人教版高一英语必修一第四单元练习题
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人教版高一英语必修一第四单元练习题
Ⅰ.多项选择
1.His actions ________ his love for his motherland more than any words could do.
A.expressedB.judged
C.suggestedD.persuaded
1.选A 句意:他用行动表达了他对祖国的爱,这胜过任何言语。express one’s love意为“表达某人的爱”,符合句意。
2.I’ve had enough of my neighbor.I’m going to ________ their noisy parties right now.
A.put an end toB.give way to
C.look up toD.come up to
2.选A 考查动词短语辨析。前一句提到已经受够了邻居,由此可知我想立刻终止他们吵闹的聚会。put an end to sth.“结束某事”,符合语意;give way to让路,让步;look up to抬头看;come up to来到近旁
3.-Mary’s always ________ in reading and studying.
-No wondershe always got the first place in any
examination.
A.buriedB.scheduled
C.burstD.shocked
3.选A 句意:“玛丽整天埋头读书和学习。”“难怪她每次考试都得第一名。”be buried in“埋头于;专心于”。
4.The doctordiagnosedthe girl’s injury a s the most serious one.Without quick action, she would die of ________ and loss of blood.
A.mercyB.shock
C.anxietyD.relief
4.选B 考查名词辨析。句意:医生确诊这个女孩的伤势最严重,若不立刻采取行动,她就会死于休克和失血。mercy“宽容;怜悯”;shock“休克;震惊”;anxiety“焦虑;担心;不安”;relief“减轻;缓解”。
5.A group of soldiers with water and food were sent to ________ the farmers trapped in the cave.
A.viewB.organize
C.rescueD.settle
5.选C 考查动词词义辨析。句意:一组士兵带着水和食物前去营救陷于洞穴中的农民。rescue“援救;营救”,符合句意。view“观看;注视”;organize“组织;成立”;
settle“使定居;安排;解决”。
6.Nowadays, people usually think if you enter a key university, you are your parents’________.
A.prideB.luck
C.valueD.cheer
6.选A 考查词义辨析。由句意可知,如果你考入一所重点大学,你就是父母的骄傲。pride“骄傲”;luck“运气”;value“价值”;cheer“欢呼”。
7.A person tends to be ________ by the company he keeps because this reference group has the strongest influence on his attitudes.
A.concludedB.cheated
C.judgedD.fooled
7.选C句意:人们往往根据所交的朋友来判断一个人,因为这一参照群体对人的态度影响最为深刻。judge“判断;断定”,符合句意。
8.The scientist has tried to ________ the relationship between the deadly disease and the environment, but gave no evidence of it.
A.dig outB.take out
C.look outD.get out
8.选A 句意:这位科学家想找出这种致命疾病与
环境之间的联系,但没有发现证据。dig out“发掘;找出”,符合句意。
9.After the hurricane, some houses there lay ________; some had their roofs and chimneys blown off.
A.in rags B.in controlC.in relief D.in ruins 9.选D 句意:飓风过后,那儿的有些房子一片狼藉,一些被风吹掉了屋顶和烟囱。in ruins“严重受损;破败不堪”,符合句意。in rags(衣服)破烂的;in control 控制,管理,掌握;in relief鲜明地,显著地
10.I was in a hurry when I tried to repair the broken toy a few weeks ago, and ________ with a mess.
A.caught up B.came up C.put up D.ended up 10.选D句意:几周前,我匆匆忙忙地想修好这个玩具,但结果搞得一团糟。end up with“以,结束;以,告终”,符合句意。caught up with捉住;逮住; came up with 提出,想出; put up with容忍,忍受
Ⅱ.完成句子
1.After _________________________ the research for so many years, the scientist succeeded in finding the result at last.(bury)
专心研究了许多年后,那位科学家最后成功找到了结果。