.B. Most of our friends are not necessary at all.C. We shouldn't treat our friends as possessions.D. We should ask ourselves who our real friends are.参考答案1—3、BADKWhen people go to England, they must learn somethingabout transportation there.In England, cars, buses and bikes must keep to the left side of the street. If a person wishes to cross a street, he must stop and either look at the traffic lights or look both ways down the street. And instead of looking left first, as we do in China, they look right first.To get about in London, visitors should learn to use buses and the subways. First of all they must know which direction (方向) they are going to and which bus and which subway they must take. At the bus stop they wait for buses to come. As soon as they get on the bus, they must pay for their tickets.阅读短文,判断正(T)误(F)。

人教版九年级英语下册阅读理解10篇(含答案)

人教版九年级英语下册阅读理解10篇(含答案)

九年级英语下册阅读理解10篇【一】If you were born in the 2000s, you are called the oh-ohs. Maybe you feel proud of yourselves? But what do other people think about your generation(代)?Some adults think of you as the “face-down generation” because you use your phones so much. They wonder how you will deal with school, friends and family.Other adults worry that today’s youth are spoilt and don’t want to face the challenges of adult life on their own. Many children born in the 1990s and 2000s were raised by “helicopter parents”. They were always there to guide and help their children with a busy program filled with homework and after-school activities such as dancing , drawing, or sports. With parents who do everything for them,today’s youth seem to prefer to live like teenagers even when they are in their 20s or 30s.Does the face-down generation need a heads-up? Well, probably not. The fact is that many of today’s teenagers are better educated and more creative than past generations. More young people volunteer to help their neighborhoods. There are also brave young people such as MalalaYousafzai, the teenager who won the 2014 Nobel Peace Prize for pushing girls’ rights of going to school in poor areas.So if you’re one of the oh-ohs, there’s reason to be hopeful about the future. Things are looking up for the face-down generation. Chances are that you do great and laugh out loud.1.Which of the following is an oh-oh?2. A girl who is good-looking.3. B. A girl who is smart.4. C. A boy who was born in 2004.5.The oh-ohs are thought as the "face-down generation” because they___________.6. A. use their phones too much7. B. need to study hard in school8. C. are more creative than their parents9.What does the underline word “spoilt” mean in the third paragraph?A. 独立的B. 溺爱的C. 顺从的4. What do "helicopter parents” do for their children?A. They help their children to face all the challenges.B. They keep their children away from after-school activities.C. They guide and plan everything for them.5.What does the passage tell us?A. Young people should be better educated.B. The neighborhoods should care about teenagers.C. The oh-ohs should be hopeful about the future.【二】Penguins always live close to ocean waters since they spend three quarters of their lifetime there. They come onto land only to lay eggs and look after their chicks. Each spring, the penguins will return to the same place to lay their eggs.The largest penguins stand to 1.1 m tall and can weigh more than 41 kg. The penguin’s body is good for swimming. So they are the birds who can’t fly, but are fantastic swimmers. They have great eyesight which helps them catch fish in the darkness of the ocean. Besides, some penguins sleep standing up.How do penguins live in such cold ocean waters?They have special glands (腺).Penguins drink salty seawater and eat food full of salt. Most animals (including humans) would become ill after eating so much salt. But penguins have special glands (腺) which are above their eyes. These glands can put salt out of their insides and send it through their nose. All they have to do is to sneeze or shake their heads, and salty water will be taken out. They sometimes look like they have runny noses. They wear the great winter coat.Each penguin feather (皮毛) keeps the birds warm and dry in more than one way. The part at the bottom holds in body heat, while the part at the top prevents the water from touching them.They have strong feet.Since penguins can’t fly, they depend on their pink feet to get them to places. Their feet have nails (指甲) that help the birds in climbing the rock where they often build their nests with rocks and stones to lay their eggs. The birds also use their nails to push themselves forward on snow and ice. Along with their small wings, they use their feet to move themselves when they are swimming in cold waters.1.Penguins come onto land to lay their eggs ________.A. in springB. in summerC. in autumn2. The writer wrote the first two paragraphs to _________.A. introduce a topicB. give examplesC. show a result3.Penguins often build their nests ________.A. in the waterB. in the treeC. on the rock4.Which of the following statements is TRUE according to the passage?A. It takes penguins half of their lifetime to live in the water.B. Penguins’ feather can prevent the water from touching them.C. Penguins have runny noses because they are ill.5.What is the main idea of this passage?A. The knowledge about penguins.B. The place where penguins live.C. The ways that penguins keep warm.【三】After touring the Mogao Grottoes(莫高窟) yesterday, we got up early this morning and headed outto the Mingsha Sand Dunes(沙丘). We were very surprised when we saw them in front of us through the car window — they towered like mountains! Later, I read in my guidebook that some of the dunes are up to 250 meters in height. Amazing!The name “Mingsha” means “singing sand,” because when the wind blows over the sand it sounds like a musical instrument being played. We didn’t hear anything that sounded like a musical instrument while we were there, however. What we did hear were the sounds of camels right inside the gates — there were hundreds of them all sitting there with their handlers. We decided to take a camel ride, and were soon glad we did, as it was the most wonderful experience of our lives.The camels were calm and gentle(温和的) and the ride was actually quite comfortable. With their wide feet, they easily climbed up a sandy dune. At the top of the dune we saw mile upon mile of dunes stretch(绵延) out before us.We stopped at one large dune with wooden steps on it, and we went sledding(滑雪橇). It reminded me of when I was a kid sledding in the snow, but this was down a hill of warm sand. It was so fun that we tried it over and over again, until we were too tired to walk up the dune.Finally, hot and tired, we decided to leave the dunes so that we could eat some cold spicy(香辣的) noodles. It was a perfect ending to a day we’ll never forget.1. They went to the Mingsha Sand Dunes _______.A. by carB. on footC. by bus2. When they got to the Mingsha Sand Dunes, they heard _______.A. the sound of singing sandB. a musical instrument being playedC. the sounds of camels3. What do they think of the camels?A. big and strongB. calm and gentleC. big and tall10.What did they do when they stopped at one large dune with wooden steps on it?11. A. They took a camel ride.12. B. They went sledding.13. C. They ate some cold spicy noodles.14.The writer wants to tell us that _______.15. A. their trip to the Mingsha Dunes is wonderful and unforgettable16. B. the Mingsha Dunes is a right place to ride camels and go sledding17. C. they’ll never forget the day because it’s hot and they were tired【四】It’s a breathtaking picture. The sun, the moon and other planets (without Earth) of our solar system(太阳系) stand side by side as a loving family.Taken by Wang Zhipu, a 17-year-old Chinese boy, it won the top prize in the Young Competition category(组别) at the 2021 Astronomy Photographer of the Year, the world’s biggest astrophotography(天文摄影) competition.Wang loved stargazing when he was a little kid. In Grade 8, he got his first telescope(文望远镜). That was when he became a die-hard fan of astrophotography. “Astrophotography needs lots of time and effort. You may need to take hundreds or even thousands of photos, then edit(编辑) them to make one picture,” said Wang.In 2019, Wang started to take pictures of Saturn(土星) and Jupiter(木星). He got up early in the morning to get the best shots. In 2020, he got pictures of all the planets in the solar system.“I tried three times to photograph Mercury(水星). The first two tries were not satisfactory because they were not clear enough,” said Wang. The last time he took more than 10,000 pictures of Mercury and chose thousands of them to edit.“I couldn’t believe that I could win the top prize,” Wang said. “That was certainly a great honor and it encourages me to take better pictures in the future!”1. What does the word “it” refer to(指代) in Paragraph 2?A. The breathtaking picture.B. Our solar system.C. A loving family.2. What does the underlined word “stargazing” mean in Chinese?A. 收集星星B. 仰望星空C. 拍摄星球3. Wang Zhipu got his first telescope _______.A. when he won the top prizeB.when he was a little boyC. when he was in Grade 84. Which of the following is right?A. He took the picture when the sun, the moon and other planets stood side by side.B. He took more than 10,000 pictures of Mercury and chose thousands of them to edit.C. He believed that he could win the top prize because he had tried three times.5. What is the best title of the passage?A. A breathtaking pictureB. A die-hard fan of telescopeC. A Chinese boy won the top prize【五】When Wang Haiyan was young, her favorite toys weren’t Barbie dolls. Instead, she started learning to make shadow puppets(皮影) from her father at 13. Now 43, Wang has spent 30 years practicing and spreading the art.Shadow puppetry is a form of theater that uses puppets made from leather(皮) or paper, accompanied(伴随) by music and singing. Invented during the Western Han Dynasty (206 BC— AD 24), it tells us about folklore(民间传说) and historical stories,passing down culture and customs over thousands of years.Shadow puppetry is all about creating the puppets and performing with them. Wang’s hometown of Hua County, Shaanxi, is known as the birthplace of the folk art.Puppet-makers must follow 24 steps to make the puppets, including washing the leather, carving(雕刻), and painting, according to Wang. Carving is the most difficult part. “We have a special carving technique — moving the leather under the knife,” Wang said. “You have to hold the knife still in your right hand and only move the leather in your left hand.”It took Wang three years to master this skill. She used a brick(砖块) to strengthen her left hand while practicing. It takes about 3,000 carves to make a shadow puppet. “The complicated(复杂的) steps make it hard to hand down the folk art,” she said.But Wang has found a way to do so. In 2016, she made shadow puppets based on the cartoon series HuyaoXiaohongniang(《狐妖小红娘》) and gave a livestreaming performance. She used colors like blue and purple that are hardly seen in shadow puppetry and added more sticks to the puppets to make the performance livelier.1. What does the second paragraph explain?A. Why Wang is interested in shadow puppetry.B. When shadow puppetry became popular.C. What shadow puppetry is.2. Which is the hardest step in making a puppet?A. Washing the leather.B. Carving the leather.C. Painting the leather.3. According to Wang, why is it difficult to spread shadow puppetry?A. It’s difficult to learn to make puppets.B. This art is only known in a small county.C. It requires people of great strength to perform the art.4. What is the last paragraph about?A. The difficulties in performing this art online.B. Improvements in making puppets.C. The efforts Wang made to spread this art.5. What do we know from the passage?A. Wang spent 13 years learning to carve puppets.B. Wang enjoys getting young people interested in this art.C. Wang has set up a company to make and sell shadow puppets.【六】The first people to go into space only went for short trips to see what it was like. Today, astronauts can spend weeks or even months living and working in space. We all know that living in space is very different from living on earth. So, what’s astronauts’ daily life like?Brushing teethAstronauts brush their teeth in the normal way as we do, but there is a difference! On the International Space Station (ISS), there is no weight pulling things downwards like on earth, so everything including the water and toothpaste floats(漂浮) around. The toothpaste(牙膏) which astronauts use can be swallowed after they brush their teeth and the mouth is then cleaned with a wet paper napkin. The astronauts have to do it with their mouths as closed as possible to prevent the toothpaste floating out!EatingNutrition(营养) plays an important role in keeping the health of the astronauts. However, not all the food can be taken to space. For example, American astronaut John Young took a sandwich into space in 1965. If its tiny pieces had got into space plane’s electronics, it could have caused considerable malfunction(故障). So, astronauts’ food is specially prepared. The food trays(盘子) are prepared on the ground for each astronaut and sent to the ISS before he/she arrives. Red food trays contain foods from Russia and blue ones contain food from American/European countries.ExerciseThe absence of weight leads to health problems such as bone and muscle loss. So, on the ISS there is a running machine and a special exercise bicycle. Astronauts have to do at least 2 hours of exercise every day to keep in good shape. There are also some pulleys(滑轮) and ropes. All these help them maintain the condition of their bones and muscles.1. Astronauts brush their teeth differently than we do mainly because _______.A. water is not enoughB. everything in space becomes lighterC. there is no weight in space2. The underlined word “swallow” probably means “_______”.A. 蒸发B. 吞咽C. 扔弃3. Why does the author mention the case of John Young in Paragraph 3?A. To describe the use of different food trays.B. To explain why not all food can go into space.C. To introduce how astronauts’ food is prepared.4. Which of the following is TRUE according to the last paragraph?A. Space environment has an influence on astronauts’ health.B. Astronauts exercise no more than two hours a day.C. The space station has no room for astronauts to exercise.5. What’s the best tittle of the passage?A. The problems in space.B. The life in space.C. The challenges in space.【七】Classic books never go out of fashion. The Outsider first came out in 1967. But even though the book is old, it is still worth reading. The book is written by US writer S.E. Hinton.The book tells the story of a 14-year-old boy called Ponyboy Curtis. He struggles with (挣扎于)right and wrong in a society where he believes he is an outsider. The story took place in Oklahoma, US, in 1965.In the book, the children are divided into two groups. One includes Curtis and Greasers, which are mostly made up of poor kids. They have longer hair and often smoke at a young age. The other group is called the Socs, which is made up of rich children. They wear expensive clothes and drive high-tech cars. Those two groups do not get along well. The book only shows us two weeks of the boy’s life. But unexpected things happen and change the boy’s life forever.I was touched by the friendship among the boys. When any of them had a problem, the others would help. Although they are not well-educated, they are kind and brave. For example, when Johnny was hurt and in hospital, his friends visited him almost every day. They brought him food and told him interesting stories. I always dreamed of having kind and strong friendships like this.This book shows the beautiful personalities in those ordinary people. I advise that teenagers read this book and I hope they can enjoy it.1. What does the writer mean by saying “Classic books never go out of fashion.”?A. Books about fashion are always popular.B. Good books are worth reading all the time.C. Students should read some fashionable books.2. The story in the book took place ________.A. in 1965B. in 1967C. more than 14 years ago3. The writer divided the boys into two groups according to ________.A. their families’ wealthB. their looksC. their studies4. The writer always dreamed about ________ in his life.A. healthB. knowledgeC. friendship5. The writer wrote this text to ________.A. tell us his early lifeB.introduce a book to teenagersC. explain what classic is【八】Dogs have always been considered people’s best friends. However, as miniature pigs (小型猪) are becoming popular, will they win over people’s love?Since little is known about pigs’ social skills and their communicative behavior towards humans, experts decided to make a study to compare dogs and pigs. This experiment required solving a problem. Each animal was presented at first with a problem he could solve. In this case, it was a box with food that could be easily opened. Then, they were presented with the same box, which is the unsolvable problem.What did the researchers find out? When the box in the room was empty, both the pigs and the dogs turned to people for help. However, when opening the box with food inside became a challenge, dogs turned to people earlier and for longer periods of time. Pigs, on the other hand, were faster solving the problem and turned to people less often for help.So while pigs, behavior proved to be similar to dogs towards people, pigs were more independent when they had to solve a problem. Another interesting finding is that only dogs looked up at people’s faces when they didn’t expect to receive any food at all.According to The Science Times, pigs make great pets. Similar to dogs, they are social animals that like to live in groups. Miniature pigs are also known to be highly intelligent and clean. What’s more, they get along well with cats and can live long lives of up to 20 years.Still, there’s something important to consider. Pig owners should make sure that their pet pig will receive loving care. Pigs like to play with toys and can learn tricks. They also need exercise, or they can become too obese. No matter how big or small pigs are, they are still pigs and they require special attention.It seems both dogs and pigs can make friendly and social pets. However, according to science, the bond (纽带) between dogs and humans is still the strongest.1. What can be the purpose of the study?A. To see if pigs are as smart as dogs.B. To see if pigs get used to human society.C. To see if pigs are better friends with humans than dogs.2. When pigs and dogs faced the same challenge in the study, _________.A. only pigs went to ask people for helpB. dogs needed less help from people than pigsC. pigs were better at dealing with the challenge than dogs3. What does Paragraph 5 mainly talk about?A. Pig’s friendly behaviors.B.Reasons to keep a pet pig.C.Great abilities of pigs.4. The underlined word “obese” can be replaced by _________.A. fatB. stupidC. sleepy5. What is the best title for the passage?A. Advice on how to keep a pet pigB. Things to consider while keeping a petC. Are miniature pigs people’s new best friends?【九】Stephen CurryMy favorite basketball player is Stephen Curry.Physically, Curry looks younger than most other men. His baby face makes him look even cuter.Curry is gentle and good-tempered. Basketball matches are often so intense that there can be some conflicts(冲突) between the players. But when Curry meets conflicts, he always stays calm.At the same time, Curry is so hard-working that he practices basketball every day to improve his skills. Also, he is very determined(坚定的). He tries to be himself and never be easily influenced by others.Stephen Curry is the person I respect the most. He has inspired me a lot. I will work harder, trying to become a good person like him.Wang Kailin, 15, BeijingThe Kite RunnerMy favorite book is The Kite Runner.This story is mainly about Amir and Hasan’s friendship. Hasan is a good kite runner. When he went to catch a kite, a bad boy named Assef humiliated(羞辱) Hasan. Amir saw the bullying(欺侮), but he didn’t help Hasan because he was afraid. Later, feeling too sorry for Hasan, Amir drove away Hasan and his dad. Amir then went to America. Many years later, Amir’s uncle asked him to go back to Afghanistan and save Hasan’s son, Strabo. Later, Amir showed a great encouragement and tried his best to make up his mistakes. He went to Kabul and looked for Strabo. Finally, Amir got the salvation(拯救) of his own soul(灵魂).I was deeply moved by this story. We should try our best to run for the “kite”. The author also tells us to love peace and life.Wu Yulin, 14, GuangDong1.According to the first passage, Wang Kailin thinks Curry is _______.A. cute and good at physicsB. gentle but determinedC. bad-tempered but hard-working2. What does the underlined word “intense” mean?A. 精彩的B. 激烈的C. 震撼的3. What does the book The Kite Runner mainly talk about?A. Kiteflying.B. Friendship.C. Bullying.4. What can we infer(推断) from the second passage?A. The bad boy named Assef became a good kite runner later.B. Amir hardly regretted not helping Hasan.C. Amir went back to Afghanistan and saved Hasan’s son.5. What’s Wu Yulin’s main purpose of writing the last Paragraph(段落)?A. To introduce a topic.B. To give examples.C. To express feelings.【十】Recently, the term “carbon neutral(碳中和)” has been used frequently at some important meetings in many countries. Many countries have put forward the goal of striving(奋斗目标) to be carbon neutral. China is expected to be carbon neutral by 2060. So, as middle school students, what can we do to protect the environment and live a low carbon life? Here are some suggestions for you.Travel in a green way. Now more Chinese people have cars of their own. It has brought us a lot of benefits but has created some serious problems as well. So we’d better do more walking, cycling and less driving. By doing so, we can save energy and reduce pollution.Cut down white pollution. We should reduce the pollution of plastic bags. When you go to the supermarket, bring your own shopping bags.Save water. Lack(缺乏) of water resources will affect the ecological environment(生态环境). So please turn off the tap after using it.Sort(分类) the rubbish. Doing garbage classification(垃圾分类) in a right way can turn waste into wealth.Plant more trees. Planting more trees means cutting down and reducing the carbon footprint(碳足迹) and spreading of greenhouse gases(气体). For example, the trees planted in China are playing an important role. A report published in Nature shows that CO2 absorption(吸收) in two new forest areas in China is more than we thought. The two areas are located in China’s southwestern and northeastern provinces. They make up over 35 percent of China’s carbon sinks(碳汇). The main natural carbon sinks are trees and other plants.Use both sides of the paper. The paper production process uses a lot of trees.Now is the time that we should take up our responsibility to protect our environment from being polluted. Let’s join our hands and take actions immediately.1.How many suggestions does the writer give in the passage to be carbon neutral?A. 5.B. 6.C. 7.2. In order to protect the environment and live a low carbon life, we can _______.①walk, cycle more and drive less ①use plastic bags while shopping①use only one side of the paper ①turn off the water after using it①do garbage classification in a right wayA. ①①①①①B. ①①①①C. ①①①3. China’s carbon sinks are mainly located in the _______.A. southeast and northeastB. southwest and northeastC. southeast and northwest4. The purpose of the passage is _______.A. to call us to cut down white pollutionB. to give advice on how to protect the environmentC. to advise us to travel in a green way5. What is the main idea of the passage?A. Live a low carbon life.B. Sort the rubbish.C. Travel in a green way.参考答案【一】CABCC【二】AACBA【三】ACBBA 【四】ABCBC【五】CBACB【六】CBBAB 【七】BAACB【八】CCBAC【九】BBBCC 【十】BCBBA第11页共11页。

寒假复习---阅读理解+12篇+专练+2023-2024+学年+人教版英语九年级全册

寒假复习---阅读理解+12篇+专练+2023-2024+学年+人教版英语九年级全册
1.What’s the main idea of paragraph 2?
A.A brief introduction to Archimedes.
B.Archimedes’ discoveries in maths.
C.The great inventions of Archimedes.
D.Archimedes’ study on the universe.
C.The Archimedes’ Screw helped lift water from lower places to higher places.
D.Archimedes’ achievements will continue to encourage generations of mathematicians.
10.Henry Ford is famous as an/a ________.
A.artistB.machinistC.inventorD.seller
11.When Ford was a teenager, he was interested in ________.
A.repairingB.making te is regarded as one of the greatest mathematicians in history. Archimedes used his mathematical skills and talents to create useful inventions. One of his most famous inventions is called the Archimedes’ Screw. It was a device that could lift water to higher levels. One of its first uses was to pump water out from a leaking ship.Itis still used today in some places to move water from low places to high places. This invention influenced Leonardo da Vinci as he worked on developing the functioning flying machine.

人教版九年级英语阅读理解题(含答案)

人教版九年级英语阅读理解题(含答案)

人教版九年级英语阅读理解题(含答案)阅读A、B两篇短文,并从每小题所给的四个选项中,选出一个最佳选项。

( A )Whenever the sun dropped and the blue sky came up, my father and I used to climb the mountain near my house. Walking together, my father and I used to have a lot of conversations through which I learned lessons from his experiences. He always told me, “You should have goals like climbing the mountain.” Without the mountain-climbing that we both enjoyed, we couldn’t have enough time to spend together because my father was very busy. I really got a lot from the mountain-climbing. It gave me time to talk with my father and to be in deep thought as well as develop my patience.Once we climbed a very high mountain. It was so challenging for me because I was only ten years old. During the first few hours of climbing, I enjoyed the flowers and trees, and the birds’ singing. But as time passed, I got a pain in both of my legs. I wanted to quit climbing, but my father said to me, “You can always see a beautiful sky at the top of the mountain, but you can’t see it before you reach the top. Only there can you see all of the nice things, which is just like your life.”At that time, I was too young to understand his words. But later after that, I got to know the meaning of hope in life. I found myself standing at the top of the mountain, and the sky was as clear as crystal.( )1. The passage tells us that mountain-climbing was ______ for the father and the son.A. hardB. enjoyableC. painfulD. comfortable ( )2. The underlined word “crystal” in the passage means _______.A. 岩石B. 火焰C水晶 D.寒冰( )3. Which of the following is the closest in meaning to the father’s words in the second paragraph?A. You will get all you need at the top of the mountain.B. The sky is always as clear as crystal.C. You can find life is full of nice things.D. Never give up half-way.( )4. We can infer from the last paragraph that ______.A. the writer was very successful in his lifeB. the writer reached the top of the mountainC. though the writer was young, he could understand his fatherD. the writer used to stop half-way when he climbed the mountain( )5. The best title for the passage is ______.A. Reaching the Top of the MountainB. Standing at the Top of the MountainC. Conversations between Father and SonD. How to Get to the Top of the Mountain( B )What would you do if you were too shy? Here are some tips which can help you to get over shyness.★Get into the habit of smiling —it’s to your own a dvantage. When you smile at people, some will return it.★Read and learn about different and interesting topics like events, music, the environment and weather. Then you can start suitable conversations with others. When you do this, you’re no longer shy about your ability to keep the conversation going on.★Feel good about yourself. Positive thinking is a good enhancer of personality. Shyness is caused by such negative thoughts that others are far better than you. Stop such thoughts and believe in yourself. Look at yourself in the mirror every morning and say to yourself, “I’m a beautiful creation of God!”★Improve your appearance. Being shy can also be a result of not so being confident in front of people. Putting on clean and tidy clothes from top to bottom can help improve your confidence.★Ask for the help of a professional imageenhancer. There are also certain books which help you develop your image and do with shyness. You can turn to these things to get guidance. Enhancing your image is one good way of getting over your shyness. It can build up your self-confidence in front of anyone.( )6. The topic of the passage is ___________.A. Tips to get over shyness.B. Improve your appearanceC. Why are some people so shyD. Always smile( )7. If you want to keep the conversation with someone else going on, you should .A. smile at himB. be friendly to himC. have a suitable topicD. feel good about yourself( )8. What does the writer think can cause shyness?A. Negative thinking.B. Positive thoughts.C. Believing in yourself.D. Looking at yourself in the mirror. ( )9. What can help someone improve his confidence according to the passage?A. Talking to himself.B. Reading more books.C. Speaking in public often.D. Dressing nicely and neatly.( )10. What does the last paragraph mainly talk about?A. Someone’s appearance is very important.B. Some people can help you develop your image.C. Developing your image can help you get over shyness.D. You should be self-confident in front of anyone.(C )配对阅读:从右栏A-G选项中选出最恰当的选项,并把它的字母编号写在题号前参考答案1-5BCDAA 6-10 ACADC 11-15 FDBEG。

九年级英语上册阅读理解10篇人教版(含答案)

九年级英语上册阅读理解10篇人教版(含答案)

九年级英语上册阅读理解10篇【一】Since the start of COVID-19, many people have been stuck(困住的) indoors.Online classes and working from home mean sitting around a lot.We already know that if we don’t move much, we get fatter, we get heart problems and maybe we get diabetes(糖尿病). But new studies have shown that it could be bad for our mind, too.A study of 937 American adults during COVID-19 found that about one-third of them sat around for more than 10 hours per day. It reported that people who sat for too long often showed more symptoms of depression(抑郁的症状).Another study studied children aged 12, 14 and 16. It found that the longer they sat, the higher depression scores they would get by age 18. According to the study, if eighteen-year-old children sat too often, they had depression scores 28 percent higher than those who were more active.Scientists are not sure yet about the connection between too much sitting and depression. But an expert named Mats Hallgren said, “sitting for too long can slow blood flow(流动) in the body including blood flow to the brain. It might also influence the growth of neurons(神经细胞) in the brain. And couch potatoes might do other unhealthy things while sitting on the sofa, such as eating on junk food. All these may lead to depression.”Is there any good news? It’s easy to deal with the problem. Aaron Kandola from University College London, UK, said “all kinds” of movement might help, even light activity.“It is great to exercise and play sports,” said Kandola. “But anything you can do to avoid sitting for too long will help with mood(情绪), stress and thinking clearly.” The key message is just to move more, more often.()1. What will probably happen if we don’t move much?A. We will become heavier.B. We will be healthier.C. We will feel relaxed.()2. According to the study, _______ American adults sat around for more than 10 hours a day during COVID-19.A. about 200B. About 300C. About 500()3. What might “couch potatoes”mean in paragraph 5?A. 沙发上的土豆B. 血液流动迅速的人C. 坐在沙发上懒得动的人()4. What can we learn from the passage?A.Sitting for too long is good for teenagers’health.B. More exercise might make people happy and think clearly.C. It’s difficult to solve the problems caused by sitting for too long.()5. What’s the purpose(目的) of the text?A. To encourage people to move more often.B. To introduce the symptoms of depression.C. To explain the reason why people sit too often.【二】“When life gives you lemons, make lemonade(柠檬汁).” This is a common saying in English and it encourages positive attitude(积极的态度). Lemons tastes very sour. However, by adding water and sugar to them, you will be able to enjoy a delicious drink.Because of COVID-19, life has given you a lot of lemons lately. It’s autumn time. Nature is fascinating and the weather is cool. You should be outside playing. But if you do that these days, you will probably become ill. You have no choice but to stay indoors. So, what should you do? Just sit there and eat lemons, or learn how to make lemonade?Home quarantine(居家隔离) is giving people the chance to do things that they didn’t have time to do before, such as reading, learning to cook, taking up their hobbies and spending more time with families. For younger people, the home quarantine could also be a chance to learn an important life lesson directly: While life can be difficult at times, it can still be enjoyed if you have the right attitude.There are some things you can do to keep a positive attitude. First, stay healthy. Don’t stay up late or sleep too long. And do some exercise every day. Second, make a time plan for study and hobbies, or just some quiet time for yourself. Third, care about others. Your parents may have much stress these days, so don’t make their lives any more difficult by, for example, arguing with them.The pandemic(疫情) will finally end, but you will always remember it as a big event in your life. Hopefully, it will make you and all of China’s younger people stronger and more positive so that you will forever be known as the “lemonade” generation(一代), and not the “sour” one.()1. How does the writer start the text?A. By giving some suggestions.B.By telling his experience.C. By explaining a saying.()2. In the writer’s eyes, the underlined word “lemons”in paragraph 2 means _______.A. fruitsB. troublesC. tricks()3. Younger people could do the following things during home quarantine EXCEPT(除了) _______.A. exercising in the parkB. taking up new hobbiesC. learning an important life lesson()4. To keep a positive attitude during of COVID-19, we can _______.A. study day and nightB. develop healthy living habitsC. care little about our parents()5. What can you infer from the text?A. Like father, like son.B. An apple a day keeps a doctor away.C. Life is about learning to dance in the rain.【三】The two boys, Tom and Huck, hiding upstairs(楼上), were very frightened(惊吓的) because they worried about being found by Injun Joe and his friend. Through the hole in the floor, the two boys saw the men eat and talk. Then the men were tired and fell asleep. Tom and Huck lay there for a very long time. Finally, the two men woke up and lifted up a stone in the ground and took out some money they had stolen. Then Injun Joe lifted up another stone and found a box.“What’s this?” Injun Joe asked.The two men pulled the box out of the ground and opened it. The two boys,Tom and Huck, couldn’t believe their eyes when they saw there was much money in it. They were very excited.“There’s thousands of dollars in the box!” said his friend.“It must have been left here by Murrel,” said Injun Joe.“What will we do with it?”“We’ll take it to my hideout(隐匿处).”“Number one or number two?”“Number two, under the cross.”Then Injun Joe and his friend saw some tools in the corner and decided to go upstairs. But the stairs(楼梯) broke when Injun Joe stood on them! So the two men left the house and went towards the river. Tom went home as quickly as he could.The next day, the two boys remembered the “Number two”, thinking this must be the number of the room in the hotel. They got all the keys they could find anywhere. But Tom discovered the door was not locked. He opened it!—Adapted(改编) from The Adventure of Tom Sawyer ()1.Why were Tom and Huck very frightened?A. Because they worried about being found.B. Because they stole Injun Joe and his friend’s money.C. Because Injun Joe and his friend were looking for them.()2. After they saw much money in the box, Tom and Huck felt very _______.A. frightenedB. surprisedC. worried()3. What would Injun Joe do with the money?A. He would throw it away.B. He would hide it in the ground.C. He would take it to his hideout.()4. Which of the following is the right order?①Injun Joe lifted up another stone and found a box.②Two boys upstairs saw the men eat and talk.③The two men went towards the river.④Two boys saw so much money in the box.⑤The stairs broke when Injun Joe stood on them.A. ②①④⑤③B. ②⑤④③①C. ④②①③⑤()5. From the story, we can know _______.A. Tom followed the men when Injun Joe and his friend left the house.B. Tom thought “Number two”was the number of the room in the hotel.C. Tom opened the door of the room in the hotel with the key that he found.【四】The natural world is colorful with humans, plants and animals showing different colors.Human skin can be many different colors and it changes with the sun, our feelings or our health. This is because of pigments(色素). And they reflect light and make what the eye sees as colors. So, when we feel excited or angry, our heart can send more blood to the face and the pigments in the skin become red. This is why we have the expression that someone “sees red” when they are angry.Plants also have pigments. Color is important for them to live on. The bright colors of flowers catch the attention of insects. And then they carry their pollen(花粉) from one flower to another. Bees(蜜蜂) can see colors humans cannot, and they follow these to the inside of the flower. Without bees visiting flowers in this way, many plants would die out.Animals also use colors for their own need. They protect themselves with different colors so that they won’t be seen by predators. Take the hare (a type of wild rabbit) for example. It changes colors with seasons for this reason. During summer it is a brown color, and in winter it is white so that it can hide in the snow. However, some animals use colors as a warning to make predators stay away. Bright colors such as yellow and red are often used in this way. Nature, however, is very clever, and predators also use colors to attract(吸引) the animals they feed on.So, we can see that there may be many different reasons and uses for colors in the natural world. Some uses of color in nature remain unknown, but one thing is for sure. Color not only makes our planet beautiful but it is also necessary for our planet to live on.()1. Paragraph 2 mainly tells us that _______ cause(s) human skin to change color.A. healthB. pigmentsC. sunshine()2. Flowers use _______ to attract bees, and bees carry _______ from one flower to another to make them live on.A. colors; leavesB. leaves; colorC. colors; pollen()3. The underlined word “predators”in Paragraph 4 means _______ in Chinese.A. 捕食者B. 受害者C. 藏匿者()4. Which is WRONG about animals’using color for their own need?A. They protect themselves from predators.B. They use colors to attract predators.C. They warn predators to stay away.()5. What is the main purpose of the passage?A. To describe animals’ways of life.B. To encourage us to study color in nature.C. To introduce the uses of colors for life on earth.【五】Finland lies in the northern part of Europe. It is not only the hometown of Santa Claus, but also rich ground for heavy metal (金属) music. For every 100,000 people, there are 70 metal bands, according to Medium. Every year, thousands of “metalheads” get together at Finland’s many metal festivals, especially during summer. In 2019, Finland held its first Heavy Metal Knitting (编织) Competition. Twelve groups from eight countries took part in it. Many music lovers don’t like heavy metal music because of its rudeness and loudness. But why does this form of music become so popular in Finland?Where you live makes you who you are. The cold and sometimes awful weather make the Finnish people become more and more interested in this heavier form of rock. “When someone is in the cold and dark environment for long periods of time, it is only natural that some form of depression (忧郁) will start to set in,” the website A Metal State Of Mind reported. “How do many Finns deal with this depression, and than metal.”According to Medium, most Finnish people are emotionally restrained (情感克制的). The Finns do not easily express their feelings when they talk. Whatever feelings — soft or hard — they feel, they keep them inside. For them, emotional introversion (内向性) is a form of behavior in Finland.“I feel that the introversion also has to do with the fact that we don’t want to tell personal secrets to others. It has not been socially acceptable to show great feelings, such as anger or sadness.” One has to appear ‘strong’ at all costs, “Ida-Katharina Kiljander, one of the lead singers of a metal band Mournful Lines, told Medium. “It is difficult to discuss our feelings, but still we need a way to deal with these anger or sadness.”()1. How many heavy metal music bands took part in the Heavy Metal Knitting Competition in 2019?A. Seventy.B. Twelve.C. Eight.()2. What does the underlined sentence Where you live makes you who you are. in paragraph 2 mean?A.一方水土养育一方人。

九年级英语全册专题训练三阅读理解作业课件新版人教新目标版

九年级英语全册专题训练三阅读理解作业课件新版人教新目标版
After a full day of fun activities, visitors can take a rest, listen to the night sounds, and watch the stars in the huge sky. The stars are easier to see. Visitors say that watching the stars is amazing. It's the perfect end to a perfect day.
“Sure!” Tad went to the school and quickly made friends. Every day, he reads books to the children. He plays games with them. Sometimes he helps them do their schoolwork. The children at the school nicknamed him Lucky because they feel so lucky to have him as a friend. That makes Tad happy!
专题训练三 阅读理解
Passage 1(甘肃武威) 阅读以下材料,根据其内容判断其后各个小题正、误。正确的选A,错 误的选B。
What a Kid! Tad is a very special boy. He is confined to a wheelchair. He was born with an illness that made him unable to walk. Some boys would be sad or angry about that, but not Tad. Instead, he looks for ways to make people happy. He called the Green Oaks School for the blind and asked if he could volunteer. They said,

九年级英语人教版全一册_Unit14_同步话题阅读与答案详解

九年级英语人教版全一册_Unit14_同步话题阅读与答案详解

得阅读者得高分九年级全册同步话题阅读理解与答案详解Unit 14 I remember meeting all of you in Grade 7阅读话题:校园生活。

语言目标:分享过去的记忆与经历,展望未来。

阅读提示:阅读题材多为“文体活动”、“兴趣小组”、“学科竞赛”、“班级活动”、“同学集会”、“主题班会”等。

AJackie is writing a summary(总结)and feedback about School Day to his teacher.Summary:School Day was held successfully on May 6th. Twenty-four student helpers from Grade 8 were divided into four groups of six. Each group had a task to raise money for the disabled.Group 1 Group 2 Group 3 Group 4School postcards (Leader: Natalie) Chinese paintings(Leader: Tina)Recycling bags made bystudents(Leader: Leo)Homemade snacks byparents(Leader: Nick)All of groups performed well on School Day and received praise from the visitors. In short, our School Day went well and we got no poor opinions from the visitors.Feedback:Opinions from 100 students have been collected. Most students thought the activities were good. However, some students thought the prices of the school postcards were a little too high.Satisfaction Feedback(反馈)话题阅读Follow-up:Have a meeting with the headmaster about prizes for excellent student helpers.1.The text is written to ___________ .A .give a reportB .have School DayC .collect opinions from visitorsD .hold a meeting with teachers2.Which of the following is TRUE about the activities?A .Nick was the leader of Group I.B .Twenty-four students offered their feedback.C .The postcards were cheap.D .Student helpers who did well can get prizes.3.What were sold in Tina's group?A .School postcards.B .Chinese paintings.C .Recycling bags.D .Homemade snacks.4.How did the visitors feel about the activities?A .Disappointed.B .Satisfied.C .Worried.D .Surprised.5.How many students like the recycling bags according to the feedback?A .50.B .25.C .15.D .10.6.Which of the following is TRUE about the activities?A .Nick was the leader of Group I.B .Twenty-four students offered their feedback.C .The postcards were cheap.D .Student helpers who did well can get prizes.BIn American schools there is something called Home-coming Day. Many high schools and colleges with a football team have a home-coming game. This can be the most important event of the year except graduation (毕业) day. Students plan Home-coming Day for many weeks in advance.Several days before Home-coming ,students start to decorate (装饰)the school. There are signs to wish luck to the team, and many other signs to welcome all the graduates. Many people still come to Home-coming twenty or thirty years after their graduation.The members of school clubs build booths (摊位) and sell lemonade, apples and sandwiches. Some clubs help to welcome visitors.During the day people like to look for teachers that they remember from long ago. Often they see old friendsand they talk together about those happy years in school.Everyone soon comes to watch the football game. When the game is half over, the band (乐队)comes onto the field and plays school songs. Another important moment is when the Home-coming Queen or King appears. All the students vote a most popular student Home-coming Queen or King. It is a great honor to be chosen.Home-coming is a happy day, but it is not perfect unless the football team wins the game. Even if the team loses, the students still enjoy Home-coming. Some stay at the school to dance, and others go to a party. For everyone it is a day worth remembering.6.The most important event of the year in high schools and colleges is_______.A.Home-comingB.the football gameC.graduationD.winning the game7.When do students begin to do everything for Home-coming?A.The day before Home-coming.B.Many weeks before the day.C.When the guests arrive.D.Several hours before Home-coming.8.Which of the following is NOT mentioned (提及) on Home-coming Day?A.To see old friends.B.To visit teachers they remember.C.To watch the football game.D.To go home to see their family.9.Who can probably become Home-coming Queen or King?A.The teacher who is kind to the students.B.The student who is popular with the students.C.The visitor who is famous to the students.D.The player who plays best in the football game.10.What’s the best title of this article?A.Home-coming DayB.A Happy DayC.The Most Important EventD.Home-coming Queen or KingCIn order to make parents leave away from their children, Morehouse College has held a formal “Parting Ceremony(成人礼)”for the freshmen.It began on a recent evening, with speeches in the International Hall. Then the new students walked through the gates of the college-which shut up, leaving the parents outside.When University of Minnesota’s freshmen move in at the end of August, mothers and fathers were invited tohave a meeting in the classrooms, so students can meet their roommates and discuss with them about how to make their room space look nice-without adult helping.Grinnell College here, like others, has found it necessary to tell parents when they must say goodbye. After their things had been carried to bedrooms, everyone gathered in the gymnasium, students on one side of the gymnasium, parents on the other.Moving their students in usually takes a few hours. At Colgate University, a mother and father once went to their daughter’s classes on the first day and went to change her time table, recalled Beverly Low, the teacher of first-year students.Some colleges make rules to tell the time for parents to say good-bye. As of 5:30 pm on Sept. 11, for example, the parents of Pnnceton freshmen learn from the move-in schedule, “other events are planned for students only.” The rule was written on the wall. It's easy for students to point to this words and say “Hey, Mom,I think you’re supposed to be gone now”.11.What does the underlined word “freshmen” mean?A. 老师B. 学生C. 新老师D. 新生12.How many universities and colleges are talked about in the passage?A.TwoB. ThreeC. FourD. Five13.According to the passage we know____________.A. parents are proud of their childrenB. parents care about their childrenC. children can take good care of themselvesD. children can’t take care of themselves14.How does Grinnell College make parents leave their children?A. It makes parents and children stay on different sides.B. It holds Parting Ceremony for children.C. Parents are invited to have a meeting in classroom.D. It only makes some rules to remind parents.15.The main idea of the passage is ___________.A. how to welcome new studentsB. how to welcome new students’ parentsC. how to make parents leave their childrenD. how to help students start the new school year.DGraduation is a very special time. __________16___________You’ve reached the right place if you want to congratulate him or her. The following are some excellent congratulation messages at the graduation ceremony.Congratulations! I wish you all the best as you’re going to face some more difficult tasks in your life. __________17__________ In the future, you’ll meet many new friends. If someone helps you,please don't forget to be thankful to him or her!You did well! You’re such a(n) caring friend and help me a lot. __________18___________I have no doubt that the knowledge you have gained in school will be very important for your new life. __________19___________They’re not instructions but I hope you can follow them. First, don’t be afraid to ask questions. __________20___________Second, believe in yourself and be responsible for your decisions. Good luck!If you’re wondering why the last four years went so fast, you will see how quickly the rest of life goes by. Enjoy this moment because you won't get it back.阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后根据短文内容从下面方框的七个选项中,选择五个还原到文中,使短文意思通顺、结构完整。

九年级英语人教版全册 Unit4_同步话题阅读与答案详解

九年级英语人教版全册 Unit4_同步话题阅读与答案详解

得阅读者得高分阅读是各类英语考试中的“重头戏”,是全面检测学生接受书面信息和反馈能力的重要标尺。

《得阅读者得高分——单元同步话题阅读与答案详解》是根据人教版七至九年级教材要求而编写的。

三个年级所涉及的阅读话题共55个。

每个单元在阅读材料前面简明扼要编有“阅读话题、语言目标、阅读提示”,以帮助同学们提升阅读理解能力。

每篇阅读材料含有“答案详解”,提供每小题解题指导。

九年级全册同步话题阅读与答案详解Unit 4 I used to be afraid of the dark阅读话题:我们的变化。

语言目标:学会谈论过去的情况。

阅读提示:短文中常要用到语法结构“used to +动词原形”。

话题阅读AI used to be very close to my father when I was a child. He gave me almost everything I wanted. Whenever I quarreled with my mother, I would turn to my father for comfort. He was everything to me.Time flies like a bird. As I got older, I became silent and found it hard to start a conversation with my father. The gap between us began to grow. He had done so much for me but I always take it for granted.Last time our school gave us two days off, and daddy gave me a ride home on his motorbike. I was tired and fell asleep on his back. Later my mother said he was very happy because is had been a long tome since we got close last. Suddenly I felt a little shamed. I realized that I had paid no attention to him a lot during the last few years.The next day I stayed in bed and when daddy tried to wake me up to have breakfast, I pretended that I couldn’t hear him. At last he brought a bowl of noodles to my bed, and said, “Come on, dear, have your breakfast and then continue your dream.” I got so angry with him for interrupting my sleep that I shouted, “Leave me alone.”As I said this, I sat up quickly, and the bowl of noodles broke on the floor. Hearing the noise, mum came in and shouted at me, “Who else treats you as well as he does?”I was shocked and didn’t know what to say. Finally I rushed with tear all over my face. I went to the poolwhere I used to go fishing with daddy. A few minutes later, I heard the sound of daddy’s motorbike. He was looking for me anxiously, but he didn’t notice me as I was sitting behind a tall brush.I didn’t return home until 10 a.m. The moment my parents saw me, they rushed to me. Mum hugged me tightly and daddy looked at me with worry in his eyes. “Are you hungry, dear?” he said at last. Before I could say anything, he had gone off on his motorbike to buy food for me.1.. When the writer grew older, he found it for him to have a talk with his father.A. goodB. pleasantC. a problemD. fantastic2. The sentence in this passage “He was everything to me” means ________.A. My father gave me everythingB. My father would give me whatever I wantedC. When my father was angry, he wouldn’t give me anythingD. I used to depend on him in everything in my life3. The writer was angry with his father because __________.A. he didn’t realize his father’s love for himB. his father destroyed his sleepingC. the father didn’t know his son was sleepingD. his father wanted him to have noodles4. The father went off to buy food for the writer because the father ________.A. felt sorry for waking his son upB. was really wrong about his behaviorC. knew his son hadn’t had his breakfast yetD. still held deep care for his son5.The best title for this passage is _________.A. The gap between the Father and the SonB. Father’s LoveC. How to get on with FatherD. I Love FatherBDear Tommy,I’m writing to you on your third birthday. I want to tell you something about your grandma’stime. I was born sixty-eight years ago in a small village.Transportation used to be a big problem. When we traveled from village to village, we usedto walk or ride horses.Shopping was not an easy job, either. There were no supermarkets in the neighborhood. Weused to grow most of our own food: rice and vegetables. We kept things cool in a specialunderground room.The biggest difference is that you have electricity (电). We didn’t have electrici ty until verylate in our small village. We didn’t have any televisions of course. We used to perform ourlocal (地方的) music and enjoy it very much.Life used to be very hard, but I was not upset. I would like you to know about the old daysand be happy about what you have when you grow up. Remember, feeling good about life is the key to happiness.Love,Your grandma6.This letter is written by _____________A. a grandfather to a grandsonB. a grandmother to a grandsonC. a grandfather to a granddaughterD. a grandmother to a granddaughter7.Tommy is ________when the letter is written.A. oneB. twoC. threeD. four8. This letter is mostly aboutA. the writer’s old life experienceB. the writer’s future lifeC. what a kid can do for old peopleD. how the writer has changed9.Which is NOT true about the writer?A. She was born in the countryside.B. She felt good about the village life.C. She used to grow vegetables in the village.D. She used to walk or ride horses from city to city.10.Why did the writer write this letter?A. She wanted to show that life now is really happy.B. She wanted to tell others that life was so hard in the past.C. She wanted the kid to be positive about life in the future.D. She wanted the kid to dream about his future life.CI am Liu Li. I am a high school student now. It seems that my life has changed a lot in the last few years. For example, I used to have short hair, but now it grows long. I used to be afraid of the sea because I didn’t know how to swim, but now I am a good swimmer in our school. I used to be short but I am tall. As for eating, I used to eat meat b ut now I eat more vegetables than meat. When I was younger, I didn’t use to read any books, but I like reading storybooks. When I was in primary school, I used to play football after school, but now I have to go right home and do homework. I didn’t use to like math and I used to be terrified of tests, but now I like all the subjects and never mind tests any more. In the past, I used to have time chatting with my parents, but now I hardly ever chat.I have to study. I miss the old days.11. What does Liu Li’s hair look like now?A. It’s shortB. It’s longC. It’s straight.D. It’s curly.12. Why did Liu Li use to be afraid of the sea?A. Because there were many sharks in it.B. Because there were always strong waves in the sea.C. Because she couldn’t s wim.D. Because she had met an accident in the sea.13.What does Liu Li eat now?A. She eats more vegetables than meat.B. She eats only meatC. She eats only vegetablesD. She eats more fruit than vegetables.14. What kind of books does Liu Li like to read now?A. English books.B. Famous novelsC. Picture booksD. Storybooks15. What did NOT Liu Li use to do?A. SwimB. Chat B. Eat meat D. Play footballDIt seems that Yu Mei has changed a lot. She used to be very short when she was young, but now she is verytall. ____________16_____________But now she doesn’t worry about speaking in public. She use to argue with her mother, but now she often communicates with her and regards her as her best friend.Her daily life is different and she used to like different things when she was a little girl. ____________17_____________Now, she doesn’t mind them. She used to play with her friends all day, and she was very happy.____________18_____________She used to like planting flowers, but now she is too busy to do that, and she spends lots of time on homework every day. She used to like watching cartoons, but now she is more interested in sports games and English programs. ____________19_____________ She thinks that the more books she reads, the more knowledge she can get.________20___________But what changed her life? The time-time can change everything.阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后根据短文内容从下面方框的七个选项中,选择五个还原到文中,使短文意思通顺、结构完整。

Unit 1阅读理解专项训练-人教版英语九年级全册(含解析)

Unit 1阅读理解专项训练-人教版英语九年级全册(含解析)

人教版英语九年级上册专项训练Unit 1阅读理解学校:___________姓名:___________班级:___________考号:___________一、阅读单选Interesting Festivals in the World1.How many festivals are mentioned in the passage?A.One.B.Two.C.Three.D.Four.2.Where will you probably go to enjoy one of the festivals above in May? A.Spain.B.England.C.The United States.D.Thailand. 3.Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage?A.The tomatoes are thrown into the crowd to eat.B.Not all the festivals above fall on the single day.C.Burning a large real man is the best part of the festival.D.Songkran is the only reason for attracting lots of tourists.4.The passage is most probably taken from ________.A.a tour guide B.a science report C.a storybook D.a fashion magazineI used to hate my mother because she worked a lot and didn’t spend much time with me. Then one Friday morning I took part in a three-day self-help program for teenagers. Whether you believe it or not, that weekend changed my life.About 100 other teenagers were there. During the first two days I met a lot of great people. I was glad because I made so many friends there.On Sunday, the leader did an interesting exercise called “Chocolate or Toys”. He asked a girl which she liked better, chocolate or toys. She chose chocolate. Then he asked her to choose again between chocolate and chocolate. Of course, she didn’t have a choice.This exercise told us that sometimes we don’t have a choice in life, and that sometimes we have to accept something, rather than complaining(抱怨).A girl stood up and started talking about her mom who was a drug addict(吸毒者) and how much she hated her mother.“I want a new mom,” she cried.“Unluckily, you can’t have one,” the leader replied. “You have to accept the mother that you have.”This hit me hard. I realized that, for better or worse, my mom was my mom. I couldn’t choose another mom, but I could try to make the best of the situation.5.The writer used to hate his mother because ________.A.she had no time to be with himB.she didn’t care for himC.she was too strict with himD.she was a drug addict6.The self-help program for teenagers lasted ________.A.only one day B.two days C.three days D.a week7.What can we learn from the passage?A.The writer’s mom is a very bad person.B.The writer used to love his mom for years.C.The writer’s mom loves her son very much.D.The writer will try to get along with his mother.8.What is the main idea of this passage?A.Choices can be made as we like.B.Everyone should take part in a self-help program.C.Chocolate can influence one’s attitude(态度) towards things.D.We should try to accept things instead of complaining about them.二、阅读判断A long time ago, somebody gave Paris the name “City of Light”, and for years, artists have tried to put the light and colors of Paris into pictures.The River Seine which winds through the center of Paris is a favorite scene because it’s a peaceful place in the heart of the busy city. Old men spend hours fishing from the banks of the river. They don’t catch many fish, but they don’t mind. They enjoy just being by the river. Many people spend hours walking along the river or relaxing under the old trees. It’s so pleasant to buy some cheese, some wine and a long loaf(条) of French bread and then have a picnic here on a sunny day. Sometimes you see an unusual sight, like a man padding a kayak(小艇) down the river. A bridge crosses the river to the Latin Quarter, which is the home of many artists and writers.根据短文内容,正确(T),错误(F)。

人教版英语九年级全一册专题13阅读理解(C篇)(教师版)含答案

人教版英语九年级全一册专题13阅读理解(C篇)(教师版)含答案

九年级期末题型突破13 阅读理解(C篇)阅读单选(C篇)一Smile Train is a charity (慈善团体) that helps the millions of children around the world, who suffer from a facial defect (缺陷). The defect happens when a baby’s top lip or mouth doesn’t form properly before birth. Eating and drinking is very difficult for these babies. The charity provides free operations, which give these children a new smile, and with it, new hope and a new beginning.Children with the defect need all the help. Although many sufferers are accepted by their families, sadly, others are not. In some countries, children with this defect are often abandoned at birth because their parents feel ashamed of them or cannot afford the operations. The good news is that the operation is not difficult. It takes less than an hour and costs the family nothing. The charity raises money and finds the right medical volunteers to perform the operations.A Smile Train doctor from the UK said, “Each child who has the operation is given a second chance at life. After years of staying at home, the children can finally go to school and be happy. Every year I perform hundreds of operations free of cost through Smile Train. Some of the stories I have heard are quite surprising. One newborn baby girl was found abandoned on a train. Luckily for her, she was found and adopted (收养) by a passenger. This lady then heard about Smile Train and brought the baby to our hospital. I did the operation and gave hope to the family. Experienced doctors like me share our skills with local doctors. In this way we make sure that these operations will always be available.”1.Smile Train is a charity which ______.A.provides food and medical care for poor childrenB.raises money for all the doctors working in the UKC.offers free medical help to children with the facial defect.D.gives children without parents new hope and a new beginning.2.The underlined word “abandoned” in Paragraph 2 is closest in meaning to _____. A.given up B.dressed up C.called up D.brought up 3.What did the doctor from the UK think of his volunteer work?A.Dangerous.B.Surprising.C.Relaxing.D.Valuable. 4.It can be inferred from the passage that _______.A.children with the facial defect are becoming more ashamed than beforeB.more doctors are trained to help children with the facial defectC.fewer baby boys with the facial defect are operated on than girlsD.doctors in Smile Train are always well paid for doing the operations【答案】1.C2.A3.D4.B【分析】这篇短文给我们介绍了一个慈善团体——微笑列车,这个组织是帮助全世界那些患有面部缺陷的儿童的,给他们提供手术,给这些孩子新的微笑、新的希望、新的开始。

主题阅读(人与自我)人教版英语九年级全册

主题阅读(人与自我)人教版英语九年级全册

2022年秋季初中英语主题阅读材料人与自我专题一、完形填空。

阅读下面短文,从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳答案。

主题语境:自我成长词数:275 难度:★★来源:2023天津中考英语逆袭冲刺In one’s life, one spends the most time being with oneself. But one has the least understanding of oneself. When you are 1 , you may be very proud. When you 2 , you may lose heart. If you don’t get a thorough understanding of yourself, you may miss many chances in life.To get a thorough understanding of yourself is to know well about yourself. You may realize your strong points and weak 3 . You may hope for a wonderful future, but be sure not to expect too much because not all dreams can 4 . You may be confident enough to meet challenges (挑战), but first you should know 5 .To get a thorough understanding of yourself needs self-appreciation (自我欣赏). Maybe you think you are a tall tree 6 just small grass, but you can always have your own way of being there. As soon as you get full confidence in yourself, you are sure to face any trouble.To get a thorough understanding of yourself also means to take care 7 yourself. When you are angry, find a quiet place so that you won’t be hurt. When you are 8 , tell your friends about it to change the mood (心情) into a good one. When you are tired, get a good sleep. If you don’t know when and how you should look after yourself, you 9 be able to stay away from illness.10 can tell what will happen in the future. Get a thorough understanding of yourself, and you will get a full control of yourself and find your life full of color.1.A.older B.young C.successful D.happy2.A.fail B.win C.know D.succeed 3.A.one B.ones C.the ones D.bodies4.A.get ready B.make sure C.carry out D.come true 5.A.where to do B.how to do C.what to do D.why to do 6.A.or B.and C.but D.also7.A.with B.to C.of D.after 8.A.happy B.excited C.comfortable D.sad9.A.can’t B.won’t C.will D.would 10.A.No one B.Everyone C.Someone D.Anyone二、阅读理解。

最新人教版九年级英语全册Unit1阅读理解专练及答案解析(精品试卷)

最新人教版九年级英语全册Unit1阅读理解专练及答案解析(精品试卷)

unit 1 How can we become good learners?(阅读理解)阅读下面短文,从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出最佳选项。

本题共包含5道小题(1~5题)1.()According to the passage,we can see that both writers .A.have changed their jobsB.like sports very muchC.feel unhappy at workD.are looking for jobs正确答案是A解析细节理解题.根据第一篇短文的I’ve been working as a professional clown(小丑)for nearly two years.Before that,I was an actor for nine years.与第二篇短文的I became a laughter yoga(瑜伽)teacher more than two years ago.Before that,I was a dentist可知这两篇短文的作者都已改变了工作,故选A.本题共包含5道小题(1~5题)2.()The reason why the first writer take up the jobs as a clown is that .A.he has had a disease for two years.B.he needs a much easier jobC.he wants to be a successful manD.he wishes to help people正确答案是D解析细节理解题.根据第一篇短文I changed jobs because I wanted to do more in life than make people laugh.可知作者改变工作是为了更好地多帮助其他的人,故选D.本题共包含5道小题(1~5题)3.()The second writer mentions famous people in the passage to show that .A.they are always richB.they have stress sometimesC.they like funny peopleD.they are good at doing yoga正确答案是B解析细节理解题.根据第二篇短文It’s true that being rich can be stressful!Some famous people can be unpleasant at times,可知名人有时候也是有压力大,故选B.本题共包含5道小题(1~5题)4.()The underlined part“fed up”is closest in meaning to.A.interestedB.satisfiedC.disappointedD.bored正确答案是D解析词义猜测题.interested 有趣的;satisfied 满意的;disappointed失望的;bored无聊的.根据My job was very difficult,and I used to feel fed up.的and表示顺承关系,前面是difficult,后面应是无聊的,故选D.本题共包含5道小题(1~5题)5.()It can be learned from the passage that both writers think of their jobs as .A.happy moments to learn from other peopleB.great chances to make themselves well knownC.rich expensive of acting on the stageD.good ways of making people happy and healthy正确答案是D解析细节理解题.通过对这两篇短文的整体理解可知这两个作者认为自己的工作都是能使人们健康快乐的好方式,故选D.(阅读理解)阅读下面短文,从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出最佳选项。

人教版英语九年级全一册专题20阅读理解20篇2023年狂刷增分练(解析版)含答案

人教版英语九年级全一册专题20阅读理解20篇2023年狂刷增分练(解析版)含答案

专题20-阅读理解20篇(题型强化)2022-2023学年九年级英语金题狂刷增分练(人教新目标)一、阅读单选(2022·重庆一中二模)A lied and hungry wolf walked slowly into a quiet farm. He saw a pig, a duck and a cow reading in the sun. He suddenly jumped to the farm animals with a loud sound— “Aaaoooooo!”. But they didn’t run for their lives.Cow: What is that awful noise? I can’t pay attention to my book!Duck: Don’t take any notice of it!Wolf: How stupid you are! Can’t you see I’m a big and dangerous wolf?Pig: I’m sure you are, but couldn’t you be big and dangerous somewhere else? We’re tryingto read. This is a farm for educated animals!Wolf: Educated animals? This is something new. Well then! I’ll learn how to read too.The wolf went off to school. The children found it strange to have a wolf in their class, but since he didn’t try to eat anyone, they soon got used to him. After much effort the wolf learned to read and write. Then he went back to the farm.Wolf: open his book and begin to read. Run, wolf? Run! See wolf run...Pig: Not bad, but you still need to work on your pronunciation. You’ve got a long way togo!The farm animals went on reading their own books, not the least showing any interest in what the wolf read. But the wolf wasn’t about to give up. He ran straight to the public library, reading day and night. Then he went back to the farm again.Wolf: (take out his new book and begin to read) Long long ago, in a small townDuck: This is so much fun!Pig: You’re very skilled at reading now!Cow: We should all become storytellers.Duck: We could set up a storytelling club together.Pig: We can set it up tomorrow morning!Wolf: Wow!I can’t agree more!1.The children found it strange to have a in their class.A.pig B.wolf C.duckD.cow2.How do you understand the underlined part “You’ve got a long way to go!”? A.The wolf has to walk a long way to school.B.The wolf has longer legs than the pig.C.The wolf needs to practice more to become better.D.The wolf needs to spend much time getting to the library.3.The animals would the next morning.A.run for their livesB.go to schoolC.eat the little girlD.set up a storytelling club4.The material above is probably .A.a play B.a poem C.a notice D.a diary【分析】本文是关于动物们热爱阅读,计划成立阅读俱乐部的剧本。

最新人教版九年级英语全册Unit2阅读理解专题训练及答案(精品试卷)

最新人教版九年级英语全册Unit2阅读理解专题训练及答案(精品试卷)

英语(Go for it)九(全)Unit2 阅读理解汇编题(一)及答案第一部分:选择型AThe last Thursday of November is Thanksgiving Day. It is a holiday in the U.S.A. Usually, family members and friends get together for a dinner. People sometimes drive their cars a long way for a family reunion(团聚). Many people also take Friday off and make it a long weekend holiday, because most Americans do not work on Saturdays and Sundays.Thanksgiving Day began in 1621, when the first English settlers(定居者) reached the New World. They did not have enough food. But the American Indians helped the white men and taught them how to farm.In the autumn after the English settlers came to America, they had a good harvest(收获). They were so pleased. They decided to invite their Indian friends to dinner in order to thank them for their help.As far as family reunion, Thanksgiving Day is even more important than Christmas or New Year's Eve to most Americans.1. If November 1 is Monday, when is Thanksgiving Day?A. November 4.B. November 18.C. November 25.D. November 2.2. Which of the following is true?A. The whole family get together for a big dinner on Thanksgiving Day.B. All the Americans do not work on Thanksgiving Day.C. Americans still work on Saturdays and Sundays.D. Thanksgiving Day began in the sixteenth century.3. When the first English settlers arrived in America,they .A. had a hard timeB. lived a happy lifeC. taught American Indians how to farmD. had a lot of things to eat4. The word "invite" means .A. stop somebody from doing somethingB. let somebody do somethingC. make somebody do somethingD. ask somebody to do something5. We can guess there are more family reunions .A. on Christmas Day than on Thanksgiving DayB. on Thanksgiving Day than on Christmas DayC. on New Year's Eve than on Thanksgiving DayD. on New Year's Day than on Thanksgiving Day【参考答案】1—5、CAADBBCompared with other European countries, lifestyle in Italy is slower and more relaxing in its own way. Italians love to chat over a cup of coffee, go out for a walk in the middle of the day, and enjoy long lunches and dinners.Family is important to Italians. They can't think of spending a day without asking about their parents or children, and a weekend without a family lunch or dinner. Italians living outside their country also miss their family a lot.Italians like simple life. Their days start and end with a cup of coffee. A cup of coffee after every meal is a must. Italians love to spend time over a hot cup of coffee and even hotter conversation with friends. Topics are usually about family, football and politics(政治).Sport is a very important part in the lives of many Italians. Football is their favorite sport. There are hundreds of football clubs with top soccer teams in Italy. Also, many top players from all over the world play in Italy. Volleyball is also popular and so is rugby(橄榄球), with the top rugby team playing for the European Challenge Cup.Every Italian province, city, town and street has a historical(历史的) even that took place there and the Italian calendar is filled with national holidays that they love to celebrate(庆祝).1. We can learn from the first paragraph that .A. most European countries have slow and relaxing lifestylesB. the lifestyle in Italy isn't much like that of the other countries in EuropeC. Italians enjoy chatting over a cup of tea and long dinnersD. Italians love to walk in the middle of the night2. What does the writer want to tell us in the second paragraph?A. Friends are very important to EuropeansB. Italians can't spend a day without their parentsC. Italians will never go to another country because they will miss their childrenD. Family is more important to Italians than any other things3. Which of the following sports is loved most by Italians?A. FootballB. BasketballC. VolleyballD. Rugby4. Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage?A. Italians love to spend national holidays, but there aren't so manyB. Italians never talk about politics with their familyC. Italians like drinking coffee after every mealD. Soccer is not very popular in Italy5. What's the passage mainly about?A. Italian familyB. Italian lifeC. Italian sportD. Italian history【参考答案】1—5、BDACBCThe Best Way to See LakelandTOUR ALake District SpectacularThe Lake District is famous for being "the most beautiful corner of England" and the tour introduces you to just that. Fantastic scenery of mountains, valleys and lakes from the south to the north. The tour includes a lake cruise (乘船游览), a visit to the 4,000 year old Castlerigg Stone Circle set high on the hills. You travel over passes, through beautiful valleys, see waterfalls and traditional Lakeland villages. You have plenty of stops for admiring the views and taking photographs.This is a tour not to be missed.When & Where: Every day from WindermerePrices: Adult—$36.00, Child (up to 16 years of age)—$26.00Price Includes Lake CruiseTimes: Leaves Windermere at 09:45, returns at 17:00 TOUR BBeatrix Potter's Favorite CountrysideThe tour is the ideal way to explore the favourite places associated with (与…有关) Beatrix Potter. Our journey is through the beautiful Yewdale Valley, passing Yew Tree Tarn and Skelwith Bridge making our way to Coniston Water for our lake cruise. We visit the Beatrix Potter's Hill Top farm where she wrote many of her famous children's stories in this little old stone house. You have the chance to go in the shop and explore her garden.When & Where: Every day from WindermerePrices: Adult—$26.00, Child (up to 16 years of age)—$21.001. What can you see if you choose Tour A?A. Yewdale Valley.B. Coniston Water.C. Castlerigg Stone Circle.D. Beatrix Potter's Hill Top farm.2. How much will Simon, a boy of 12, and his father pay if they want to choose Tour A and Tour B?A. $84.00.B. $109.00.C. $104.00.D.$144.00.3. When does the coach leave Windermere if you choose Tour B?A. 09:45.B. 17:00.C. 12:00.D. 16:30. 【参考答案】1—3、CBCDA little boy invited his mother to attend(出席) his elementary school's first teacher-parent meeting. To the little boy's dismay(沮丧), his mother said she would go. This would be the first time that his classmates and teachers met his mother and he was embarrassed(尴尬的) by her appearance. There was a severe(严重的) scar(伤疤) that covered nearly the whole right side of her face. The boy never wanted to talk about why or how she got the scar.At the meeting, the people were impressed(留下深刻的印象) by the kindness of his mother with the scar, but the little boy was still embarrassed and hid himself from everyone. However, he could hear clearly the conversation between his mother and the teacher."How did you get the scar on your face?" the teacher asked.The mother replied, "When my son was a baby, he was in a room that caught on fire. Everyone was too afraid to go in because the fire was out of control, but I went in. As I was running towards his bed, I saw a burning wood falling down and I placed myself over him trying to protect him. I was knocked to be unconscious(无知觉的), but luckily, afireman came in and saved both of us." She touched the burned side of her face. "This scar will be forever, but until today, I have never regretted doing what I did."When the little boy heard this, he couldn't help running towards his mother with tears in his eyes. He hugged her and felt his mother was greater than anyone. He held her hand tightly for the rest of the day.1. The boy's mother was actually(事实上) .A. uglyB. kindC. beautifulD. ugly but kind2. According to the passage, the little boy .A. didn't ask her mother to attend the meetingB. wanted her mother to attend the meeting at firstC. didn't really want her mother to attend the meeting at firstD. wasn't moved by what her mother said3. After reading the passage, we know .A. the people at the meeting didn't like the boy's motherB. the boy's mother was brave but foolishC. the boy hated what his mother had doneD. we should respect our parents whatever they are like【参考答案】1—3、DCDENo Car Day was first started by 34 cities in France on September 22, 1998.It was started to protect the environment.By now, more than 1,000 cities around the world have had a No Car Day.The first No Car Day in China was in Chengdu in 2001.Other cities, including Taipei, Shanghai and Wuhan, also support the day.In Beijing, more and more people are joining the campaign.It asks drivers to leave their cars at home for one day each month and walk or ride a bike to work.It also calls on Beijingers not to use cars on June 5 (World Environment Day).The slogan for the day is, “If we drive for one less day, we can have one more nice day.”So far, more than 200,000 drivers have shown their support.“We can't control the weather, but we can choose not to drive,”said Wei Zhonghua, a car club chairman.Beijing is trying to have 238 blue sky days this year.In the first quarter of 2012, Beijingonly had 52 blue sky days.This was 11 days less than the number for the same period the year before.Much of the dust comes from the desert, but cars cause most of the air pollution.We must do more for No Car Day.( )1.The first No Car Day fell on ______.A.February 2nd B.June 5th C.July 5thD.September 22nd( )2.______ was the first city to have No Car Day in China.A.Beijing B.Chengdu C.Shanghai D.Wuhan( )3.What does the underlined word “slogan”in Paragraph 3 mean?A.目的B.原因C.意义D.口号( )4.How many blue sky days did Beijing have in the first quarter of 2011?A.63. B.52. C.41. D.238.( )5.Which of the following statements is TRUE?A.China is the first country to start No Car Day.B.No Car Day is World Environment Day.C.No Car Day has been supported by over 1,000 cities around the world so far.D.Much of the dust in the air comes from cars.【参考答案】、1—5 DBDACF“M” stands for the million things she gives us; “o” shows she’s growing old; “t” stands for the tears she shed while she brought us up; “h” stands for her heart of gold; “e” stands for her eyes shining with love; “ r” means right,and she’ll always be righ t! Put them together, and they spell “mother”.Our mothers are our truest friends. We turn to them when difficult times fall upon us. We celebrate with them when we are happy. And when other friends desert us, they are still there,returning peace to our hearts.Mother’s Day falls on the second Sunday in May. It is a public expression of our love and respect for all the mothers of this world.The festival dates back to the ancient Greeks who worshipped (崇拜)Rhea, the Mother of the Gods. Since the 17th century, England has celebrated a day called “Mothering Sunday”. And it was an American, Anna Jarvis,who wrote letters to many officials,and made Mother’s Day a national holiday in the US in 1914.Jarvis’ mother died in May, 1905. She missed her mother and felt that all children should appreciate their mothers while they were still alive. She hoped Mother’s Day would strengthen family ties and increase the amount of love family members showed toward each other.The carnation (康乃馨)is the special flower for Mother’s Day. It stands for the sweet,pure and everlasting mothers’ love. ( ) 1. According to the passage, “e” in the word “mother” stands for ____.A. the million things she gives us.B. the tears she shedC. her eyes shining with loveD. her heart of gold( ) 2. The underlined word “desert” in Paragraph 2 means “____” in Chinese.A. 给予B. 抛弃C. 帮助D.支持( ) 3. The first Mother’s Day in the US was on ____.A. the second Sunday in May, 1914B. the third Sunday in May, 1914C. the first Sunday in May, 1700D. the fourth Sunday in May, 1700( ) 4. From the passage,we know Jarvis felt that all children ,,—A. must send flowers to their mothers on Mother’s DayB. should write letters to their fathers at timesC. should appreciate their mothers while they were still aliveD. must cook delicious food for their mothers( ) 5. Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage?A. “H” in die word “mother” means she’ll always be right.B. Rhea made Mothers Day a national holiday in America.C. The carnation is the special flower for Mother’s Day.D. Fathers are our truest friends.【短文大意】本文主要介绍了与母亲节相关的信息。

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《一》Do you want to know how you can succeed in a new school term? Here are several tips for you from some teachers.• Use a calendar or chart. Write down special tasks, activities and important dates on a calendar. This helps you remember things you need to do. You can also make a chart. Then, use colorful pens to circle or draw a line under your homework, reading tasks or other activities. By using a chart, you learn how to plan for your studies.• Buy folders 文( 件夹) in different colors. Put your notebooks in different folders according to the subject. This helps you keep papers and notes organized.• Books are great friends. Visit the bookstore or library every few weeks to find a new book to read. The more you get excited about reading, the more confident you will become.• Join all kinds of clubs or sports. It ' s important to communicate withteenagers outside of school. Joining sports clubs or other groupactivities is also a good way to help you learn how to get on with others. During this process (过程), you can learn how to solve problems and respect others.• Ask for help. You ' re never too old to ask for help. You can turn to yourteachers when there is a question about homework, projects orrelationships with your family members. They are there to help solve problems and listen to you.( ) 1. How many tips can you find from the passage? .A.ThreeB. FourC. FiveD. Six( ) 2. ____ can help you become confident.ing a chartB. Buying folders in different colorsC. Reading booksD. Joining different kinds of clubs( ) 3. According to the passage, the students can .A.not communicate with teenagers outside of schoolB.join all kinds of clubs and sports to get good grades in examsC.think it over when they have a question about their homeworkD.ask their teachers for help if they can ' t get on well with their familymembers.( ) 4. The passage is mainly about .A.how to plan for your studiesB.how to succeed in a new school termC.how to solve problems and respect othersD.how to keep the papers and notes organized二》One day,a peacock 孔( 雀) planted a little seed.Along came a rabbit. She asked, "Can I help?" "Yes," said the peacock. "Please water the seed. " So the rabbit watered the seed.Along came a monkey. He asked, "Can I help?" "Yes," said the peacock. "Please feed the seed."So the monkey fed the seed.Along came an elephant. She asked, "Can I help?" "Yes," said the peacock. "Please watch the se d e.The little seed grew into a little plant. The little plant grew into a big tree. Big red apples grew on the tree!"I cannot reach the apples!" cried the elephant. "I can help!" said the monkey. He jumped onto the elephant's back. "I cannot reach the apples!" cried the monkey. "I can help!" said the rabbit. She jumped onto the monkey's back. "I cannot reach the apples!" said the rabbit. "I can help!" said the peacock. He jumped onto the rabbit's back. "Now we can reach them!" said the peacock.The four friends worked together, so they had yummy 美( 味的) apples toeat at last.( ) 1. There are animals in the passage.A.twoB. threeC. fourD. five( ) 2. The underlined word "them" in the sixth paragraph refers toA.seedsB. animalsC. applesD. trees( ) 3. Which is NOT true according to the passage?A. The peacock planted and watered the seed.B.There were big red apples on the tree.C.The peacock asked the elephant to watch the seed.D. The peacock jumped onto the rabbit's back to get the apples.( ) 4. We can learn that f rom the passage.A. it's difficult to eat delicious applesB.we should learn how to pick up applesC.we should know how to plant a treeD.it's important to work together三》No one knows exactly when jazz was invented, or by whom. But it is said that it began in the early 1900s.Jazz was a new kind of music, for America and the world, and New Orleans was its birthplace.Who were the jazz pioneers ?Most were blacks. This music was not written down, and at first only blacks played it. It was hard for white musicians to learn the new style. But soon they, too, were playing jazz .The popularity of this music spread. From New Orleans, it traveled up the Mississippi to Chicago, then to Kansas City and New York. By the1920s, there were many jazz musicians, both black and white. Many of them were famous. One man was better than the rest. His name was Louis Armstrong .Louis Armstrong was a born musician. He was not only talented but also hard-working. He also had a good sense of humor and a big, good-natured smile. These personal qualities were valuable in his rise to fame. After he became famous, he traveled around the world. It seemed that everyone wanted to hear Louis play. But life was not always easy, especially at the beginning.Louis Armstrong was born in 1900 in New Orleans. His father never went to school and his mother could hardly read. When Louis was still a kid, his parents separated, and Louis lived with his mother. How hard theirlife was can readily be imagined. And yet Louis smiled through everything. He later wrote, “ My whole life has bese.n L hifea pwpainse sthere for me and I accepted it. Whatever happened has been beautiful to me. I love everybody. ”1.()What can we know exactly from the first paragraphA. Who invented jazz.B. When jazz was invented.C. Where jazz was invented.D. Why jazz was invented.2.()The underlined word “ they i”n Paragraph 2 refers to(指)A. New styles.B. Jazz pioneers.C. Black musicians.D. White musicians.3.()What made Louis Armstrong become the best jazz musicia?nA. His family background.B. His talent and hard work.C. His good sense of humor.D. His big, good-natured smile.s4.()What is the passage mainly abou?tA. The development of jazz.B. The influence of jazz on Americans.C. The achievements of Louis Armstrong.D.The development of jazz and its best musician《四》New Zealand is a small country with a population of only four million people, so it ' s uncrowded.New Zealand ' s beautiful scenery includes huge mountaivnosl,c anoes, wide coastlines, green rainforests and so on. It is a wonderful place for those who are looking for peace and relaxation as well as a playground for explorers and adventurers.When planning your trip to New Zealand, you ' ll make a list of thingsyou must do .Here are a few ideas to get you started.You' llw ant to get out and enjoy the country 'fasn tastic scenery. Try hiking across a glacier, hiking through ancient rainforests or skiing down the side of a volcano(火山). If you ' re feeling really br,a gvoe bungeejumping (蹦极)—it was invented here after all.You should experience New Zealand from the water too. Going kayaking, scuba diving or surfing past golden-sand beaches must be your right choices. If you prefer to stay dry, jump into a boat and watch the whales, dolphins and seals.For relaxation? We have golf courses, wine tours and sightseeing flights to interest you. Relax in a warm spring or take a quiet walk through the galleries and museums. And don 'fto rget to visit a cultural center toexperience the lifestyle of Maori, who were the first to arrive and live inNew Zealand.1.()The passage is written for __A. pilotsB. driversC. touristsD. scientists2.()People can do lots of things in New Zealand EXCEPTA. exploring the sea and rainforestsB.hiking and skiing on the beachesC.watching the whales and dolphinsD.visiting the galleries and museums3.()The underlined word “ kayaking ” is probably a kind ofA. foodB. clothesC. carD. boat4.()What does the passage mainly tell us?A. Where New Zealand is.B.How to keep safe in New Zealand.C.When to visit New Zealand.D.What to do in New Zealand. 阅读理解解题技巧:1 )主旨大意的题目:最有效的办法是找出主旨句。

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