常用英文缩写a
(完整版)最全常用英文单词缩写
Addendum ADDM Additional ADTL
WORD ABBREVIATION
Address ADR Adequate ADQ Adjacent AJCN Adjoin ADJN Adjoining ADJN Adjust ADJ Adjusted ADJ Adjustment ADJ Administrate ADM Administration ADM Administrative ADM Advance ADV Adverse ADVRS Advertised AD Advertisement AD Advisor ADVS Aerial ARL Affect AFCT Affected AFCT Affiliate AFFIL Affiliate AFL Affiliation AFL African AFR After AFT Agency AGCY Agency AGN Agent AGNT Aggregate AGGR Aging AGE Agreement AGR Agreement AGREE Agriculture AG Ahead AHD Aircraft ACFT Airport ARPRT Alaska AK Alfalfa ALF Alien ALN Alignment ALIGN Alimony ALMY
Capital CPTL Cardborad CDBD Career CRER Cargo CRG Carrier CARR Carrying CARR Carryover CRVR Carryover CRYOVR Cartridge CART Catalog CTLG Catastrophic CAT Category CAT Caucasian CCSN Cause CSE
常用原材料英文缩写 中英文对照版
MMF MNA MPEG MPF MPK M-PP MPPO MPS MS MSO MTBE MTT MWR MXD-10/6 MXDP N 英文缩写 NBR NDI NDOP NHDP NHTM NINS NLS NMP NODA NODP NPE NR O 英文缩写 OBP ODA
甲基甲酰胺 甲基丙烯腈 乙醇酸乙酯 三聚氨胺-酚醛树脂 甲基丙基甲酮 改性聚丙烯 改性聚苯醚 改性聚苯乙烯 苯乙烯-甲基丙烯酸甲酯树脂 石油醚 甲基叔丁基醚 氯丁胶新型交联剂 旋转模塑 醇溶三元共聚尼龙 间苯二甲基二胺 全称 丁腈橡胶 二异氰酸萘酯 邻苯二甲酸正癸辛酯 邻苯二甲酸己正癸酯 偏苯三酸正己酯 癸二酸二异辛酯 正硬脂酸铅 N-甲基吡咯烷酮 己二酸正辛正癸酯 邻苯二甲酸正辛正癸酯 壬基酚聚氧乙烯醚 天然橡胶 全称 邻苯二甲酸辛苄酯 己二酸异辛癸酯
过氧化二碳酸二环乙酯 己二酸二癸酯 邻苯二甲酸二癸酯 二乙胺基乙基纤维素 邻苯二甲酸二乙酯 二乙撑三胺 薄膜胶粘剂 己二酸二己酯 邻苯二甲酸二己酯 癸二酸二己酯 己二酸二异丁酯 己二酸二异癸酯 戊二酸二异癸酯 邻苯二甲酸二异癸酯 己二酸二异壬酯 邻苯二甲酸二异壬酯 壬二酸二异壬酯 己酸二异辛酯< lan> 全称 乙烯/丙烯酸乙酯共聚物 乙烯/丙烯共聚物 乙烯/丙烯/二烯三元共聚物 乙烯/四氟乙烯共聚物 乙烯/醋酸乙烯酯共聚物 乙烯/乙烯醇共聚物 乙烯-丙烯酸共聚物 乙基戊丙酮 挤出吹塑模塑 乙基纤维素 乙烯共聚物和沥青的共混物 环氧氯丙烷橡胶 聚(乙烯-三氟氯乙烯)
BLP BMA BMC BMU BN BNE BNS BOA BOP BOPP BP BPA BPBG BPF BPMC BPO BPP BPPD BPS BPTP BR BRN BROC BS BS-1S BSH BSU BT BTA BTX BX BXA BZ
常用英文字母缩写含义大全带翻译
常见英文字母缩写含义大全附翻译在日常生活和工作中,我们经常会遇到各种缩写词,特别是英文字母缩写。
这些缩写词常用于各种场合,包括商务、科技、医学、教育等领域。
了解这些英文字母缩写的含义及其翻译,可以帮助我们更好地理解和运用这些缩写词。
以下是一些常用英文字母缩写的含义大全及其翻译:A•AI: 人工智能(Artificial Intelligence)•ASCII: 美国信息交换标准代码(American Standard Code for Information Interchange)•ATM: 自动取款机(Automated Teller Machine)•AWOL: 无故缺席(Absent Without Leave)B•BBC: 英国广播公司(British Broadcasting Corporation)•CEO: 首席执行官(Chief Executive Officer)•CPF: 中央提款薄(Central Provident Fund)•DIY: 自行动手(Do It Yourself)C•CD: 光盘(Compact Disc)•CEO: 首席执行官(Chief Executive Officer)•COO: 首席运营官(Chief Operating Officer)•CCTV: 闭路电视(Closed-Circuit Television)D•DVD: 数字视频光盘(Digital Versatile Disc)•DIY: 自行动手(Do It Yourself)•DNA: 脱氧核糖核酸(Deoxyribonucleic Acid)•DOA: 送达时已死亡(Dead on Arrival)E•EOD: 每日收市(End of Day)•EOD: 爆炸物除去(Explosive Ordnance Disposal)•EIN: 雇主识别号(Employer Identification Number)•ETA: 预计抵达时间(Estimated Time of Arrival)F•FAQ: 常见问题解答(Frequently Asked Questions)•FYI: 供您参考(For Your Information)•FDA: 美国食品和药物管理局(Food and Drug Administration)•FTC: 联邦贸易委员会(Federal Trade Commission)G•GPU: 图形处理器(Graphics Processing Unit)•GPS: 全球定位系统(Global Positioning System)•GDP: 国内生产总值(Gross Domestic Product)•GMT: 格林尼治标准时间(Greenwich Mean Time)H•HTML: 超文本标记语言(Hypertext Markup Language)•HR: 人力资源(Human Resources)•HQ: 总部(Headquarters)•HIV: 艾滋病病毒(Human Immunodeficiency Virus)I•IT: 信息技术(Information Technology)•ISP: 互联网服务提供商(Internet Service Provider)•ID: 身份证(Identification)•IQ: 智商(Intelligence Quotient)J•JPEG: 联合照片专家小组(Joint Photographic Experts Group)•JPG: 联合照片专家小组(Joint Photographic Group)•JIT: 及时制造(Just-in-Time)•JUICE: 欧洲太空局的JUpiter ICy moons ExplorerK•KFC: 肯德基(Kentucky Fried Chicken)•KPI: 关键绩效指标(Key Performance Indicator)•KKK: 康奈尔克拉克森(Ku Klux Klan)•KGB: 苏联国家安全委员会(Komitet Gosudarstvennoy Bezopasnosti)L•LCD: 液晶显示器(Liquid Crystal Display)•CEO: 严格执行官(Law and Corporate Executive Officer)•LNG: 液化天然气(Liquefied Natural Gas)•LOL: 大笑(Laughing Out Loud)M•MB: 兆字节(Megabyte)•CEO: 基础设施经理(Manufacturing and Corporate Executive Officer)•MBA: 工商管理硕士(Master of Business Administration)•MRI: 核磁共振成像(Magnetic Resonance Imaging)N•NBA: 美国国家篮球协会(National Basketball Association)•CEO: 年度回顾官(News and Corporate Executive Officer)•NASA: 美国国家航空航天局(National Aeronautics and Space Administration)•NATO: 北大西洋公约组织(North Atlantic Treaty Organization)O•OEM: 原始设备制造商(Original Equipment Manufacturer)•OTC: 地方交易(Over the Counter)•OSHA: 职业安全与健康管理局(Occupational Safety and Health Administration)•OPEC: 石油输出国家组织(Organization of the Petroleum Exporting Countries)P•PDF: 便携式文档格式(Portable Document Format)•CEO: 项目经理(Project and Corporate Executive Officer)•CEO: 资产和产品经理(Product and Corporate Executive Officer)•PVC: 聚氯乙烯(Polyvinyl Chloride)Q•Q&A: 问答(Question and Answer)•QED: 此乃所证明之事(Quod Erat Demonstrandum)•QVC: 品质、价值、方便(Quality, Value, Convenience)•QMR: 质量管理代表(Quality Management Representative)R•RAM: 随机存取存储器(Random Access Memory)•CEO: 风险管理(Risk and Corporate Executive Officer)•CEO: 市场营销及销售执行官(Sales and Corporate Executive Officer)•RFID: 射频识别(Radio-Frequency Identification)S•SUV: 运动型多功能车(Sport Utility Vehicle)•CEO: 安全和合规执行官(Security and Corporate Executive Officer)•CEO: 高级执行官(Senior Executive Officer)•CEO: 服务技术员(Service Executive Officer)T•TBA: (to be announced)尚未公布的事项•CEO: 税务和法律执行官(Tax and Corporate Executive Officer)•TLC: 嘻哈RB组合(Tender Loving Care)•TNT: 三硝基甲苯(Trinitrotoluene)U•USB: 通用串行总线(Universal Serial Bus)•Un: 联合国(United Nations)•CEO: 管理单元(Unit Executive Officer)•UFO: 不明飞行物(Unidentified Flying Object)V•VIP: 很重要的人物(Very Important Person)•VPN: 虚拟专用网络(Virtual Private Network)•CEO: 数字供应链运营人员(Virtual Supply Chain Executive Officer)•VR: 虚拟现实(Virtual Reality)W•WWW: 万维网(World Wide Web)•WTO: 世界贸易组织(World Trade Organization)•WIFI: 无线网络(Wireless Fidelity)•WHO: 世界卫生组织(World Health Organization)X•XML: 可扩展标记语言(eXtensible Markup Language)•CEO: 正式及执行人员(Executive and Formal Executive Officer)•CEO: 外部和法规执行官(External and Regulation Executive Officer)•CEO: 现场维修人员(Field Executive Officer)Y•YTD: 本年至今(Year to Date)•CEO: 青年及灵活性责任(Youth and Elasticity Officer)•YOLO: 只活一次(You Only Live Once)•CEO: 青年及机会行政官(Youth and Opportunity Executive Officer)Z•ZIP: 邮政编码(Zone Improvement Plan)•CEO: 零售成本和价值执行官(Zero cost and Value Executive Officer)以上是常见英文字母缩写的含义大全及翻译,希望本文能为您带来帮助和启发。
常用英文缩写
常用英文缩写24/7*:non-stop - 24 hours a day, 7 days a week(一天24 小时,每周7 天无间断)的缩写(“We’re available 24/7(我们一天24 小时,每周7 天运作)”,发音为“twenty-four seven”)a/c:account(帐户)的缩写(“Re. the American a/c, …(关于美国帐户...)”)AGM*:annual general meeting(年会)的缩写(“TBD at next AGM in March(在三月份的下一次年会上待定)”,发音为“ay-gee-em”)AOB:any other business(任何其他事务)的缩写(通常用在会议日程的末尾)approx.:approximately(大约)的缩写(“Delivery takes approx. 4 days.(大约需要4 天时间交付。
)”)asap*:as soon as possible(尽快)的缩写(“Pls do this asap(请尽快开始)”,发音为“ay-ess-ay-pee”)asst:assortment(花色)的缩写(“Please send asst of products.(请发来产品的花色。
)”)atm:at the moment (此时)的缩写(“Can’t decide atm - will let you know.(此时无法决定,以后再告诉您。
)”)attn:for the attention of(收阅人)的缩写(写在信件/传真等的顶部:“attn:(收阅人:)Mr Jones(琼斯先生)”)b/c:because(因为)的缩写(“Have to cancel meeting b/c Mr Jones is unwell.(因为琼斯先生不舒服,不得不取消会议。
)”)btw:by the way(顺便提一下)的缩写(“Btw, how was your holiday?(顺便问一下,您的假期过得如何?)”)cc*:copy to(抄送)的缩写(“I’ll put him on cc(我将抄送给他)”,发音为“see-see”)cd:could(可以)的缩写(“Cd you please get in touch with our sales dept?(您可以与我们的销售部联系吗?)”)CEO*:chief executive officer(首席执行官)的缩写(“She’s our CEO(她是我们的首席执行官)”,发音为“see-ee-oh”)cf”compare with(与...相比较)的缩写(“Cf January orders.(与一月的订单相比较。
常用英语短语缩写
常用英语短语缩写经常使用通用的英语短语缩写,让你在电脑上打字更加快速。
下面是店铺给大家带来必背英语短语缩写,供大家参阅!常用英语短语缩写1. A3 – Anytime, anywhere, anyplace 哪里都成2. AAP – Always a pleasure 很高兴3. AAR – At any rate 任何价格4. AB/ ABT – About 关于5. ABT2 –Meaning …about to‟将……6. ACC – Anyone can come 谁都能来7. ACK – Acknowledgement 感谢8. ADBB – All done, bye-bye 完了,再见9. ADD/ ADR – Address 地址10. ADMIN – Administrator 管理员11. ADVD – Advertised 被广告的12. AEAP – As early as possible 越早越好13. AFAIC – As far as I concerned 我觉得……14. AFAIK – As far as I know 我只知道……15. AFAIUI – As far as I understand it 我明白……16. AFAP – As far as possible 越远越好17. AH – At home 在家18. AISB – As it should be 它应该专业……19. AISB – As I said before 像我之前说的20. AISI – As I see it 我看……常见英语短语缩写1. AKA – Also known as 还叫……2. ALOL – Actually laughing out loud 正在大声笑3. AMAP – As much as possible 越多越好4. AMBW – All my best wishes 最好的祝愿5. AML – All my love 我所有的爱6. AMOF – As a matter of fact 事实是……7. APP – Application 应用程序8. AQAP – As quick as possible 越快越好9. ATB – All the Best 最好的10. ATM – At the moment 现在11. ATEOTD – At the end of the day 最后12. ASAP – As soon as possible 越快越好13. AWESO – Awesome 真棒14. AYDY – Are you done yet? 你完事了没?15. AYEC – At your earliest convenience 你最方便的时候16. AYOR – At your own risk 由自己负责17. AYSOS – Are you stupid or something? 你傻啊还是什么别的? AYS – Are you serious? 你说正经的呢?18. AYT – Are you there? 你在吗?19. AYTMTB – And you‟re telling me this because 你跟我说这个是因为…… AYW – As you wish 如你所愿20. AZN – Asian 亚洲人(别忘了是主要指印度人哦!)必备英语短语缩写1. Others & Numbers2. @TEOTD – At the end of the day 最后3. 121 – One-to-one 一对一4. 10X – Thanks 谢谢5. 10Q – Thank you 谢谢你6. 1CE – Once 从前7. 1DR – I wonder 我想8. 1NAM – One in a million 100个里头的一个9. 2–Meaning …to‟ in SMS 英文的“to”10. 2EZ – Too easy 太简单了11. 2moro – Tomorrow 明天12. 2nite – Tonight 今晚13. 4 –Short for …for‟ in SMS 英文的“for”14. 411 – Information 信息15. 4COL – For crying out loud 搞什么名堂;哎呀16. 4EAE – Forever and ever 永永远远17. 4EVER – Forever 永远18. 4Q – F***k you 脏话,飘过,只供旁观……19. ^5 – High-five 击掌20. 6Y – **y XG21. 7K – Sick 生病。
常用英文字母缩写大全带翻译
常用英文字母缩写大全带翻译英文字母缩写(Abbreviation of English Letters)在日常生活和专业领域中被广泛使用。
了解这些常用的英文字母缩写及其翻译可以帮助我们更好地理解各种文件、文档和术语。
本文将为您介绍一些常见的英文字母缩写及其相应的翻译,希望对您有所帮助。
A• A.M.: Anti Meridiem(上午)• A.S.A.P.: As Soon As Possible(尽快)•Ave.: Avenue(大街)•AWOL: Absent Without Leave(擅离岗位)B• B.C.: Before Christ(公元前)•B2B: Business to Business(企业对企业)•B2C: Business to Consumer(企业对消费者)•B&W: Black and White(黑与白)C•CEO: Chief Executive Officer(首席执行官)•CFO: Chief Financial Officer(首席财务官)•CPA: Certified Public Accountant(注册会计师)• C.V.: Curriculum Vitae(简历)D•DIY: Do It Yourself(自己动手)•DVD: Digital Versatile Disc(数字多功能光盘)• D.I.A.: Defense Intelligence Agency(国防情报局)• D.I.Y.: Do It Yourself(自己动手)E•ETD: Estimated Time of Departure(预计离开时间)• e.g.: For Example(例如)•EMT: Emergency Medical Technician(急救医疗技术员)• E.U.: European Union(欧盟)F•FAQ: Frequently Asked Questions(常见问题)• F.O.B.: Free on Board(离岸价)•FYI: For Your Information(供参考)• F.T.C.: Federal Trade Commission(美国联邦贸易委员会)G•GPS: Global Positioning System(全球定位系统)•GDP: Gross Domestic Product(国内生产总值)•GUI: Graphical User Interface(图形用户界面)•G.I.: Government Issue(政府发行)H•HR: Human Resources(人力资源)•HTML: Hypertext Markup Language(超文本标记语言)•H.Q.: Headquarters(总部)•H.S.: High School(高中)I•I.T.: Information Technology(信息技术)•i.e.: That Is(即)•IRS: Internal Revenue Service(美国国内税务局)•ISA: Individual Savings Account(个人储蓄账户)J•Jr.: Junior(初级)•JPEG: Joint Photographic Experts Group(联合摄影专家小组)•JFK: John F. Kennedy(约翰·肯尼迪)•J.V.: Joint Venture(合资企业)K•KPI: Key Performance Indicator(关键绩效指标)•K9: Canine(犬)•KG: Kilogram(千克)•KFC: Kentucky Fried Chicken(肯德基炸鸡)L•lbs: Pounds(磅)•LLC: Limited Liability Company(有限责任公司)•Ltd.: Limited(有限公司)•L.A.: Los Angeles(洛杉矶)M•M.D.: Doctor of Medicine(医学博士)•MP3: MPEG Audio Layer III(MPEG音频编码III)•MBA: Master of Business Administration(工商管理硕士)•MRI: Magnetic Resonance Imaging(磁共振成像)N•NSA: National Security Agency(国家安全局)•NATO: North Atlantic Treaty Organization(北约)•NASA: National Aeronautics and Space Administration(美国国家航空航天局)•NDA: Non-Disclosure Agreement(保密协议)O•OT: Overtime(加班)•OS: Operating System(操作系统)•O.E.M.: Original Equipment Manufacturer(原始设备制造商)•OPEC: Organization of the Petroleum Exporting Countries(石油输出国组织)P•PDF: Portable Document Format(便携式文档格式)•PNG: Portable Network Graphics(便携式网络图形)•P.S.: Postscript(附言)•PM: Prime Minister(总理)Q•Q&A: Questions and Answers(问与答)•QED: Quod Erat Demonstrandum(已证明的)R•R&D: Research and Development(研发)•ROI: Return on Investment(投资回报率)•RSS: Really Simple Syndication(真正简单分发)•R.V.: Recreational Vehicle(休闲车)S•S.W.A.T.: Special Weapons And Tactics(特种武器和战术)•SOS: Save Our Souls(求救信号)•SSL: Secure Sockets Layer(安全套接字层)•SUV: Sport Utility Vehicle(运动多用途车)T•TBA: To Be Announced(待定)•TLC: Tender Loving Care(关爱、呵护)•TNT: Trinitrotoluene(三硝基甲苯)•TV: Television(电视)U•UFO: Unidentified Flying Object(不明飞行物)•U.K.: United Kingdom(英国)•UNICEF: U nited Nations International Children’s Emergency Fund(联合国儿童基金会)•U.P.S.: United Parcel Service(联合包裹服务)V•VAT: Value Added Tax(增值税)•VPN: Virtual Private Network(虚拟私人网络)•VIP: Very Important Person(重要人物)•V.P.: Vice President(副总裁)W•WTO: World Trade Organization(世界贸易组织)•WWW: World Wide Web(万维网)•W.H.O.: World Health Organization(世界卫生组织)•WIFI: Wireless Fidelity(无线保真度)X•XML: Extensible Markup Language(可扩展标记语言)•XOXO: Hugs and Kisses(拥抱与接吻)Y•YTD: Year to Date(截至目前为止的年度)•Y2K: Year 2000(千年虫问题)Z•ZIP: Zone Improvement Plan(邮政编码)•Z.O.O.: Zoological Organization(动物园组织)以上是一些常用的英文字母缩写以及其翻译。
外国人常用的英文缩写
数字:2 = to/too2B or not 2B = To be or not to be2U2=To You Too4 = for4ever = forever2MFM=To Much For Me4AYN =For All You Know4COL =For Crying Out Loud4SALE =For Sale 4U =For You2molo=TomorrowA:ASL = Age/Sex/LocationAFAIC = As Far As I’m ConcernedAFAIK = As Far As I KnowAFK = Away From KeyboardAIAMU = And I’m A Monkey’s UncleAISI = As I See ItAKA = Also Known AsAMBW = All My Best WishesANFAWFOWS = And Now For A Word Word From Our Web Sponsor AOTS = All Of The SuddenASAFP = As Soon As "Friggin" PossibleASAP = As Soon As PossibleATM=At The MomentATST = At The Same TimeAWGTHTGTTA = Are We Going To Have To Go Through This Again AWGTHTGTTSA = Are We Going To Have To Go Through This Sh Again AYSOS = Are You Stupid Or SomethingB:B4 = BeforeB4N = Bye For NowBBFBBM = Body By Fisher, Brains by MattelBBIAB = Be Back In A BitBBIAF = Be Back In A FewBBL = Be Back LaterBBN = Bye Bye NowBCNU = Be Seein’ YouBF = BoyfriendBFD = Big Fing DealBFN = Bye For NowBHOF = Bald Headed Old FartBIF = Basis In FactBITD = Back In The DayBiz = BusinessBM = Byte MeBMOTA = Byte Me On The AssBNF = Big Name FanBOHICA = Bend Over Here It Comes AgainBR = BathroomBRB = Be Right BackBRT = Be Right ThereBS = Big Smile/Bullshit(废话)BT = Byte ThisBTDT = Been There Done ThatBTSOOM = Beats The Sh Out Of MeBTW = By The WayBTWBO = Be There With Bells OnBWDIK = But What Do I Know?BWO = Black, White or OtherC:Cam = Web CameraCIAO = Goodbye (in Italian)CID = Consider It DoneCIO = Check It OutCIS = CompuServe Information ServiceCMF = Count My FingersCof$ = Church of ScientologyCRAFT = Can’t Remember A Fing Thing CRAWS = Can’t Remember Anything Worth A Sh CSL = Can’t Stop LaughingCTC = Choaking The ChickenCU = See YouCUL/CYL/CUL8R = See You LaterCWYL = Chat With You LaterCYA = Cover Your AssD:DBEYR = Don’t Believe Everything You Read DD = Due DiligenceDDD = Direct Distance DialDETI = Don’t Even Think ItDGT = Don’t Go ThereDHYB = Don’t Hold Your BreathDIIK = Damned If I KnownDILLIGAD = Do I Look Like I Give A d\amn DILLIGAS = Do I Look Like I Give A ShDKD C = Don’t Know Don’t CareDL = DownloadDLTM = Don’t Lie To MeDQYDJ = Don’t Quit You’re Day JobDRIB = Don’t Read If BusyDS = Dunce SmileyDYSTSOTT = Did You See The Size Of That ThingE:EG = Evil GrinEOM = End Of MessageESO = Equipment Smarter than OperatorF:F2F/FTF = Face To FaceFAQ = Frequently Asked QuestionFBKS = Failure Between Keyboard and SeatFE = For Example/Fatal ErrorFF&PN = Fresh Fields And Pastures NewFOAF = Friend Of A FriendFTASB = Faster Than A Speeding BulletFT = FaintFTL = Faster Than LightFTTB = For The Time BeingFUBAR = Fed Up Beyond All RecognitionFUBB = Fed Up Beyond BeliefFUD = (Spreading) Fear, Uncertainty, and Disinformation FWIW = For What It’s WorthFYA = For Your AmusementFYI = For Your InformationFYM = For Your MisinformationG:G2G = Got To GoG8T/GR8 = GreatGAL = Get A LifeGDGD = Good,GoodGF = GirlfriendGG = Good Game/Gotta GoGIGO = Garbage In, Garbage OutGIWIST = Gee, I Wish I’d Said ThatGL = Good LuckGLYASDI = God Loves You And So Do IGMTA = Great Minds Think AlikeGNBLFY = Got Nothing But Love For YouGrats or Gratz=CongratulationsGR&D = Grinning Running And DuckingGRRRR = "Growling"GSOAS = Go Sit On A SnakeGTG = Got To GoGTGB = Got To Go, ByeGTGP = Got To Go PeeGTH = Go To HellGTSY = Glad To See YaGYPO = Get Your Pants OffH:HAGO = Have A Good OneHAK = Hugs And KissesHB = Hurry BackHD = HoldHHO1/2K = Ha Ha, Only Half KiddingHHOK = Ha Ha, Only KiddingHIOOC = Help! I’m Out Of CoffeeHowz = How isHTH = Hope This (That) HelpsHUA = Heads Up AceHUYA = Head Up Your AI:IAC = In Any CaseIAE = In Any EventIANAC = I Am Not A CrookIANAL = I Am Not A LawyerIBT = In Between TechnologyIBTD = I Beg To DifferIC = I See/In CharacterIDGAF = I Don’t Give A FIDGI = I Don’t Get ItIDK = I Don’t KnowIDKY = I Don’t Know YouIDST = I Didn’t Say ThatIDTS = I Don’t Think SoIFAB = I Found A BugIFU = I Fed UpIGGP = I Gotta Go PeeInc!=Incoming MonstersIIIO = Intel Inside, Idiot OutsideIIMAD = If It Makes An(y) DifferenceIIRC = If I Remember CorrectlyIIWM = If It Were MeILICISCOMK = I Laughed, I Cried, I Spat/Spilt Coffee/Crumbs/Coke On My Keyboard ILY = I Love YouIMHO = In My Humble OpinionIMNSHO = In My Not So Humble OpinionIMO = In My OpinionINMP = It’s Not My ProblemINPO = In No Particular OrderIOH = I’m Outta HereIOW = In Other WordsIRL = In Real LifeISS = I Said SoITM = In The MoneyIYKWIM = If You Know What I MeanIYSS = If You Say SoJ:J/C = Just CheckingJ/K = Just Kidding!J/W = Just WonderingJAFO = Just Another Fing OnlookerJK=Just KiddingK:K/KK = OK/OK, OKKFY = Kiss For YouKISS = Keep It Simple StupidKIT = Keep In TouchKMA = Kiss My AssKS=Kill StealingKWIM = Know What I MeanKX = kissKYPO = Keep Your Pants OnL:L8R = LaterLD = Long Distance /Lag/Disconnect or Link Death LDTTW A = Let’s Do The Time Warp AgainLFT = Looking For TeamLFG= Looking For GroupLFM= Looking For MemberLLTA = Lots And Lots Of Thunderous Applause LMAO = Laughing My Ass OffLMK = Let Me KnowLOL = Laughing Out Loud/Lots Of Luck(Love) LTIC = Laughing ’Til I CryLTNS = Long Time No SeeLYL = Love Ya LotsLYLAS = Love You Like A SisterM:M8T = MateMHOTY = My Hat’s Off To YouMM = Market MakerMorF = Male or Female?MOTD = Message Of The DayMOTSS = Members Of The Same Sex MTFBWY = May The Force Be With You MWBRL = More Will Be Revealed Later MYOB = Mind Your Own BusinessN:N = And/Know/NowN2M=Not Too MuchNAK = Nursing At KeyboardNAZ = Name, Address, Zip (also means Nasdaq) NBD = No Big DealNBIF = No Basis In FactNFI = No Fing IdeaNFW = No Fing WayNIFOC = Nude In Front Of The ComputerNM = Never MindNMP = Not My ProblemNMU = Nothing Much YouNo=KnowNOYB = None Of Your BusinessNP = No ProblemNQOCD = Not Quite Our Class DearNRG = EnergyNRN = No Reply NecessaryNYCFS = New York City Finger SaluetO:OAUS = On An Unrelated SubjectOBTW = Oh, By The WayOIC = Oh, I SeeOICU = Oh, I See YouOMDB = Over My Dead BodyOMG = Oh My God/Oh My GoshOMIK = Open Mouth, Insert KeyboardOMY=On My WayONNA = Oh No, Not AgainOOC = Out Of CharacterOOTB = Out Of The Box/Out Of The BlueOT = Off TopicOTOH = On The Other HandOWTTE = Or Words To That EffectOZ = stands for "Australia"P:PEBCAK = Problem Exists Between Chair And Keyboard PEM = Privacy Enhanced MailPic = PicturePIMP = Peeing In My PantsPITA = Pain In The AssPLS/PLZ = PleasePMFJI = Pardon Me For Jumping InPO = Piss OffPOS = Parents Over ShoulderPOV = Point Of ViewPPL = PeoplePro = ProfessionalPS = By The Way/PhotoshopRROFL=Roll On Floor LaughingR Y/U OK= Are you OK?R Y/U J=Are you joking?SSry=SorryT:TAH = Take A HikeTANSTAAFL = There Ain’t No Such Thing As A Free Lunch TARFU = Things Are Really Fed UpTDTM = Talk Dirty To MeTEOTW AWKI = The End Of The World As We Know It TFN = Thanks For Nothin’THX/TX/THKS = ThanksTIA = Thanks In AdvanceTIAIL = Think I Am In LoveTIC = Tongue In CheekTLA = Three Letter AcronymTLGO = The List Goes OnTM = Trust MeTMI = Too Much InformationTMTOWTDI = There’s More Than One W ay To Do It TPTB = The Powers That BeTSR = Totally Stuck in RAMTTFN = Ta Ta For NowTTT = That’s The Ticket/To The TopTTUL/TTYL = Talk To You LaterTWHAB = This Won’t Hurt A BitTY = Thank YouTYVM = Thank You Very MuchU:U = YouUR = YourU R = You areunPC = unPolitically CorrectURYY4M = You Are Too Wise For MeV:VFM = Values For MoneyVG = Very GoodW:W AG = Wild Ass GuessW AI = What An IdiotWB = Welcome BackWCA = Who Cares AnywayWDYS = What Did You Say?WDYT = What Do You Think?WE = WhateverWEG = Wicked Evil GrinWG = Wicked GrinWGAFF = Who Gives A Flying FWIIFM = What’s In It For Me?WIT = Wordsmith In TrainingWITFITS = What in the F is this ShWOG = Wise Old GuyWot/Wut = WhatWRT = With Respect To/With Regard ToWTB=Want ToBuyWTS=Want To SellWTT=Want To TradeWTF= What The F***WTG = Way To Go!WTSDS = Where The Sun Don’t Shine WYMM = Will You Marry MeWYP = What’s Your Problem?WYRN = What’s Your Real Name?WYS = Whatever You SayWYSIWYG = What You See Is What You Get WYT = Whatever You ThinkX:X U = Kiss YouY:Y = WhyYa = YouYA = Yet AnotherYAFIYGI = You Asked For It You Got ItYDKM = You Don’t Know MeYep/Yup = YesYGBK = You Gotta Be Kiddin’YMMV = Your Mileage May VaryYNK = You Never KnowYOYO = You’re On Your OwnYR = Yeah, RightYSYD = Yeah, Sure You DoYTTT = You Telling The Truth?YYSSW = Yeah Yeah Sure Sure Whatever=w= whatever*G* =giggle or grin*H*=hug*K*=kiss*S*=smile*T*=tickle*W* =wink游戏术语AOE=Area Of EffectBuff = a power that increases the abilities 輔助法術效果Burn = To dump a lot of damage into a mob in order to kill it quickly 秒怪CC = Crowd Control (Immobilizing/Holding/Sleeping extra enemies) 集體控制法術(恐懼,沉默,癱瘓,催眠等等)Char/Toon = PC character 遊戲中的角色Dam = Damage 傷害Debuff = a power that decreases the abilities 負面法術效果D/C =Disconnects 斷線DoT = Damage Over Time 持續傷害DPS = DamagePer Second 每秒傷害Kite = To run around holding the attension of a monster staying out of melee range 風箏Lowbie = someone whose character is of low power 遊戲角色還很低的玩家(注意也指經驗不足的玩家)Mob = NPC monster, means Mobile Object 遊戲中的怪物(非boss等級)Newbie = Someone new to the game 遊戲的新手(注意和lowbie又不同)NPC = Non-Player Character 非玩家角色PBAoE = Point-Blank (or player-based) Area of Effect 以自身為中心的範圍法術PK = Player Killer 玩家角色對戰(殺)PvE = Player vs Environment (PC vs NPC)PvP = Player vs Player (PC vs PC)Rez = Ressurrect/Revive player 復活ROFL = Rolling On Floor Laughing 笑翻在地RTM = read the manual 去翻遊戲手冊(通常對不看說明就愛問東問西的玩家說)Spam = 1) Inane chatter on the public channels 大量垃圾訊息2) Using your powers--especially one--in mindless succession on a mob until dead 連續快速使用同種技能把怪弄死Spwan= a mob or group of mobs (enemies) appearing at a particular spot (怪物)重生Tank = To engage combat in a manner designed to keep the attention of the enemies 坦克(不懂的請爬文)Toon = character 遊戲角色(玩家遊戲中的化身)。
常用英文缩写
AA.A.R = against all risks 担保全险,一切险A.B.No. = Accepted Bill Number 进口到单编号A/C = Account 账号AC. = Acceptance 承兑acc = acceptance,accepted 承兑,承诺a/c.A/C = account 帐,帐户ackmt = acknowledgement 承认,收条a/d = after date 出票后限期付款(票据)ad.advt. = advertisement 广告adv. = advice 通知(书)ad val. = Ad valorem(according to value) 从价税A.F.B. = Air Freight Bill 航空提单Agt. = Agent 代理商AI = first class 一级AM = Amendment 修改书A.M.T. = Air Mail Transfer 信汇Amt. = Amount 额,金额A.N. = arrival notice 到货通知A.P. = account payable 应付账款A/P = Authority to Purchase 委托购买a.p. = additional premiun 附加保险费A.R. = Account Receivable 应收款Art. = Article 条款,项A/S = account sales 销货清单a/s = after sight 见票后限期付款asstd. = Assorted 各色俱备的att,.attn. = attention 注意av.,a/v = average 平均,海损a/v = a vista (at sight) 见票即付BB/-,b/- = bale,bag 包,装bal.,balce. = balance 余额bbl. = barrel 桶,樽B/C = bill for collection 托收票据B.D. = Bills discounted 贴现票据B/D = bank draft 银行汇票b/d = brought down 承前页B’dle,bdl = bundle 束,把B/E = bill of exchange 汇票B/F = brought forward 承前页bg = bag 袋BIS = Bank for International Settlement 国际清算银行BK = Bank 银行Bkg. = Banking 银行业务B/L = Bill of Lading 提单B/N = bank note 银行纸币B.O. = Branch Office 分支行b/o = brought over 承前bot. = bottle 瓶B/P = bill purchased 买入票据,出口押汇B/P = bills payable 应付票据B/R = bills receivable 应收票据Brl.,barl. = barrel 桶,樽bx = box 箱,盒CC/- = case,currency,coupon 箱,通货,息票c. =cent,centimes,centigrade 分(美),分(法),百分度(寒暑表)C.A. = Credit Advice 收款报单C.A.D. = cash against documents on arrival of good货到后凭单付款c.a.d. = cash against documents 凭单证付现金c.a.f.= cost and freight 成本加运费cat. = catalogue 货品目录C.B. = clean bill 光票C/B = Clean Bill 光票C.B.D. = Cash before delivery 付现金后交货c.c. = carbon copy,cubic centimeter 副本,立方公分C/C,C.C = Chamber of Commerce 商会pC/D = cash against document 凭单据付款C.D. = Collection and Delivery 托交Cert.= Certificate 证明书c/f = carried forward 过次页C&F = cost and freight 运费在内价C.F.S. = container freight station 集装箱集散场c.f.& i. = Cost freight and insurance 运费保险费在内价C.H. = Clearing House 票据交换所C.I. = Certificate of Insurance 保险单C&I = Cost and Insurance 货价及保险c.i.a. = cash in advance 预付现金cif,c.i.f. = cost,insurance and freight 运费保险费在内价c.i.f.&c.= cost,insurance,freight and commission 运费,保险费,利息在内价C.I.F.E. = Cost,Insurance,Freight and Exchange 运费,保险费,汇票在内价C.I.F.I. = Cost,Insurance,Freight and Interest 运费,保险费,利息在内价C.I.F.C.I.= Cost,Insurance,Freight,Commission and Interest 运费,保险费,佣金,利息在内价CK = Check 支票CL = collection 托收CM = Commission 佣金C/N.C.N. = credit note,covering note,consignment note 货方通知,保险承保单,发货通知书C.O. = certificate of origin 产地证明书c/o = care of carried over 烦转,过次页Co. = company 公司c.o.d.= cash on delivery 货到付款Con.Inv. = Concular Invoice 领事发票corp. = corporation 法人,公司C/P = charter party 租船契约cr. = credit 货方,债权人cs = case 箱csk.,ck = cask 樽C.W.O.= cash with order 现金订货,下定付款cwt. = hundred weight 衡量名C.Y. = container yard 集装箱集散场DD/A =documents against acceptance, 承兑后交付单= documents for acceptance,= documents attached, 备承兑单据= deposit account 存款账号d/a = days after acceptance 承兑后……日付款D.A. = Debit advice 付款报单D/D,D. = Demand draft,documentary draft 即期汇票,跟单汇票d/d = day’s date (days after date) 出票后……日付款d.f.,d.fet. = dead freight 空载运费(船)Disc. = Discount 贴现;折扣DLT = Day Letter Telegram 书信电D/N = debit note 借方通知D/O = delivery order 卸货通知书D/P = documents against payment 付款后交付单据Dr. = debit debter 借方,债务人d/s. = days’ sight 见票后……日付款DV = Dividends 股利Eea. = each 每,各e.e.E.E. = error excepted 错误除外E/B = Export-Import Bank 进出口银行(美国)enc.,encl.= enclosure 附件E.& O.E. = errors and omissions excepted 错误或遗漏不在此限ETA = estimated time of arrival 预定到达日期ex. = example,executive,exchange,extract 例子,执行官,外汇交换,摘要Exp. = Export 出口Ff.a.q.=fair average quality 良好平均品质f.a.s.=free alongside ship 船边交货价F.B.E.=foreign bill of exchange 国外汇票f.c.l.=full container load 整个集装箱装满f.d.free discharge 卸货船方不负责F.& D.=Freight and Demurrage 运费及延装费f.i.=free in 装货船方步负责f.i.o.=free in and out 装卸货船方均不负责f.i.o.=free in out stowed and trimming 装卸堆储平仓船方均不负责f.o.=free out 卸货船方不负责f.o.,f/o=firm offer 规定时限的报价f.o.b.=free on board 船上交货价f.o.c.=free of charge免费F.O.I.=free of Interest 免息f.o.r.=free on rail,free on road 火车上交货价f.o.s.=free on steamer 轮船上交货价f.o.t.=free on truck 卡车上交货价f.p.a.=free of particular average 单独海损不保fr.f=franc,from,free 法郎,从,自由FX=Foreign Exchange 外汇Gg=good,goods,gramme 佳,货物,一克G/A=general average 共同海损GATT=General Agreement on Tariffs and Trade 关税贸易总协定gm.=gramme 一克g.m.b.=good merchantable brand品质良好适合买卖之货品g.m.q.=good merchantable quality良好可售品质G/N=Guarantee of Notes 承诺保证g.s.w.=gross shipping weight 运输总重量gr.wt.=gross weight 毛重Hh.=hour,harbour,height 时,港,高度H.O.=Head Office 总公司h.p.=horse power 马力hr.=hour 时IIATA=International Air Transport Association 国际航空运输协会IBRD=International Bank Reconstruction and Development 国际复兴开发银行I/C=Inward Collection 进口托收ICC=International Chamber of Commerce 国际商会IMO=International Money Orders 国际汇票Imp=Import 进口IN=Interest 利息IMF=International Monetary Fund 国际货币基金inst.=instant(this month) 本月int.=interest 利息Inv.=Invoice 发票IOU=I owe you 借据I/P=Insurance Policy 保险单I/R=Inward Remittance 汇入汇款ISIC=International Standard Industrial Classification 国际行业标准分类it.=item 项目Kk.=karat(carat) 卡拉(纯金含有度)kg.=keg,kilogramme笑,公斤K.W.=Kilo Watt 千瓦LL/A=Letter of Authorization 授权书lbs.=pounds 磅L/C=Letter of Credit 信用证L/H=General Letter of Hypothecation 质押权利总股定书L/I=Letter of Indemnity赔偿保证书L/G=Letter of Guarantee 保证函l.t.=long ton 长吨(2,240磅)L/T=Letter Telegram 书信电报Ltd.=Limited 有限责任L/U=Letter of Undertaking 承诺书Mm.=mile,metre,mark,month,minute,meridian(noon)哩,公尺,记号,月,分,中午m/d=month after date 出票后……月付款memo.=memorandum 备忘录M.I.P.=marine insurance policy 海上保险单misc.=miscellaneous杂项M/L=more or less增或减M/N=Minimum最低额MO=Money Order拨款单,汇款单,汇票m/s=months after sight见票后……月付款m.s.=mail steamer,mail transfer油船,轮船M.T.=metric ton,mail transfer公吨,信汇M/T=Mail Transfer信汇m.v.=motor vessel轮船MNC=multi-national corporation跨国公司NN.B.=Nota Bene(take notice)注意NO.=number号码n/p=non-payment拒付Nt.Wt=Net Weight净重OO.=Order定单,定货O.B/L=Order bill of lading指示式提单O.C.P.=Overland Common Point通常陆上运输可到达地点O/C=Outward Collection出口托收OD.=Overdraft透支O/d=overdraft,on demand透支,要求即付款(票据)O/No.=order number定单编号o.p.=open policy预约保单O/R=Outward Remittance汇出汇款ORT=ordinary telegram寻常电报o/s=on sale,out of stock廉售,无存货O/S=old style老式o.t.=old term旧条件oz=ounce盎斯PP/A,p/a=particular average单独海损pa=power of attorney委任状=private account私人账户p.a.=per annum(by the year)每年p.c.=per cent,petty cash百分比,零用金p.l.=partial loss分损P.&I.=Protection and Indemnity意外险P.&L.=profit and loss益损P.M.O.=postal money order邮政汇票P/N=promissory note本票P.O.B.=postal office box邮政信箱p.o.d.=payment on delivery交货时付款P.O.D.=Pay on Delivery发货付款P/O=Payment Order支付命令P/R=parcel receipt邮包收据prox.=proximo(next month)下月PS.=postscript再启pt.=pint品脱P.T.O.=please turn over请看里面PTL=private tieline service电报专线业务Qqlty=quality品质qr=quarter四分之一qty=quantity数量quotn=quotation报价单qy=quay码头Rrecd=received收讫recpt=receipt收据ref.=reference参考,关于RFWD=rain,fresh water damage雨水及淡水险remit.=remittance汇款r.m.=ready money,readymade备用金,现成的RM=Remittance汇款R.O.=remittance Order汇款委托书R.P.=reply paid,returnof post邮下或电费预付,请即会示rt.=rate率SS.A.=-Statement of Account账单s.a.=subject to approval以承认(赞成,批准)为条件S/C=sale contract售货合同S/D=sight draft即期汇票S/D=sea damage海水损害SD.=Sundries杂项SE.=Securities抵押品S/N=shipping note装运通知S.O.s.o.=shipping order,seller’s option装船通知书,卖方有权选择S/S,s/s,ss,s.s=steamship轮船s.t.=short ton短吨TT/A=telegraphic address电报挂号tgm=telegram电报T.L.O.=total loss only只担保全损(分损不赔)T.M.O.=telegraphic money order电报汇款T.R.=trust receipt信托收据T.T.=telegraphic transfer电汇TPND=theft,pilferage and nondelivery盗窃遗失条款Uult.=ultimo(last month)上月u/w=underwriter保险业者Vvoy.=voyage航次V.V.=Vice Versa反之亦然Ww.a.=with average水渍险(单独海损赔偿)war=with risk担保一切险W/B=way bill warehouse book货运单,仓库簿wgt=weight重量whf=wharf码头W/M=weight or measurement重量或容量w.p.a.=with particular average单独海损赔偿W.R.=War Risk战争险W.R.=warehouse receipt仓单wt=weight重量Xx.d.=ex dividend除息XX=good quality良好品质XXX=very good quality甚佳品质XXXX=best quality最佳品质Yyd.=yard码yr.=your,year你的,年Z词汇Z=Zone地区,地带ZCL=Zone di Commercia自由贸易区。
常用英语缩写词汇总
1. AAA :1)American Accounting Association 美国会计协会2)American Advertising Association 美国广告协会3)American Arbitration Association 美国商务仲裁协会2. AAL:American Airlines 美国航空公司3. A.B.C.C.:Association of British Chambers of Commerce 英国商会联合会4. ABS:American Bureau of Shipping 美国船运局5. AC:Air Canada 加拿大航空公司6. ACC:American Chamber of Commerce 美国商会(又简称Amcham)7. A.E.A:American Economic Association 美国经济协会8. AF:Air France 法国航空公司9. AFEB:authorized foreign exchange bank 指定外汇银行10. AFRASEC:Afro-Asian Organization for Economic Cooperation 亚非经济合作组织11. AGM:annual general meeting(公司股东)年度大会12. AID:Agency for International Development(美国)国际开发署13. AMA:American Management Association 美国管理协会14. ASA:American Standards Association 美国标准协会15. Amex:American Stock Exchange 美国证券交易所16. ADB:Asian Development Bank 亚洲开发银行17. APEC: Asia Pacific Economic Cooperation 亚太经济合作组织(2001年10月将在中国上海召开部长级会议和非正式首脑CEO是什么意思?CEO(Chief Executive Officer),即首席执行官,源自美国20世纪60年代进行公司治理结构改革创新时IT是什么意思?IT是指信息技术,即英文Information Technology 的缩写. bt是什么意思?BT是一种P2P共享软件,全名叫"BitTorrent",中文全称:"比特流"又名"变态下载diy是什么意思?DIY是每个电脑爱好者熟悉的新名词,是英文Do It Yourself 的首字母缩写,自己动手制作的意思,硬件爱好者也被俗称DIYer.oem是什么意思?OEM是英文Original Equipment Manufacturer的缩写,意思是原设备制造商。
最全常用英文单词缩写
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WORD ABBREVIATION Abandon ABANAbandoned ABDAbbreviate ABBRAbbreviated ABR Abbreviation ABRAbility ABLAbundance ABUNDAccelerate ACLRAccelerated ACLR Acceleration ACLRAccept ACPTAcceptability ACPT Acceptance ACPTAccepted ACPTAccess ACSAccessibility ACS Accomplish ACMP Accomplishment ACMPAccount ACCTAccountable ACCTAccounting ACCTAccrual ACRUAccrue ACCRAccrued ACRUAccumulate ACCUM Accumulated ACUM Accumulator ACUMAcquire ACQAcquired ACQAcquisition ACQAcre ACREAcreage ACREAcreage ACRGAcronym ACROActing ACTAction ACTNActivation ACTVActive ACTVActivity ACTVActual ACTLAdded ADDAddendum ADDM Additional ADTL WORD ABBREVIATION Address ADR Adequate ADQ Adjacent AJCNAdjoin ADJN Adjoining ADJN Adjust ADJAdjusted ADJ Adjustment ADJ Administrate ADM Administration ADM Administrative ADM Advance ADVAdverse ADVRS Advertised AD Advertisement AD Advisor ADVSAerial ARLAffect AFCTAffected AFCT Affiliate AFFIL Affiliate AFL Affiliation AFL African AFRAfter AFTAgency AGCYAgency AGNAgent AGNT Aggregate AGGRAging AGEAgreement AGR Agreement AGREE Agriculture AG Ahead AHDAirport ARPRTAlaska AKAlfalfa ALFAlien ALNAlignment ALIGN Alimony ALMY Allelopathic ALEPTH Alley ALYAllocate ALLOC Allocated ALOC WORD ABBREVIATION Allocation ALOC Allotment ALLOT Allotment ALOT Allowable ALLOW Allowance ALLOW Allowance ALOW Allowed ALLOW Allowed ALOW Alongside ALSDAlpha ALPAlpha ALPAlphabetic ALBT Alphanumeric ALNUM Already ALRDY Altered ALTAlternate ALT Alternative ALT Amended AMEND Amendment AMEND American AMER Amortization AMTZ Amortize AMTZ Amount AMT Anaerobic ANERB Analysis ANLS Analyst ANLSAngle ANGAnimal ANIMAnniversary ANNV Announce ANNC Announced ANNC Announcement ANNC Annual ANLAnnual ANNAnnuity ANTYAnswer ANSR Anticipate ANTCP Anticipated ANTCP Apartment APT Apparent APRTAppeal APL Appealability APL Apple APLEWORD ABBREVIATION Appliance APLNC Applicability APPL Applicant APP Applicant APPLNT Application APP Application APPLN Applied APPApply APPApply APPLApplying APP Appointment APNT Appointment APPNT Apportionment APRN Appraisal APRS Appraised APRS Appraiser APRS Appreciation APRC Appropriation APPRO Appropriation APRO Approval APVL Approve APPR Approved APRV Approving APRVArchival ARCVLArea ARAromatic AROMArray ARAYArrears ARERArrival ARRArrive ARRArtificial ARTFL Asbestos ASBST Ascending ASCAside ASD Assessment ASMT Asset ASETAssigned ASGN Assignee ASGN Assignment ASGN Assist ASST Assistance ASST Assistant ASST Associate ASSC WORD ABBREVIATION Associate ASSOC Association ASSN Association ASSOC Assumed ASUM Assumption ASUM Assurance ASUR Attach ATCH Attachment ATCH Attempt ATMPAttend ATNDAttended ATND Attention ATTN Attorney ATTY Attorney ATY Attribute ATRB Attribute ATTRIB Attribution ATRB Audit AUDAuthority AUTH Authorization AUTH Authorized AUTH Automate AUTO Automated AUTO Automatic AUTO Auxiliary AUX Availability AVL Available AVAIL Available AVL Average AVGAward AWRDAwarded AWRDBackup BKUPBagging BAGBalance BAL Bankruptcy BKPT Barcode BRCDBargain BRGN Bargaining BRGN Barge BARGBarge BRGBarley BABarred BARBasic BASWORD ABBREVIATION Basis BASBatch BATBatch BTCHBefore BEFBegin BEGBeginning BEGBegun BEGBelow BLWBeneficiary BEN Benefit BENEBenefit BNFT Between BTWN Bicolored BIBilateral BLTRL Billing BILLBinder BNDRBirth BRTHBiweekly BIWEEK Black BLKBlank BLNKBleached BLCH Blended BLNDBlind BLNDBloat BLOATBlock BLKBlocked BLKBloom BLOOMBonus BNSBooked BOOK Borrower BORR Borrower BRWR Botannical BOT Bottom BTMBranch BRCHBranch BRNCHBrand BRNDBreakline BRKLN Breed BRDBroken BRKBrought BRGTBrown BRNBrowsed BRSBudget BDGTWORD ABBREVIATION Budgetary BDGTBuild BLDBuilding BLDBulblets BULBBundle BNDLBureau BURBurley BRLYBushel BUBusiness BUSButton BTNBuyback BYBK Buydown BYDNBuyer BUYBuying BUYBuyout BYOTCable CBLCalculated CALC Calculation CALC Calendar CAL Canadian CANCancel CANCCancel CNCL Canceled CNCL Cancellation CNCL Canola CNLACanopy CNPY Capability CPBL Capable CAPBL Capacity CAPCCapital CPTL Cardborad CDBD Career CRERCargo CRGCarrier CARR Carrying CARR Carryover CRVR Carryover CRYOVR Cartridge CART Catalog CTLG Catastrophic CAT Category CAT Caucasian CCSN Cause CSEWORD ABBREVIATION Ceiling CEILCenter CTRCentral CTRCertificate CERT Certificate CERTIF Certification CERT Certified CERT Certify CERTChain CHNChair CHRChalky CHKYChalky CHLKChange CHG Changed CHG Channel CHNL Character CHAR Characteristic CHAR Charge CHRG Charged CHRGChart CHRTCharter CHTR Chattel CHTLCheck CKCheck CKChild CHLDChoice CHC Christmas XMAS Cigar Binder CB Cigar CGRCircuit CRCT Circumference CRCF Circumference CRCM Circumstances CRCM Citizenship CTZN Civil CVLClaim CLMClass CLS Classification CLS Classifier CLS Classing CLS Clause CLClean CLNWORD ABBREVIATION Clearance CLRClerk CLRKClient CLNTClimatic CLMTClosed CLSEClosing CLSECluster CLSTRCo-applicant CAPP Coarse CRSCoast CSTCoastal CSTCode CDCoded CDCoding CDCohort CHRT Collateral CLTRL Collect COLL Collected COLL Collection COLL Collocated CLOC Color COLORColor COLRColumn COL Combination CMB Combine CMBCombine COMB Combined Yield CYLD Combined CMBComfort CMFT Command CMD Comment CMNT Comment COM Commercial CMCL Commercial COMRCL Commission CMSN Commit CMT Commitment CMT Commitment COMMITCommittee COMTE Committing CMT Commodity CMDY Commodity COMM Common CMNWORD ABBREVIATION Common COMN Communicate COM Communication COMM Community CMNY Community COMUN Company CO Comparative COMPR Compare CMPR Compared CMPR Comparison CMPR Compensation COMP Compensation COMPE Compensatory COMP Complete CMPLT Complete CPLT Completion CPLT Complexity CPLX Compliance CMPL Compliance COMPL Comply CMPL Component CMPOENT Component CPNT Compress COMPRS Compression CMPRS Compromise COMPRM Compromise CPRM Compromised CPRM Computation CMPT Computed CMPT Computer CMPT Comsumed CNSM Comsumption CNSM Concatenate CNCTConcentration CONCTRN Concept CNCPT Concern CNCRN Concession CNSN Conclude CONCL Concluded CONCL Conclusion CONCL Concurred CNCR Concurs CNCRWORD ABBREVIATION Condition COND Conditional COND Conducted CDCT Conference CNFR Configuration CNFG Configuration CONFIG Confirmation CNFRM Congress CONGR Congressional CONG Congressional CONGR Connect CNCT Connection CNCT Consecutive CNSC Conservation CNSV Conserve CONSV Conserving CNSV Conserving CONSV Consideration CSDN Considered CSDN Consignee CNSGN Consolidated CONS Consolidated CSLD Consolidation CONS Consolidation CSLD Conspicuous CSPC Constant CNST Constituent CNSTNT Constituent CSTNContact CNTCT Container CTNR Contaminant CNTM Content CNTNT Contingent CTGT Continue CONT Continued CONT Continuous CONT Contract CNTRCT Contract CTR Contractor CNTRCT Contractor CTR Contrasting CTRST Contribute CONTRB WORD ABBREVIATION Contributed CTRB Contribution CTRB Control CTL Controlled CTL Controversial CTRV Controvert CTRV Conversation CVRS Conversion CNVRSN Conversion CVSN Convert CNVRSN Convert CVRT Converted CVRT Convertible CVRT Convey CNVYConvict CVCT Conviction CVCT Cooperate COOP Cooperative COOP Coordinate CNCopier COPYCopies COPYCoppice COPPICE Corporate CORPCorrect CORCorrect CORR Corrected COR Correction COR Corrective COR Correspond CRSP Cosign CSGNCosigner CSGNCost CSTCotton CNCotton CTNCount CNTCount CTCounter CNTCounter CTCountry CTRYCounty CNTYCounty CTYCourse CRSECourt CTWORD ABBREVIATION Cover CVRCoverage CVR Covered CVRCrambe CRMBCreate CRECreated CRECreation CRECredit CRCreditor CRCriteria CRITCritical CRIT Cropland CPLD Cropland CRPLND Cropped CROPCross CRSCrosswalk CRSWK Crush CRSHCrystal CRYSTCubic CUCultivar CLTVR Cumulate CUML Cumulative CUML Cured CURECurrency CRCY Current CURCurrent CURR Custodian CSTD Customer CUSTCutoff CTOFCycle CYCCycle CYCLCyclical CYCLDaily DLYDairy DRYDamage DAMGDamage DMGDamaged DMG Database DBDate DTDaylight DYLT Deactivation DACTV Dealer DLR Debarrment DBRMT WORD ABBREVIATION Debit DBDebit DRDebtor DEBTDebtor DEBTR Deceased DECSED Deceased DSD December DEC Decision DCSN Declaration DCLR Declared DCLR Decombination DCMB Decombination DECOMB Decrease DCRDeduction DEDTN Default DFLTDefect DEFDefect DFCTDeferral DFRL Deferred DFR Deficiency DEFIC Deficiency DFCY Defined DEF Definition DEF Definition DEFN Defraud DFRD Dehulled DHLDelay DLYDelegate DLGT Delegated DLGT Delegator DLGT Delete DELDeleted DELDeletion DEL Delinquent DELQ Deliver DELVR Delivery DELVR Delivery DLVR Demand DMND Demarcation DMRC Demerge DMRG Demonstrate DEMO WORD ABBREVIATION Demurrage DMUR Denied DENY Denominator DNMTR Density DEN Deobligate DOBL Deobligation DOBL Depart DPT Department DEPTDependent DPND Deposit DEP Depositor DEPSTR Depreciation DPRC Depth DPTHDerivation DRV Descending DSC Describe DESC Described DESC Description DESC Descriptive DESC Design DSGNDesign DSGN Designate DESIG Designated DSGT Designation DSGT Desire DSRDesired DSRDesired DSRD Destination DEST Destroy DESTRY Destroy DSTR Destroyed DSTRDetail DETDetailed DET Determination DTER Determine DTER Determined DTER Detriment DTRM Development DVLP Deviation DVTDevice DVCDiagram DGMWORD ABBREVIATION Diameter DIAM Diameter DIAM Difference DIFDifferential DIFF Digit DGTDigital DGT Dimension DIM Direct DIRDirection DIR Director DIR Disability DSBL Disabled DSBL Disadvantage DADVG Disadvantaged DADVG Disapproval DISAPPR Disapproved DAPRV Disassociate DASSC Disaster DISA Disaster DSTR Disburse DISB Disbursement DISB Discharge DCHG Disclaimer DSCL Discolor DISCOLR Discolored DCLR Discontinue DCONT Discount DISC Discovery DCVR Discrepancy DCRP Discrepancy DSCRPY Disk DSKTDiskette DSKT Diskette DSKT Displace DISP Display DISP Display DPLY Disposal DISP Disposed DISP Disposed DISPO Disposition DISP Dispute DSPTWORD ABBREVIATION Distance DIST Distributed DISTD Distributed DSTR Distributing DSTR Distribution DSTR Distributor DISTD District DIST Diversion DIVRN Diversion DVRSDivert DVRTDiverted DVRT Division DIV Dockage DOCK Document DOC Documentation DOC Dollar DLRDomain DMNDomestic DOM Dominant DMNT Donated DNTDonation DNTDouble DBLDownload DNLD Downloaded DOWNLD Downpayment DPYMT Draft DRFTDraft DRFTDrive DRVDrought DRGHT Duplicate DUP Duplication DUP Duration DRTNDurum DUDwelling DWLGEarly ERLYEarmark ERMKEarned EARN Easement ESMTEducation EDUEffect EFFEffective EFF Efficiency EFCY Efficiency EFF WORD ABBREVIATION Effort EFRTEight EGTElapse ELAPElapse ELPSElapsed ELPSElderly ELDRElect ELCTElected ELCTElection ELCT Electronic ELEC Element ELEEleven ELVNEligibility ELG Eligibility ELIG Eligible ELG Embassy EMBSY Emergency EMER Emergency EMERG Eminent EMNT Employee EMP Employment EMP Enable ENBL Enclosure ENCL Encrypt ENCRP Encrypted ENCRP Encryption ENCRP Endanger ENDGRD Endangered ENDGR Ending END Endorsement ENDRS Enduring ENDR Engaged ENG Engineering ENGEnhancement ENHC Enhancement ENHNC Enrolled ENROLL Enrollment ENRL Enroute ENRTEnter ENTREntered ENTR Enterprise ENTP Entitlement ENTL Entity ENTYWORD ABBREVIATION Entry ENTEntry ENTREnvelope ENVLP Environment ENVLP Environment ENVR Environmental ENVR Equal EQEquation EQTN Equipment EQPEquity EQTY Equivalent EQUIV Equivalent EQVErgot ERGTErgoty ERGOT Erodibility EROD Erodible EROD Erosion ERSNError ERRErucic ERUCEscrow ESCR Essential ESNL Establish ESTB Established ESTB Establishment ESTB Estate ESTEstimate ESTI Estimated EST Ethnicity ETHNCEvent EVNTEvict EVCTEvicted EVCTEviction EVCT Evidence EVD Evidence EVID Examination EXAM Examine EXAM Examiner EXAM Exceed EXCD Exceeded EXCD Exceeds EXCDExcept XCPT Exception EXCP Exception EXCPTN WORD ABBREVIATION Excess EXCSExcess EXS Excessive EXCS Exchange EXCHExcise EXCISExcise XCSEExclude EXCL Executable EXE Execute EXEC Executing EXE Execution EXE Executor EXE Executor EXEC Exempt EXMPExempt XMPT Exhausted EXHST Exhibit EXBTExist EXSTExistence EXST Existing EXST Expandable EXPAN Expansion EXPAN Expect EXPExpected EXPD Expended EXPN Expenditure EXP Expense EXP Experience EXPRC Experiment EXPRMNT Experimental EXPRM Expiration EXPR Expire EXPIRExpire EXPRExpired EXPR Expiring EXPR Explain EXPL Explanation EXPL Export EXPTExported EXPT Exporter XPT Exposure EXP Expression EXPS Extend EXTDWORD ABBREVIATION Extended EXT Extension EXT Extension EXTN Extent EXTExtent EXTNExternal EXTLExtra XTRAExtract XTRC Extraneous XTRA Fabricate FABFacility FACIL Facility FCLYFactor FCTRFactored FCTRFailed FAILFailure FAILFaith FTHFamily FAMFarmer FARMFarming FARM Farmland FMLDFatty FATFeasibility FEAS Feature FEATFeature FETR February FEBFederal FED Feedback FDBK Feeder FDRFeet FTFertility FERTFiber FBRFiduciary FDRYField FLDFifteen FTNFifth FTHFigure FIGFiled FILEFilename FLNMFiling FILEFiller FILFilter FLTRFinal FINLWORD ABBREVIATION Final FNLFinance FINCFinance FNCFinancial FINC Financial FNCL Financing FNC Finding FINDFinish FNSHFinished FNSHFirst FSTFiscal FISCFiscal FSCLFixed FIXFlaxseed FLXS Flexibility FLX Flexible FLEX Flexible FLXFlood FLDFloor FLRFloral FLRLFlower FLWR Fluctuation FLCT Focal FCLFodder FODDRFoliage FOLG Followup FLWUP Follow—up FLWUP Footnote FTNT Forage FRGForbear FRBR Forbearance FRBR Force FRCForced FORCE Forecast FRCST Forecasting FRCST Foreclose FRCLS Foreclosure FRCLS Foreign FGNForeman FORMNForest FRSTForest FST Forestland FORSTLND Forestland FSLD WORD ABBREVIATION Forestry FSTForfeit FFTForfeit FORFT Forfeited FFT Forfeiture FFT Forgive FRGV Forgiven FRGV Forgiveness FRGVFormat FORMT Formattted FMT Former FRMRFormula FMLA Forward FRWRD Forward FWD Forwarded FWD Forwarder FWD Forwarding FWD Found FND Foundation FNDTN Fourteen FRTNFourth FRTHFraction FRCTN Fragile FRGL Fragment FRGMT Frame FRMFranchise FRNC Freeze FREZFreeze FRZFreezer FRZFreight FRGTFreight FRT Frequency FREQ Frequency FRQFrost FROSTFruit FRUTFruit/Vegetable FAV Fully FULL Fumigation FUMGTN Function FCTN Function FUNC Functional FUNC Funding FUNDFungus FNGSWORD ABBREVIATION Furnish FURNSFuture FTRFuture FUTGarlic GARLGarlic GRLC Garnish GRNS Garnished GRNS Garnishment GRNS Gender GNDR General GEN Generate GNRT Generated GEN Generated GNRT Genus GENUS Geographic GEO Global GLBL Glucosinolate GLCO Government GOVT Government GVT Grade GRDGradual GRAD Graduated GRAD Graduation GRAD Grain GRN Grandparent GPRNT Granted GRANT Graph GRPHGrass GRAS Grayness GRAY Graze GRZGrazed GRZGrazing GRAZ Grazing GRZGreat GREAT Greater GRTGreen GRN Gregorian GREG Gross GRGroup GRP Grouping GRP Growth GRW Guarantee GUARWORD ABBREVIATION Guarantor GUAR Guardian GRDN Guardian GUARDN Habit HABITHabital HABIT Habitat HBT Handbook HDBK Handicap HANDCP Handicap HCP Handicapped HCP Handle HNDLHandled HNDL Handling HNDL Handoff HDOF Hardware HWHarvest HARVHarvest HVST Harvested HVST Hazard HZRDHeader HDRHeader HEAD Headquarters HDQ Headquarters HQ Hearing HEARHeater HEATHedging HEDGHeight HGTHeight HTHighest HIGHHighly HIGHHispanic HSPC Hispanic HSPNC Historical HIST History HISTHolder HLDRHoliday HLDYHoliday HOLHoney HNYHopper HOPRHours HRSHousehold HSHL Household HSHLD Housing HSGWORD ABBREVIATION Hubzone HBZNHuman HUMANHumidity HUMID Hundredweight CWT Hybrid HYBRD Hydrologic HYDRO Hydrological HYDRO Hydrology HYDRO Identification ID Identified IDIdentifier IDIdentity IDImage IMGImmediate IMDT Immediate IMMED Imminent IMNTImpact IMPCImplement IMPL Implement IMPLMNT Implementation IMPL Implementation IMPLMNT Implemented IMPL Import IMPT Importance IMPT Importer IMPTImporter IMPT Improved IPRV Inaccurate INAC Inactive IACTV Inbound INBDIncentive INCTV Included INCLInclusive INCLIncompetent ICMP Incompetent INCOMP Incomplete ICPLT Inconspicuous ICSPC Inconspicuous INCNSPC Incorrect ICOR Increase INCR Increase INCR Increment INCMT Increment INCRMT WORD ABBREVIATION Incumbency ICMB Incurred INCUR Indebted INDEBT Indebtedness INDEBT Indemnity IDMTY Independent INDP Index IDXIndex INDXIndian INDIndicator INDIndirect IDIR Individual INDIV Individual INDV Industrial IDST Industrial INDUST Industry IDST Ineligible IELG Ineligible INELIG Infested INFS Information INFO Inherited INHRT Inhouse IHSInitial INIT Initialization INIT Initials INITInitiate INITInitiate INIInitiation INIT Initiator INITInland INLDInlieu INLUInput IPInput IPUTInquiry INQInsect ISCTInsert INSRT Inserted INSRTInside INSDInspect INSP Inspection INSP Inspector INSPInstall INSTAL Installation INSTAL Installation ISTL WORD ABBREVIATION Installed ISTL Installment INSTAL Installment ISTL Instance INSTC Institution INST Instore ISTR Instruction ISTR Instrument INSTR Insufficient ISFC Insurable INSB Insurance INS Insurance INS Insured INSInteger INT Integrated INTG Intended INTN Intention INTN Intercom ITCM Interest INT Interface INTFC Interface IRFInterim INTRMInterim ITRM Intermediate INTMDIntermodal INTMD Internal INTL Interrupt INTRPT Interval INTRVL Interval INTVL Intervene ITVN Intervening ITVN Intitiated INIT Invalid INVLDInvalid IVLD Inventory INV Inventory INVN Investment INVST Invitation INVT Invite INVTInvoice INVInvoice INVC Involuntary INVOLUNT Involve INVL Involved INVL WORD ABBREVIATION Involvement INVL Iodine IIrrevocable IRVC Irrigated IRR Irrigation IRR Islander ISL Issuance ISUIssue ISSIssue ISUIssued ISSIterate ITRT Iteration ITRT January JANJoint JNTJournal JRNL Judgement JDG Judgement JGMNT Julian JULJulian JULNJuly JULJunction JCTJune JUNJustification JUST Justify JUSTKernel KRNL Keystroke KSTRK Kilobyte KBKilogram KG Kilosegment KSGMT Knowledge KNWLG Label LBLLabor LBRLandlord LLRD Language LANGLarge LRGLateral LTRLLatino LTNLatitude LATD Lawyer LWYRLayout LYOTLeach LCHLease LSELeave LVLedger LDGRWORD ABBREVIATION Legacy LGCYLegal LGLLegislation LEGIS Lender LNDRLength LGTHLessee LSEELessor LSORLetter LTRLevel LVLLiability LIA Liability LIBLTY Library LIBLicense LICLicensed LICLienholder LHLDR Lifespan LFSPLimit LMTLimitation LMT Limited LTDLinkage LNKLiquid LIQLiquidate LIQ Liquidated LQD Liquidation LQDList LSTListing LISTLitigate LTGT Litigated LTGT Litigation LTGT Livestock LVSTK Livestock LVSTOCK Liveweight LIVEWT Liveweight LVWT Loaded LOADLoading LOAD Loadout LDOTLoaned LOANLocal LCLLocation LOCLocator LOCLocked LOCKLodging LDGLogical LOGLogical LOGCL WORD ABBREVIATION Login LOGINLogon LOGON Longitude LGTD Losses LOSSLower LOWLowest LOWLumber LMBRMachine MACHMacro MACMagnetic MAGMailed MAILMailing MAIL Mainframe MFRM Maintenance MAINT Maintenance MNT Major MAJMaker MAKEMalting MALT Managed MNG Management MGMT Management MGT Manager MGR Mandatory MAND Mandatory MND Manual MNL Manufacture MFR Manufacturer MFR March MARMargin MRGNMarginal MARGN Marginal MRGNMarital MRTLMarket MKTMarketing MKT Maryland MDMass MSMaster MSTMatch MTCHMaterial MTRLMatter MTRMature MATRMature MTRMaturity MTRTY WORD ABBREVIATION Maximum MAXMay MAYMeasure MEAS Measured MEAS Measurement MEASMechanism MECH Media MEDIAMedian MDNMediation MDT Medium MEDMeeting MTG Megabyte MBMember MBRMember MEMBMemory MEMMerge MERGMerger MRGMerit MRTMessage MSGMeter MTRMethod MTHDMetric MTRC Microcode MICRO Micronaire MCRN Middle MIDMidterm MTERM Migrated MIGR Migration MIGR Mileage MLGMilitary MILMinimal MIN Minimum MIN Minimum MINIMinor MNRMinority MINRTY Minority MNRMinute MINMinute MNMisaction MACTN Miscellaneous MISC Missed MISSMissing MISSMissing MSNG Mitigation MITG WORD ABBREVIATIONMixed MIX Mixture MIX Model MDL Modem MDM Modification MOD Modified MOD Modifier MOD Modify MOD Module MDL Module MOD Mohair MOHR Moisture MST Monetize MNTZ Money MNYMoney MNYMonth MOMonthly MO Mortal MRTL Mortgage MORT Motor MTRMount MTMove MOVEMoved MOVE Moving MOVE Mudslide MSLD Multiple MULT Multiplier MULT Mustard MSTRD Musty MSTY Nafec NAFName NMName NMENation NAT National NAT National NTL Nationwide NAT Native NTV Natural NTRL Nearest NEAR Negative NEGNegotiable NGT Negotiate NGT Negotiation NGT Network NTWKWORD ABBREVIATION Next NXTNickname NKNMNight NGHTNightly NGHTNitrogen NNoise NOISENon Operational NOPER Nonaction NACTN Nonagricultural NAG Nonallocated NALOC Noncapitalized NCPTL Noncash NCASH Noncompliance NCMPL Nonconcurrence NCNCR Nonessential NESNL Nonestablished NESTB Nongrazing NGRZ Nonguaranteed NGUAR Nonharvested NHARV Noninspected NINSP Nonirrigated NI Nonirrigation NI Nonoil NOIL Nonoperational NOPER Nonparticipating NP Nonpayment NPYMT Nonpossession NPSN Nonprocurement NPCMT Nonprofit NPRFT Nonprogram NPGM Nonproven NPRV Nonquota NQTA Nonresident NRES Nonsovereign NSVRN Nonstandard NSTDNormal NORMNotation NOTENotice NTCE Notification NOTIFY Notification NTFY Notified NTFYNotify NTFY November NOV Noxious NOXWORD ABBREVIATION Nuclear NUCLR Number NBRNumber NUM Numerator NMRTR Numeric NUMNursery NURSObject OBJ Objectionable OBJ Objectionable OBJBLE Objective OBJ Obligate OBL Obligated OBL Obligation OBL Obligor OBLGR Observation OBS Obsolete OBSLT Occupancy OCPY Occupation OCC Occupation OCCP Occupational OCCP Occur OCC Occurrence OCC Occurrence OCR Ocean OCNOctober OCTOffer OFROfferor OFROffice OFCOfficer OFCOfficial OFCLOffset OFSTOilseed OILOnboard ONBRD Onhand OHNDOpen OPNOpened OPENOpening OPEN Operate OPOperating OPER Operation OP Operation OPER Operator OPER Operator OPR WORD ABBREVIATION Oppose OPOS Opposing OPOS Optimum OPTMOption OPTOptional OPT Orchard ORCHOrder ORDOrdered ORDOrdering ORD Organization ORG Organizational ORG Organized ORGOrient ORNT Orientation ORNT Oriented ORNTOrigin ORGNOriginal ORGN Originating ORGN Origination ORGN Originator ORGN Other OTOutage OUTG Outbound OTBD Outcome OTCMOutput OPUTOutside OSID Outstanding OTSD Outstanding OUTSTD Over OVROverall OVRL Overdisbursement OVDB Overdue OVRDOverflow OFLW Overflow OVROverlay OVLY Overmarket OVRMKT Overmarketed OMKT Overpaid OVPD Overpayment OPYMT Overpayment OVRPYMT Override OVRIDE Override OVRRD WORD ABBREVIATION Overstate OVRST Overstated OVST Overtime OVRTIME Overtime OVTM Overweight OVWT Overwrite OVWRT Owned OWNOwner OWNROwnership OWNR Ownership OWNSHP Owning OWNPackage PKG Packaging PKGPacked PACKPacked PKDPacket PKTPairing PAIR Palatability PALAT Panel PNLParagraph PARA Parameter PARM Parcel PRCLParent PRNTParity PRTYPartial PARTLPartial PTLPartially PTL Participant PARTIC Participant PTCP Participated PTCP Participating PARTIC Participating PTCP Participation PTCP Partner PARTN Partner PTNR Partnership PARTN Partnership PTNR Party PRTYParty PTYPassword PSWRD Password PWDPasture PSTR Pastureland PASTRLND WORD ABBREVIATION Pastureland PSLD Patch PTCHPattern PATRN Pattern PTRN Payable PYPayable PYBLPayee PYEPayer PYRPayment PYMTPayoff PYOFPayroll PAYRPayroll PYRLPeanut PNUTPecan PCNPending PENDPercent PCT Percentage PCT Perennial PRNL Perfected PFCT Perforate PERF Perform PERF Performance PERF Performance PRFM Performed PRFM Period PERIPeriod PRD Permanent PERM Permission PMSN Permit PMIT Permitted PERM Permitted PMIT Perpetual PRPT Person PERSPerson PRSNPersonal PERS Personal PRSN Personnel PERS Personnel PRSN Phase PHSEPhone PHN Photograph PHOTO Photograph PHTO WORD ABBREVIATION Physical PHYPicture PICPilot PLTPlace PLPlane PLNEPlanned PLNPlanning PLNPlant PLNTPlanted PLNTPlatform PFRMPledge PLDGPlump PLMPPlump PLMPPlywood PLYWDPoint PNTPoint PTPointer PTPolicy PLCYPolicy POLCY Pollution PLTN Pollution POLUTN Polyline PLYLN Pooling POOL Population POP Population POPLTN Portfolio PTFLO Portion PRTNPosition POSPosition PSTN Positive POS Possession PSN Postage PSTGPostal POSTPosting POST Postmark PSMK Potential POT Potential POTNT Poultry PLTPoultry PULTPound LBPounds LBPower PWRWORD ABBREVIATION Powered PWRPractice PRAC Preapplication PRAPP Precipitation PRECIPPredecessor PRDCSR Predicted PRED Predominant PDMNT Preference PREF Preference PREFD Preferred PREFD Prefix PFXPrefix PRE Prehearing PHEAR Preliminary PRELIM Preliminary PRLM Premium PREM Prepaid PPD Preparation PREP Preparation PRPARTN Prepare PREP Prepare PRPRD Preposition PPSTN Preprocess PPROC Prerequisite PRQS Present PRES Preserve PSRV Preserved PRSV Press PRSPrevent PRVNT Prevented PVNT Preventive PVNT Preview PRVW Previous PREV Previous PRVPrice PRCPricing PRCPrimary PRIMPrime PRIMPrincipal PRIN Principal PRN Principle PNPL Principle PRINPrint PRNTPrinting PRNTPrior PRPriority PRTY Private PVT Privilege PVLG Probation PBTN Probation PROB Problem PROB Procedure PROC Procedure PROCD Proceed PRCD Proceed PROCD Process PROC Processed PROC Processing PROC Procurement PCMT Produce PRODR Producer PRDR Producer PRODR Product PROD Product PRODT Production PROD Production PRODT Productivity PRODT Profile PRFLProfit PRFT Program PGM Progress PROG Project PRJ Projected PRJ Projected PROJ Projection PRJ Promissory PRMS Promote PROM Promotion PRMT Prompt PRMPT Prompt PRMTProrated PRRT Proration PRRT WORD ABBREVIATION Protected PRTC Protection PROTECT Protection PRTC Protein PROTProtein PRTN Protocol PRTCLProve PRVProven PRVProven PRVProvide PRVD Provided PRVD Provider PRVD Province PROV Provision PROVSN Provision PVSN Provisional PVSN Pseudo PSUDPublic PUB Publication PUB Publish PUB Pulpwood PLPWD Purchase PRCH Purchase PURCH Purchased PRCH Purchaser PRCH Purchaser PURCH Purge PRGPurge PURGPurity PUREPurpose PRPS Purpose PURP Quadruple QUAD Qualification QUAL Qualifying QUALQuality QUALQuantity QTYQuarter QTRQuarterly QTRQuery QRYQuestion QSTN Question QUESTQueue QUEQueued QUEWORD ABBREVIATION Quota QTAQuotient QTNTRainfall RNFL Random RNDM Randomizer RNDM Range RNGRange RNGERanking RANK Rapseed RPSDRate RTRating RTRatio RATIO Reactivate RACTV Reactivated RACTV Ready RDYReallocate REALLOC Reallocated RALC Reallocation RALC Reamortization RMTZ Reamortize RMTZ Reapportion RAPRN Reapportioned RAPRN Reapportionment RAPRN Reason REASReason RSNRebate RBTRebuild RBLD Recalculate RECALC Recalculation RCALC。
英语十二种词性缩写
英语十二种词性缩写英语词性的分类及缩写分别是:名词(n)、代词(pron)、形容词(a)、副词(ad)、动词(v)、数词(num)、冠词(art)、介词(prep)、连词(conj)、感叹词(int)。
现代汉语中的词可以分为两类12种词性,而在英语中一般分为这10类。
1,名词(nouns)n.名词是词性的一种,也是实词的一种,是指代人、物、事、时、地、情感、概念等实体或抽象事物的词.名词可以独立成句.在短语或句子中通常可以用代词来替代名词可以分为专有名词(ProperNouns)和普通名词(CommonNouns)。
2,代词(pronoun)pron代词是代替名词的一种词类.大多数代词具有名词和形容词的功能.英语中的代词,按其意义、特征及在句中的作用分为:人称代词、物主代词、指示代词、反身代词、相互代词、疑问代词、关系代词、连接代词和不定代词九种。
3,数词(numeral)Num.表示“多少”和“第几”的词,叫数词.其用法相当于名词或者形容词.数词分为基数词和序数词两种。
4,形容词(adjective)很多语言中均有的主要词类中的一种.主要用来修饰名词的词,表示事物的特征.形容词用来修饰名词或代词,表示人或事物的性质、状态,和特征的程度好坏,与否。
5,副词(adverb)adv.是一种用来修饰动词、形容词、全句的词,说明时间、地点、程度、方式等概念的词.副词是一种半虚半实的词.副词可分为:时间副词、地点副词、方式副词、程度副词、疑问副词、连接副词、关系副词、频率副词和说明性副词等。
6,verb(v.)动词eg.do,make,go,take,bring英语中动词根据其后是否可以加宾语又分为:Vt.(及物动词)eg.speak,give,singVi.(不及物动词)eg.run,work7,interjection(int.)感叹词感叹词常用在句首,表达一种惊奇,生气,喜悦等感情。
Ah,whataninterestingbook。
专业术语常用名词缩写中英文对照(A-L)
专业术语常用名词缩写中英文对照(A-L)A:Actuator 执行器A:Amplifier 放大器A:Attendance员工考勤A:Attenuation衰减AA:Antenna amplifier 开线放大器AA:Architectural Acoustics建筑声学AC:Analogue Controller 模拟控制器ACD:Automatic Call Distribution 自动分配话务ACS:Access Control System出入控制系统AD:Addressable Detector地址探测器ADM:Add/Drop Multiplexer分插复用器ADPCM:Adaptive Differential ulse Code Modulation 自适应差分脉冲编码调制AF:Acoustic Feedback 声反馈AFR:Amplitude /Frequency Response 幅频响应AGC:Automati Gain Control自动增益控制AHU:Air Handling Unit 空气处理机组A-I:Auto-iris自动光圈AIS:Alarm Indication Signal 告警指示信号AITS:Acknowledged Information Transfer Service确认操作ALC:Automati Level Control 自动平衡控制ALS:Alarm Seconds 告警秒ALU:Analogue Lines Unit 模拟用户线单元AM:Administration Module管理模块AN:Access Network 接入网ANSI:American National Standards Institute美国国家标准学会APS:Automatic Protection Switching 自动保护倒换ASC:Automati Slope Control 自动斜率控制ATH:Analogue Trunk Unit 模拟中继单元ATM:Asynchrous Transfer Mode 异步传送方式AU- PPJE:AU Pointer Positive Justification 管理单元正指针调整AU:Administration Unit 管理单元AU-AIS:Administrative Unit Alarm Indication SignalAU告警指示信号AUG:Administration Unit Group 管理单元组AU-LOP:Loss of Administrative Unit Pointer AU指针丢失AU-NPJE:AU Pointer Negative Justification管理单元负指针调整AUP:Administration Unit Pointer管理单元指针AVCD:Auchio &Video Control Device 音像控制装置AWG:American Wire Gauge美国线缆规格BA:Bridge Amplifier桥接放大器BAC:Building Automation & Control net建筑物自动化和控制网络BAM:Background Administration Module后管理模块BBER:Background Block Error Ratio背景块误码比BCC:B-channel Connect ControlB通路连接控制BD:Building DistributorBEF:Buiding Entrance Facilities 建筑物入口设施BFOC:Bayonet Fibre Optic Connector大口式光纤连接器BGN:Background Noise背景噪声BGS: Background Sound 背景音响BIP-N:Bit Interleaved Parity N code 比特间插奇偶校验N位码B-ISDN:Brand band ISDN 宽带综合业务数字网B-ISDN:Broad band -Integrated Services Digital Network 宽带综合业务数字网BMC:Burst Mode Controller 突发模式控制器BMS:Building Management System 智能建筑管理系统BRI:Basic Rate ISDN 基本速率的综合业务数字网BS:Base Station基站BSC:Base Station Controller基站控制器BUL:Back up lighting备用照明C/S: Client/Server客户机/服务器C:Combines 混合器C:Container 容器CA:Call Accounting电话自动计费系统CATV:Cable Television 有线电视CC:Call Control 呼叫控制CC:Coax cable 同轴电缆CCD:Charge coupled devices 电荷耦合器件CCF:Cluster Contril Function 簇控制功能CD:Campus Distributor 建筑群配线架CD:Combination detector 感温,感烟复合探测器CDCA:Continuous Dynamic Channel Assign 连续的动态信道分配CDDI:Copper Distributed Data 合同缆分布式数据接口CDES:Carbon dioxide extinguisbing system 二氧化碳系统CDMA:Code Division Multiplex Access 码分多址CF:Core Function 核心功能CFM:Compounded Frequency Modulation 压扩调频繁CIS:Call Information System 呼叫信息系统CISPR:Internation Special Conmittee On Radio Interference 国际无线电干扰专门委员会CLNP:Connectionless Network Protocol 无连接模式网络层协议CLP:Cell Loss Priority信元丢失优先权CM:Communication Module 通信模块CM:Configuration Management 配置管理CM:Cross-connect Matrix交叉连接矩阵CMI:Coded Mark Inversion传号反转码CMISE:Common Management Information Service公用管理信息协议服务单元CPE:Convergence protocol entity 会聚协议实体CR/E:card reader /Encoder (Ticket reader )卡读写器/编码器CRC:Cyclic Redundancy Check 循环冗佘校验CRT:Cathode Ray Tabe 显示器,监视器,阴极射线管CS: Convergence service 会聚服务CS:Cableron Spectrum 旧纳档块化技术CS:Ceiling Screen 挡烟垂壁CS:Convergence Sublayer合聚子层CSC:Combined Speaker Cabinet 组合音响CSCW:Computer supported collaborative work 计算机支持的协同工作CSES:Continuius Severely Errored Second 连续严重误码秒CSF:Cell Site Function 单基站功能控制CTB:Composite Triple Beat 复合三价差拍CTD:Cable Thermal Detector 缆式线型感温探测器CTNR:carrier to noise ratio 载波比CW:Control Word 控制字D:Directional 指向性D:Distortion 失真度D:Distributive 分布式DA:Distribution Amplifier 分配的大器DBA:Database Administrator数据库管理者DBCSN:Database Control System Nucleus数据库控制系统核心DBOS:Database Organizing System 数据库组织系统DBSS:Database Security System 数据库安全系统DC:Door Contacts大门传感器DCC:Digital Communication Channel数字通信通路DCN:Data Communication Network 数据通信网DCP-I:Distributed Control Panel -Intelligent智能型分散控制器DCS:Distributed Control System集散型控制系统DDN:Digital Data Network 数字数据网DDS:Direct Dignital Controller直接数字控制器DDW:Data Describing Word 数据描述字DECT:Digital Enhanced Cordless Telecommunication增强数字无绳通讯DFB:Distributed Feedback 分布反馈DID:Direct Inward Dialing 直接中继方式,呼入直拨到分机用户DLC:Data Link Control Layer 数据链路层DLI:DECT Line InterfaceDODI:Direct Outward Dialing One 一次拨号音DPH:DECT PhoneDRC:Directional Response Cahracteristics 指向性响应DS:Direct Sound 直正声DSP:Digital signal Processing 数字信号处理DSS:Deiision Support System 决策支持系统DTMF:Dual Tone Multi-Frequency 双音多频DTS:Dual -Technology Sensor 双鉴传感器DWDM:Dense Wave-length Division Multiplexing 密集波分复用DXC:Digital Cross-Connect 数字交叉连接E:Emergency lighting照明设备E:Equalizer 均衡器E:Expander 扩展器EA-DFB:Electricity Absorb-Distributed Feedback 电吸收分布反馈ECC:Embedded Control Channel 嵌入或控制通道EDFA:Erbium-Doped Fiber Amplifier掺饵光纤放大器EDI:Electronic Data Interexchange 电子数据交换EIC:Electrical Impedance Characteristics 电阻抗特性EMC:Electro Magnetic Compatibiloty 电磁兼容性EMI:Electro Magnetic Interference 电磁干扰EMS:Electromagnetic Sensitibility 电磁敏感性EN:Equivalent Noise 等效噪声EP:Emergency Power 应急电源ES:Emergency Sooket 应急插座ES:Evacuation Sigvial疏散照明ESA:Error SecondA 误码秒类型AESB:ErrorSecondB 误码秒类型BESD:Electrostatic Discharge静电放电ESR:Errored Second Ratio 误码秒比率ETDM:Electrical Time Division Multiplexing电时分复用ETSI:European Telecommunication Standards Institute欧洲电信标准协会F:Filter 滤波器FAB:Fire Alarm Bell 火警警铃FACU:Fire Alarm Contrlol Unit 火灾自动报警控制装置FC:Failure Count 失效次数FC:Frequency Converter 频率变换器FCC:Fire Alarm System 火灾报警系统FCS:Field Control System 现场总线FCU:Favn Coil Unit风机盘管FD:Fire Door 防火门FD:Flame Detector 火焰探测器FD:Floor DistributorFD:Frequency Dirsder 分频器FDD:Frequency Division Dual 频分双工FDDI:Fiberdistributed Data Interface光纤缆分布式数据接口。
最常用的英文缩写
最常用的英文缩写(速记、短信、翻译等常用)(1) 常用字母c表示“世纪” (century ),比如“ 21世纪”可以写成21ce 表示“经济” (economy, economic, economics )n 表示“很多个”( many, much, several )(2) 英文缩写(适用于高频词)a. 保留前几个字母Com : Edu : e.g. : info : IOU : I/O : ASAP: Max : Min : Esp:b. 拿掉所有元音MKT: MSG: STD: RCV: ACPT: AD: DEPT: STD:c. 保留开头和结尾的辅音字母WK :d. 根据发音R; U; UR;Sales con firmatio n-SCCZY-CrazyIn formatio n-inf.Tha nks-THXDebit n ote-DNPair-prDoze n-DZQuatity-QTYTotal-TTLNumber-NUMPlease-plsAs soon as possible-ASAPYou are -y'rAccou nt-A/CBill of ladi ng-BLPrepay-PPCollect-CCCompa ny-ComLimited- LTD.Pers onal compa ny-PCPieces-pcs through-thru though---tho with---w every--e before--b42=to4=forB=beU=youR=areC=seeAFK=away from keyboardASAP=as soon as possibleBTW=by the wayBBIAM=be back in a mi nuteCU=see youCUL=see you laterCWYL=char with you laterFE=for exampleF2F=face to faceFYR=for your refere neeGL=good luckGTG=got to goGTH=go to hellHTH=hit the hay(睡觉去了,hay:床)IAC=in any caseILY=i love youIMO=i n my opinionKIT=keep in touchNRN=no reply n ecessary(不必回信)NP=no problemOMG=oh my godOIC=oh i seeOTOH=on the other handORLY=oh really?PEM=privacy enhanced mail(保密邮件)RSN=real soo n now(马上)TM=trust meWB=welcome backWTG=way to goWYP=what's your problem?asl=Age, sex and location 年龄,性别和地址(国籍) lol=laugh out loud 意思是大声笑,笑的很开心的样子ppl=peoplebbs=be back soon= 很快回来thx=thanks ur=your asap=as soon as possible g2g = got to go ttyl = talk to you later brb = be right back bbl = be back later afk = away from keyboard (away) u = you plz = please y = why w8 = wait l8er = later cya = see ya (later) nvm = nevermind nm = not much gl = good luck gf = girlfriend bf = boyfriend luv=loveRUOK=are you ok? sp=support cu=see u cul8er= see you later ft=faint ic=i see soho=small office home officer btw=by the way gn=gn8=gnight=good night= 晚安nn=nite= 晚安OMG=oh my god= 我的天!n1=nice 1=nice one= 漂亮you rock!= 你牛比!lmao=laughing my ass off= 笑的屁股尿流rofl=roll on floor laughing= 笑翻天了roflmao=rofl+lmao= 笑到爆了!--- 其他简写--- xfer=transfer= 传输em=them= 他们的宾格thx=thanks= 谢谢happybday=happy b-day=happy birthday!= 生日快乐dunno=dont know= 不知道kinda=a little bit= 有点(例句:The game is kinda hard for me.i kindathink i should get it done as soon as possible.)tho=though= 虽然尽管(例句:That demo was very nice,kinda old tho. 那个demo 很不错,虽然有点老)plz=please= 请cmon=c'mon=come onsuka=sucker suck(吮吸),er(表人”)吮吸的人…没天真到无邪的人都能明白了。
常用英语缩写(经济、会计、金融)
经济会计金融常用英文缩写-------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Abb. English Chinesea accepted 承兑AA Auditing Administration (中国)审计署AAA 最佳等级abs. abstract 摘要a/c, A/C account 帐户、帐目a/c, A/C account current 往来帐户、活期存款帐户A&C addenda and corrigenda 补遗和勘误Acc. acceptance or accepted 承兑Accrd.Int accrued interest 应计利息Acct. account 帐户、帐目Acct. accountant 会计师、会计员Acct. accounting 会计、会计学Acct.No. account number 帐户编号、帐号Acct.Tit. account title 帐户名称、会计科目ACN air consignment 航空托运单a/c no. account number 帐户编号、帐号Acpt. acceptance or accepted 承兑A/CS Pay. accounts payable 应付帐款A/CS Rec. accounts receivable 应收帐款ACT advance corporation tax 预扣公司税ACU Asia Currency Unit 亚洲货币单位A.C.V actual cash value 实际现金价值a.d., a/d after date 开票后、出票后ADRS asset depreciation range system 固定资产分组折旧法Adv. advance 预付款ad.val.,A/V ad valorem to (according value)从价Agt. agent 代理人Agt. agreement 协议、契约AJE adjusting journal entries 调整分录Amt. amount 金额、总数Ann. annuity 年金A/P account paid 已付账款A/P account payable 应付帐款A/P accounting period 会计期间A/P advise and pay 付款通知A/R account receivable 应收帐款A/R at the rate of 以……比例a/r all risks (保险)全险Arr. arrivals, arrived 到货、到船A/S, a/s after sight 见票即付A/S,acc/s account sales 承销帐、承销清单,售货清单ASAP as soon as possible 尽快ASR acceptance summary report 验收总结报告ass. assessment 估征、征税assimt. assignment 转让、让与ATC average total cost 平均总成本ATM at the money 仅付成本钱ATM Automatic Teller Machine 自动取款机(柜员机) ATS automated trade system 自动交易系统ATS automatic transfer service 自动转移服务Attn. attention 注意Atty. attorney 代理人auct. auction 拍卖Aud. auditor 审计员、审计师Av. average 平均值a.w. all wool 纯羊毛A/W air waybill 空运提单A/W actual weight 实际重量BA bank acceptance 银行承兑汇票bal. balance 余额、差额banky. bankruptcy 破产、倒闭Bat battery 电池b.b. bearer bond 不记名债券B.B., B/B bill book 出纳簿B/B bill bought 买入票据、买入汇票b&b bed & breakfast 住宿费和早餐费b.c. blind copy 密送的副本BC buyer credit 买方信贷B/C bills for collection 托收汇票B.C. bank clearing 银行清算b/d brought down 转下页Bd. bond 债券B/D bills discounted 已贴现票据B/D bank draft 银行汇票b.d.i. both dates inclusive, both days inclusive 包括头尾两天B/E bill of entry 报关单b.e., B/E bill of exchange 汇票BEP breakeven point 保本点、盈亏临界点b/f brought forward 承前BF bonded factory 保税工厂Bfcy. Beneficiary 受益人B/G, b/g bonded goods 保税货物BHC Bank Holding Company 银行控股公司BIS Bank of International Settlements 国际清算银行bit binary digit 两位数Bk. bank 银行Bk. book 帐册b.l., B/L bill of lading 提货单B/L original bill of lading original 提货单正本bldg. building 大厦BMP bank master policy 银行统一保险BN bank note 钞票BO branch office 分支营业处BO buyer’s option 买者选择交割期的远期合同BOM beginning of month 月初b.o.m. bill of materials 用料清单BOO build-operate-own 建造—运营—拥有BOOM build-operate-own-maintain 建造—运营—拥有—维护BOOT build-operate-own- transfer 建造—运营—拥有—转让b.o.p. balance of payments 收支差额BOT balance of trade 贸易余额BOY beginning of year 年初b.p., B/P bills payable 应付票据Br. branch 分支机构BR bank rate 银行贴现率b.r., B/R bills receivable 应收票据Brok. broker or brokerage 经纪人或经纪人佣金b.s., BS, B/S balance sheet 资产负债表B/S bill of sales 卖据、出货单B share B share B 股B.T.T. bank telegraphic transfer 银行电汇BV book value 票面价值c. cents 分C cash; coupon; currency 现金、息票、通货C centigrade 摄氏(温度)C. A. chartered accountant; chief accountant 特许会计师、主任(主管)会计师C. A. commercial agent 商业代理、代理商C. A. consumers' association 消费者协会C/A capital account 资本帐户C/A current account 往来帐C/A current assets 流动资产C. A. D cash against documnet 交单付款can. cancelled 注销cap. capital 资本CAPM capital asset pricing model 固定资产计价模式C. A. S. cost accounting standards 成本会计标准c. b., C. B. cash book 现金簿CBD cash before delivery 先付款后交货C. C. cashier's check 银行本票C. C contra credit 贷方对销c/d carried down 过次页、结转下期CD certificate of deposit 存单c/f carry forward 过次页、结转CG capital gain 资本利得CG capital goods 生产资料、资本货物C. H. custom house 海关C. H. clearing house 票据交换所Chgs charges 费用Chq. cheque 支票C/I certificate of insurance 保险凭证CIA certified internal auditor 注册内部审计员c. i. f. , C. I. F. cost, insurance and freight 到岸价,货价+保险+运费C. I. T. comprehensive income tax 综合所得税Ck. check 支票C. L. call loan 短期拆放C / L current liabilities 流动负债C. M. A. certificed management accountant 注册管理会计师CMEA, Comecon Council for Mutual Economic Assistance 经济互助委员会CML capital market line 资本市场线性CMO Collateralised Mortgage Obligations 担保抵押贷款债务CMV current market value 现时市场价值CN consignment note 铁路运单CN credit note 贷方通知书c/o carried over 结转后期C. O., C/O cash order 现金汇票、现金订货C. O. certificate of origin 产地证明书Co. company 公司COBOL Common Business Oriented Language 通用商业语言CoCom Coordinating Committee for Multilateral Export Controls 多边出口控制协调委员会c. o. d, C. O. D. cash on delivery 货到付款Col. column 帐栏Coll. collateral 担保、抵押物Coll. collection 托收Com.; comm. commission 佣金cont. container 集装箱cont., contr. contract 契约、合同conv., cv., cvt. convertible 可转换的、可兑换的Cor. corpus 本金Cor. correspodent 代理行Corp. corporation 公司CP. commercial paper 商业票据C. P. A certified Public Accountant 注册公共会计师CPB China Patent Bureau 中国专利局CPI consumer price index 消费者价格指数CPM cost per thousand 每一千个为单位的成本CPP current purchasing power 现行购买力Cps. coupons 息票CPT carriage paid to 运费付至......C/R company's risk 企业风险Cr. credit 贷记、贷方CR carrier's risk 承运人风险CR current rate 当日汇率、现行汇率CR cash receipts 现金收入CR class rate 分级运费率CS civil servant; civil service xxx、文职机关CS convertible securities 可转换证券C. S. capital stock 股本CSI customer satisfaction index 顾客满意指数csk. cask 木桶CT corporate treasurer 公司财务主管CT cable transfer 电汇ct crate 板条箱ctge cartage 货运费、搬运费、车费Cts. cents 分CTT capital transfer tax 资本转移税cu cubic 立方CU customs unions 关税联盟cu. cm. cubic centimeter 立方厘米cu. in. cubic inch 立方英寸cu. m. cubic meter 立方米cu. yd. cubic yard 立方码cum. pref. cumulative preference (share) 累积优先(股)cur. curr. current 本月、当月CV convertible security 可转换债券CVD countervailing duties 抵消关税、反倾销税C.V. P. analysis Cost Volume Profit analysis 本---量---利分析C. W. O. cash with order 订货付款Cy. currency 货币CY calendar year 日历年CY container 整装货柜CY container yard 货柜堆场、货柜集散场D degree; draft 度、汇票D/A deposit account 存款帐户D/A document.nbspagainst acceptance 承兑交单d/a days after acceptance 承兑后......日(付款)D. A. debit advice 欠款报单D. B day book 日记帐、流水帐DB method declining balance (depreciation) 递减余额折旧法D. C. F. method discounted cash flow method 现金流量贴现法D/D document.ry draft 跟单汇票D. D.; D/D demand draft 即期汇票D/d; d/d days after date 出票后......日(付款)d. d. dry dock 干船坞DDB method double declining balance (depreciation) 双倍递减余额折旧法D. D. D deadline delivery date 交易最后日期def. deficit 赤字、亏损dem. demurrage 滞期费Depr. depreciation 折旧d. f; D. F.; d. frt. dead freight 空舱费D. G dangerous goods 危险货物diff. difference 差额Dis. discount 折扣、贴现dish'd; dishd dishonored 不名誉、拒付D. I. T double income-tax(relief) 双重所得税(免征)div.; divd dividend 红利、股息D-J Dow Jones & Co. 美国道—琼斯公司DJIA Dow Jones Industrial Average (Stock Index) 道—琼斯工业股票指数DJTA Dow Jones Transportation Average 道—琼斯运输平均数DJUA Dow Jones Utility Average 道—琼斯公用事业平均数DK Don't know 不知道DL direct loan 直接贷款DL discretionary limit 无条件限制DLD deadline date 最后时限Dls. Dol(s) Doll(s) 元DM Deutsche Mark; D-mark; Deutschmark; 德国马克DMCs developing member countries 发展中国家DN date number 日期号DN; D/N debit note 借记通知单DNR do not reduce 不减少do.; dto. ditto 同上、同前D/O delivery order 发货单Doc(s) 凭证、单据、文件doc. att. document.attached 附单据、附件Doc. code document.nbspcode 凭证(单据)编号D. O. G. days of grace 宽限日数DOR date of request 要求日DP; D/P document.nbspagainst payment 交单付款DPI disposable personal income 个人可支配收入DPOB date and place of birth 出生时间和地点DPP damp proofing 防潮的Dr. debit 借记、借方D. R.; DR discount rate 贴现率、折扣率Dr debtor 债务人DR deposit receipt 存单、存款收据dr. drawer 借方DS; d/s days after sight(days' sight) 见票后.......日(付款)ds.; d's days 日dstn. destination 日的地(港)DTC Deposit taking company 接受存款公司DTC Deposit Trust Company 储蓄信托公司dup.; dupl.; dupte. duplicate 副本DVP delivery versus payment 付款交货dy.; d/y day; delivery 日、交货dz dozen 一打E. exchange; export 交易所、输出E. & O. E. errors and omissions excepted 如有错漏,可加更正e.a.o.n. except as otherwise noted 除非另有说明EAT earnings after tax 税后收益EB ex budgetary 预算外EBIT earnings before interest and tax 扣除利息和税金前收益EBS Electronic Broking Service 电子经纪服务系统EBT earning before taxation 税前盈利EC European Community; European Commission 欧洲共同体、欧洲委员会EC export credit 出口信贷EC error corrected 错误更正Ec. exempli causa 例如Ec. ex coupon 无息票ECA export credit agency 出口信贷机构ECAFE Economic Commission for Asia and the Far East 亚洲及远东经济委员会ECE Economic Commission for Europe 欧洲经济委员会ECG Export Credit Guarantee 出口信用担保ECI export credit insurance 出口信用保险ECR export credit refinancing 出口信贷再融资ECT estimated completion time 估计竣工时间ECU European Currency Unit 欧洲货币单位E/D export declaration 出口申报单ED ex dividend 无红利、除息、股利除外EDD estimated delivery date 预计交割日EDI electronic data interchange 电子数据交换EDOC effective date of change 有效更改日期EDP Electronic Data Processing 电子数据自理E. E.; e.e errors excepted 如有错误,可加更正EERI Effective Exchange Rate Indexes of Hong Kong 港汇指数EET East European Time 东欧时间EF export finance 出口融资EF Exchange Fund 外汇基金EFT electronic funds transfer 电子资金转帐EFTA European Free Trade Area (Association) 欧洲自由贸易区(协会)EGM Extraordinary Genaral Meeting 特别股东大会EIB Export-Import Bank 进出口银行EIL WB Economic Integration Loan 世界银行经济一体化贷款EL export license 出口许可证ELI extra low impurity 极少杂质EMF European Monetary Fund 欧洲货币基金EMIP equivalent mean investment period 等值平均投资期EMP end-of month payment 月末付款EMP European main ports 欧洲主要港口EMS European Monetary System 欧洲货币体系EMS express mail service 邮政特快专递EMU European Monetary Union 欧洲货币联盟enc enclosed 停业encl(s) 附件encd. enclosed 附件End. end. endorsement 背书Entd. entered 登记人EOA effective on or about 大约在.......生效EOD every other day 每隔一日EOE European Options Exchange 欧洲期权交易EOM end of month 月底EOQ economic order quantity 最底订货量EOS end of season 季末EOU export-oriented unit 出口型单位EOY end of year 年终EPD earliest possible date 最早可能日期EPN export promissory note 出口汇票EPOS electronic point of sale 电子销售点EPR earnings price ratio 收益价格比率EPR effective protection rate 有效保护率EPS earnings per share 每股收益额、每股盈利额E. P. T excess profit tax 超额利润税EPVI excess present value index 超现值指数EPZ export processing zone 出口加工区ERM exchange rate mechanism 汇率机制ERS Export Refinance Scheme 出口再融资计划ESOP Employee Stock Ownership Plan 职工持股计划Est. estate 财产、xxxEST Eastern Standard Time 美国东部标准时间et seq. et sequents 以下ETA estimated time of arrival 预计到达时间ETD estimated tiem of departure 预计出发时间ETDZ Economic and Technological Development Zone 经济技术开发区ETLT equal to or less than 等于或少于ETS estimated time of sailing 预计启航时间EU European Union 欧盟EUA European Units of Account 欧洲记帐单位ex.; exch exchange 汇兑、况换excl. exclusive 另外、不在内ex cont. from contract 从合同ex cp. ex coupon 无息票ex div. ex dividend 无股息Exp. export 出口Extd. extend 展期EXW ex works 工厂交货价f feet 英尺F dealt in flat 无息交易的f. following (page) 接下页f. fairs 定期集市F. A. face amount 票面金额F. A. fixed assets 固定资产F. A freight agent 货运代理行FA free alongside 启运港船边交货FABB Fellow of the British Association of Accountants and Auditors 英国会计师和审计师协会会员FAC facility 设施、设备f.a.c. fast as can 尽快FACT factor analysis chart technique 因素分析图解法fad. free delivery (discharge, dispatch) 免费送货F. A. F. free at factory 工厂交货FAIA Fellow of the Association of International Accountants 国际会计协会会员F. A. Q fair average quality (货品)中等平均质量F. A. S. free alongside ship 发运地船边交货价FASB Financial Accounting Standards Boards 财务会计标准委员会FAT fixed asset transfer 固定资产转移FAT factory acceptance test 工厂验收试验FB foreign bank 外国银行F. B. E. foreign bill of exchange 外国汇票F. C. fixed capital 固定资本F. C. fixed charges 固定费用F. C. future contract 远期合同fc. franc 法郎FCA Fellow of the Institute of Chartered Accountants 特许会计师学会会员FCG foreign currency guarantee 外币担保FCL full container load 整货柜装载FCL/LCL full container load/less (than) 整装/分卸FCR forwarder's cargo receipt 货运代理行收据FCT forwarding agent's certificate of transport 货运代理行领货证fd. fund 资金FDB method fixed rate on declining balance method 定率递减余额折旧法FDI foreign direct investment 外商直接投资FDIC Federal Deposit Insurance Corporation 联邦储蓄保险公司FE foreign exchange 外汇FE future exchange 远期外汇FF French franc 法国法郎fib free into barge 驳船上的交货价FIBC financial institution buyer credit policy 金融机构买方信贷险FIFO first in, first out 先进先出法fin. stadg.(stndg.) 资信状况fin. stat. (F/S) 财务报表fin.yr. financial year 财政年度FINA following items not available 以下项目不可获得FIO free in and out 自由进出F. I. T free of income tax 免交所得税fl. florin 盾FLG finance lease guarantee 金融租赁担保flt. flat 无利息FMV fair market value 合理市价FO free out 包括卸货费在内的运费fo. folio 对折、页码FOB free on board (启运港)船上交货、离岸价格FOB airport FOB airport (启运) 机场交货(价)FOBST free on board stowed and trimming 包括清理及平仓的离岸价格F.O.C. free of charge 免费FOCUS Financial and Operations Combined Uniform Single Report 财务经营综合报告FOK fill or kill 要么买进或卖出,要么取消FOR free on rail (or road) 铁路或(公路)上交货价for'd., fwd forward; forwarded 转递FOREX foreign exchange 外汇FOS free on steamer 蒸汽船上交货(价)FOUO for official use only 仅用于公事FOW, f. o. w. free on wagon (启运站)火车上交货(价)FOX Futures and Options Exchange 期货和期权交易所FP floating policy 浮动政策FP fully paid 已全付的FRA forward rate agreement 远期利率协议FRCD floating rate certificate of deposit 浮动利率存单frt., frgt. forward 期货、远期合约free case no charge for case 免费事例FREF fixed rate export finance 固定利率出口融资frt. & grat. freight and gratuity 运费及酬金Frt. fwd freight forward 运费待付Frt. ppd freight prepaid 运费已付FS final settlement 最后结算FSR feasibility study report 可行性研究报告FTW free trade wharf 码头交易FTZ free trade zone 自由贸易区fut. futures 期货、将来FV face value 面值FVA fair value accounting 合理价值法FWD forward (exchange) 远期合约F.X. foreign exchange 外汇FX broker foreign exchange broker 外汇经纪人fxd fixed 固定的FXRN fixed rate note 定息票据FY fiscal year (financial year) 财政(务)年度fy. pd. fully paid 全部付讫FYI for your information 供您参考g gallon; grain; gram (s) ;gold 加仑;格令;克; 金G. A. general agent 总代理商、总代理人GA go ahead 办理、可行GAAP general Accepted Accounting Principles 通用会计准则GAAS Generally Accepted Auditing Standard 通用审计标准GAC General Administration of Customs 海关总署gal., gall gallon 加仑gas. gasoline 汽油GATT General Agreement on Tariffs and Trade 关税及贸易总协定GCL government concessional loan 政府优惠贷款GDP gross domestic product 国内生产总值gds. goods 商品、货物GJ general journal 普通日记帐GL general ledger 总分类帐gm. gram(s) 克GMP graduated payment mortgage 递增付款按揭GND gross national demand 国民总需求GNE gross national expeditures 国民支出总额GNP gross national product 国民生产总值GOFO gold forward rate 黄金远期利率GP gross profit 毛利GPP general purchasing power 总购买能力gr. (grs.) gross weight 毛重GR gross revenue 毛收入GS gross sales 销售总额GSP generalised system of preferences 普惠制GTM good this month 本月有效GTW good this week 本星期有效HAB house air bill 航空托运单HAWB house air waybill 航空托运单HCA historical cost accounting 历史成本会计hdqrs. headquarters 总部hg. hectogram 一百公克HIBOR Hong Kong Interbank Offered Rate 香港银行同业拆借利率hifo highest-in, first-out 高入先出法H. in D. C. holder in due course 正当持票人Hi-Q high quality 高质量HIRCS high interest rate currencies 高利率货币hi-tech high technology 高技术HKD Hong Kong dollar 香港元HKI Hong Kong Index 香港指数hl. hectoliter 百升hldg. holding 控股Hon'd honored 如期支付的HSCPI Hang Seng Consumer Price Index 恒生消费价格指数HSI Hang Seng Index 恒生指数hwevr. however 无论如何Hz hertz 赫兹I. A. intangible assets 无形资产I & A inventory and allocations 库存和分配IAS International Accounting Standard 国际会计标准IB investment banking 投资银行(业)I. B. invoice book 发票簿IBA International Bank Association 国际银行家协会IBBR interbank bid rate 银行间报价利率I. B. I invoice book inward 购货发票簿IBNR incurred but not reported 已发生未报告I. B. O. invoice book outward 销货发票簿IBOR inter-bank offered rate 银行间的拆借利率ICB international competitive bidding 国际竞标ICIA International Credit Insurance Association 国际信用保险协会ICJ International Court of Justice 国际法庭ICM international capital market 国际资本市场ICONs index currency option notes 指数货币期权票据ICOR incremental capital-output ratio 资本—产出增量比I. C. U. International Code Used 国际使用的电码IDB industrial development bond 工业发展债券IDB Inter-American Development Bank 泛美开发银行IDB inter-dealer broker 交易商之间经纪人IDC intangible development cost 无形开发成本IDR international depositary receipt 国际寄存单据IE indirect export 间接出口I. F. insufficient fund 存款不足IFB invitation for bids 招标邀请I. G. imperial gallon 英制加仑IL, I/L import licence 进口许可证ILC irrevocable letter of credit 不可撤销信用证IMF International Monetary Fund 国际货币基金组织imp. import 进口,输入Inc. incorporated 注册(有限)公司incl. inclusive 包括在内incldd. included 已包含在内incldg. including 包含inl. haul inland haulage 内陆运输费用INLO in lieu of 代替Ins, ins. insurance 保险inst. instant 即期、分期付款Instal., instal. installment 分期付款Int., int. interest 利息inv., Inv. invoice 发票、付款通知in trans (I. T.)在(运输)途中inv.doc./attach. invoice with document.nbspattached 附提货单的发票Inv't., invt. inventory 存货I-O input-output 输入--输出IOU I owe you 借据IOV inter-office voucher 内部传票IPN industrial promissory note 工业汇票IPO initial public offering 首次发售股票IQ import quota 进口配额IR Inland Revenue 国内税收I. R. inward remittance 汇入款项IRA individual retirement account 个人退休金帐户IRA interest rate agreement 利率协议IRR interest rate risk 利率风险IRR internal rate of return 内部收益率irred. irredeemable 不可赎回的IRS interest rate swap 利率调期IS International System 公制度量衡ISIC International Standard Industrial Classification 国际标准产业分类IT information technology 信息技术IT international tolerance 国际允许误差I/T income tax 所得税ITC investment tax credit 投资税收抵免ITO International Trade Organization 国际贸易组织ITS intermarket trading system 跨市场交易系统IV investment value 投资价值J., Jour. journal 日记帐J. A. (J/A) 联合(共管)帐簿J. D. B. journal day-book 分类日记帐J/F, j/f journal folio 日记帐页数J. V. joint venture 合资经营企业J. V. journal voucher 分录凭单JVC joint venture company 合资公司K. D. knocked down 拆散K. D. knocked down price 成交价格kg kilogram 千克kilom. kilometer 千米kv kilovolt 千伏kw kilowatt 千瓦KWH kilowatt-hour 千瓦小时L listed (securities)(证券)上市L., (Led.) ledger分类帐L. lira 里拉L. liter 公升L. A. (L/A) 授权书L. A. liquid assets 流动资产L. B. letter book 书信备查簿LB licensed bank 许可银行lb pound 磅LC (L/C) 信用证LCL/FCL less than container load/full container load 拼装/整拆LCL/LCL less than container load/less than container load 拼装/拼拆L.& D. loans and discounts 放款及贴现L&D loss and damage 损失和损坏ldg. loading 装(卸)货L/F ledger folio 分类帐页数LG letter of guarantee 保函Li. liability 负债LI letter of interest (intent) 意向书lifo (LIFO) last in,first out 后进先出法L. I. P. (LIP) life insurance policy人寿保险单LIRCs low interest rate currencies 低利率货币L/M list of materials 材料清单LMT local mean time 当地标准时间LRP limited recourse project 有限追索项目LRPF limited recourse project financing 有限追索项目融资i. s. lump sum 一次付款总额i. s. t. local standard time 当地标准时间--------------------------------------------------------------------------------常用经济类缩写词(中英文对照)LT long term 长期Ltd. limited 有限(公司)m million 百万M matured bond 到期的债券M mega- 百万M milli- 千分之一m. meter, mile 米、英里M&A merger & acquisition 兼并收购MA my account 本人帐户Mat. maturity 到期日Max., max maximum 最大量M. B. memorandum book 备忘录MBB mortgage-backed bonds 抵押支持的债券MBO management by objectives 目标管理M/C marginal credit 信贷限额m/c metallic currency 金属货币MCA mutual currency account 共同货币帐户MCP mixed credit program 混合信贷计划M/d months after deposit 出票后......月M. D. maturity date 到期日M. D. (M/D) memorandum of deposit 存款(放)单M. D. malicious damage 恶意损坏mdse. merchandise 商品MEI marginal efficiency of investment 投资的边际效率mem. memorandum 备忘录MERM multilateral exchange rate model 多边汇率模型M. F. mutual funds 共同基金MF mezzanine financing 过渡融资mfg. manufacturing 制造的MFN most favoured nations 最惠国mfrs. manufacturers 制造商mg milligram 毫克M/I marine insurance 海险micro one millionth part 百万分之一min minimum 最低值、最小量MIP monthly investment plan 月度投资计划Mk mark 马克mks. marks 商标mkt. market 市场MLR minimum lending rate 最低贷款利率MLTG medium-and-long-term guarantee 中长期担保M. M. money market 货币市场mm millimeter 毫米MMDA money market deposit account 货币市场存款帐户MMI major market index 主要市场指数MNC multinational corporation 跨(多)国公司MNE multinational enterprise 跨国公司MO (M. O.) meney order 汇票mo. month 月MOS management operating system 经营管理制度Mos. months 月MP market price 市价M/P months after payment 付款后......月MPC marginal propensity to consume 边际消费倾向Mrge.(mtg. ) mortgage 抵押MRJ materials requisition journal 领料日记帐MRO maintenance, repair and operation 维护、修理及操作MRP manufacturer's recommended price 厂商推荐价格MRP material requirement planning 原料需求计划MRP monthly report of progress 进度月报MRR maintenance, repair and replace 维护、修理和替换M/s months of sight 见票后.......月msg message 留言MT medium term 中期M/T mail transfer 信汇mthly monthly 每月MTI medium-term insurance 中期保险MTN medium-term note 中期票据MTU metric unit 米制单位n. net 净值N. A. net assets 净资产n. a not available 暂缺N. A. non-acceptance 不承兑NA not applicable 不可行N. B. nota bene 注意NC no charge 免费N/C net capital 净资本n. d. no date 无日期N. D. net debt 净债务n. d. non-delivery 未能到达ND next day delivery 第二天交割NDA net domestic asset 国内资产净值N.E. net earnings 净收益n. e. no effects 无效n. e. not enough 不足negb. negotiable 可转让的、可流通的Neg. Inst., N. I. negotiable instruments 流通票据nego. negotiate 谈判N. E. S. not elsewhere specified 未另作说明net. p. net proceeds 净收入N/F no fund 无存款NFD no fixed date 无固定日期NFS not for sale 非卖品N. G. net gain 纯收益NH not held 不追索委托N. I. net income 净收益N. I. net interest 净利息NIAT net income after tax 税后净收益NIFO next in, first out 次进先出法nil nothing 无NIM net interest margin 净息差NIT negative income tax 负所得税N. L. net loss 净损失NL no load 无佣金n. m. nautical mile 海里NM no marks 无标记N. N. no name 无签名NNP net national product 国民生产净值NO. (no.)编号、号数no a/c no account 无此帐户NOP net open position 净开头寸NOW a/c negotiable order of withdrawal 可转让存单帐户N/P net profit 净利NP no protest 免作拒付证书N. P. notes payable 应付票据NPC nominal protection coefficient 名义保护系数NPL non-performing loan 不良贷款NPV method net present value method 净现值法N. Q. A. net quick assets 速动资产净额NQB no qualified bidders 无合格投标人NR no rated (信用)未分等级N/R no responsibility 无责任N. R. notes receivable 应收票据N. S. F. (NSF) no cufficient fund存款不足NSF check no sufficient fund check 存款不足支票nt. wt. net weight 净重NTA net tangible assets 有形资产净值NTBs non-tariffs barriers 非关税壁垒ntl no time lost 立即NTS not to scale 不按比例NU name unknown 无名N. W. net worth 净值NWC net working capital 净流动资本NX not exceeding 不超过N. Y. net yield 净收益NZ$ New Zealand dollar 新西兰元o order 订单o. (O.) offer发盘、报价OA open account 赊帐、往来帐o/a on account of 记入......帐户o. a. overall 全面的、综合的OAAS operational accounting and analysis system 经营会计分析制OB other budgetary 其他预算O. B. ordinary business 普通业务O. B. (O/B) order book订货簿OB/OS index overbought/oversold index 超买超卖指数OBV on-balance volume 持平数量法o. c. over charge 收费过多OC open cover 预约保险o/d, o. d.,(O. D.) overdrawn透支OD overdraft 透支O/d on demand 见票即付O. E. (o. e. ) omission excepted遗漏除外O. F. ocean freight 海运费OFC open for cover 预约保险O. G. ordinary goods 中等品O. G. L. Open General License 不限额进口许可证OI original issue 原始发行OII overseas investment insurance 海外投资保险ok. all correct 全部正确o. m. s. output per manshift 每人每班产量O. P. old price 原价格O. P. open policy 不定额保险单opp opposite 对方opt. optional 可选择的ord. ordinary 普通的OS out of stock 无现货O/s outstanding 未清偿、未收回的O. T. overtime 加班OTC over-the -counter market 市场外交易市场OVA overhead variance analysis 间接费用差异分析OW offer wanted 寻购启示OWE optimum working efficiency 最佳工作效率oz ounce(s)盎司ozws. otherwise 否则p penny; pence; per 便士;便士;每P paid this year 该年(红利)已付p. pint 品托(1/8加仑)P.A. particular average; power of attorney 单独海损;委托书P.A. personal account; private account 个人账户、私人账户p.a., per ann. per annum 每年P&A professional and administrative 职业的和管理的P&I clause protection and indemnity clause 保障与赔偿条款P&L profit and loss 盈亏,损益P/A payment of arrival 货到付款P/C price catalog; price current 价格目录;现行价格P/E price/earning 市盈率P/H pier-to-house 从码头到仓库P/N promissory note 期票,本票P/P posted price (股票等)的牌价PAC put and call 卖出和买入期权pat. patent 专利PAYE pay as you earn 所得税预扣法PAYE pay as you enter 进入时支付PBT profit before taxation 税前利润pc piece; prices 片,块;价格pcl. parcel 包裹pd paid 已付per pro. per procurationem (拉丁)由...代理PF project finance 项目融资PFD preferred stock 优先股pk peck 配克(1/4蒲式耳)PMO postal money order 邮政汇票P.O.C. port of call 寄航港,停靠地P.O.D. place of delivery 交货地点P.O.D. port of destination; port of discharge 目的港;卸货港P.O.R. payable on receipt 货到付款P.P. payback period (投资的)回收期P.P.I. policy proof of interest 凭保证单证明的保险利益POE port of entry 报关港口POP advertising point-of-purchase advertising 购物点广告POR pay on return 收益PR payment received 付款收讫PS postscript 又及PV par value; present value 面值;现值q. quarto 四开,四开本Q. quantity 数量QB qualified buyers 合格的购买者QC quality control 质量控制QI quarterly index 季度指数qr. quarter 四分之一,一刻钟QT questioned trade 有问题交易QTIB Qualified Terminal Interest Property Trust 附带可终止权益的财产信托quad. quadruplicate 一式四份中的一份quotn. quotation 报价q.v. quod vide (which see)参阅q.y. query 查核R option not traded 没有进行交易的期权R. response; registered; return 答复;已注册;收益r. rate; rupee; ruble 比率;卢比;卢布RAD research and development 研究和开发RAM diverse annuity mortgage 逆向年金抵押RAN revenue anticipation note 收入预期债券R&A rail and air 铁路及航空运输R&D research and development 研究与开发R&T rail and truck 铁路及卡车运输R&W rail and water 铁路及水路运输R/A refer to acceptor 洽询(汇票)承兑人R/D refer to drawer (银行)洽询出票人RB regular budget 经常预算RCA relative comparative advantage 相对比较优势RCMM registered competitive market maker 注册的竞争市场自营商rcvd. received 已收到r.d. running days=consecutive days 连续日RDTC registered deposit taking company 注册接受存款公司Re. subject 主题re. with reference to 关于RECEIVED B/L received for shipment bill of lading 待装云提单REER real effective exchange rate 实效汇率ref. referee; reference; refer(red)仲裁者;裁判;参考;呈递REO real estate owned 拥有的不动产REP import replacement 进口替代REP Office representative office xxx处,代表处REPO, repu, RP Repurchase Agreement 再回购协议req. requisition 要货单,请求REVOLVER revolving letter of credit 循环信用证REWR read and write 读和写RIEs recognized investment exchanges 认可的投资交易(所)Rl roll 卷RLB restricted license bank 有限制牌照银行RM remittance 汇款rm room 房间RMB RENMINBI 人民币,中国货币RMS Royal Mail Steamer 皇家邮轮RMSD Royal Mail Special Delivery 皇家邮政专递RMT Rail and Maritime Transport Union 铁路海运联盟ROA return on asset 资产回报率ROC return on capital 资本收益率ROE return on equity 股本回报率ROI return on investment 投资收益ROP registered option principal 记名期权本金ro-ro roll-on/roll-off vessel 滚装船。
以“A”开头的实用英文短信缩写
AAAP – Always a pleasure 令人愉快AAR – At any rate 至少,无论如何AB/ ABT – About 关于ABT2 – about to 即将ACC – Anyone can come 谁都能来ACK – Acknowledgement 感谢,承认ADBB – All done, bye-bye 好了,再见ADD/ ADR – Address 地址ADMIN – Administrator 管理员AEAP – As early as possible 尽快AFAIC – As far as I'm concerned 就我而言AFAIK – As far as I know 据我所知AFAIUI – As far as I understand it 就我的理解而言AFAP – As far as possible 尽量AH – At home 在家AISB – As it should be 应当AISB – As I said before 像我之前说的AISI – As I see it 我认为AKA – Also known as 也叫作,又称ALOL – Actually laughing out loud 正在大声笑AMAP – As much as possible 越多越好AMBW – All my best wishes 最好的祝愿AML – All my love 我全部的爱AMOF – As a matter of fact 事实是APP – Application 应用程序AQAP – As quick as possible 越快越好ATB – All the Best 一切顺利,万事如意ATM – At the moment 此刻,当时ATEOTD – At the end of the day 最后ASAP – As soon as possible 尽快AWESO – Awesome 真棒AYDY – Are you done yet? 你完事了没?AYEC – At your earliest convenience 尽早AYOR – At your own risk 由自己负责AYSOS – Are you stupid or something? 你是傻了还是怎么了?AYS – Are you serious? 你说真的吗?AYT – Are you there? 你在吗?AYTMTB – And you're telling me this because 你跟我说这个是因为...... AYW – As you wish 如你所愿AZN – Asian 亚洲人更多学习资料请见美联英语学习网。
化学常用英文缩写词
14 化学常用缩写词(Abbreviation)Aa = active;activity 活性;活度a = atto- 渺;阿(托);微微微[10-18)A = absorbance 吸光度A = ampere 安培(电)AA = aminoacid analyzer 氨基酸分析器AA = atomic absorption 原子吸收(法)AAD = atomic absorption detector 原子吸收检测器AAS = atomic absorption spectrometry 原子吸收光谱法A.A.S.= alkyl aryl sulphonate 磺酸烷基芳基酯ABCD = automatic basellne drift correction 自动基线漂移校正abnml = abnormal 反常的;异常的abr.= abridged;abridg(e)ment 节略的;摘要ahs.= absolute 绝对的ahs.= absorption 吸收ahs.E = absolute error 绝对误差ABS = acrylonitrile-butadlene-styrene ABS树脂;丙烯睛-丁二烯-苯乙烯共聚物ABS = alkylbenzene sulfonate 烷基苯磺酸盐abs.visc = absolute viscosity 绝对粘度ac.= acid 酸ac.= active;activity 活性;活度ac.a.;AC.A.= acetic acid 乙酸a.c.;A.C.= alternating current 交流(电)A.Ch.S.= American Chemical Society 美国化学学会ACI = allowable concentration Index 容许浓度指数acid.= acidification;acidified;acidify 酸化;酸化丁的ACS;A.C.S.= American Chemical Society 美国化学学会act.= active ;activity 活性;活度act.std = actual standard 现行标准activ.= activated 活性的AD = automatic detection 自动检测ADC = ascending-descending chromatographv 升降色谱(法)addl;addnl = additional 附加的addn-(l)= addition(al)加入;加合;加成;附加的ADI = acceptable daily intake 日容许摄入量adj.= adjustment 校准;调节ADP = adenosine diphosphate 腺苷二磷酸ADP = ammonium dihydrogen phosphate 磷酸二氢铵ADP = automatic data processing 自动数据处理AE cellulose = aminoethyl cellulose 氨乙基纤维素AER = anion exchange resin 阴离子交换树脂AES = atomic emission spectrometry 原子发射光谱法AES-LEED = Auger electronic spectroscopy-low energy electron diffraction method 俄歇电子能谱低能电子衍射法AFC = automatic frequency control 自动频率控制AFD = alkali flame detector 碱火焰检测器AFID = alkali flame ionization detector 碱火焰电离检测器AFS = atomic fluorescence spectrometry 原子荧光光谱法AFT = automatic fine tuning 自动微调AGC = adsorption gas chromatography 吸附气相色谱(法)A.1.C.= American Institute of Chemists 美国化学师学会A.1.Ch.E.= American Institute of Chemical Engineers 美国化学工程师学会AID = argon ionization detector 氩电离检测器alc.= alcohol;alcoholic 醇;酒精;酒精的ALC = analyticl liquld chromatograph 分析(用)液相色谱仪ALC ;ale = ethyl alcohol 乙醇;酒精ald = aldehyde 乙醛alk = alkali;alkaline 碱;碱性alk = alkyl 烷基alky = alkalinity 碱性AMFID = alkali metal flame ionization detector 碱金属火焰电离检测器ammon.= ammoniacal 氨的amor.= amorphous 无定形amp;amps = ampere(s)安培Amp.= amplifier 放大器AMP = adenosione monophosphate;adenylic acid 腺苷一磷酸;腺苷酸AMS = accelerator mass-spectrometry 加速器质谱法Am.Std.= American Standards 美国标准AMU = atomic mass unit 原子质量单位anal.= Analogy;analogous 同属;类似;类似的anal.= analysis;analytical 分析;分析的Anal.Chem.= analytical chemistry 分析化学anh;anhyd = anhydride 酐anh;anhyd = anhydrous 无水的ANOV A = analysis of variance 方差分析AP = air pressure 空气压力;气压AP = all-purpose 通用的A.P.= American Patent 美国专利APDC = Ammonium pyrrolidine dlthiocarbamate 吡咯烷二硫代氨基甲酸铵app.= apparatus 装置;设备;仪器APR = Annual Progress Report 年度进展报告[特种文献〕Aq.= Water;aqueous 水;含水的AQL = acceptable quality level 合格标准;正品标准aq.reg.= aqua regia 王水aq.sol.= aqueous solution 水溶液ar.= aromatic 芳族的;芳香的ar.;Ar.= aryl(radical)芳基AR = analrtical reagent 分析试剂AR = analytical reagent grade 分析试剂纯;分析纯AR = annual report 年度报告;年报ARC = automatic range control 自动量程控制AS = auger spectroscopy 俄歇(电子)能谱法ASA = American Standards Association 美国标准协会A.S.C = automatic sensitivity control 自动灵敏度控制asmt.= assortment 品种;品级;分级Assn.Assoc(n) = Association 协会;学会ASTM = American Socity for Testing and Materials 美国材料试验学会at.= atomic 原子的at.= atomospheric 大气的A.T.= ambient temperature 环境温度atm.= atmosphere (pressure);atmospheric 大气(压);大气的at.no.;At.No.= atomic number 原子序数ATPR = Annual Technical Progress Report 年度技术进展报告A.T.U.= absorptiometric turbidity unit 吸收比色浊度单位at.wt.= atomic weight 原子量A.U.= absorbance unit 吸光度单位Aufs.= absorbance unit full scale 满刻度吸光度单位AV = acid value 酸值;酸价ave.;avg.= average 平均BBaP = benzo[α]pyrene 苯并[α]芘bcgd;bkgd.= background 本底BDDA = N-benzyldidodecylamine N-苄基双十二烷基胺BDHA = N-benzyldihexylamine N-苄基二己基胺BDHP = butyldihexylphosphinate 二己基次磷酸丁酯BDMDC = bismuth dimethylthiocarbamate 二甲基硫代氨基甲酸铋BDNA = benzyldnonylamine 苄基二壬基胺BDOA = benzyldioctylamine 苄基二壬基胺BDOPO = benzyldioctylphosphine oxide N-苄基二辛基氧膦BEHA = benzylethylhexylamine N-苄基-2-乙基已基胺Belg.Pat.= Belgium Patent 比利时专利Bep = benzo[e]pyrene 苯并[e]芘BESA = British Engineering Standards Association 英国工程标准协会Bipy = 2,2’-bipyridyl 2,2’-联吡啶BL;bl.= base line 基线BMA = polybutylmethacrylate 聚甲基丙烯酸丁酯BOD = biochemical oxygen demand 生化需氧量BOP = butyl octyl phthalate 邻苯-甲酸丁基辛酯bp;b.p.;B.P.= boiling point 沸点BPC = bonded-phase chromatography (化学)键合(固定)相色谱法BPC = British pharmacopoeia codex 英国副药典B.Ph = British Pharmacopoeia 英国药典Bq = becquerel 贝克勒尔[放射性活度单位,等于1s-11Bq=27.027pCi] br.= brand 商标:牌号B.R.;b.r.= boiling range 沸程Brit.Pat.= British Patent 英国专利Br-PADAP = 2-(5-bromo-2-pyridylazo)-5-diethylaminophenol 2-(5-溴-2-吡啶偶氮)5-二乙氨基苯酚B.S.= British Standards 英国标准bu.alc.= butyl alcohol 丁醇bu.;BU = butyl 丁基bus.= bushel 蒲式耳[英制谷物容量单位,英=36.368L,美=35.238L]b.v.= by volume(%)按体积(%)b.w.= by weight(%)按重量(%)Bz = benzyl 苄基CCA = cellulose acetate 乙酸纤维素CA = Chemical Abstract 化学文摘cal.= calorie ;gram-calorie 卡calc.= Calculate(d) 计算(的)cal.val.= Calorific value 发热量;发热值CAMD = computer aided moleculardesign 计算机辅助分子设计Can.Pat.= Canadian Patent 加拿大专利cap.= capacity 容量;能力cap.= capillary 毛细管;毛细的cat.= catalyst ;catalytic;catalyzed 催化剂;催化的cat.= catalog(ue)目录;条目;总目CBPC = chemical honded phase chromatography 化学键合(固定)相色谱(法) CC = continuous current 直流(电)CCIX = continuous countercurrent ionexchange 连续逆流离子交换CCM = column chromatographic methd 柱色谱法CCS = Chinese Chemical Society 中国化学会CD = circular dichroism 圆二色性CD = coulometric detector 库仑检测器CDA = N-cyclohexyldodecylamine N-环己基十二烷基胺CDC = column development chromatography 柱展开色谱(法)CDTA = cyclohexane-diamine-tetraacetic acid 环己烷二胺四乙酸CEHA= N-cyclohexyl-2-ethylhexy-lamine N-环己基-2-乙基己基胺CER = cation exchange resin 阳离子交换树脂CETTA = N-(β-carboxyethyl)diethylene triaminetetraacetic acidN(β-羧乙基)二亚乙基三胺四乙酸c./f.= carried forwad 转入下页cf.= confer 比较;参看CF = concentration factor 浓集因数CFM = polychlorotrifluoroethylene 聚氯三氟乙烯cfs = cubic feet per second 英尺3/秒CG = chromatographic grade ①色谱级(的)②;色谱用(的)[如某些离子交换树脂商名后附CG字样,为色谱专用的]CGC = capillary gas chromatography 毛细管气相色谱(法)CGS = centimetre-gram-second 厘米.克.秒(单位)制CHA = cyclohexylamine acetate 乙酸环己胺oh.E.= chemical engineering 化学工程Chem.= chemisty;chemical 化学;化学的C.H.U.= caloric heat unit 卡热单位Ci = curie 居里[放射性强度单位]CI = chemical ionization 化学电离CI = clearing index 净化指数CI = concentration Index 浓度指数CI = contamination index 污染指数CID = catalytic ionization detector 催化电离检测器CID = cheml-ionization detector 化学电离检测器cit.= citation 引证;引证文cit.= cited 引用的;引证的Cit = citrate 柠檬酸盐Clin = clinical(ly)临床的CMC = carboxymethyl cellulose 羧甲基纤维素CMC = critical micelle concentration 临界胶束浓度CMDMS = chloromethyl -dimethylsilane 氯甲基二甲基硅烷CMR = carbon magnetic resonance 碳核磁共振继续阅读。
按字母排列的英文缩写大全
Ess. (in titles) Esssay, -s
et al. et alii, 'and others'
etc. et cetera
Ethnol. in Ethnology
etym. etymology
euphem. euphemistically
Descr. (in titles) Description, -tive
Devel. (in titles) Development, -al
Diagn. (in titles) Diagnosis, Diagnostic
dial. dialect, -al
Dict. dictionary; spec., the Oxford English Dictionary
dim. diminutive
Dis. (in titles) Disease
Diss. (in titles) Dissertation
D.O.S.T. Dictionary of the Older Scottish Tongue
Du. Dutch
E
E. East
Eccl. (as label) in Ecclesiastical usage; (in titles) Ecclesiastical
Astr. in Astronomy
Astrol. in Astrology
Astron. (in titles) Astronomy, -ical
Astronaut. (in titles) Astronautic, -s
attrib. attributive, -ly
常见英文缩写
400个常用英文缩写(外企上班族必备)A:ASL = Age/Sex/LocationAFAIC = As Far As I’m ConcernedAFAIK = As Far As I KnowAKA = Also Known AsAOTS = All Of The SuddenASAP = As Soon As PossibleATST = At The Same TimeAYSOS = Are You Stupid Or SomethingB:B4 = BeforeB4N = Bye For NowBBL = Be Back LaterBBN = Bye Bye NowBCNU = Be Seein’ YouBF = BoyfriendBIF = Basis In FactBiz = BusinessBR = BathroomBRB = Be Right BackBRT = Be Right ThereBS = Big SmileBTW = By The WayBWDIK = But What Do I Know?BWO = Black, White or OtherC:CIO = Check It OutCMF = Count My FingersCSL = Can’t Stop LaughingCU = See YouCUL/CYL/CUL8R = See You LaterCWYL = Chat With You LaterCYA = Cover Your AssD:DBEYR = Don’t Believe Everything You Read DDD = Direct Distance DialDETI = Don’t Even Think ItDGT = Don’t Go ThereDHYB = Don’t Hold Your BreathDIIK = Damned If I KnownDKDC = Don’t Know Don’t CareDL = DownloadDL TM = Don’t Lie To Me E:EG = Evil GrinEOM = End Of MessageESO = Equipment Smarter than OperatorF:F2F/FTF = Face To FaceFAQ = Frequently Asked QuestionFE = For Example/Fatal ErrorFOAF = Friend Of A FriendFTASB = Faster Than A Speeding BulletFT = FaintFTL = Faster Than LightFTTB = For The Time BeingFWIW = For What It’s WorthFYA = For Your AmusementFYI = For Your InformationFYM = For Your MisinformationG:G2G = Got To GoG8T/GR8 = GreatGDGD = Good,GoodGG = Good Game/Gotta GoGL = Good LuckGLYASDI = God Loves You And So Do IGMTA = Great Minds Think AlikeGNBLFY = Got Nothing But Love For YouGTH = Go To HellGTSY = Glad To See YaH:HAGO = Have A Good OneHB = Hurry BackHD = HoldHHOK = Ha Ha, Only KiddingHIOOC = Help! I’m Out Of CoffeeHowz = How isHTH = Hope This (That) HelpsI:IAC = In Any CaseIANAC = I Am Not A CrookIANAL = I Am Not A LawyerIBT = In Between TechnologyIBTD = I Beg To DifferIDGI = I Don’t Get ItIDK = I Don’t KnowIDKY = I Don’t Know YouIDST = I Didn’t Say ThatIDTS = I Don’t Think SoIFAB = I Found A BugIFU = I Fed UpIIMAD = If It Makes An(y) DifferenceIIRC = If I Remember CorrectlyIIWM = If It Were MeILY = I Love YouIMHO = In My Humble OpinionIMNSHO = In My Not So Humble Opinion IMO = In My OpinionINMP = It’s Not My ProblemIOH = I’m Outta HereIOW = In Other WordsIRL = In Real LifeISS = I Said SoIYKWIM = If You Know What I MeanIYSS = If You Say SoJ:J/C = Just CheckingJ/K = Just Kidding!J/W = Just WonderingK:K/KK = OK/OK, OKKFY = Kiss For YouKISS = Keep It Simple & StupidKIT = Keep In TouchKWIM = Know What I MeanKX = kissKYPO = Keep Your Pants OnL:L8R = LaterLD = Long DistanceLMK = Let Me KnowLTIC = Laughing ’Til I CryLTNS = Long Time No SeeLYLAS = Love You Like A Sister M:MM = Market MakerMorF = Male or Female?MTFBWY = May The Force Be With YouMYOB = Mind Your Own BusinessN:N = And/Know/NowNBD = No Big DealNBIF = No Basis In FactNM = Never MindNMP = Not My ProblemNOYB = None Of Your BusinessNP = No ProblemNRG = EnergyO:OAUS = On An Unrelated SubjectOBTW = Oh, By The WayOIC = Oh, I SeeOICU = Oh, I See YouOMDB = Over My Dead BodyOMG = Oh My God/Oh My GoshONNA = Oh No, Not AgainOT = Off TopicOTOH = On The Other HandP:Pic = PicturePLS/PLZ = PleasePMFJI = Pardon Me For Jumping InPOV = Point Of ViewPPL = PeoplePro = ProfessionalT:TAH = Take A HikeTFN = T hanks For Nothin’THX/TX/THKS = ThanksTIA = Thanks In AdvanceTIAIL = Think I Am In LoveTM = Trust MeTMI = Too Much InformationTY = Thank YouTYVM = Thank You Very MuchU:U = YouUR = YourU R = You areURYY4M = You Are Too Wise For MeV:VFM = Values For MoneyVG = Very GoodW:WAI = What An IdiotWB = Welcome BackWCA = Who Cares AnywayWDYS = What Did You Say?WDYT = What Do You Think?WE = WhateverWot/Wut = WhatWRT = With Respect To/With Regard ToWTG = Way To Go!WTSDS = Where The Sun Don’t ShineWYMM = Will You Marry MeWYP = What’s Your Problem?WYRN = What’s Your Real Name?WYS = Whatever You SayWYSIWYG = What You See Is What You Get WYT = Whatever You ThinkX:X U = Kiss YouY:Y = WhyYa = YouYA = Yet AnotherYAFIYGI = You Asked For It You Got ItYDKM = You Don’t Know MeYep/Yup = YesYGBK = You Gotta Be Kiddin’YNK = You Never KnowYOYO = You’re On Your OwnYR = Yeah, RightYSYD = Yeah, Sure You DoYTTT = You Telling The Truth?YYSSW = Yeah Yeah Sure Sure Whatever。
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RM(raw material):原材料
PP(purchased parts):外购件
FP(finished products):完工产品
QTY(quantity):数量
品质人员名称类
QC quality control 品质管理人员
FQC final quality control 终点质量管理人员
IPQC in process quality control 制程中的质量管理人员
OQC output quality control 最终出货质量管理人员
IQC incoming quality control 进料质量管理人员
TQC total quality control 全面质量管理
POC passage quality control 段检人员
QA quality assurance 质量保证人员
OQA output quality assurance 出货质量保证人员
QE quality engineering 品质工程人员
品质类
FAI first article inspection 新品首件检查
FAA first article assurance 首件确认
CP capability index 能力指数媵
CPK capability process index 模具制程能力参数SSQA standardized supplier quality audit 合格供货商品质评估FMEA failure model effectiveness analysis 失效模式分析
FQC运作类
AQL Acceptable Quality Level 运作类允收品质水准
S/S Sample size 抽样检验样本大小
ACC Accept 允收
REE Reject 拒收
CR Critical 极严重的
MAJ Major 主要的
MIN Minor 轻微的
Q/R/S Quality/Reliability/Service 品质/可靠度/服务
P/N Part Number 料号藊
L/N Lot Number 批号
AOD Accept On Deviation 特采
UAI Use As It 特采
FPIR First Piece Inspection Report 首件检查报告
PPM Percent Per Million 百万分之一
制程统计品管专类
SPC Statistical Process Control 统计制程管制
SQC Statistical Quality Control 统计质量管理
GRR Gauge Reproductiveness & Repeatability 量具之再制性及重测性判断量可靠与否DIM Dimension 尺寸
DIA Diameter 直径
N Number 样品数
其它品质术语类
QIT Quality Improvement Team 品质改善小组
ZD Zero Defect 零缺点
QI Quality Improvement 品质改善
QP Quality Policy 目标方针。