新版小学五年级上册英语阅读理解练习题及答案解析
新版小学五年级上册英语阅读理解练习题及答案解析
一、阅读理解
1．阅读理解阅读短文，判断下列句子正确还是错误。
Look at that boy. His name is Liu Bing. He's a Chinese boy. He is in the kitchen. He likes apples. Su Yang is at home too. She is in the study. She likes drawing. Is Gao Shan at home? No, he is in the park. He is thirsty. He wants to drink some juice. Miss Li is in the office. She is reading.
（1）Liu Bing is in the kitchen .
（2）Liu Bing likes eating pears.
（3）Su Yang isn't in the study .
（4）Gao Shan is thirsty and he wants to drink.
（5）Miss Li is drawing .
【答案】（1）1
（2）0
（3）
（4）1
（5）
【解析】【分析】短文大意：看那个男孩。他的名字是刘冰。他是一个中国男孩。他在厨房里。他喜欢吃苹果。苏阳也在家。她在书房里。她喜欢画画。高山也在家吗？不，他在公园里。他渴了。他想喝点果汁。李小姐在办公室里。她正在读书。
（1）刘冰在厨房里，正确。
（2）刘冰喜欢吃梨，错误。
（3）苏阳不在书房里，错误。
（4）高山渴了，想喝点东西，正确。
（5）李小姐正在画画，错误。
【点评】本题考查的是学生综合运用英语的能力，要多读多练。需要学生有一定的语言积累。
2．阅读理解阅读短文，回答下列问题。Mr and Mrs Green's house is far from the city. There are no big shops near their home. So they only go shopping at weekends.
One Saturday morning, Mr and Mrs Green go shopping with their son, Tom. Mr Green drives the car to a big shop. It sells clothes. Mrs Green likes them. So she chooses a dress and tries it on.
It looks great on her. She buys it for herself. Then she buys a shirt for her son and a sweater for her husband. After that, they go to a supermarket to buy some food and fruit.
At about eleven o'clock, they all feel hungry. They have their lunch at a restaurant. After lunch, they want to go home. But they cannot find their way. Mr Green drives over to a woman and asks, "Excuse me, could you tell me where I am now?" The old woman looks at him and the car, "You are in your car, sir," she answers.
（1）When do the Greens go shopping?
（2）How do the Greens go shopping on a Saturday morning?
（3）What does Mrs Green buy for Tom?
（4）Where do they buy food and fruit?
（5）What time do they have their lunch?
（6）Does the old woman tell the Greens the right away?
【答案】（1）They go shopping at weekends.
（2）They drives a car to go shopping.
（3）She buys a shirt for Tom.
（4）A supermarket.
（5）At about eleven o'clock.
（6）No, she doesn't.
【解析】【分析】文章大意：本文主要讲述格林一家住在郊区，附近没有商店，周末去购物的情景。
（1）根据So they only go shopping at weekends.知，格林一家周末去购物，故答案为They go shopping at weekends.
（2）根据Mr Green drives the car to a big shop.知，他们开车去购物，故答案为They drives a car to go shopping.
（3）根据Then she buys a shirt for her son and a sweater for her husband.知格林夫人给儿子买了一件衬衫，故答案为She buys a shirt for Tom.
（4）根据After that, they go to a supermarket to buy some food and fruit.知他们在超市买了一些吃的，故答案为A supermarket.
（5）根据At about eleven o'clock, they all feel hungry. They have their lunch at a restaurant.知他们在十一点吃午饭，故答案为At about eleven o'clock.
（6）根据The old woman looks at him and the car, "You are in your car, sir," she answers.知，老妇女回答格林先生在车里，没有指出正确道路，故答案为No, she doesn't.
【点评】考查阅读理解，浏览文章大意，理解问题意思，根据问题在原文寻找原句回答问题。
3．阅读理解根据表格内容，回答下列问题
（2）Are the T-shirts purple or brown?
（3）How much are the trousers?
（4）What's Lucy buying?
（5）How much is one dress?
【答案】（1）No, she doesn't.
（2）They are purple.
（3）100 yuan.
（4）She 's buying a skirt.
（5）90 yuan.
【解析】【分析】（1）句意：琳达有两条短裙子吗？根据表格知琳达没有短裙子，故答案为No, she doesn't.
（2）句意：T恤是紫色的还是棕色的？根据表格知是紫色的，故答案为They are purple.（3）句意：裤子多少钱？根据表格知裤子100元，故答案为100 yuan.
（4）句意：露西正在买什么？根据表格知露西正在买短裙，故答案为She 's buying a skirt.（5）句意：一件裙子多少钱？根据表格知一件裙子90元，故答案为90 yuan.
【点评】考查阅读理解，表格类阅读理解要注意表格的读取方式，理解问题意思，选择对应答案。
4．阅读理解阅读短文，回答下列问题 Tomorrow is Sunday. Mr Brown, Mrs. Brown and their two sons are going to take a train to Hangzhou. Mr Brown is going to buy the train tickets for them. They are going to take an early train. The first train leaves Shanghai for Hangzhou at 6:00 a. m. This is their first visit there. Now Mrs Brown is looking at the map of Hangzhou. They are going to visit many interesting places. They'll have a good time. So their sons are very happy.
（1）What day is it today?
（2）Where are the Browns going?
（3）When does the first train leave Shanghai?
（4）How many children does Mr Brown have?
（5）What is Mrs Brown doing now?
【答案】（1）Saturday.
（2）They are going to take a train to Hangzhou.
（3）The first train leaves Shanghai for Hangzhou at 6:00 a. m.
（4）Two.
（5）She is looking at the map of Hangzhou.
【解析】【分析】文章大意：星期天布朗一家打算去杭州的事情。
（1）句意：今天星期几？根据 Tomorrow is Sunday.可知今天星期六，故答案为Saturday.（2）句意：布朗一家打算去哪儿？根据 Mr Brown, Mrs. Brown and their two sons are going to take a train to Hangzhou. 可知他们打算去杭州，故答案为They are going to take a train to Hangzhou.
（3）句意：首班火车什么时候离开上海？根据he first train leaves Shanghai for Hangzhou at 6:00 a. m.得知首班火车离开上海去杭州是早上六点，故答案为The first train leaves Shanghai for Hangzhou at 6:00 a. m.
（4）句意：布朗先生有几个孩子？根据Mr Brown, Mrs. Brown and their two sons are going to take a train to Hangzhou. 可知他有两个孩子，故答案为Two.
（5）句意：现在布朗夫人正在干什么？根据Now Mrs Brown is looking at the map of Hangzhou. 可知她正在看杭州地图，故答案为She is looking at the map of Hangzhou.
【点评】此类题目在阅读理解中相对较复杂，要求我们在理解的基础上作出分析，要注意用词和句子结构，避免语法错误。
5．阅读理解读短文，判断对错。
Hello, everyone! My name is Kate. I come from France. Now I'm in China with my parents. I'm a student of No. 2 Middle School (第二中学). The teachers there are very friendly (友好的) to me. The students there are friendly, too. I like them very much. Look at that tall man! He's my father. He has big eyes and a big nose. He's handsome. He is a doctor. He often helps people in need. That beautiful woman is my mother. She has long hair and big blue eyes. She's a nurse. My parents and I all like China very much. The Chinese food is very yummy. The Spring Festival (春节) is coming. We will spend (度过) the Spring Festival in Beijing.
（1）I'm Kate. I come from Russia. Now I'm in China.
（2）The teachers and students are friendly to Kate.
（3）Kate's father is a handsome teacher.
（4）Kate's mother has big blue eyes and short hair.
（5）Kate's family will spend the Spring Festival in China.
【答案】（1）0
（2）1
（3）0
（4）0
（5）1
【解析】【分析】文章大意：本文主要是凯特介绍自己和家人在中国的生活状况。
（1）根据My name is Kate. I come from France.知凯特来自法国，故答案为错误。
（2）根据The teachers there are very friendly (友好的) to me. The students there are friendly, too.知老师和学生都对凯特很友好，故答案为正确。
（3）根据He's handsome. He is a doctor.知凯特的爸爸是一个医生，很英俊，故答案为错误。
（4）根据She has long hair and big blue eyes.知凯特的妈妈有长头发和大的蓝眼睛，故答案为错误。
（5）根据The Spring Festival (春节) is coming. We will spend (度过) the Spring Festival in Beijing.知，凯特一家要在北京度过春节，故答案为正确。
【点评】考查阅读理解，浏览文章大意，理解问题意思，根据问题在原文寻找原句判断正误。
6．阅读理解阅读短文，判断句子的对错
Mary and Kate are sisters. They just had a physical examination(体检). These are some of the results.
（1）Mary is Kate's sister.
（2）Kate is older than Mary.
（3）Mary has long and brown hair.
（4）Mary is 10kg heavier than Kate.
（5）Their eyes' colour are same.
【答案】（1）1
（2）0
（3）0
（4）1
（5）0
【解析】【分析】这是一张Mary和Kate体检结果的表格。
（1）句意：Mary是Kate的姐姐。根据短文叙述Mary and Kate are sisters.（Mary和Kate 是姐妹。）可知题目叙述正确。故答案为：正确。
（2）句意：Kate比Mary年龄大。根据表格Mary 12岁；Kate 10岁。题目叙述错误。故答案为：错误。
（3）句意：Mary有棕色的长发。根据表格Mary的头发是黑色的和长的。题目叙述错误。故答案为：错误。
（4）句意：Mary比Kate 重10公斤。根据表格Mary40公斤，Kate30公斤。题目叙述正确。故答案为：正确。
（5）句意：她们的眼睛颜色是一样的。根据表格Mary眼睛是“棕色的”，Kate是“蓝色
的”。题目叙述错误。故答案为：错误。
【点评】这是考查阅读理解的题目。仔细观察表格，根据表格叙述来判断正确。
7．阅读理解看图，按要求做题
（1）看图，判断句子正误：There are two museums on this map.
（2）看图，判断句子正误：The library is between the museum and the post office. （3）看图，判断句子正误：The People's Park is on Jiefang Road.
（4）看图，判断句子正误：The shopping mall is on Xinhua Road. It's beside the gift shop. （5）The is on Jiefang Road.
A. bookshop
B. toy shop
C. shopping mall
（6）The toy shop is People's Bank.
A. beside
B. in
C. under
（7）No. 1 Supermarket is the gift shop and the museum.
A. behind
B. between
C. on
（8）There isn't a in this map.
A. restaurant
B. hospital
C. school
（9）Peter想要去电影院，他该怎么走？请你帮他指路。
Peter: Excuse me. Where's the cinema?
You: It's on Renmin Road. It's quite near.
Peter: How can I get to the cinema?
You:________.
Peter: Thank you.
You: You're welcome.
【答案】（1）0
（2）1
（3）1
（4）1
（6）A
（7）B
（8）B
（9）Walk along Xinhua Rood. Turn right at Renmin Road. Walk straight. The cinema is on your right
【解析】【分析】彼得在新华路，想要去电影院，他该怎么走？这是张新华路，莲花路，解放路和人民路的地图及街道左右的建筑物。
（1）根据所给的地图，新华路，莲花路，解放路都有博物馆，可知地图上三处博物馆，故答案为错误。
（2）根据所给的地图，在莲花路左变，图书馆在博物馆和邮局之间，可知图书馆在博物馆和邮局之间，故答案为正确。
（3）根据所给的地图，人民公园在解放路上，故答案为正确。
（4）根据所给的地图，购物中心在新华路。在礼品店旁边。故答案为正确。
（5）根据所给的地图，在解放路有书店，紧挨着书店，故答案为A.
（6）根据所给的地图，在新华路，玩具店在人民银行旁边，故答案为A.
（7）根据所给的地图，在新华路，1号超市在礼品店和博物馆之间。故答案为B.
（8）仔细观察地图，这张地图上有饭店和学校，但是没有医院，故答案为B.
（9）根据所给的地图和对话上下句联系，How can I get to the cinema?我怎样才能到达电影院？Walk along Xinhua Rood. Turn right at Renmin Road. Walk straight. The cinema is on your right.沿着路走新华。人民路右转。直着走。电影院就在你的右边，故答案为Walk along Xinhua Rood. Turn right at Renmin Road. Walk straight. The cinema is on your right.
【点评】理清了线索，理解文章就不是问题，看题时注意确定关键词，然后在文章中定位，找到与选项的一致的内容，就可以轻松的判断句子是否正确。
8．阅读理解判断下列句子是否正确。A
Today is Sunday. It's windy today. The wind is blowing gently and the clouds are moving slowly. The flowers are dancing in the wind softly. There are some people in the park. They are very happy. Some children are flying kites happily. A man is reading quietly. Two boys are running quickly. An old man is walking slowly. And he is singing loudly. They are all having a good time. （1）The wind is blowing gently and the clouds are moving slowly.
（2）The flowers are dancing in the wind softly.
（3）Some children are riding their bikes happily.
（4）An old man is walking quickly and he is singing softly.
【答案】（1）1
（2）1
（3）0
（4）0
【解析】【分析】文章大意：本文主要讲星期天的天气状况以及公园里的人们所做的活
（1）原句判断，根据The wind is blowing gently and the clouds are moving slowly.知跟所给句子一样，故答案为正确。
（2）原句判断，根据The flowers are dancing in the wind softly. 知跟所给句子一样，故答案为正确。
（3）根据Some children are flying kites happily.知孩子们高兴地在放风筝，故答案为错误。（4）根据An old man is walking slowly. And he is singing loudly.知一个老人在慢慢地走大声的唱歌，故答案为错误。
【点评】考查阅读理解，浏览文章大意，根据问题通读文章，在原文找答案，注意关键词。
最新小学五年级上册英语阅读理解练习题及答案解析
最新小学五年级上册英语阅读理解练习题及答案解析 一、阅读理解 1．阅读理解阅读短文，选择最佳答案。 Toby is an eleven-year-old boy. He likes playing computer games. He doesn't like to do his homework. He goes to bed very late every evening. He can't get up early in the morning. He doesn't brush his teeth or wash his face. He doesn't have breakfast, either. On the way to school, he is always in a hurry. He rides his bicycle quickly. He doesn't look at the traffic light. The policeman says, "Look out, boy. It's dangerous." Sometimes he's late for school. He is always asleep when he has a lesson. He doesn't listen to the teacher carefully. His voice isn't loud when he reads the book. He always makes a lot of mistakes in his exercise book. His teacher, Miss Wang is very angry with him. （1）Toby can't get up early because he ________. A. goes to bed early B. does his homework late C. goes to bed late （2）Toby goes to school ________. A. on foot B. by bike C. by car （3）Toby ________ early every day. A. goes to school B. gets up C. doesn't go to bed （4）Toby is ________ when he crosses the road. A. careful B. quietly C. in a hurry （5）"Look out." means ________. A. Look at the policeman. B. Be careful. C. Be brave. 【答案】（1）C （2）B （3）C （4）C （5）B 【解析】【分析】这是一篇介绍Toby的短文。 （1）根据短文叙述：He goes to bed very late every evening. He can't get up early in the morning（每天晚上他睡觉很晚。他在早上起不早。）可知是睡觉晚。C选项正确。故答案为：C. （2）根据短文叙述He rides his bicycle quickly.（他骑自行车飞快。）可知是骑自行车。B选项是骑自行车。故答案为：B. （3）根据短文叙述He goes to bed very late every evening. （每天晚上他睡觉很晚。）可知是睡觉晚。C选项正确。故答案为：C. （4）根据短文叙述On the way to school, he is always in a hurry. He rides his bicycle quickly. He doesn't look at the traffic light.（在他上学的路上，他经常匆匆忙忙。他骑自行车骑得飞快。他不看交通信号灯。）可知是匆匆忙忙。C选项正确。故答案为：C. （5）根据后面句子“那太危险。”可知look out意思是：小心，B选项正确。故答案为：B.【点评】这是考查阅读理解的题目。要掌握短文内容，然后根据短文叙述来选择答案。
PEP小学英语五年级下册单元练习题 全册
五年级英语上Unit1 Class:_______ Name:______ No._____ 一听录音，选出您所听到的单词。 ( )1. A.strict B.smart C.small ( )2. A.strong B.young C.funny ( )3.A.old B.kind C.short ( )4. A.Mr B.Miss C.Mrs ( )5. A.Who’s B.What’s C.Whose 二听录音，找出划线部分不同的词。 ( ) 1. A. plane B. man C. grape ( ) 2. A. white B. kite C. kid ( ) 3. A. he B. pen C. ten ( ) 4. A. no B. hot C. Coke ( ) 5. A. clock B. dog C. son 三听录音，把句子补充完整，每空一词。 1. Bob is a ______ teacher. He’s very _____. 2. ______ your P.E. teacher?____Mr Black. 3. ______she like?She’s ______ and funny. 4. ____ he old? No, he’s _________.
5. Our principle is _______, but_______. 四听问句，选择最合适答句。 ( ) 1. A. He’s my English teacher. B. He’s smart and funny. C. He likes sports. ( ) 2. A. She’s our principle. B. He’s our English teacher. C. He’s tall and young. ( ) 3. A. Miss Li is funny. B. Miss Li is active. C. Miss Li is quiet. ( ) 4. A. Mr Ma isn’t kind. B. Mr Ma is strict. C. Mr Ma is funny. ( ) 5. A. He’s smart.B. She’s strict. C. They’re active. 五根据答句提示写问句。 1. ________________________________ Mr Zhou is my Chinese teacher.
六年级人教版小学英语阅读理解试题(附答案)
一、英语阅读理解训练 1．阅读理解Fill in the blanks. 根据短文内容填空。 In the night, there was one little egg laying(平躺)on the leaf. On Sunday morning, there was a tiny(微小的)and very hungry caterpillar(毛毛虫). He started to look for some food. He ate one apple, but he was still hungry. He ate two pears, but he was still hungry. He ate three plums(梅子), but he was still hungry. He ate four strawberries, but he was still hungry. He ate five oranges, but he was still hungry. He ate a lot of things, then he became a big and fat caterpillar. He was full and felt sleepy(困乏的). Then he became a beautiful butterfly. At first, there was a little ________ laying on the leaf, then he became a ________ and very hungry caterpillar. Then he became a ________ and ________ caterpillar. At last, he became a ________butterfly. 【答案】 egg；tiny；big；fat；beautiful 【考点】阅读理解 【解析】【分析】文章大意：介绍蝴蝶的成长过程。 （1）句意：期初，有一只小蛋平躺在树叶上。句中缺少单词egg，蛋，故答案为egg。（2）句意：然后他变成一个微笑的饥饿的毛毛虫。句中缺少单词tiny，微小的，故答案为tiny。 （3）句意：然后他变成又大又胖的毛毛虫。句中缺少单词big，大的，fat，胖的，故答案为big，fat。 （4）句意：最后他变成一只美丽的蝴蝶。句中缺少单词beautiful，美丽的，故答案为beautiful。 【点评】此题目要求快速阅读文章，把握内容、了解大意，然后细致阅读，抓住主要内容和细节，标出关键词，完成题目。 2．阅读理解根据短文内容判断句子正误 Hello, I'm Tom. My family had a good time last weekend. Let me tell you. I went to the nature park to see animals. I took many pictures of them. The animals were so cute. My mother did housework and cooked dinner at home. My father read some newspapers in the evening. We ate dinner and watched TV together. That was fun. What about you? What did you do last weekend?（1）om went to see animals last weekend. （2）Tom likes animals. （3）Tom's mom went shopping. （4）Tom's dad read some magazines. （5）Tom's family had a good time last weekend. 【答案】（1）1 （2）1 （3）0 （4）0
五年级上英语阅读理解题专项题(全题)
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小学五年级英语练习题.docx
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新版五年级上册英语阅读理解及答案解析
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六年级人教版小学英语阅读理解专题练习(及答案)
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五年级上册英语阅读理解题含答案解析
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小学五年级英语练习题
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五年级上册英语阅读理解
第一篇、阅读短文，回答问题 This is my new friend. His name is ’’s from the USA. H’s a student. He studies very111 hard. He’s tall. He’s smart and funny. He likes playing football. I like it too. I like to play with are good friends. 1.Is David a big boy 2.How old is he 3.Is he from USA 4.What’s he like 5.What does he like doing 第二篇阅读短文，回答问题My sister is a pretty girl. She is active. She likes singing. Her favourite day is Thursday Because she has music on Thursday. And after school she can sing and dance with me. 1.（）My sister is active. 2.（）She likes singing. 3.（）Her favourite day is Tuesday. 4.（）She has computer on Thursday . 5.（）She sings and dance 第一篇、阅读短文，回答问题 This is my new friend. His name is ’’s from the USA. H’s a student. He studies very111 hard. He’s tall. He’s smart and funny. He likes playing football. I like it too. I like to play with are good friends. 6.Is David a big boy 1111
六年级人教版小学英语阅读理解试题(含答案)
一、英语阅读理解训练 1．阅读理解根据材料内容判断下列说法的正误 （2）Eric needs a partner to go hiking together. （3）Tom likes playing football. （4）There is a cook class on Saturdays at 9 am. （5）Cindy's phone number is 3523267. 【答案】（1）1 （2）1 （3）0 （4）1 （5）0 【考点】阅读理解 【解析】【分析】大意：布告牌，有关戴尔的足球俱乐部，埃里克去远足，汤姆唱歌俱乐部和辛迪烹饪课。 （1）句意：戴尔在足球俱乐部。根据Football Club，Dale@https://www.360docs.net/doc/942715150.html,.可知戴尔在足球俱乐部。故答案为正确。 （2）句意：埃里克需要一个伙伴一起去远足。根据Shall we go hiking? I need a partner.Call Eric: 3522987.可知埃里克需要一个伙伴一起去远足。故答案为正确。 （3）句意：汤姆喜欢踢足球。根据Do you like singing? Join our singing club. Tom@https://www.360docs.net/doc/942715150.html, 可知汤姆喜欢唱歌。故答案为错误。 （4）句意：星期六上午9点有一节烹饪课。根据There is a cook class on Saturdays at 9 am. 可知星期六上午9点有一节烹饪课。故答案为正确。
（5）句意：辛迪的电话号码是3523267。根据Call Cindy: 2353267.可知辛迪的电话号码是2353267。故答案为错误。 【点评】本题考查了阅读理解，先翻译布告牌，然后根据布告牌内容，判断句子正确或错误。 2．阅读理解阅读短文，选择正确的答案。 Bruce Smith and his family's hobby is camping (野营). They often spend (度过) their Saturdays and Sundays like this. The children, Daniel and Lucy, like going fishing with their father. Sometimes they go swimming in the sea or go boating on the river. Mrs Smith likes drawing beautiful places. She often draws well with her brushes. Then Mr Smith buys a big car. It is like a house. It has beds for four people, a living room, a place for cooking and a bathroom. Mrs Smith and the children are very happy. （1）There are _____ people in Bruce Smith's family. A. three B. four C. five （2）The Smiths often go camping on _____. A. weekends B. Saturdays C. Sundays （3）Daniel and Lucy like _____. A. going fishing B. going swimming C. going boating （4）Mrs Smith is good at drawing _____. A. people B. places C. flowers （5）The Smiths buy a car. It is like a _____ car. It is like a _____. A. small, boat B. big, bed C. big, house 【答案】（1）B （2）A （3）A （4）B （5）C 【考点】阅读理解 【解析】【分析】大意：短文讲述了布鲁斯·史密斯和他的家人的爱好，以及周末的日常生活。 （1）根据短文可知布鲁斯·史密斯家有四口人。故答案为B. （2）根据Bruce Smith and his family's hobby is camping . They often spend their Saturdays and Sundays like this. 可知史密斯家人经常在周末去露营。故答案为A. （3）根据The children, Daniel and Lucy, like going fishing with their father. 可知丹尼尔和露西喜欢去钓鱼。故答案为A. （4）根据Mrs Smith likes drawing beautiful places. 可知史密斯太太喜欢画美丽的地方。故答案为B. （5）根据Mr Smith buys a big car. It is like a house. 可知史密斯先生买了一辆大汽车。就像一座房子。故答案为C.
(完整)2018五年级上册英语阅读理解题专项题
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