(最新)英语《 中考模拟检测试题》(含答案)
中考英语模拟检测试题
（满分150分，时间100分钟）
考生注意：本卷有7大题，共94小題。试题均用号，所有答案务必接照规定在答题纸上完成，做在试卷上不给分。
Part 1 Listening（第一部分听力）
I． Listening comprehension(听力理解)
A． Listen and choose the right picture（根据你听到的内容，选出相应的图片）（共6分）
1.______
2._______
3.________
4.________
5._________
6._________
B． Listen and choose the best answer（根据你听到的对话和问题，选出最恰当的答案）（共8分）
7. A. Spring B. Summer C. Autumn D. Winter
8. A. In 2001 B. in 2010 C. In 2011 D. In
2012
9. A. Mother and son B. Teacher and student
C. Husband and wife
D. Air hostess and passenger
10. A. In a restaurant B. In a hotel C. In a classroom
D. In a store
11. A. Watch TV. B. Play football C. Go to the cinema D. Read a book
12. A. Because he is already late for school B. Because there may
be a traffic jam
C. Because it is his first day to school.
D. Because he does everything slowly.
13. A. By travelling in France for three months B. By watching French
films every day
C. By always communicating with Frenchmen
D. By studying French very
hard at night school
14. A. He enjoyed his weekend very much B. He was busy with a project recently
C. He was too nervous to breathe well.
D. He wanted to begin a
new project.
C． Listen to the dialogue and tell whether the following statements are
true or false（列断下列句子是
否符合你听到的对话内容，符合的用“T表示，不符合的用“”表示）（共6分）
15. Something terrible happened to Jacky this morning.
16. Linda and Teddy were playing in the park with a ball
17. Teddy was hit by a car when he jumped over the fence after the ball
18. Linda and her family took Teddy to the vet s right after the accident.
19. Linda felt very sad because the vet didn’t operate on Teddy.
20. Jacky was going to come round to see Linda sometime later.
D． Listen to the passage and complete the following sentences（听短文，完成下列内容。每空格限填
一词）（共10分）
21. Every person is important, and it's not difficult to take part in some ______ _______.
22. People often throw litter in places where there is already litter and the problem only _______ ________ if we do nothing
23. You could_______ ________rubbish in a larger area twice a year, or
a smaller area every few months.
24. Almost all neighborhoods have a few people who have to stay at home _______ _______some diseases.
25. Reading clubs are popular all over the world and members might read alone at home______ _____for discussion.
Part 2 Phonetics, Grammar and Vocabulary
（第二部分语音、语法和词汇）
Ⅱ. Choose the best answer（选择最恰当的答案）（共20分）
26. Which of the following words matches the sound /gein/?
A. game
B. gain
C. grown
D. gun 【答案】B
27. Lets take _____closer look at this beautiful city by reading its introduction in the magazine
A. a
B. an
C. the
D. /
【答案】A
28 Sometimes it's difficult to tell Rebecca's voice_______ Susan’s because they sound almost the same.
A. with
B. on
C. from
D. between
【答案】C
29. Mrs. Black is our new English teacher. __________ is quite humorous.
A. She
B. Her
C. Hers
D. Herself
【答案】A
30. 300 lanterns were lit up in the Palace Museum _______February 19th to celebrate the Lantern Festival
A. at
B. of
C. in
D. on 【答案】D
31. One of my new shoes fits my left foot well, but ________is a little bit tight.
A. other
B. another
C. the other
D. others
【答案】C
32. There is enough_______ for the books a nd magazines, so you don’t need to throw them away
A. room
B. case
C. box
D. bag 【答案】A
33. Little Tommy feels ______while his mother holds him in her arms.
A. save
B. safety
C. safely
D. safe
【答案】D
34.Carnival（狂欢节）in Brazil ,which attracts a million tourists each year，is ______in the world
A. large
B. larger
C. largest
D. the largest
【答案】D
35 The sales of iphone in China______ 27% in the final quarter of the year 2018
A. drop
B. dropped
C. has dropped
D. had dropped
【答案】B
36. Too many advertisements ______on her Foments（朋友圈） every day and
I’ve decided to block her.
A. is posted
B. are posted
C. posted
D.
post
【答案】B
37．--- ______do you know about Charlotte Bronte, the author of Jane Eyre?
---Only a little, I'm afraid.
A. How much
B. How many
C. How long
D. How
often
【答案】A
38. A group of students from our sister school hope_______ in our school
art festival next week.
A. join
B. to join
C. joining
D. joined
【答案】B
39.The experiment about gene－edited（基因编辑）babies ________ much
debate among the public in the past few months.
A. caused
B. will cause
C. causes
D.
has cause
【答案】D
40. The girl denied ______in the exam but nobody could prove what she said
A. cheat
B. cheated
C. cheating
D. to cheat
【答案】C
41. Drivers_____ slow down at crossings even if it is green light.
A. must
B. can
C. may
D. need
【答案】A
42. The clever boy dialed 120_______his mother fell down in the kitchen
A. although
B. as soon as
C. until
D. unless
【答案】B
43. Let’s play a board game to kill time after dinner,_______?
A. will you
B. do you
C. will we
D. shall we
【答案】D
44.---_________.
---We are really sorry for the trouble we made. We will improve our service,
A. I'm afraid the table is not tidy enough
B. I really enjoy the coffee in your cafe
C. Thank you for your excellent service.
D. I want to book a table in your café
【答案】A
45. ---In my opinion, traditional books are more convenient to read than e-books
---______.E-books don't take up space and they are easier to carry around.
A. I hope so
B. I agree with you
C. I’m afraid I don’t agree with you
D. I like to read e-books, too
【答案】C
Ill. Complete the following passage with the words or phrases in the box. Each word can only be used once（将下列单词或词组填入空格，每空格限填一词。每词只能填一次）（共8分）
Every year in November, people look for bargains(便宜货) on Black Friday, the day after the
American holiday of Thanksgiving, to start shopping for Christmas. But do you know that the same day is also Buy Nothing Day?
Many of us love to get a bargain, but some feel that events like Black Friday (46)_____people to buy things that they don't really need. Many people seem to completely lose (47)_____of both their spending and their
tempers. It is not hard to find video online of customers (48)_______ fighting each other over bargains. It is also argued that Black Friday is bad for small shopkeepers, who cannot (49)_____to offer the kinds of price cuts that the big companies can.
【答案】46~49 DEAB
【分析】
46.文章意思：很多人喜欢去买到便宜货，但是一些人感觉像黑色星期五这样的节日在鼓励人们去买不需要的东西。Encourage sb to do sth鼓励某人做某事。
47.文章意思：很多人看起来没能控制住他们的开支以及他们的脾气。Lose control of sth失去对...的控制。
48.文章意思：在网上看到顾客们相互气愤地讨价还价的视频并不困难。Angrily 来修饰fight。
49.文章意思：人们争论说黑色星期五对于小的店主来说是不利的，因为这些店主承担不起大公司可以给与的折扣。afford”承担得起（后果）”。
Inste ad of taking the chance to buy as much as possible on Black Friday, you could do the
(50)_____ and buy completely nothing. Since 1997, Buy Nothing Day has been celebrated on the same day as Black Friday. The rules are (51)______. Just don't buy anything at all for 24 hours. Many people are surprised how
difficult this (52)_______is. The aim is to make people think more about their spending and to make better (53)______about what they buy and where they buy it from.
【答案】50~53 ECBD
【分析】
50.文章意思：在黑色星期五，人们可以做相反的事情而不去买任何的东西。Opposite”对立的人（或物）；对立面；反面”。
51.文章意思：规则很简单：24小时内什么都不要买。Simple”简单的”。
52.文章意思：24小时内什么都不要买。许多人发现这其实很难。Actually”实际上”。
49.文章意思：目的是让人们更多的考虑他们的开支并作出更好的决定（买什么以及从哪里买）。Make decisions作出决定。
IV. Complete the sentences with the given words in their proper forms （用括号中所给单词的适当形式完成下列句子，每空格限填一词）（共8分）54. Kids are always interested in_______ with very bright colors. (toy) 【答案】toys
【分析】in是介词，介词后面加名词或动名词。另外注意名词的单复数，所以填写toys。
55. Do you know why the book is written in the_______ person?(three) 【答案】third
【分析】third为序数词，序数词在前面通常有the。本体指第三人称。
56.It's_______for her to lose weight by eating less, for she is a food lover (possible).
【答案】impossible
【分析】it is + adj + to do sth所以填写形容词。另外她是食物爱好者，所以很难减肥，填写impossible。
57. Doing housework teaches kids independence, care and_______.(responsible)
【答案】responsibility
【分析】与independence, care 对应，所以填写名词。responsibility[U, C] ~ (for sth/for doing sth) | ~ (to do sth)责任；负责。
58. Soon the black car drove away from them and_______ in the dark. (appear)
【答案】disappeared
【分析】很快黑色的车开走了，消失在夜色中。Disappear“消失”。注意过去时态。
59.Steven really looked_______ when he was too nervous to tell others his ideas. (embarrass)
【答案】embarrassed
【分析】Steven看起来真的很尴尬。Look感官系动词+adj.
embarrassed(人或行为) （尤指在社交场合）窘迫的，尴尬的，害羞的
He felt embarrassed at being the center of attention.
他因自己成为众人注目的中心而感到很尴尬。
60. Every morning the students stand at the school gate and greet the teachers_______.(polite)
【答案】politely
【分析】学生有礼貌地跟老师打招呼。需要填写副词来修饰动词greet. Politely“有礼貌地”。
61.“May I _______you to watch my t able tennis match this fall?" Sue asked her teacher. (invitation)
【答案】invite
【分析】May I do sth需要填写动词。Invite sb (to sth)邀请某人做某事。
V. Complete the following sentences as required（根据所给要求，完成下列句子。62－67小题每空格限填一词）（共14分）
62.The baby recognized his mother in the crowd at once．（改成否定句）The baby_______ _______his mother in the crowd at once.
【答案】didn’t recognize
【分析】recognize认识；认出；辨别出。动词的否定借助于助动词。注意原句是过去时态。
63.The nearest bookstore is only ten minutes’ walk from her apartment．（对划线部分提问）
_______ _______is the nearest bookstore from her apartment?
【答案】How far
【分析】only ten minutes’ walk十分钟的路程，是对路程的提问，使用how far。
64.The government will rebuild the tower to honor the hero in the war．（改为被动语态）
The tower will_______ _______by the government to honor the hero in the war.
【答案】be rebuilt
【分析】被动语态be + done。注意此句的时态为将来时。
65. We don t allow fireworks here in order to prevent air pollution and fires.（保持句意基本不变）
We don't allow fireworks here_______ _______we can prevent air pollution and fires.
【答案】so that
【分析】in order to“为了”表示目的。
So that引导目的状语从句“为了。”
66. It was exciting to see a group of whales moving forward in the sea．（改为感叹句）
_______ _______it was to see a group of whales moving forward in the sea! 【答案】How exciting
【分析】对于单独的形容词的感叹，使用感叹词how.
对于感叹句的句型如下：
What+(a/an)+adj+n+主语+谓语动词！
How+adj/adv+主语+谓语动词！
67.Terry asked his teacher, “Will human beings live on Mars in the future?”（改为宾语从句）
Terry asked his teacher_______ human beings_______ live on Mars in the future.
【答案】whether....would
【分析】宾语从句中引导词whether表达“是否”意思。
另外，注意宾语从句主句过去时，从句也使用过去时态，will的过去式would。
68.before, jump to a conclusion, you, carefully, investigate the case, never连词成句
【答案】Never jump to conclusion before you carefully investigate the case.
【分析】本句是祈使句。“在慎重调查案件之前，不要妄下结论”
Before“在...之前”连词的出现说明本句是含时间状语从句的复合句。
Part3 Reading and Writing（第三部分读写）
V． Reading comprehension（阅读理解）（共50分）
A． Choose the best answer（根据短文内容，选择最恰当的答案）（12分）
69． You have to register（注册）for ________ online first
A. the sci-fi festival
B. the rugby match
C. the musical "Oliver"
D. the inline skating marathon
70. Mr. and Mrs. Smith want to go to sci-fi festival with their 8-year-old son. They will pay______.
A. 35
B. 50
C. 55
D. 60
71. The date for both the new cinema opening and the sci-fi festival is_________.
A. 28 July
B. 29 July
C. 31 July
D. 25 August
72. You can learn about the culture and customs of people many years ago at___________.
A. Bradgate Park
B. Shepton town square
C. Victory Square
D.
Rutland Street
73.The website https://www.360docs.net/doc/9916596967.html, may provide__________.
A. popular sports and games
B. traditional crafts and local foods
C. the latest films from Hollywood
D. wonderful musical performances X
74. You can read the material above probably in the_________ section of
a newspaper.
A. sports
B. news
C. business
D. advertisement
69.答案：D
解析：答案在A篇中。
70.答案：C
解析：答案在B篇中。
71.答案：A
解析：答案在A篇和E篇中中。
72.答案：B
解析：答案在F篇中。
73.答案：D
解析：答案在A篇中。
74.答案：C
解析：在E篇中说的是电影，只有E答案跟电影有关。
B． Choose the best answer and complete the passage（选择最恰当的选项完成短文）（12分）
I have always admired students who hand their homework in on time and never forget to do it. I admit I'm terrible at getting myself organized! But(75) I’ve started k eeping a small study diary. I write down everything I need to do and when it needs to be done by. Then I write a reminder a few days before the date just in case. It's (76) .
So do you have other tips for getting organized as we? Post a comment(评论)below。
Good question, Amy. I always spend about five minutes (77) the day tidying up the
desktop on my computer. I make a backup(备份)of important documents.
I delete things I don' t need any more and put everything into the correct folder before going to bed。
A calendar is something I would recommend that will keep you get track on further exams and just have your whole day even more organized.
Hi, Amy. My tip is to have a big (78) in your bedroom, divided into different sections. I've got one. It's wh ite. I’ve got a section for each school subject and another one for other things. I write reminders and stick them on it and I make sure I look at it every day. The best part is when I (79)__ some reminders with new ones!
My tip as an organized student is (80) _ your day well. I mean you should put the things in a correct order I. important & urgent(急迫的 ) 2. important ¬ urgent 3. unimportant & surgent 4. unimportant not & urgent. By putting things in each order, I know which subject I should start with and what to do later. (282 words)
75. A. immediately B. recently C. directly D. properly
76. A. amusing B. boring C. helpful D. useless
77. A. at the end of B. in the middle of C. at the beginning of D. in the late afternoon of
78.A. shelf B. screen C. board D. poster
79 A. enrich B. mix C. match D. cover
80.A. planning B. considering C. predicting D. checking
75.答案：B
解析：根据句意，但是我最近开始记学习日记。
76.答案：C
解析：It指代前面的方法，方法很有用。
77.答案：A
解析：在一天的最后五分钟
78.答案：C
解析：根据后文推测：write reminders and stick them on it
79.答案：D
解析：用新的覆盖贴纸在老的上面。
80.答案：A
解析：计划好你的一天
C． Fill in the blanks with proper words（在短文的空格内填入适当的词，
使其内容通顺。每空格限
填一词，首字母己给）（14分）
Every year. thousands of people search in the Rocky Mountains in the US for hidden treasure (财宝）worth S2 million The treasure was hidden secretly by m artist Forrest, in 2010. He was 80 when he made the trip into the Rocky Mountains by car and then on foot. There are several clues (线索）about the treasure But the (81) m clue is that it was put in below the home of Brown.
You can start with “ the home of Brown". Brown might be a person. So maybe you have to look for people called Brown who live in the Rocky Mountains. (82) U , Brown is a very common name!
What's more, Forrest advises people to wait until spring to (83) a dangerous winter weather. But not everyone has listened to him. Three people have gone missing while looking for the treasure. Police want Forrest to take back the treasure. But Forrest (84) r . He thinks
people spend too much time inside their houses and offices. He wants families to learn about (85) n and have adventures.
Forrest's plan (86) w . Marti and her daughter Libbi travel from their home in Georgia to search in Montana. Libbi says" I love the scenery
or Montana-seeing so many animals up close, camping in the mountains and crossing rivers and steam. It's all so exciting. even if we never find
the treasure.
But there are people who think the whole thing is a (87) t . Some
say maybe Forrest had a box of treasure, but they don’t believe he hid
it in the mountains. Others say maybe he just likes the attention. But even the people who complain still go to the Rocky Mountains to test their ideas. So where would you start looking? (298 words)
【答案】81. main 82. Unfortunately /unluckily 83. avoid 84. refused
85. nature 86. works 87. trick
【分析】
81.根据句子成分，此处缺形容词。其次根据句意“关于财富有许多线索，但是
最什么样的线索是它处于房子下面”，所以填main。
82.根据句子成分，此处缺副词。根据句意“布朗是一个很平凡的名字”，所以
应该是不幸的是Unfortunately。
83.根据句子成分，to后面加动原形，根据句意“建议人们等到春天来______
危险的冬天天气，所以是“避免”，填avoid.
84.根据句子成分，本句缺少动词，根据全文时态，应为过去式。再根据句意“警
统考英语作文范文
1.节日计划 ...is a very important festival in China. ……是中国非常重要的一个节日。 The Spring Festival is the most important festival in China. 春节是中国最重要的节日。 ...is coming. ……就要到了。 Everyone has his or her plan for this festival. 每个人对于这个节日都有自己的计划。 I have a plan, too. 我也有个计划。 It is as follows... 这个计划如下：…… First (ly), ...Second(ly), ...Third(ly), ...Fourth(ly), ...Finally, ... I want to have/take a good rest during the holiday, as I’m always busy with my work.我想在假期的时候好好休息一下，因为我工作一直很忙。 I want to/will stay with my parents. I’m not usually together with them. 我想陪我的父母。我并不总是经常与他们在一起。 I will meet some of my relatives and friends, because we don’t see each other often.我会见一些亲戚和朋友，因为我们彼此不常见面。 I want to give my room a good cleaning. 我想把房间好好的打扫一遍。 I want to study English for the coming exam. 我想为即将到来的考试学习英语。 This is my plan for… 这就是我……（节日）的计划。 范文：My Plan for the National Day Holiday 国庆假期计划 The National Day Holiday is coming. 国庆假期要到了。It is a very important festival in China. 这是中国一个非常重要的节日。Everybody has his or her plan for the National Day Holiday. 每个人对于国庆节都有自己的计划。I have a plan, too. 我也有一个计划。My plan is as follows. 我的计划如下： First, I’ll take a good rest, as I’m always busy with my work. 首先，我要好好休息一下，因为我平时工作很忙。Second, I want to stay with my parents. I’m not usually together with them. 第二，我想陪陪父母。我并不是经常与他们在一起。Third, I want to meet some of my friends and relatives, as these days we don’t see each other often. 第三，我想见见一些朋友和亲戚，因为我们现在不怎么有机会见面。Fourth, I want to give my room a good cleaning. 第四，我想好好打扫下房间。Finally, I will study English for the coming examination. 最后，我想为即将到来的考试学习下英语。 This is my plan for the coming National Day Holiday. 这就是我对即将到来的国庆假期的计划。 2.英语学习/学习计划
中考英语必背词汇表
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