江苏省连云港市赣榆县实验中学中考英语第二次模拟试题及答案
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赣榆县实验中学2010年二模
英语试卷
Ⅰ.单项选择题:阅读下列各题,从题后所给的A 、B 、C 、D 四个选项中选择一个最佳答案。
(20小题,每小题1分,共20分)注意:要将答案填在题后的第I 卷答题处噢! ( ) 1. There's _________800-metre-long road behind _________hospital.
A. an, an
B. a, a
C. an, the
D. a, the ( ) 2. The population of the world ____ still ____ now. A. has; grown B .is; growing C. will; grow D. is; grown ( ) 3. My little brother has many toys to _______.
A. play
B. play with
C. playing
D. play about
( ) 4. Why not________your teacher for help when you can ’t finish ________it by yourself?
A. ask, write
B. to ask, writing
C. ask, writing
D. asking, write
( ) 5. It ’s nice ___ you to help me with my English. It ’s hard ___ me to learn it well.
A. of; for
B. of; of
C. for; of
D. for; for
( ) 6. —Dad, do you like my picture?
—_______! It’s the nicest one I’ve ever seen!
A. What beautiful
B. How careful
C. How wonderful
D. What wonderful picture
( )7. ________ Tom ________ Mary speaks good Chinese, so they can communicate with
these Chinese students very well.
A. Neither, nor
B. Not only, but also
C. Both, and
D. Either, or
( ) 8. I like the teacher_______ can make his class lively and interesting.
A. which
B. who
C. what
D. whose
( ) 9. Y ou should tell ________ possible to support your ideas.
A .as many information as B. as much fact as C. as many facts as D. as many news as ( ) 10. If people ________ cutting down the forest, they will have nowhere _______.
A. keep, to live in
B. will keep, to live in
C. keep, to live
D. will keep, to live
( ) 11. — Would you like some more soup?
— _______. It is delicious, but I ’ve had enough.
A. Yes, please
B. No, thank you
C. Nothing more
D. I ’d like some
命题人:王慧善、王丽
整合人:王丽 审核人:林凡清
( ) 12. Do you know the boy ______ big eyes, about one metre tall?
A. have
B. has
C. with
D. wears
( ) 13. If the question ________ incorrectly, _________ question will be given to you.
A. is answered, other
B. answers, other
C. is answered, another
D. answers, another
( ) 14. You’d better look up the new word in a dictionary _____ you don’t know it.
A .if B. that C. though D. whether
( ) 15. Now the air in our city is _____ than it used to be. Something must be done to stop it.
A. very good
B. much better
C. rather bad
D. even worse
( ) 16. I really want to know _______.
A. what is wrong with my brother
B. how will he go to Beijing tomorrow
C .if had he bought that car D. where did he go yesterday
( ) 17. This type of MP4 is my favorite, but I can’t ________ it.
A. spend
B. cost
C. pay
D. afford
( ) 18. About ________ of the workers in the factory were born in the ________.
A. two-thirds, 1970
B. two-thirds, 1970s
C. two-third, 1970
D. two-third, 1970s
( ) 19. —Look! The man at the gate ______ be our headmaster. He is always standing there every morning.
—No, it ________ be him. He is holding a meeting in the office now.
A. must, can’t B .must, mustn’t C.can’t, can’t D. can’t, mustn’t ( ) 20. He didn’t go to the cinema yesterday because he had ____ to do.
A. something important
B. important something
C. nothing useful
D. anything interesting
Ⅱ.完形填空(共15小题;每小题1分,满分15分)
阅读下面短文,从短文后所给各题的四个选项(A、B、C、D)中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
Donald was not very good at maths. He could not understand the teacher’s21 . Even when the teacher explained something again, Donald still could not 22 it. “Never mind,” Donald told himself. “I’m quite good at other23 . I cheat(作弊)in the maths exam, then I won’t be in 24 .”“My deskmate Brian Smith is best at maths,” he thought, “and I’ll be able to 25 his answers.”
The day of the exam came, and Donald sat 26 Brian Smith, who always sat at the top of the 27 . Donald carefully copied Brian's answers onto his own exam paper. At the end of the exam, the teacher 28 the papers and graded(评分)them. Then she said, “Well, boys and girls, I’ve decided to give a29 to the student who got the highest grade. It’s 30 for me to decide whom I will choose, however, because two students, Donald and Brian, got the 31 grade.” “Let them share it.” one of the32 said. “I’ve thought about that,” the teacher said, “but I've chosen Brian.”Donald was 33 when he heard this. He stood up and
said, “That’s not fair.” “That’s 34 ,” the teacher said. “However, Brian’s answer to Question 18 was ‘I don’t know.’ Yours was ‘ 35 do I.’”
( ) 21. A. examination B. explanation C. decision D. spelling ( ) 22. A. understand B. know C. hear D. listen to ( ) 23. A. sports B. ways C. subjects D. kinds
( ) 24. A. surprise B. hurry C. tears D. trouble ( ) 25. A. write down B. copy C. put on D. look for ( ) 26. A. next to B. in front of C. behind D. far from ( ) 27. A. group B. row C. family D. class
( ) 28. A. threw B. hid C. collected D. sold
( ) 29. A. job B. worry C. beat D. prize
( ) 30. A. difficult B. impossible C. possible D. easy
( ) 31. A. different B. same C. strange D. interesting ( ) 32. A. teachers B. players C. students D. assistants ( ) 33. A. angry B. excited C. sad D. happy ( ) 34. A. clever B. rough C. true D. wrong ( ) 35. A. Either B. Neither C.Any D. So
Ⅲ. 阅读理解(共15小题;每小题2分,满分30分)
阅读下面短文,从短文后所给各题的四个选项(A、B、C、D)中,选出最佳选项。
A
People like to say: “The hand that rocks (摇动) the cradle (摇篮) rules the world.” Or they say: “Behind every successful man, there is a woman.”
Now some women still like making their husbands and sons successful. But some women want more for themselves. They want to be successful as men.
Today the best jobs are still given to men. Even when women do the same work, they are often paid less than men. Some women want these things changed. They want to stand beside the men, with the same chances for success.
Now many American women are earning money outside their homes. More than half of the women at the age of eighteen to sixty-five have good jobs. In general, working women have more education than those who stay at home.
Among women with jobs, eight out of ten drive a car to work, and most of them often spend their holidays away from home. They like traveling by air. Women’s work had made several changes in women’s lives and in men’s lives, too.
But things are quite different from those in the Middle East countries.
In the Middle East countries, women have to stay at home. Their duty is to look after their families and do all the housework. They can’t find work outside. When they go out in public, they cover their faces with something and walk behind their husbands.
For the past few years the women’s life has been changing in those countries. Many women want to play an active role in the society (社会). Though working gives them few chances of getting married, many men still want to marry them in the old ways.
( ) 36. More and more women want to get jobs because______________.
A. they don’t want to stand behind their h usbands in the street
B. they think they are more important than men
C. they think they are as important as men
D. housework troubles them too much ( ) 37. Some women are still badly paid___________.
A. because women want more money
B. because of the old ways of thinking
C. because women can’t do as well as men do
D. but we don’t know why
( ) 38. If women have got higher education __________ .
A. they can get better jobs more easily
B. they don’t have to do any housework
C. they can travel by plane
D. they can be paid better than men
( ) 39. Working gives women ____________ .
A. the chance to receive more education than men
B. chances to play an important role in the society
C. a few chances of getting married
D. chances of ruling men
( ) 40. Which of the following statements is not true according to the passage?
A. Today, some women want more for themselves. They want to be successful as men.
B. More than one second of American women can get good jobs at the age of eighteen to
sixty-five.
C. The famous saying “Behind every successful man, there is a woman.” is true.
D. Women want to be successful as men because they want to rule the world.
B
When people are looking for information on the Internet, they use a search engine. There are a number of very popular search engines. Two of them are Google and Yahoo. A new way to search for information has recently started. It is called ChaCha.
ChaCha is different from other search sites. People are still able to search for information on their own, but with ChaCha they can even talk to experts (专家). These experts can help people to find better information.
Some people supposed they were talking to a robot when they used ChaCha. One man working for ChaCha said that people were very surprised when they realized that they were talking to a real person.
Using ChaCha is much like Google or Yahoo. The results still appear on the screen, but if someone needs more exact (精确的) information, they can click on “chat live with a guide”. This will connect them with someone that has been trained in the subject.
ChaCha faces quite a challenge (挑战). Other search engines are already very popular and almost everyone knows about them and uses them. A group of users were asked some questions about search engines. Very few people had ever heard of ChaCha. One of them tried it and liked it at once. He said he would try to use it more often.
The founder (创立者) of ChaCha also started the voice mail system on many cell phones and office phones. He thought that searching for information on the Internet was very inconvenient for someone to do on their own. He felt that it would be easier if they could talk to experts.
( ) 41. Which of the following is NOT one of the differences between ChaCha, Yahoo and Google?
A. ChaCha offers a voice mail system to search for information.
B. ChaCha faces the biggest challenge among the three search engines.
C. In fact, people can talk to a real person when they use ChaCha.
D. People can find information with ChaCha.
( ) 42. People can even talk to experts that can help them to find better information with ____.
A. Yahoo
B. Google
C. Chacha
D. a robot
( ) 43. How many people know about ChaCha according to this passage?
A. Lots of people.
B. Only young people.
C. Just few people.
D. Only workers.
( ) 44.What is the meaning of the underlined word “inconvenient” in Chinese?
A. 不方便的
B. 令人满意的
C. 快捷的
D. 耐用的
( ) 45. This passage is mainly about ______.
A. life with search engines
B. the founder of ChaCha
C. a new search engine: ChaCha
D. a new voice mail system
C
The government gave out a report yesterday that we need to eat more healthily, by eating more fruits and vegetables and less fat and sugar. That means fewer hamburgers, chips and less fried food as well as cutting down on sweet food. We went into Central London yesterday at lunchtime and asked people what they thought about it. “It has nothing to do with the government what I eat,” said Paul Keel, a building worker, as he was eating a beef hamburger and chips with a bottle of coffee. “I think I have a healthy diet. You see, I don’t usually eat a beef hamburger for lunch. Usually, I just have chips. I like fish, but I’ve only ever had it once.”
Tim Kennor, a librarian (图书管理员), welcomed the government’s advice, but he also had his own thought. “I think,”he explained while eating his fried chicken and chips, “it’s important to eat all kinds of food.”
We then asked Dorothy Matthews, aged 74. She said, “I think the government doesn’t need to tell us what to eat.”
W e then went to Simpson’s Restaurant and asked the manager if people were changing what they were eating. “I don’t think people believe all these reports any more. What they say is good for you in June, but bad for you in July. So people have stopped paying attention to them. We serve what we’ve always served and almost all of it is fattening (易发胖的). ”
( ) 46. The writer tries to explain ______ in the text.
A. what people think
B. his own ideas
C. the government’s report
D. the popularity of certain foods
( ) 47. We can find out ______ from the text.
A. what the government is going to do next
B. which meals are the healthiest
C. if the advice will be followed
D. what kind of people like beef hamburgers
D
A large number of people in the world eat fast food. Whenever you go into a fast food restaurant, you can see lots of people enjoying their meals there. How do you know in which country people like fast food best? The English people are the world’s biggest fans of fast food, while the French(法国人) are the least interested in quick meals, according to a survey done last year.
The survey of thirteen countries shows 45% of the English people say they can’t give up fast food because it’s delicious. And 44% of Americans and 37% of Canadians say the same. The French, proud of their delicious and high-class cuisine, don’t like fast food. 81% of them think it is unhealthy, followed by 75% of the Japanese.
How about the Chinese? How often do you have hamburgers or fried chicken? It doesn’t matter whether you like Western fast food or Chinese food. The most important thing is to keep a balanced diet.
( ) 48. The survey shows _____ of Americans like fast food.
A. 37%
B. 44%
C. 75%
D. 81%
( ) 49. The word “cuisine ” in the passage means _______.
A. food
B. house
C. water
D. country
( ) 50. The survey is about _______.
A. Western countries
B. fast food
C. restaurants in the world
D. Chinese food
Ⅳ.词汇运用(共10小题,每小题1分,满分10分)
A根据括号中所给的汉语写出单词,使句子意思完整正确。
51. The boy didn’t pay much _____________(注意力) to the exercises and he failed.
52. —Who is Daniel _____________(争论) with? —His best friend, Simon.
53. —Your white blouse _____________(与……相配) your black trousers very well.
—Thank you.
54. —How do you _____________(庆祝) Christmas Day? —By having an English party.
55. It feels as ____________ (光滑的) as silk.
B. 根据对话内容填入适当的单词补全对话,使句义完整,符合逻辑,每空限填一个单词。
A: 56 in the room?
B: There are some kinds of robots made by the students in our school.
A: Really? What are they 57 for?
B: The one with blue eyes is a guide robot. She can show you around our school.
A: 58 about the taller one?
B: He is a cook robot. He can cook something nice for you.
A: Oh, I think that’s a cleaning robot.
B: Maybe you’re right. When he finds waste things, he’ll pick them up. He can 59_ our environment clean.
A: That’s wonderful! What good students! I’m proud of them.
B: So 60 I.
56. ___________ 57. ___________ 58.__________ 59. ___________ 60. ___________ Ⅴ.从方框中选择恰当的词或短语并用其正确形式填空。
(共10小题,每题1分,满分10分)
61. Thomas Edison was a great inventor. He never gave up__________________.
62. Sandy is a horror film fan and she enjoys__________________ very much.
63. It was going to rain, so we had to ___________ the trip_____________ and returned home.
64. When I see this photo, it always _____________________ my childhood.
65. My lovely dog _______________ for two weeks. I feel vey sad when thinking of his death.
66. Miss Wang __________________ all his lifetime________________ teaching his students.
67. All these magazines should_______________ to the library in two weeks.
68. Have you ever been to Tian’anmen Square to watch the __________ of the national flag.
69. Simon’s mother often______________ Simon _____________ in the morning last year.
70. Doing eye exercises_____________ yours eyes.
Ⅵ.按要求完成句子(共6小题,每空1分,满分15分)
A. 同义句改写
71. The film began ten minutes ago.
The film __________ ___________ ___________ ____________ ten minutes.
72. She would rather read books than watch TV in the past.
She ________ __________ books _____________ _____________ TV in the past.
B. 句型转换
73. My father will be come back in six days. (画线提问)
__________ ________ will your father be back?
C. 根据汉语提示完成句子
74. 我们都认为这本书值得一读。
We all think this book __________ _____________ __________.
75. 那个女孩把她的全部精力都投入到训练中去了,最后她终于取得了成功。
The girl put all her _________ into _________ and she succeeded in the end.
Ⅶ.任务型阅读(共5小题,每小题1分,满分5分)
阅读下面的短文,根据短文内容,完成表格。
(每空填1至3个词)
China has decided to stop the use of free plastic bags. Supermarkets, shops and outlets(经销店) in China can’t offer plastic bags any more.
Every year, people use too many plastic bags. They throw them here and there after they have used them. The government has done its best to deal with them but failed. While we offer quick service(服务)to customers, the plastic bags pollute water,earth and air,and they waste the oil. The government asks people to go back to carry cloth bags and use baskets when they go to buy something. The cloth bags and the baskets can be used again and again.Many months Action Make a decision to stop the use of 76
77 Supermarkets,shops and outlets
Advantage Offer 78 service to customers
Disadvantage Pollute water,earth and air and waste 79
What should we do Go back to carry cloth bags and use 80
76. ___________ 77. ___________ 78. ___________ 79. ___________ 80. ____________ Ⅷ.书面表达(共1小题,满分15分)
最近你和父母就你要参加校篮球队一事交换了意见,各自阐述了观点。
现在请你参照表内所提供的信息,写一篇英语短文。
Your parents’ ideas Your ideas
1. less time for study 1. …
2. not strong enough 2. …
3. get easily hurt 3. …
2. 所写内容必须包括表格中父母的想法和你的想法(至少三条)。
3. 词数:80个左右。
Recently I’ve had a discussion with my parents about whether or not I should join the school basketball team.
__________________________________________________________________________________ __________________________________________________________________________________ __________________________________________________________________________________ __________________________________________________________________________________ __________________________________________________________________________________。