2018年电大英语统考完形填空练习及答案

一、完型填空
“Mom, can I have some money?” Those are the words my mother used to hear all the time. In return, I heard, “ Why don't you get a job? Not to make me happy, but so that you have your own money and gain a bit more responsibility.” So last year I got a job working about 25 hours a week. For $5 an hour, working as a salesman in a photo studio.
After I got this job, I had to do football, homework and job ___21___. It was really hard for me. I was burning out, falling asleep at school and failing in many courses. My teachers were mad ___22___ me and yelled at me: why have a job? I missed a lot practice in football team and could only ___23___ back down at the match. My coach was cold at me with an unasked question: why have a job? I told them it was for the things I need, when actually it was for the things I wanted. Needing and wanting are different. Needing something is like your only shoes have holes in them. But wanting is to have every new brand sneaker just because you like it. I start to think about if I did a wrong thing. Slowly, I learnt to ___24___ my money better so that I could have more time for school and football. I learnt to make a wise decision ___25___ what I need and what I want. 1、
A、on
B、manage
C、sit
D、at
E、at the same time
参考答案:E
解析:
【答案】E【解析】考查介词词组。

at the same time“同时”。

2、
A、on
B、manage
C、sit
D、at
E、at the same time
参考答案:D
解析:
【答案】D【解析】考查形容词词组。

be mad at sb.“对某人很生气”。

3、
A、on
B、manage
C、sit
D、at
E、at the same time
参考答案:C
解析:
【答案】C【解析】考查动词词组。

to sit back down at the match“在比赛中不能上场参赛，只能当板凳队员”。

4、
A、on
B、manage
C、sit
D、at
E、at the same time
参考答案:B
解析:
【答案】B【解析】考查动宾搭配。

to manage one’s money“理财”。

5、
A、on
B、manage
C、sit
E、at the same time
参考答案:A
解析:
【答案】A【解析】考查动词词组。

to make a wise decision on sth.“在某方面作出了明智的决定”。

An old man died and left his son a lot of money. But the son was a foolish young man, and he quickly spent ___21___ money, so that he had ___22___ left. Of course, when that happened, all his friends left him. When he was quite poor and alone, he went to see Nasreddin, who was a kind, clever old man and often helped people when they had troubles.
"My money has finished and my friends have gone," said the young man. "What will ___23___ to me now?"
"Don't ___24___, young man," answered Nasreddin. "Everything will soon be all right again. Wait, and you will soon feel much happier."
The young man was very glad. "Am I going to get rich again then?"
"No, I ___25___ mean that," said the old man. "I meant that you would soon get used to being poor and having no friends."
6、
A、happen
B、didn't
C、nothing
D、all the
E、worry
参考答案:D
解析:
7、
A、happen
B、didn't
C、nothing
D、all the
参考答案:C 解析:
8、
A、happen
B、didn't
C、nothing
D、all the
E、worry 参考答案:A 解析:
9、
A、happen
B、didn't
C、nothing
D、all the
E、worry 参考答案:E 解析:
10、
A、happen
B、didn't
C、nothing
D、all the
E、worry 参考答案:B 解析:
Michel is a young girl who works for the police as a handwriting expert. She has helped catch many criminals (罪犯) by using her special talents.
When she was fourteen, Michel was already __21__ interested in the differences in her friends' handwriting that she would spend hours studying them. After finishing college she went to France for a special two-year class __22__handwriting at the School of Police Science.
Michel says that it is __23__ for people to hide their handwriting. She can discover most of what she needs to know simply by looking at the writing with her own eyes, but she also has machines that help her make out different kinds of paper and ink. This knowledge is often of great help to the police.
Michel believes that handwriting is a good __24__ of what kind of person the writer is. "I wouldn't go out with a fellow if I didn't like his handwriting. " She says. But she adds she fell in love with her future husband, a young policeman, __25__she studied his handwriting. It is later proved to be all right, however.
11、
A、in
B、so
C、impossible
D、sign
E、before
参考答案:B
解析:
12、
A、in
B、so
C、impossible
D、sign
E、before
参考答案:A
解析:
13、
A、in
B、so
C、impossible
D、sign
E、before
参考答案:C
解析:
14、
A、in
B、so
C、impossible
D、sign
E、before
参考答案:D
解析:
15、
A、in
B、so
C、impossible
D、sign
E、before
参考答案:E
解析:
The ancient Olympic Games were part of a religious festival in honour __21__ the Greek god Zeus, the father of all Greek gods and goddesses. The festival and games were held in Olympia, a religious Sanctuary.（禁猎区，野生动物保护区）
In the ancient games, athletes received prizes worth large amounts of money. In fact the word "athlete" is an ancient Greek word, __22__ "one who competes for a prize".
The marathon was not an event of the ancient Olympic Games. The marathon is a modern event that was first __23__ in the Olympic Games in 1896. It was __24__ a village called Marathon where the Persians were defeated by a small Greek army. The news of the victory was brought to Athens by a soldier, who ran the 26 miles from the village of Marathon to the capital. 26 miles was __25__ adopted as the distance of the modern marathon race.
16、
A、introduced
B、named after
C、of
D、meaning
E、therefore
参考答案:C
解析:
17、
A、introduced
B、named after
C、of
D、meaning
E、therefore
参考答案:D
解析:
18、
A、introduced
B、named after
C、of
D、meaning
E、therefore
参考答案:A
解析:
19、
A、introduced
B、named after
C、of
D、meaning
E、therefore
参考答案:B
解析:
20、
A、introduced
B、named after
C、of
D、meaning
E、therefore
参考答案:E
解析:
It's very interesting to study names of different countries. Chinese names are different ___21___ foreign names. Once an English lady came to visit me. When I was introduced to her, she said, “Glad to meet you, Miss Ping.” Then she gave me her name card with three words on it: “Betty J. Black”. So I said, “Thank you, Miss Betty.” We looked at each other and laughed heartily. Later I found that the English people ___22___ their family names last and the given names first, while their middles are not used very much. I explained to her that the Chinese family name comes first, the given name last, so she ___23___ never call me Miss Ping. She asked if we Chinese had a middle name. I told her we didn't. But people may often find three words on a Chinese name card. In this case the family name still comes first, and the other words after it ___24___ a
two-word given name. It is quite usual in China. My sister is Li Xiaofang. She has two words in her given name instead ___25___ just one like mine.
B、from
C、should
D、of
E、are
参考答案:B
解析:
【答案】B【解析】考查形容词词组。

be different from... “......与......不同”。

22、
A、put
B、from
C、should
D、of
E、are
参考答案:A
解析:
【答案】A【解析】考查动宾搭配。

to put their family names last“把姓写在后面”。

23、
A、put
B、from
C、should
D、of
E、are
参考答案:C
解析:
【答案】C【解析】考查should 表示一种强烈的建议。

B、from
C、should
D、of
E、are
参考答案:E
解析:
【答案】E【解析】考查主谓一致关系的用法。

此句的主语是words, 复数主语要跟are。

25、
A、put
B、from
C、should
D、of
E、are
参考答案:D
解析:
【答案】D【解析】考查副词词组。

instead of + n. “而不是”。

One day a woman got into her car and started driving home after work. Suddenly, she saw a yellow car behind her. The driver was a man. When she turned left, the yellow car turned left. When she turned right, the yellow car turned right, ___21___. When she stopped at the traffic lights, the yellow car stopped ___22___ her. The woman was afraid, so she drove quickly to the police station. She was very surprised when she found the car stopped behind her. At that time, a young man was standing outside the police station. The woman was very happy to see him. She knew that he was a policeman because he was ___23___ a police uniform. She jumped out of her car and ran to the policeman. She asked him to arrest the man in the yellow car, so the policeman walked to the man.
The man didn't try to run ___24___ when he saw the policeman. He just smiled and said to the woman, “I want to give this purse back to you, madam. I think you ___25___ it on the street.”
26、
A、wearing
B、behind
C、too
D、dropped
E、away
参考答案:C
解析:
【答案】C【解析】考查副词too的用法。

too“也，还，而且”，仅用于肯定句；在否定句中用either。

27、
A、wearing
B、behind
C、too
D、dropped
E、away
参考答案:B
解析:
【答案】B【解析】考查介词behind的用法。

译文：当她碰到红灯停车时，（她发现）那一辆黄车就停在她后面。

28、
A、wearing
B、behind
C、too
D、dropped
E、away
参考答案:A
【答案】A【解析】考查动宾搭配。

to wear a police uniform“穿着警服”。

29、
A、wearing
B、behind
C、too
D、dropped
E、away
参考答案:E
解析:
【答案】E【解析】考查动词词组。

to run away“逃跑”。

30、
A、wearing
B、behind
C、too
D、dropped
E、away
参考答案:D
解析:
【答案】D【解析】考查动宾搭配。

dropped the purse on the street“把钱包掉在马路上了”。

Last night, a fire broke out in Ann's house in Manchester.
Ann's parents were out of town for the weekend when something wrong in the room caused the fire to start in the middle of the night. The girl was ___21___ up by the family dog, Danny, who was barking loudly in the back garden. Ann smelled something burning. She ___22___ up and at once ran through the smoke-filled house to wake her old brother, Frank.
When Frank would not wake up, Ann got some help from the dog. Frank's unconscious body was far
___23___ heavy for the little girl to move alone , but the clever girl brought the dog inside and ___24___ the
The 10-year-old girl, Ann, saved her big brother from death.
31、
A、too
B、got
C、waken
D、pulled
E、tied
参考答案:C
解析:
【答案】C【解析】考查动词词组。

be waken up by sb./sth. “被某人/某事吵醒”。

32、
A、too
B、got
C、waken
D、pulled
E、tied
参考答案:B
解析:
【答案】B【解析】考查动词词组。

to get up“起床”。

33、
A、too
B、got
C、waken
D、pulled
E、tied
解析:
【答案】A【解析】考查too +adj. for sb to do sth.句子结构。

“对某人来说太……，以至于难以做某事”。

34、
A、too
B、got
C、waken
D、pulled
E、tied
参考答案:E
解析:
【答案】E【解析】考查动词搭配。

to tie sb./sth./ to…“把某人/某事栓在……”。

35、
A、too
B、got
C、waken
D、pulled
E、tied
参考答案:D
解析:
【答案】D【解析】考查动词搭配。

to pull sb. to safety “把某人拖到安全处”。

Many students find the experience of attending university lectures to be a confusing and frustrating experience. The lecturer speaks for one or two hours, perhaps ___21___ the talk with slides, writing up important information on the blackboard, distributing reading material and giving out assignment. The new student sees the other students continuously writing on notebooks and wonders what to write. Very often the student leaves the lecture with notes which do not catch the main points and ___22___ become hard even for the students to understand.
enable learners to practice these skills independently. In all cases it is important to ___24___ the problem before actually starting your studies.
It is important to acknowledge that most students have difficulty in acquiring the language skills required in college study. One way of ___25___ these difficulties is to attend the language and study-skills classes which most institutions provide throughout the academic year. Another basic strategy is to find a study partner with whom it is possible to identify difficulties, exchange ideas and provide support.
36、
A、which
B、enable
C、overcoming
D、tackle
E、illustrating
参考答案:E
解析:
【答案】E【解析】考查现在分词作状语。

译文：老师会花一两个小时用幻灯来解释讲课的内容，写出一些重要的信息，发放一些阅读材料，布置作业。

37、
A、which
B、enable
C、overcoming
D、tackle
E、illustrating
参考答案:A
解析:
【答案】A 【解析】考查并列句的连接词。

并列的两个部分是which do not catch the main points and which become hard even for the students to understand.
38、
C、overcoming
D、tackle
E、illustrating
参考答案:B
解析:
【答案】B【解析】考查动词enable 的用法。

to enable sb. to do sth.“使人能够干某事”。

39、
A、which
B、enable
C、overcoming
D、tackle
E、illustrating
参考答案:D
解析:
【答案】D【解析】考查动宾搭配。

to tackle a problem“解决问题”。

译文：通常学生在开始学习之前就应该解决这种听课技能的问题。

40、
A、which
B、enable
C、overcoming
D、tackle
E、illustrating
参考答案:A
解析:
【答案】A【解析】考查固定搭配。

to have difficulty in doing sth. “做某事有困难”。

These printed things look like newspaper but have hardly anything to do with them. You can only find reading materials badly ___21___ there. Some are too strange for anyone to believe, ___22___ are frightening stories of something even worse. However, many of the young students are getting absorbed in such poisonous reading, which costs them what they should pay for their breakfast and bring them nightmares and immoral ideas in return. Homework is left undone, daily games lost.
These sellers shout on streets selling their papers well. The writers, publishers and printers, ___23___ they are, we never know, are making their silent money. The sheep skinned wolf’s stories seem to have been forgotten once again.
Why not forbid this kind of things at school? Yes, both teachers and parents have ask each other for more strict control of the young readers. Yet unfortunately, ___24___ you want to forbid it, the more they want to have a look at it. Sometimes you may even find several children share one patched paper, which has traveled from one hand to another driven by the curious nature.
It really does harm to our society. It has already formed a sort of moral pollution. The ___25___ teachers and parents need more powerful support. Meanwhile, the young readers need more interesting books to help them get rid of these ugly papers.
41、
A、others
B、made up
C、worried
D、whoever
E、the more
参考答案:B
解析:
【答案】B【解析】考查made up 过去分词短语作宾语补足语的用法。

42、
A、others
B、made up
C、worried
解析:
【答案】A 【解析】考查代词的固定搭配。

some… , others… “一些…….，还有一些…….”。

43、
A、others
B、made up
C、worried
D、whoever
E、the more
参考答案:D
解析:
【答案】D【解析】考查定语从句中whoever用作关系代词，引导做定语从句的宾语。

44、
A、others
B、made up
C、worried
D、whoever
E、the more
参考答案:E
解析:
【答案】E【解析】考查比较级句型。

the more…the more…“越……越……”。

45、
A、others
B、made up
解析:
【答案】C【解析】考查形容词worried作定语。

“担忧的老师和家长们”。

It is always interesting to visit another country, especially for those who have never traveled a great deal. Foreign ___21___ can be very educational for anyone if he is interested enough to make preparations beforehand. Learning the language of the new country would be difficult for the traveler, ___22___ the benefits of such an effort would become obvious immediately on his arrival. It may not seem important to him when he comfortably stays at home, but knowing how to order a meal or book a room is necessary for the newcomer in a strange country. Without knowing the language, it is very difficult ___23___the stranger to understand the people of the new country and their customs.
Of course, in our small world it is often possible to find someone who understands our own, but this is only second-best for the traveler. To be sure, he can see places and things without the use of a language, but places and things ___24___ not the heart of any country. To get the greatest benefit from a trip ___25___ another country, it is how important for the visitor to have an understanding of the language.
46、
A、travel
B、are
C、for
D、but
E、to
参考答案:A
解析:
【答案】A【解析】转换理解题。

短文第一句中的真正的主语to visit another country与A选项foreign travel 同义。

47、
A、travel
D、but
E、to
参考答案:D
解析:
【答案】D【解析】考查句与句之间的逻辑关系。

这个并列句只有用转折连接词but连接才符合句意，即“对游客来说，学习他国的语言将是很困难的；但是，他为学好这门语言所付出的努力在他一踏上这个国土就能体会到了” 。

48、
A、travel
B、are
C、for
D、but
E、to
参考答案:C
解析:
【答案】C【解析】考查句型。

It is +adj. for sb. to do sth.“对某人来说做某事……”。

49、
A、travel
B、are
C、for
D、but
E、to
参考答案:B
解析:
【答案】B【解析】考查主谓一致。

Places and things作为主语是复数，同时是一般现在时态，所以B 选项正确。

C、for
D、but
E、to
参考答案:E
解析:
【答案】E【解析】考查词组搭配。

a trip to +地点“到某地去旅行”。

Mr. and Mrs. Smith were singers, and they travelled to a lot of countries. When they went __21__ plane, people checked them and their belongings, because they did not want them to take guns on to the plane with them.
One day Mr. Smith came to __22__ the plane, and the men searched him and his things first. When he was ready __23__ on the plane, then Mrs. Smith arrived. She was late and in a hurry, but the people searched her and her bag carefully. Mr. Smith heard her laugh and say __24__ the men happily, "Oh, that's very good! I've looked for those scissors here and there __25__ several days, and now you have found them for me! Thank you very much!"
51、
A、to get
B、to
C、take
D、for
E、by
参考答案:E
解析:
52、
A、to get
B、to
C、take
D、for
参考答案:C 解析:
53、
A、to get
B、to
C、take
D、for
E、by
参考答案:A 解析:
54、
A、to get
B、to
C、take
D、for
E、by
参考答案:B 解析:
55、
A、to get
B、to
C、take
D、for
E、by
参考答案:D
Mr Black had two cats. One was very big and ___21___ was quite small. He liked them very much. One day, Mr Green, a friend of his, came to see him. When he saw two holes ___22___ the door--a large hole and a small one, he was surprised and said, "My dear friend, why ___23___ two holes in your door?"
"Let the cats in and out, of course," Mr Black answered.
"___24___ why are there two holes? Isn't one hole enough?" asked his friend.
"___25___ can the big cat go through the small hole?" he said.
56、
A、But
B、in
C、the other
D、How
E、are there
参考答案:C
解析:
57、
A、But
B、in
C、the other
D、How
E、are there
参考答案:B
解析:
58、
A、But
B、in
C、the other
D、How
参考答案:E
解析:
59、
A、But
B、in
C、the other
D、How
E、are there
参考答案:A
解析:
60、
A、But
B、in
C、the other
D、How
E、are there
参考答案:D
解析:
Fire can help people in many ways. But it can also be very harmful. Fire can keep your house ___21___, give light and cook food. But fire can burn things, too. Big fire can burn trees, houses, animals or people.
Nobody knows how people began to use fire. But there are ___22___ interesting old stories about how a man or woman started a fire. One is ___23___ a man. The man lived a very long time ago. He went up the sun and took fire down.
Today people know how to make a fire with matches. Children sometimes ___24___ to play with them. But matches can be very dangerous. One match can burn a piece of paper, and then it could burn a house. A small fire can turn into a big fire very quickly. So you ___25___ be careful with matches.
Be careful with fire, and it will help you. But if you aren't careful with fire, it may hurt you.
61、
C、warm
D、must
E、about 参考答案:C 解析:
62、
A、many
B、like
C、warm
D、must
E、about 参考答案:A 解析:
63、
A、many
B、like
C、warm
D、must
E、about 参考答案:E 解析:
64、
A、many
B、like
参考答案:B
解析:
65、
A、many
B、like
C、warm
D、must
E、about
参考答案:D
解析:
Eagle has the longest life-span of its’ species. Eagle can ___21___ up to 70 years, but to reach this age, the Eagle must make a hard decision.
In it's 40’s, its’ long and flexible talons (爪) can no longer grab prey (掠食) which serve as food, its' long and sharp beak (鸟嘴, 喙) becomes bent. Its’ old-aged and heavy wings, due to their thick feathers, become stuck to its’ chest and make it ___22___ to fly. Then Eagle is left with only two options: die or go through a painful process of change which lasts 150 days for survival.
The process requires that Eagle fly to a mountain top and sit on its’ nest. There the Eagle knocks its' beak ___23___ a rock until it plucks (拔去) it out. After plucking it out, Eagle will wait for a new beak to grow back. When its’ new talons grow back, the eagle starts plucking its' old-aged feathers and after five months, eagle can take its' flight of rebirth and lives for thirty ___24___ years.
Many times, in order to survive, we have to start a change process. We sometimes need to ___25___ old memories, habits and other past traditions. Only freed from past burdens, can we take advantage of the present.
66、
A、against
B、difficult
C、get rid of
解析:
【答案】D【解析】考查动词词组。

to live up to“活到……岁数”。

67、
A、against
B、difficult
C、get rid of
D、live
E、more
参考答案:B
解析:
【答案】B【解析】考查固定词组搭配用法。

to make it difficult to fly“使它难以飞翔”。

译文：由于羽毛长得又浓又厚，老化和笨重的翅膀碰到胸膛，使它难以飞翔。

68、
A、against
B、difficult
C、get rid of
D、live
E、more
参考答案:A
解析:
【答案】A【解析】考查介词against与动词搭配的用法。

to knocks its' beak against a rock“用它的喙击打岩石”。

69、
A、against
B、difficult
C、get rid of
D、live
E、more
参考答案:E
解析:
【答案】E【解析】考查比较级的用法。

因year 是可数名词，故用more修饰。

70、
A、against
B、difficult
C、get rid of
D、live
E、more
参考答案:C
解析:
【答案】C【解析】考查动词词组。

to get rid of“摆脱，摒弃”。

Many people would agree that stress is a major problem in modern life. It is certainly true that worry and quarrel can cause all kinds of illnesses, ___21___ backache to severe headaches, or even more serious complaints such as high blood pressure.
Many of us think of stress as something that other people ___22___ on us. We often complain about how other people put us under pressure. But we should try not to let such pressure affect us. We should not forget that we are largely ___23___ for some of the stress ourselves. We sometimes take___24___ more work than our bodies and our minds can handle. We should learn to accept our limitations. We should be aware of
___25___ things are really important and which are not.
71、
A、impose
B、responsible
C、which
解析:
【答案】D【解析】考查介词短语。

from …to…“从……到……”。

72、
A、impose
B、responsible
C、which
D、from
E、on
参考答案:A
解析:
【答案】A【解析】考查动词词组。

to impose sth. on sb.“把令人不快之物硬塞给某人或者强加给某人”。

73、
A、impose
B、responsible
C、which
D、from
E、on
参考答案:B
解析:
【答案】B【解析】考查形容词词组。

be responsible for sb./sth.“对……负责”。

74、
A、impose
B、responsible
C、which
解析:
【答案】E【解析】考查动词词组。

to take on“承担”。

75、
A、impose
B、responsible
C、which
D、from
E、on
参考答案:C
解析:
【答案】C【解析】考查连接代词作定语。

be aware of +宾语从句。

本句意是：我们应该意识到哪些事情真正重要及哪些事情不重要。

The last patient left his office. Mr. South had a look at the ___21___ on the wall.It was a quarter to six. It meant that he had to stay there for fifteen minutes. A friend of his asked him to dinner that evening. Of course he should ___22___ some flowers for her. He brought out the purse and counted the money in it. He had sixty dollars and it was enough to do that. And then he remembered he bought a newspaper on his way to the hospital after lunch. He was too busy to read it. Now he brought it out, but then came in a man ___23___ forty. He looked at him carefully. The man looked strange. Mr. South didn't know what he came for.
"What's wrong with you?" asked Mr. South.
"Nothing,Mr. South," said the man, "But…"
The man began to smile and said, "Don't you ___24___ me, Mr. South? You cured (治愈) my rheumatism(风湿病) three years ago."
"Mr. Bell?"
"Yes. Did you ___25___ me not to get myself wet?"
"Yes, I did," answered the doctor.
"Well. I come here to ask you if you think it's OK for me to take a bath now?"
76、
B、buy
C、tell
D、about
E、remember 参考答案:A
解析:
77、
A、clock
B、buy
C、tell
D、about
E、remember 参考答案:B
解析:
78、
A、clock
B、buy
C、tell
D、about
E、remember 参考答案:D
解析:
79、
A、clock
B、buy
C、tell
D、about
E、remember
参考答案:E
解析:
80、
A、clock
B、buy
C、tell
D、about
E、remember
参考答案:C
解析:
Modern zoos are very different from zoos that were built fifty years ago. At that time, zoos were places
___21___ people could go to see animals from many parts of the world. The animals lived in cages that were made ___22___ concrete with iron bars, cages that were easy to keep clean.
Unfortunately for the animals, the cages were small and impossible to hide in. The zoo environment was anything ___23___ natural. Although the zoo keepers took good care of the animals and fed them well, many of the animals did not thrive; they behaved in strange ways, and they often became ill.
In modern zoos, people can see animals in more natural habitats. The animals are ___24___ more freedom in large areas so that they can live more comfortably as they would in nature. Even the appearance of zoos has changed, trees and grass grow in the cages, and streams of water flow ___25___ the areas that animals live in.
81、
A、of
B、but
C、where
D、over
E、given
参考答案:C
解析:
【答案】C【解析】考查定语从句。

Where引导定语从句修饰places。

82、
A、of
B、but
C、where
D、over
E、given
参考答案:A
解析:
【答案】A【解析】考查动词词组。

be made of “由……组成”。

83、
A、of
B、but
C、where
D、over
E、given
参考答案:B
解析:
【答案】B【解析】考查固定搭配。

anything but“根本不，一点儿也不”。

84、
A、of
B、but
C、where
D、over
E、given
参考答案:E
解析:
【答案】E【解析】考查动宾搭配。

be given more freedom“被给予更多自由”。

85、
A、of
B、but
C、where
D、over
E、given
参考答案:D
解析:
【答案】D【解析】考查动词词组。

to flow over“流淌过”。

Did you sleep well last night? Maybe many people will answer: No. In fact, in the world about one in three people do not have good sleep.___21___ you say you do not have good sleep, it means waking early and not getting back to sleep, often interrupted short period of sleep, or hours of wakefulness. You ___22___ get tired, worried, and anxious. Your memory and ability to remember things will be affected.
Then what should you do when you have the trouble? Do not worry about it too much. First, let’s see whether you can sleep yourself. The ways are as follows:
First, ___23___ that your bedroom isn’t too cold or too hot. Ke ep it dark and quiet.
Second, check your lifestyle:
Do not drink tea, coffee, cola or chocolate four hours before going to bed. Drink less liquid so that you can have no or fewer visits to the toilet.
Set your body clock well by getting up and going to bed at the fixed time every day. You ___24___ take any daytime naps.
Develop a relaxing bedtime habit. Read or listen to music, then take a warm bath. If you really can not sleep, try some bread, rice or milk. They will help you fall asleep.
Go for a daily walk. Natural light helps you to put your body clock into correct habit, ___25___ do exercise outdoors if you can.
Forget the worries of the day. Write down any worries, thoughts or questions before you go to bed. With these written down, you will have less to think about and your sleep will become easier.
86、
A、make sure
C、If
D、had better
E、so
参考答案:C
解析:
【答案】C【解析】考查条件状语从句。

句意是“如果你说没有休息好，这意味着早醒后无法再入睡，睡觉的时间断断续续，或一连数小时无法入睡。

你可能总是感到疲劳、焦虑或易怒；你的记忆力和集中注意力都可能受到不良影响。

”。

根据上下文，只能用连词if引导条件状语从句才符合句意。

87、
A、make sure
B、may
C、If
D、had better
E、so
参考答案:B
解析:
【答案】B【解析】考查情态动词的用法。

may和might可以表示可能性和许可，但是might的语气比may较婉转，表示可能性小。

但在上句话里已经提到“那就意味着....,”所以，may在此更符合句意。

88、
A、make sure
B、may
C、If
D、had better
E、so
参考答案:A
解析:
【答案】A【解析】考查祈使句与词组辨析能力。

make sure“设法确保，确定”。

A、make sure
B、may
C、If
D、had better
E、so
参考答案:D
解析:
【答案】D【解析】考查固定词组辨析能力。

had better (常简略为’d better) 是固定词组，had better“最好”，用于表示对别人的劝告、建议或表示一种愿望。

其用法有以下几点：①had better 后跟动词原形（即不带to的不定式），构成had better do sth. 句型。

②主语不论是第几人称，句子不论是什么时态，都要用had better的形式。

③常用的否定形式是将否定副词not直接放在had better的后面。

如：You had better not miss the last bus.你最好不要错过末班公共汽车。

90、
A、make sure
B、may
C、If
D、had better
E、so
参考答案:E
解析:
【答案】E【解析】考查句与句之间的逻辑关系。

本句意是：“自然光有助于调节你的生物钟，所以如果可能的话，到户外去运动”。

只有连词so“因此，所以”才符合句意。

Dick was a sailor on a big ship. It went to Japan and Australia, __21__ Dick was often on the ship for several months at a time. When he woke up in the morning and looked out, he only saw the sea, __22__ sometimes a port.
When he was twenty-four, Dick __23__ and bought a small house with a garden in his wife's town. It was far away from the sea. Then he had to go back to his ship, and he __24__ home for two months. He went from the port to the town by bus, and was very happy to see his wife again.。