外研版-英语-九上-英语外研版九上Module1 3单元 导学案

Module 1

Wonders of the world世界奇观

一、学习目标

1.熟练掌握本模块中的单词、短语、句型及其用法。

2．能正确运用所学的六种时态。

3．了解自然景观，培养热爱大自然、热爱祖国的情感。

类别课程标准要求掌握的内容

必备单词名词：wonder，review，grade，event，ground，distance，sight，height 动词：call，reply，rise，disappear，attract

形容词：ancient，natural，light，clear，huge

类别课程标准要求掌握的内容常考

短语listen up,get out of,on the edge of,go through

经典句型How about “Homework Help”?

So why don't we start a school magazine,too?

...it was still too dark to see anything.

...it's still one of the most wonderful sights of the world.

重点语法复习六种时态（一般现在时，一般过去时，一般将来时，现在进行时，过去进行时与现在完成时）

四、教材精华

Unit 3 Language in use

语言运用

1．She’s gone to the Great Wall．她到长城去了。

He has gone to Shanghai．他到上海去了。

He has been to Shanghai three times．他去过上海3次。

He has been in Shanghai for two weeks．他在上海已两周了。

中考链接

(2010·长沙)—Where is Zhang Ming?

—Oh，don’t you know he to Beijing to see his parents and he’ll be back tomorrow ? A．has gone B．has been C．had gone

解析：

本题考查have／has gone to与have／has been to的区别。由句意“张明在哪里?”“难道你不知道他到北京去看他的父母了，明天回来吗?”可知此处表示“某人到某地去了”，用have ／has gone to。答案： A

2．be afraid of

be afraid of意为“害怕，不敢”，后接名词或动名词。

She is afraid of snakes．她怕蛇。

I was afraid of going through the woods．我不敢穿过那片森林。

拓展

I'm afraid…可翻译成“恐怕……”，属于1：2语中的委婉用语，表示遗憾、惋惜、判断或表示因不愿做某事而口气显得缓和些，其否定形式为I’m afraid…not…。

I’m afraid that I can’t help you．我恐怕不能帮助你。

辨析：be afraid of doing与be afraid to do

be afraid of doing

表示主语内心里不情愿做某事，也可以说是不希望发生某事，但自己不一定能避免它。He is afraid of being beaten by his father．他怕被他爸爸打。(不是他敢不敢的问题，是他不情

3．The lift climbed faster and faster until we reached floor No 88．

电梯升得越来越快：一直把我们送到88层。

n ．电梯Will you go up by lift?你要乘电梯上去吗?

v ．举起，抬起1 can ’t lift the box ．我不能举起那个箱子。 v ．(云、雾等)消散The fog began to lift ．雾开始消散了。

give sb ．a lift 让某人搭便车

(2)faster and faster 越来越快 “比较级+and+比较级”结构表示“越来越……”。 It ’s getting warmer and warmer ．天气变得越来越暖和了。

4．Now a great number of people come to visit it every year ．现在．每年有很多人来这儿旅游。

a number of 意为“许多”，其后接可数名词的复数形式，并可在number 前加great ， large 等形容词来修饰，以加强语气。

I have a large number of letters to write ．我有许多信要写。

A small number of people have read the book ．为数不多的人读过这本书。

The number of the students in our school is rising year by year ．我们学校学生的数量在一年年地增长。

5．We ’ll spend as muc h time as possible there. but ．there is too much to see in one visit ． 我们将尽可能地在那儿多待些时间．但在一次参观中有太多的东西需要看。

as …as possible “尽可能……”，相当于as …as one can ／could 。

Please come to school as early as possible ．=Please come to school as early as you can ． 请尽可能早一点儿来学校。

6．It Was probably a place to bury dead people …它大概是一个埋葬死人的地方…… 7．Some of the stones are missing...其中的一些石头不见了……

missing adj ．缺掉的，失去的，失踪的，下落不明的

There are two pages missing from this book ．这本书缺两页。

辨析：missing 与lost

I ’ve found the missing book ．原来不见的那本书我找到了。

My pen is lost ．我的钢笔丢了。