生活常用英语词汇大全(中英对照)

生活常用英语词汇大全（中英对照）饮食相关
豆浆 soy milk 皮蛋 preserved egg
稀饭 congee
蛋花汤 egg drop soup
蛋卷 egg rolls
肉丸 meat ball
葱油饼 onion pancake
豆浆 Soybean milk
板条 Flat noodles
烧饼 Clay oven rolls
榨菜肉丝面 Pork , pickled mustard green noodles
油条 Fried bread stick
米粉 Rice noodles
水饺（Boiled）dumplings
紫菜汤 Seaweed soup
馒头 teamed buns ，Steamed bread
牡蛎汤 Oyster soup
饭团 Rice and vegetable roll
蛋花汤 Egg & vegetable soup
皮蛋 100-year egg
鱼丸汤 Fish ball soup
咸鸭蛋 Salted duck egg
臭豆腐 Stinky tofu (Smelly tofu)
稀饭 Rice porridge
油豆腐 Oily bean curd
白饭 Plain white rice
虾球 Shrimp balls
糯米饭 Glutinous rice
春卷 Spring rolls
蛋炒饭 Fried rice with egg
蛋卷 Chicken rolls
刀削面 Sliced noodles
肉丸 Rice-meat dumplings
麻辣面 Spicy hot noodles
火锅 Hot pot
乌龙面 Seafood noodles
卤味 braised food
冷饮:
beverages 饮料
soya-bean milk 豆浆
syrup of plum 酸梅汤tomato juice 番茄汁orange juice 橘子汁coconut milk 椰子汁asparagus juice 芦荟汁grapefruit juice 葡萄柚汁vegetable juice 蔬菜汁ginger ale 姜汁sarsaparilla 沙士
soft drink 汽水
coco-cola (coke) 可口可乐tea leaves 茶叶
black tea 红茶
jasmine tea 茉莉(香片) tea bag 茶包
lemon tea 柠檬茶
white goup tea 冬瓜茶honey 蜂蜜
chlorella 绿藻
soda water 苏打水
artificial color 人工色素ice water 冰水
mineral water 矿泉水distilled water 蒸馏水long-life milk 保久奶condensed milk 炼乳; 炼奶cocoa 可可
coffee mate 奶精
coffee 咖啡
iced coffee 冰咖啡
white coffee 牛奶咖啡black coffee 纯咖啡ovaltine 阿华田
chlorella yakult 养乐多essence of chicken 鸡精ice-cream cone 甜筒sundae 圣代; 新地
ice-cream 雪糕
soft ice-cream 窗淇淋
vanilla ice-cream 香草冰淇淋ice candy 冰棒
milk-shake 奶昔
straw 吸管
水果:
pineapple 凤梨
watermelon 西瓜
papaya 木瓜
betelnut 槟榔
chestnut 栗子
coconut 椰子
ponkan 碰柑
tangerine 橘子
mandarin orange 橘
sugar-cane 甘蔗
muskmelon 香瓜
shaddock 文旦
juice peach 水蜜桃
pear 梨子
peach 桃子
carambola 杨桃
cherry 樱桃
persimmon 柿子
apple 苹果
mango 芒果
fig 无花果
water caltrop 菱角
almond 杏仁
plum 李子
honey-dew melon 哈密瓜loquat 枇杷
olive 橄榄
rambutan 红毛丹
durian 榴梿
strawberry 草莓
grape 葡萄
grapefruit 葡萄柚
lichee 荔枝
longan 龙眼
wax-apple 莲雾
guava 番石榴
banana 香蕉
蔬菜与调味品:
string bean 四季豆
pea 豌豆
green soy bean 毛豆
soybean sprout 黄豆芽
mung bean sprout 绿豆芽
bean sprout 豆芽
kale 甘蓝菜
cabbage 包心菜; 大白菜
broccoli 花椰菜
mater convolvulus 空心菜
dried lily flower 金针菜mustard leaf 芥菜
celery 芹菜
tarragon 蒿菜
beetroot, beet 甜菜
agar-agar 紫菜
lettuce 生菜
spinach 菠菜
leek 韭菜
caraway 香菜
hair-like seaweed 发菜preserved szechuan pickle 榨菜salted vegetable 雪里红
lettuce 莴苣
asparagus 芦荟
bamboo shoot 竹笋
dried bamboo shoot 笋干
chives 韭黄
ternip 白萝卜
carrot 胡萝卜
water chestnut 荸荠
ficus tikaua 地瓜
long crooked squash 菜瓜loofah 丝瓜
pumpkin 南瓜
bitter gourd 苦瓜
cucumber 黄瓜
white gourd 冬瓜
gherkin 小黄瓜
yam 山芋
taro 芋头
beancurd sheets 百叶
champignon 香菇
button mushroom 草菇
needle mushroom 金针菇
agaricus 蘑菇
dried mushroom 冬菇
tomato 番茄
eggplant 茄子
potato, spud 马铃薯
lotus root 莲藕
agaric 木耳
white fungus 百木耳
ginger 生姜
garlic 大蒜
garlic bulb 蒜头
green onion 葱
onion 洋葱
scallion, leek 青葱
wheat gluten 面筋
miso 味噌
seasoning 调味品
caviar 鱼子酱
barbeque sauce 沙茶酱
tomato ketchup, tomato sauce 番茄酱
mustard 芥茉
salt 盐
sugar 糖
monosodium glutamate , gourmet powder 味精
vinegar 醋
sweet 甜
sour 酸
bitter 苦
lard 猪油
peanut oil 花生油
soy sauce 酱油
green pepper 青椒
paprika 红椒
star anise 八角
cinnamon 肉挂
curry 咖喱
maltose 麦芽糖
日常电器：
flashlight 手电筒fluorescent lamp 日光灯electric calculator 计算器tube 真空管electric fan 电风扇dictaphone, dictating machine 录音机tape recorder 磁带television 电视机electric iron 电熨斗
electric foot warmer 暖脚器electric shaver 电动剃须刀tap 电线搭接处
electric heater 电暖气electric vacuum cleaner 吸尘器bulb 电灯泡
electronic oven 电烤箱radio 收音机microphone 麦克风
refrigerator 冰箱air conditioning 空调microwave oven 微波炉
dry cell 干电池electric cooker 电饭锅loud-speaker 扩音机
日常干果：
桂圆dried longan当归angelica胡桃walnut
木耳agaric银耳white fungus金针菜lily bud
榛子hazelnut松子pine seed葡萄干raisin
无核葡萄干currant发菜black moss银杏ginkgo
人参ginseng栗子chestnut澳洲坚果macadamia/queensland nut
日常点心&小吃：
中式：
中式点心dim sum(饮茶Yum Cha)油条twisted cruller豆浆bean milk
豆腐花beancurd jelly包子bum豆沙包smashed bean bun 白粥congee
馒头steamed bread花卷twistbread馄饨wonton锅贴fried wontons
水饺boiled dumpling蒸虾饺steamed prawn dumpling 血糯米black sticky rice 小笼包子small steamer bun虾饺shrimp dumpling烧卖shao-mai
肠粉rice noodle roll春卷spring roll葱油饼green onion pie
油饼cruller千层糕layer cake马拉糕Cantonese sponge cake
八宝饭rice pudding凉粉agar-agar jelly河粉fried rice noodles
干炒牛河fried rice noodles w/beef年糕rice cake炒面chow mein
杂碎Chop Suey芙蓉蛋Egg Foo Yung汤面noodles soup
刀削面sliced noodles炸酱面noodles w/soybean paste
打卤面noodles w/gravy 阳春面plain noodles
芝麻糊sesame paste萝卜丝饼turnip strips cake碗糕salty rice pudding
凤梨酥pineapple cake豆沙sweet bean paste糯米sticky rice
西式：
麦芬/松饼muffin馅饼pie小甜饼cookie汉堡三明治deli sandwichs
法国长棍Baguette羊角面包croissant泡夫puff拿破仑Napoleons
酥饼flaky pastry唐那滋/油炸圈饼doughnut蛋挞tart大块面包loaf
吐司toast意大利面pasta意粉spaghetti意式宽面lasagne
意式干面tagliatelle意式扁面Linguine意式细面Vermicelli
提拉米苏Tira Misu面包皮crust华夫饼干waffle苏打饼干soda cracker
杏仁饼干macaroon核仁巧克力饼brownie姜饼gingersnap慕司mousse 果酱jam糖浆syrup薄荷mint麦片oatmeal圣代sundae
雪芭sorbet甜筒icecream cone蜜桃冰淇淋peach melba香草vanilla
奶昔milkshake火焰冰激凌baked Alaska意式冰激凌Spumoni
奶油冻custard羊乳酪feta人造黄油Margarine甜馅mincemeat
奶油蛋黄酱mornay sauce果酱jam 柑桔果酱marmalade枫糖酱maple syrup 蛋黄酱mayonnaise
其它：
爆米花popcorn牛肉干beef jerk泡泡糖bubble gum
棒棒糖bonbon水果糖konfyt陈皮orange peel棉花糖cotton candy
太妃糖toffee香瓜子sunflower seed番瓜子pumpkin seed
藕粉lotus root starch 香米fragrant rice 果冻jam
馅子filling便当lunchbox自助餐buffet零嘴snack
蜜饯tutti-frutti荞麦粉buckwheat玉米粉cornmeal
酥油ghee米粉rice flour大西米sago酒酿sweet fermented-rice
燕窝bird’s nest(法)块菌truffle榨菜preserved Szechuan vegetable
各国名菜：
中西菜式：
主菜main course一道菜course招牌菜specialty浇头toppings
泡菜pickles酸黄瓜sour cucumber例汤soup of the day
罗宋汤borsch鱼羹fish chowder薯泥mashed potatoes
玉米卷taco杂烩chowder沙锅菜casserole青豆泥puree of peas
炖肉daube肉片/鱼片fillet蛋白egg white蛋黄yolk
煎蛋omelette荷包蛋poached egg(单面sunny-side up双面over easy)
水煮蛋/白灼蛋boiled egg(半熟soft-boiled)炒蛋scrambled egg
皮蛋thousand year egg茶叶蛋tea egg咸鸭蛋salted duck egg
肉汁gravy蔬菜通心粉汤Minestrone西班牙肉菜饭paella
肉汤broth腓力牛排Tournedos/filet mignon(用Bearnaise Sauce)
西冷牛排sirloin steak牛百叶/猪肚tripe 意式调味饭Risotto
火锅hot pot奶油洋葱汤cream of onion soup清炖肉汤consomme
乡下浓汤country soup鱼排fish fillet浓汤bisque(中式)杂碎chop suey 烤肉串kabob爱尔兰炖菜Irish stew意大利蔬菜汤minestrone 炖菜stew 北京烤鸭Peking duck(法)蔬菜炖肉ragout意大利腊肠salami
意大利腊肠salami(泰)冬荫功Tom Yum Goong 马来西亚米粉laksa
日本料理：
味噌汤miso shiru天妇罗(甜不辣)tempura寿司shushi 乌冬udon
铁板烧teppanyaki烤鸡肉串Yakitori甜味烤猪肉teriyakii
日本火锅sukiyaki生鱼片sashimi清酒saki芥末酱wasabi
荞麦面soba noodles紫菜nori芥末(其实是山葵)wasabi
味噌miso鱼汤dashi河豚fugu七味粉shichimi大麦茶mugi-cha
鱼生：
金枪鱼maguro(tuna)鲷鱼madai(sea bream)黑鲈suzuki(sea bass)
鲣鱼katsua(bonito)鳟鱼masn(trout)鱿鱼ika(squid)
章鱼kato(octopus)北极贝geoduck(mirugai)
韩国料理：
韩国烤肉Korean barbecue石头火锅Jungol韩国泡菜kimgee
饮料beverages/quencher
红茶black tea锡兰上等红茶Pekoe新茶sincha茉莉花茶jasmine tea 龙井dragon’s well/Lungching乌龙Oulung铁观音Tieh-Kuan-Yin
云雾茶cloud mist功夫茶gongou袋泡茶teabag柠檬水lemonade
姜汁ginger ale酸奶yoghurt全脂full cream脱脂skimmed
不含咖啡因decaffeinated咖啡伴侣coffee mate方糖cube sugar
速溶咖啡instant coffee阿华田Ovaltine七喜Seven-up
养乐多Chlorella Yakult苏打水soda麦酒ale补酒tonic
生啤draft beer黑啤stout宾治punch酸梅汤plum juice
樱桃酒kirsch雪利酒sherry奶粉powered milk干邑cognac
香槟champagne金酒gin
厨具/餐具：(kitchenware/tableware)
盘子plate汤盘tureen碗bowla调味瓶cruet
胡椒粉瓶pepper shaker榨汁机juicer搅拌器mixer
刨冰机ice crusher烤箱oven球形匙scoop汤匙soup spoon
调味品架spice rack电饭煲auto rice cooker方糖架pincers
吸管straw热水瓶thermos水壶kettle凉水壶jug
烤架grill煤气gas锅pot平底锅pan煎锅frying pan
菜刀kitchen knife/cleaver砧板chopping board冰块桶ice bucket
水槽sink 滤网strainer煲锅slow cooker洗手盅finger bowl
餐具柜sideboard电冰箱fridge抹布duster/rags铝箔aluminum foil
模子mould坛子jar罐头can水龙头tap弹簧秤spring scale
中式餐具：
炒锅wok炒菜勺frying spoon漏子frying basket蒸笼steaming basket
汽锅steamboat砂锅earthenware casserole/sandy pot筷架chopsticks rack
汽车：
轿车sedan房车limo油门accelerator刹车brake 高速公路freeway
引擎engine离合器clutch排档gears汽缸cylinder 公路highway
遮阳板sun visor保险带seat belt保险杠bumper方向灯blinker
尾灯tail lamp轮胎tire轮胎花纹thread汽化剂carburetor
底盘chassis档泥板fender方向盘steering wheel活塞piston
冷冻剂coolant润滑油lubrication仪表盘dashboard里程表odometer
速度计speedometer油表gauge档风玻璃windshield雨刷windshield wiper 车牌number plate后门rear door千斤顶jack加油站gas station
柴油diesel汽油废气emissions加仑gallon加油refuel
游车河joyride实习司机L-driver超车overtake吊销revoke
靠边停车pull over乱穿马路jaywalk高峰时间commuting hours
车道driveway/lane车库garage停车场parking lot最高车速speed limit
accid accidents 交通事故low mi. low miles 低里程V value 价值a/c air cared 尾气检测通过mpg miles per gallon 里程/每加仑
alum aluminum 铝合金mph miles per hour 里程/每小时
approx approximately 大约M/roof moonroof 半月顶
aux auxiliary 辅助OBO or best offer 优惠价格dr door 门
AWD all wheel drive 四轮驱动opt Option 选件brks brakes 剎车
awn awning 遮阳蓬pass passenger(s) 乘员bal Balance 债务余额
pb power brakes 电动剎车batt battery 电池pd power door 电动门
pdl power door locks 电动门锁cond condition 状况
P/roof power roof 电动天窗cyl Cylinder 汽缸priv private 私人出让
decs declarations 申报, 公告ps power sunroof 电动凉篷
PU Pickup 客货车dsl diesel 柴油车pw power windows 电动窗户
exh exhaust rblt rebuilt 重装FWD front wheel drive 前轮驱动
reg regular 一般gal gallon 加仑reman remanufactured 改装
HB hatchback 可开后厢RWD rear wheel drive 后轮驱动
HP horse power 马力spd speed 速度HT hard top 硬顶
ST soft top 软顶Hwy. highway 高速公路tilt tilt steering
immac immaculate 整洁trans transmission 传动系统
int Interior 内部(装饰)l litre 升wgn wagon 四轮送货车
lthr leather 真皮的warr warranty 保质期
部分品牌：
奔驰Mercedes大众VW丰田Toyota本田Honda三菱Mitsu
铃木Suzuki保时捷Porsche捷豹/积架Jaguar富豪Volve
雪铁龙Citroen宝马BMW欧宝Opel雷诺Renault
阿尔法罗蜜欧Alfa Romeo凌志Lexus奥迪Audi无限Infiniti
路华集团Rover绅宝SAAB福特Ford雪佛兰Chevy莲花Lotus
富士Subaru大宇Daewoo阿库拉Acura别克Buick克莱斯勒Chrysler 道奇Dodges杰傲Geo通用GMC五十铃Isuzu起亚Kia
墨丘利Mercury日产Nissan迷你Mini庞蒂克Pontiac
奥兹Olds野马Mustang悍马Hummer陆虎Land Rover吉普Jeep
服装/日常用品：
宽松长裤slacks卫生衣jersey睡衣nightdress内衣underware
套衫jumper女士上衣(有钮扣) blouse胸罩bra内裤shorts
婴儿爬行服layette儿童背带裤bib尿布diaper毛衣sweater
半正式西服tux便装西服jacket旗袍Qi-pao和服Kimono
雨衣waterproof连指手套mitten牙膏tooth paste口红lipstick
润肤露lotion洗发精shampoo
医药：
门诊部out-patient dept.急诊室E.R.医生physician
体温计thermometer症状sympton验血blood test
血压blood pressure喷嚏sneeze发炎inflame打鼾snore
打嗝hiccup点滴I.V.心电图ECG处方prescription
药drug溃疡ulcer花粉症hay fever麻疹measles肺结核T.B.
肺炎pneumonia更年期menopause哮喘asthma白内障cataract
近视myopia远视hyperopia痘痘pimple贫血anemia
流感flu过敏allergy吗啡heroin镇静剂quietive阿斯匹林aspirin
康泰克contac流产abortion避孕药contraceptive消化药digestive
止疼药painkiller止咳糖浆cough syrup安眠药sleeping potion
维生素vitamin善存片centrum西洋参American ginseng
常见的公共标志和说明
Business Hours 营业时间Office Hours 办公时间Entrance 入口
Exit 出口Push 推Pull 拉Shut 此路不通On 打开( 放)
Off 关Open 营业Pause 暂停Stop 关闭Closed 下班Menu 菜单Fragile 易碎This Side Up 此面向上Introductions 说明
One Street 单行道Keep Right/Left 靠左/右Buses Only 只准公共汽车通过Wet Paint 油漆未干Danger 危险Lost and Found 失物招领处
Give Way 快车先行Safety First 安全第一Filling Station 加油站
No Smoking 禁止吸烟No Photos 请勿拍照No Visitors 游人止步
No Entry 禁止入内No Admittance 闲人免进No Honking 禁止鸣喇叭
Parting 停车处Toll Free 免费通行 F.F. 快进Rew. 倒带
Insert Here 此处插入Open Here 此处开启Split Here 此处撕开
Mechanical Help 车辆修理Do Not Pass 禁止超车No U Turn 禁止掉头
U Turn Ok 可以U形转弯No Cycling in the School校内禁止骑车
SOS 紧急求救信号Hands Wanted 招聘Staff Only 本处职工专用
No Litter 勿乱扔杂物Hands Off 请勿用手摸Keep Silence 保持安静
On Sale 削价出售No Bills 不准张贴Not for Sale 恕不出售
Pub 酒店Cafe 咖啡馆、小餐馆Bar 酒巴Laundry 洗衣店
Travel Agency 旅行社In Shade 置于阴凉处Keep in Dark Place 避光保存
Poison 有毒/毒品Guard against Damp 防潮Beware of Pickpocket 谨防扒手Complaint Box 意见箱For Use Only in Case of Fire 灭火专用Bakery 面包店No Angling 不准垂钓Shooting Prohibited 禁止打猎Seat by Number 对号入座Protect Public Propety 爱护公共财物No Passing 禁止通行
Ticket Office(or ：Booking Office)售票处Information 问讯处
Visitors Please Register 来宾登记Keep Dry 保持干燥
Wipe Your Shoes And Boots请擦去鞋上的泥土
Men"s/Gentlemen/Gents Room 男厕所Women"s/Ladies/Ladies" Room女厕所Occupied (厕所)有人Vacant (厕所)无人Commit No Nuisance 禁止小便
Net(Weight) 净重
MAN：25032002 生产日期：2002年3月25日
EXP：25032002 失效期：2002年3月25日
Admission Free免费入场Bike Park(ing) 自行车存车处
Children and Women First 妇女、儿童优先
Save Food 节约粮食Save Energy 节约能源
Handle with Care 小心轻放Dogs Not Allowed 禁止携犬入内
Keep Away From Fire 切勿近火Reduced Speed Now 减速行驶
Road Up. Detour 马路施工，请绕行Keep Top Side Up 请勿倒立
Take Care Not to Leave Things Behind 当心不要丢失东西
Please Return the Back After Use 用毕放回架上
Luggage Depository 行李存放处
各类商店：
书店books store粮店grain store食品点food store
煤店coal store食品杂货(副食品)店grocery酒店wine shop
酱园sauce and pickles shop肉店meat (butcher's) shop
水产店aquatic products shop家禽店fowl shop 饭店restaurant
豆腐店beancurd shop烤肉店roast meat shop卤味店sauced meat shop 饮食店food and drink shop小吃店eating house (snack bar)
冷饮店cold drinks shop蔬菜店水果店green grocery (green grocer's)
蔬菜店vegetables shop鞋帽店shoes and hats store
百货公司department store百货商场general merchandise market
服装店clothing store成衣店ready-made clothes shop
呢绒绸布店wool, silk and cotton fabrics store 家具店furniture shop
药店(美：杂货店) drug store (pharmacy) 五金商店metal products shop
儿童用品商店children's goods shop妇女用品商店women's goods shop
钟表店watch and clock ship文具店stationer's (stationery shop)
日用杂货店daily-use sundry goods shop炊事用具商店cooking utensils shop 家用器具商店household utensils shop眼镜店eyeglasses store
玻璃礼品店glass gifts store爆竹鞭炮店fireworks shop
电器商店electrical appliance shop油漆店paint shop
化工油漆染料店chemicals, paint and dyestuffs shop 花店flower shop
地产建材商店native building materials store 寄卖商店commission shop 工艺美术服务社arts and crafts shop古玩珠宝店antiques and jewelry shop 香烟店(摊) cigarette shop (stall)售报亭newspaper and magazine stand
照相馆(摄影室) photographic studio (photographer's)
旧货店second-hand goods store (used goods store)
综合修理店general repair shop (service)
各类花卉：
azalea 杜鹃花begonia 秋海棠Brazil 巴西木cactus 仙人掌camellia 山茶花carnation 麝香石竹(康乃馨)daisy 雏菊
Chinese flowering crab-apple 海棠花chrysanthemum 菊花
dahlia 大丽花Chinese enkianthus 灯笼花datura 曼陀罗
epiphyllum 昙花fringed iris 蝴蝶花fuchsia 倒挂金钟
gardenia 栀子India canna 美人蕉jasmine 茉莉lilac 丁香
lily 百合mangnolia 木兰花mangnolia 玉兰花rose 月季
morning glory 牵牛(喇叭花)narcissus 水仙花oleander 夹竹桃
orchid 兰花pansy 三色堇peony 牡丹peony 芍药
phalaenopsis 蝶兰rose 玫瑰setose asparagus 文竹
touch-me-not (balsam) 凤仙花tulip 郁金香
violet, stock violet 紫罗兰water hyacinth 凤眼兰
服装有关Clothing
clothes 衣服,服装wardrobe 服装clothing 服装garments 外衣
habit 个人依习惯.身份而着的服装double-breasted suit 双排扣外衣
ready-made clothes, ready-to-wear clothes 成衣dress 裙子
town clothes 外衣suit 男外衣tailored suit 女式西服
everyday clothes 便服three-piece suit 三件套trousseau 嫁妆
layette 婴儿的全套服装uniform 制服short dressing gown 短晨衣
rompers 连背心的背带裤formal dress 礼服evening dress 夜礼服
tailcoat, morning coat 大礼服dress coat, tails 燕尾服,礼服
nightshirt 男式晚礼服dinner jacket 无尾礼服(美作:tuxedo)
full dress uniform 礼服制服frock coat 双排扣长礼服
gown, robe 礼袍tunic 长袍overcoat 男式大衣coat 女大衣
topcoat 夹大衣fur coat 皮大衣three-quarter coat 中长大衣
dust coat 风衣mantle, cloak 斗篷pyjamas 睡衣裤(美作ajamas)
poncho 篷却(南美人的一种斗篷)sheepskin jacket 羊皮夹克
anorak, duffle coat 带兜帽的夹克,带风帽的粗呢大衣hood 风帽
scarf, muffler 围巾shawl 大披巾jacket 短外衣夹克
knitted shawl 头巾,编织的头巾fur stole 毛皮长围巾muff 皮手筒housecoat, dressing gown 晨衣(美作:duster)overalls 工装裤
bathrobe 浴衣nightgown, nightdress 女睡衣pelisse 皮上衣
服装有关Clothing
pocket 衣袋lapel (上衣)翻领detachable collar 假领,活领
wing collar 硬翻领,上浆翻领V-neck V型领sleeve 袖子
cuff 袖口buttonhole 钮扣孔shirt 衬衫blouse 紧身女衫
T-shirt 短袖圆领衫,体恤衫vest 汗衫(美作:undershirt)
polo shirt 球衣middy blouse 水手衫sweater 运动衫
short-sleeved sweater 短袖运动衫roll-neck sweater 高翻领运动衫
round-neck sweater 圆领运动衫suit, outfit, ensemble 套服
twinset 两件套,运动衫裤jerkin 猎装kimono 和服
ulster 一种长而宽松的外套jellaba, djellaba, jelab 带风帽的外衣
cardigan 开襟毛衣mac, mackintosh, raincoat 橡胶雨衣
trousers 裤子jeans 牛仔裤short trousers 短裤
knickers 儿童灯笼短裤knickerbockers 灯笼裤girdle 腰带
plus fours 高尔夫球裤,半长裤braces 裤子背带(美作:suspenders)
turnup 裤角折边,挽脚divided skirt, split skirt 裙裤
underwear, underclothes 内衣裤briefs 短内裤,三角裤
underpants, pants 内衣裤(美作:shorts)breeches 马裤
knickers 女半短内裤,男用灯笼短裤panties 女短内裤
brassiere, bra 乳罩corselet 紧身胸衣belt 裤带
stays, corset 束腰,胸衣skirt 裙子suspenders 袜带(美作:garters) slip, petticoat 衬裙stockings 长袜socks 短袜
suspender belt 吊袜腰带(美作:garter belt)underskirt 内衣
tights, leotard 紧身衣裤handkerchief 手帕apron 围裙
bathing trunks 游泳裤bikini 比基尼泳衣shoe 鞋
bathing costume, swimsuit, bathing suit 游泳衣waistcoat 背心
pinafore (带护胸)围裙sole 鞋底heel 鞋后跟lace 鞋带
moccasin 鹿皮鞋patent leather shoes 黑漆皮鞋boot 靴子
slippers 便鞋sandal 凉鞋canvas shoes, rope soled shoes 帆布鞋clog 木拖鞋galosh, overshoe 套鞋glove 手套cap 便帽
tie 领带(美作:necktie)bow tie 蝶形领带cravat 领巾
hat 带沿的帽子bowler hat 圆顶硬礼帽top hat 高顶丝质礼帽beret 贝蕾帽peaked cap, cap with a visor 尖顶帽turban 头巾
broad-brimmed straw hat 宽边草帽Panama hat 巴拿马草帽
headdress 头饰natural fabric 天然纤维cotton 棉silk 丝
wool 毛料linen 麻synthetic fabric 混合纤维acryl 压克力
polyester 伸缩尼龙nylon 尼龙worsted 呢料cashmere 羊毛patterns 花样tartan plaid 格子花(美作:tartan)dot 圆点花
stripe 条纹flower pattern 花纹花样veil 面纱
乘车旅行
boarding check 登机牌plane ticket 飞机票flight, flying 飞行
bumpy flight 不平稳的飞行smooth flight 平稳的飞行ramp 扶梯
altitude, height 高度air route, air line 航线circling 盘旋
economy class, tourist class 经济座non-stop flight 连续飞行
climbing, to gain height 爬升extra flight 加班landing 着陆
forced landing 迫降connecting flight 衔接航班airsick 晕机
speed, velocity 速度ceiling 上升限度cruising speed 巡航速度
top speed 最高速度first class 头等night service 夜航
direct flight, straight flight 直飞to rock, to toss, to bump 颠簸
to taxi along 滑行to lose height, to fly low 降低
to take off, take-off 起飞to board a plane, get into a plane 上飞机
to get off a plane, alight from a plane 下飞机to face the wind 迎风
关于职位招聘：
admim administrative 行政的Jr junior 初级mo month 月
ad/adv advertising 广告agcy agency 经销商mgr manager 经理
knowl knowledge 知识appt appointment 约会﹑预约gd good 好
loc location 位置﹑场所asst assistant 助理co company 公司
Lv/lvl level 级/层attn attention 给, 与…联系
mach machine 机器bkgd background 背景ot overtime 超时
manuf/mf manufacturing 制造bldg building 建筑物﹑大楼
bus business 商业﹑生意clk clerk (办公室)职员
m-f monday-friday 从周一到周五coll college 大专(学历)
nec necessary 必要的comm commission 佣金hr hour 小时
oppty opportunity 机会corp cororation (有限)公司
data pro data processing 数据处理perm permanent 永久性的
dept department 部pls please 请dir director 董事
pos position 职位div division 分工﹑部门yr(s) Year(s) 年
pref preference (有经验者)优先eqpt equipment 装备
prev previous 有先前(经验)sh shorthand 人手不足
etc and so on 等等P/T part time 非全日制eves evenings 晚上
refs references 推荐信exc excellent 很好的rel reliable 可靠的
exp experience 经验reps Representative (销售)代表
exp’d experienced 有经验的req required 需要
ext extension 延伸﹑扩展sal salary 工资F/T full time 全日制
fr. ben fringe benefits 额外福利secty secretary 秘书
sr senior 资深grad graduate 毕业stdnt student 学生
hosp hospital 医院stmts statements 报告hqtrs headquarters 总部
tech technical 技术上tel/ph telphone 电话immed immediate 立即
hrly hourly 每小时temp temporarily 临时性(工作)incl including 包括HS high school 高中(学历)trans transportation 交通
trnee trainee 实习生typ typing/typist 打字/打字员
ind industrial 工业的wk week/work 周/工作int’l international 国际性的inexp inexperienced 无经验的Wpm words per minute 打字/每分钟
关于amens amenities 环境舒适kit kitchen 厨房avail available 可提供appl appliances 家用电器lse lease 租房协议LR living room 起居室
apts apartments 独立房屋balcs balcony 露天阳台lvl level 层
lge large 大bach bachelor 单人套间N/k No kids 没有小孩
bldg building 房屋N/p No pets 不带宠物bsmt basement 低楼﹑地库
N/s No smoking 不吸烟bath bathroom 浴室sf Square foot 平方英纔
cbl cable 有线电视费pkg parking 停车位BR/bdrm bedroom 卧室﹑睡房
priv private 私用conv convenient 方便的ref reference 担保
dup duplex 复式房reno renovation 重新装修fem female 女性
sep separate 独立(门户)fl或flr floor 地板, 层nr near 近
furn furnished 带家具sgle single 单身人士gar garage 车库
shr share 合租grnd ground 底层sm small 小hse house 独立房
sub 分租H/W hot water 热水ste suite 套房imm immediately 实时(可租) unfurn unfurnished 不连家具incl include 包括util utilities 公用事业费
床上用品
Quilt/Duvet被子(充羽毛、绒制成的)Comforter Shell被壳Valance 帷幔Pillow Sham传统式枕套Pillow Case开口式枕套Cushion 靠垫
Curtain窗帘Boudoir Pillow闺枕Neck Roll圆抱枕Bed Sheet被单
Sheet包被单Flat Sheet床单Fitted Sheet/Bed Cover床罩Throw盖毯
Bed Spread; Bed Skirt床裙Pillow Towel枕巾Tablecloth桌布
Woolen Blanket毛毯Towel Blanket毛巾毯Sleeping bag/Fleabag睡袋
零食
jerky 牛肉干dried beef slices 牛肉片dried pork slices 猪肉片
confection 糖果glace fruit 蜜饯marmalade 果酱raisin 葡萄干
dried persimmon 柿饼candied melon 冬瓜糖red jujube 红枣
black date 黑枣glace date 蜜枣dried longan 桂圆干mint 薄荷糖
chewing gum 口香糖nougat 牛乳糖drop 水果糖marshmallow 棉花糖caramel 牛奶糖peanut brittle 花生糖castor sugar 细砂白糖
granulated sugar 砂糖sugar candy 冰糖butter biscuit 奶酥
rice cake 年糕moon cake 月饼green bean cake 绿豆糕
chocolate 巧克力marrons glaces 糖炒栗子popcorn 爆米花
海鲜
虾仁Peeled Prawns [pi:l]龙虾lobster小龙虾crayfish ['krei,fiʃ]
蟹crab蟹足crab claws小虾(虾米) shrimp对虾、大虾prawn
(烤)鱿鱼(toast)squid海参sea cucumber扇贝scallop ['skɔləp, 'skæ-]
鲍鱼abalone [æ,bə'ləuni]小贝肉cockles牡蛎oyster鲳鱼butterfish
海蜇jellyfish鳖、海龟turtle蚬、蛤clam黄花鱼yellow croaker
虾籽shrimp egg鲢鱼chub [tʃʌb]银鲤鱼silver carp鲅鱼culter
墨鱼cuttlefish ['kʌtl,fiʃ]乌贼/墨鱼inkfish ['iŋkfiʃ]鱼鳞scale
沙丁鱼sardine ['sɑ:di:n, sɑ:'di:n]/pilchard ['piltʃə:d]
面食类
馄饨面Wonton & noodles刀削面Sliced noodles
麻辣面Spicy hot noodles麻酱面Sesame paste noodles
鴨肉面Duck with noodles鱔魚面Eel noodles
乌龙面Seafood noodles牡蛎细面Oyster thin noodles
米粉Rice noodles炒米粉Fried rice noodles
冬粉Green bean noodle板条Flat noodles
起居室
家具：furniture壁纸：wall paper壁橱：closet地板：floor 音响柜：stereo cabinet书柜：book cabinet鞋柜：shoe cabinet
酒柜：cocktail cabinet百叶窗：Venetian blinds沙发：sofa
窗帘：window coverings; curtain接待室：reception room
茶几：tea table折叠椅：folding chair摇椅：rocking chair
花瓶：flower vase靠垫：cushion藤椅：rattan chair
安乐椅：easy chair; fauteuil躺椅：lounge chair地毯：carpet
烟灰缸：ashtray凳子：stool
浴室
热水器：water heater浴帘：shower curtain毛巾：towel 漱口杯：tooth mug漱口水：mouth wash牙刷：toothbrush
牙膏：toothpaste剃胡刀：razor浴缸：bathtub
浴巾：bath towel浴帽：bath gown肥皂：bath soap
药皂：carbolic soap洗发精：shampoo盥洗盆：basin
毛巾架：towel rack肥皂盒：soap dish体重计：weighing machine 灭火计：fire extinguisher雨伞：umbrella
厨房用品：
冰箱：refrigerator水桶：pail; bucket冰桶：ice box
冰柜：ice chest碗柜：cupboard米柜：rice chest
畚箕：dustpan垃圾桶：trash can瓦斯炉：gas stove
开罐器：can opener开瓶器：corkscrew洗涤台：sink
餐具柜：kitchen cabinet锅子：pot; boiler煤气炉：gas oven
绞肉机：meat grinder砧板：cutting board蒸笼：bamboo steamer 锅铲：pancake turner turning utensil菜刀：chopping knife
柴刀：hatchet漏斗：funnel过滤器：strainer搅拌器：mixer 打蛋器：eggbeater抹布：duster cloth，rag抽风机：exhaust fan 拖把：swab围裙：apron扫帚：broom; litter sweeper
抽油烟机：ventilator饮水机：cooler去污粉：cleaner
杀虫剂：insect spray洒水器：sprinkler
一次性饭盒：disposable lunch boxes disposable carton
卧室
单人床：single bed双人床：double bed草席：straw mat 塌塌米：straw mattress; tatami棉被：quilt床单：sheet
枕头：pillow蚊帐：mosquito net屏风：folding screen
梳妆桌：dressing table梳妆镜：vanity mirror抽屉：drawer
床垫：mattress毛毯：blanket电毯：electric blanket
床头柜：night table行李箱：suitcase保险箱：steel safe
衣架：clothes-horse香水：perfume
水电
自来水：tap water; running water淡水：fresh water电灯：lamp
水管：water pipe排水管：drain水表：water gauge
滤水器：water purifier抽水机：water pump霓虹灯：neon light
台灯：table lamp; desk lamp电流：electric current
灯泡：bulb灯罩：lamp shade日光灯：fluorescent lamp
灯笼：lantern电池：battery电表：electrometer电压：voltage
生活起居类
睡衣nightdress，pajamas拖鞋slipper内衣underware
睡衣nightgown (等于dressing gown或nightdress)梳子comb
牙膏tooth paste牙刷toothbrush胸罩bra短裤shorts
床单sheet被子quilt被褥bedding沐浴露shower gel
洗发水shampoo席子mats润肤露lotion洗发精shampoo
肥皂soap洗手液hand sanitizer洗面奶facial cleanser soap powder
肥皂粉soap flakes皂片medicated soap药皂浴巾bath towel towel 毛巾handkerchief手帕纸巾tissue paper卷纸toilet roll toilet soap
挂衣架/衣架hanger，clothes rack clothes-peg, clothes pin
晒衣夹string bag, net bag网兜撑衣竿/衣叉Clothes fork
热水器calorifier吹风机hair drier razor剃刀safety razor
保险剃须刀electric razor电剃刀razor blade刀片shaving brush
剃须刷shaving cream剃须膏comb梳子hair-brush发刷hair-net 发网hair pin发夹hair oil, brilliantine发油hair lotion
手纸toilet paper手巾纸towel paper厨房用纸kitchen paper
餐巾纸paper napkin咖啡滤纸filter paper烤箱纸baking paper
吸尘器滤纸vacuum cleaner filter香皂coat hanger润发油pomade
抹布rag,dish cloth铝箔纸aluminum foil保鲜膜plastic wrap
保鲜袋plastic bags垃圾袋garbage bags刷碗海绵dishwashing sponge 空气清新剂air freshener卫生间清新剂toilet freshener
处厕剂/除臭剂/防臭剂：toilet deodorizer洗衣粉washing powder
卫生巾sanitary napkins卫生护垫sanitary pads内用卫生棉条tampon 碗bowl勺子spoon水瓢bailer筷子chopsticks水桶bucket。