[全]人教版初中英语七年级下全册知识点归纳总结
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人教版初中英语七年级下全册知识点归纳总结
Unit 1 Can you play the guitar?
1.情态动词(can,can't, must,mustn't) 助动词(do,does,don't,doesn't),let 后面接的动词用原型
2. play+ the/a/an/one's+ 乐器
play the guitar 弹吉他
play his guitar弹他的吉他
pay +球类/棋类/游戏类
play chess 下国际象棋
play computer games玩电脑游戏
play with sb./sth.和某人玩/ 玩某物
改错题:
1)Can you play the chess? 把the 去掉
2)Tom always plays the computer games on weekends. 把the 去掉
3)Lucy can play violin very well. 在play 与violin之间加the
3.join 参加社团、组织、团体
join the +社团、组织、团体
be in 成为…成员
4.4个说的区别:
1)say+内容
say it in English用英语说它
2)speak+语言
speak English说英语
speak a little English说一点英语
3)talk 谈论
talk about sth 谈论某事
talk with sb 与某人交谈
talk to sb跟某人说
4)tell 告诉,讲述
tell sb(not)to do sth告诉某人(不要)做某事
tell stories讲故事
5. want(sb)to do sth想(让某人)做某事
help sb. (to) do sth. 帮助某人做某事
help sb. with (doing)sth.在某方面帮助某人
like to do sth. 或者like doing sth. 喜欢做某事need to do sth.需要做某事
help oneself to 随便享用
with sb’s help= with the help of sb在某人的帮助下
6.4个也的区别:
1)too 肯定句末(前面加逗号)
2)either否定句末(前面加逗号)
3)also 1.放在行为动词之前; 2. be /助动词/情态动词之后
4)as well 口语中(前面不加逗号)
7. be good at+ V-ing=do well in+ V-ing擅长于
be good for 对…有益(be bad for对…有害)
be good to 对…友好(good 可用friendly,nice,kind替换)
be good with和…相处好
8.特殊疑问句的构成:疑问词+一般疑问句
9.How/ what about+V-ing …怎么样?(表建议)
10.感官动词(look, sound, taste, smell, feel)+adj/ like
改错题:
It tastes well. 把well 改为good.
11.选择疑问句:回答不能直接用Yes或者No,要从中选择一个回答
Can you play the guitar or the violin?
I can play the guitar.不能用yes或者no来回答
12.students wanted for school show(wanted表示招募,含有被动意义)
13.把某物展示给某人看show sth to sb=show sb sth 给某人展示某物
把某物给予某人give sth to sb=give sb sth给予某人某物
买某物给某人buy sth for sb.=buy sb sth给某人买某物
14.be busy doing sth/ be busy with sth忙着做某事
15.be free= have time有时间,有空
16.have friends= make friends交朋友
17.call sb at +电话号码拨打…号码找某人
18.on the weekend= on weekends在周末
19.English-speaking students 说英语的学生(带有连词符,有形容词性质)
20.do kung fu表演功夫
Unit 2 What time do you go to school?
1.问时间用what time几点?询问时刻,钟点when什么时候,几点……what time is it?=What is the time?几点了?
at+钟点
at 7 o’clock
at noon/ at night(during/ in the day)on+ 具体某天、星期、特指的一天
on April 1st on Sunday
on schoolmornings/nights
in +年、月、上午、下午、晚上
in 2020
2.时间读法:
顺读法
at eight five 在8:05分
eight thirty 8:30
eight fifteen 8:15
逆读法:
分钟≤30用past
five past eight(8:05)
half past eight(8:30)