新概念英语第一册 87-88课课件(完整版)

•garage：车库，汽车修理厂
garage sale
在私家车库进行的家中旧货出售,车 库售物
a car crash 汽车相撞 an air crash 飞机坠毁
crash n.碰、撞
A car crashed. A plane crashed.
crash vi.碰、撞
If you see crashes, what will you do?
Has he finished his lunch yet? No, he is still working on it.
Isn’t that your car? 这难道不是您的车吗？ 否定疑问句，希望得到肯定回答。
变为一般疑问句： Is that you car? 变为肯定句： That is your car. 变为否定句： That isn’t your car.
I drove it into a lamp-post, 我把汽车撞在电线杆上了。 drove: drive 的过去式，表示开车 drive into: 撞倒……
To tell you the truth 告诉你实话吧！
Grammar
现在完成时与一般过去时的对比:
1.现在完成时强调过去发生的动作对现在造成的影响，这 个动作到现在已经结束或者还要延续下去。 2. 一般过去时时强调过去某个特定时间发生的动作或者存 在的状态，不强调过去的动作与现在的关系。 3.现在完成时一般不可和明确表示过去的时间状语连用。 4.一般过去时往往有一个明确表示过去的时间状语连用。 ５.现在完成时变为一般疑问句或者否定句时：有如下变化
Don’t be nervous. Never cry/run. Call the police. Send the people to the near hospital.
Why are there crashes?Maybe：...
Let's play match!
Tell your father or your mother to be careful when he/she drives a car!
Mr. Wood: Have your mechanics finished yet?
Attendant: No, they’re still working on it.
Let’s go into the garage
and have a look at it. Attendant: Isn’t that your car? Mr. Wood: Well, it was my car.
Please try on this coat. 请试穿一下这件大衣。
try one's best to do sth.尽某人自己最大的努力去 事。
Let me try.让我试试。 have a try试一试
做某
be ready
做好---的准备
yet 尚且,还；用 于否定句或疑问 句中。是现在完
Mr. Wood: Is my car ready yet? 成时的标志词，但 有时也用于现在进
Don’t drive a_ft_e_r___ drinking.. Don’t t_e_le_p_h_o_n_e_ people when you drive. Don’t drive q_u_ic_k_l_y___. Don’t drive when you are very t_ir_e_d__. Don’t drive in the t_e_rr_ib_l_e_ weather.
过去分词
brought found got had heard left lost made met sent swept told
１.What's the number of Mr. Wood's car? It's LFZ 312 G. 2.When did he bright it to the garage? He broght it there three days ago. 3. How did he have a crash? He drove it into the lamp-post. 4.Can the mechanics repair Mr. Wood’s car? No, they can't.
与attendant意思相近的还有: waiter: 男侍者 waitress: 女侍者 attend v.参加，出席 attend school 上学;读;读书;念书 attend a meeting 参加会议 attend a wedding 参加婚礼
bring：给某人带来某物
• (bring-brought-brought) • bring sth. to sb.=bring sb. sth.
try
to
do
sth.
尽力去做，
to tell you the truth告诉你事实，
努力想达到目的try
truth实话，而true
doing sth.尝试做某事， 为真实的
只是试着做，没有十分
想成功的意思
2.have译为“进行，从事”时，和名词或名词短
语构成短语。它的疑问和否定形式只能由助动词
引导。可以代替常用动词如：eat，enjoy，
t—o —u—s—?
————
Mr. Wood: I brought it here
three days ago.
Attendant: Ah yes, I remember
three days ago 是一 般过去时的时间标志词
now.
When: 什么时候， 特殊疑问词
bring sth. to sb. =bring sb. sth. 把某物带给某人
already变成__y__e_t___,而且位置要放在__句__末_______.
A-B-B结构 动词原形
buy find get have
hear leave lose make
meet send sweep tell
过去式
brought found got had heard left lost made met sent swept told
drink , take等
e.g.
洗澡 have a bath
喝酒 have a drink
度假 have a holiday
看一下 have a look
抽支烟 have a cigarette
试一下 have a try
休息一下have a break
谈一谈 have a talk
Well, they’re trying to repair it, sir. 啊，他们正设法修呢。
带走 由近及远
take
I brought it here three days ago. 我3天前送来的。 brought: bring 的过去式
1、他为我带来了一些花。 He brings me some flowers. He brings some flowers to me.
2、他带走了一些花给她。 He takes some flowers to her.
crash
[kræ ʃ]
n. 碰撞
lamp-post [læ mp-pəust]n. 灯杆
repair
[ri'peə]
v. 修理
try
[trai]
v. 努力，设法
attendant n.服务员，侍者
train attendant 列车员
e.g. 我们酒店有30位接待员。 Our hotel has thirty attendants.
她给我带来了一个好消息。 She brings a piece of good news to me. = She brings me a piece of good news. take：带走 Take me home.带我回家。 take sth to some place 把……带去哪里
fetch：带去并且做取过来，是双程的。
Still 是现在进 行时标志，表 示仍然，还在
work on 表示从事，做某事
have a look= look 名词look 后加东西时，还要加介词at
仿照书上例句造句： 1、你已经完成了你的作业了吗？没有，我仍然在做呢。
Have you finished your homework yet? No, I am still working on it. 2、他已经吃完午饭了吗？没有，他还在吃呢。
eg: bring your car to us bring 带来（由远及近） take带来（由近及远）
When did you bring it to us? 您什么时候送来的？
bring something to somebody bring
bring somebody something
带来 由远及近
Attendant: Didn’t you have a crash? Mr. Wood: That’s right. She drove it into
a lamp post（电线杆）. Can your mechanics repair it? Attendant: Well, they’re trying to repair it, sir. But to tell you the have a crash truth, you need a new ca出r 车祸
bring & take
bring sb./sth. to some place
把某人或某物带到哪里来
take sb./sth. to some place
把某人或某物带去哪里
• 他带了些朋友到家里来。 He brought some friends to his home. • 她将带弟弟来参加我的生日聚会。 She will bring her little brother to my birthday party. • 别把玩具带到学校去。 Don't take the toys to school. • 她昨晚带儿子去了医院。 She took her son to hospital last night.
try to do something 尝试做……,后面接动词原形。
他试着打开那扇门。 He tries to open the door.
Didn’t you have a crash? 难道您没有出车祸吗？
否定疑问句
变成一般疑问句： Did you have a crash? 变成肯定句： You had a crash. 变成否定句： You didn’t have a crash.
try: n./ v.设法，努力
｛try to do sth.努力，企图做某事。 try doing sth. 试验，试着做某事(不一定成功) • try to do 表示“非常努力地试图做某事”，而try doing表 示“只是试试做某事”，主观尝试的努力不及try to do。
try on… 试穿……
gate post 门柱
lamp-post 灯杆，路灯柱
post：支柱。
repair： １.修，修理（动词，名词均可） 我打算把我的车送去修理。
I am going to have my car repaired. 这台机器正在修理。 This machine is under repair.
２.弥补，修复，赔偿 How can I repair the mistake I have made? 我如何才能弥补我所犯的错误呢？
Lessons 87-88 A car crash
Lesson 87 A car crash New words and expressions:
attendant [ə'tendənt] n. 接待员
Βιβλιοθήκη Baidu
bring
[briŋ]
v. 带来，送来
(brought, brought) [brɔ:t]
garage ['ɡæ rɑ:dʒ] n. 车库，汽车修理厂
Attendant: I don’t know, sir. 行时表已经
What’s the number of
your car?
Mr. Wood: It’s LFZ 312 G.
the number of … ……的号码，用it’s 来回答
Attendant: When did you bring it