1.-英语中的定语(1)

那个微笑的男孩需要一支他妈妈买的钢笔。 The pen bought by her is made in China. 她买的笔是中国产的。 There are five s left. 有五个留下的男孩。
At first the English spoken in England between about AD 450 and 1150 was very different from the English spoken today.
class. 人们讲英语。 People spoke English.
About five to seven million people spoke English.
3.代词或名词所有格作定语：
His boy needs Tom's pen.（his修饰名词boy；
Tom’s修饰名词pen）/他的男孩需要Tom的钢 笔。
each other. 以英语作为母语的人可以相互理解。
2.数词作定语相当于形容词：
Two boys need two pens. 两个男孩需要两
支钢笔。
The two boys are students.（two修饰名词
boy）/这两个男孩是学生。
There are boys and girls in our class. There are 20 boys and 15 girls in our
3. 定语从句做后置定语
The doctor bought a bicycle. 句子拓展----后置定语（定语从句） S1: The doctor bought a bicycle that was stolen
from his neighbour. S2: The doctor bought a bicycle which was newly
for the trip. I am fond of __m_y___sister.
4. 名词作定语
The boy needs a ball pen. 男孩需要一支圆珠笔。 It is a ball pen. 这是一支圆珠笔。 There is only one ball pen in the pencil box. 这铅笔盒里只有一支圆珠笔。
Step V
Homework
I. 在所学的文章中找出相应的含有定语的句子。 II.句子的扩展。 1. The girl was rescued from the well. 2. The children buried eggs in the garden. 3. The survivors were dug out by the
3.形容词性 物主代词 pron.
1.介词 短语
2.非谓 1.to do 语动词
3.定语 从句
2.doing 3.done
1.限制 性定语 从句
2.非限 制性定 语从句
定语和定语从句的概念；
➢定语（attributive或者 attribute）：用 于修饰或限定名词或代词，通常由形
容词、代词、名词、介词短语、动词不 定式、动名词、分词或定语从句等担任。
increasing rapidly. The number of family having a second child in
China will increase.
1. 我们终于有了机会。
We finally got a chance. 我们终于有了机会骑自行车旅行。
We finally got a chance to take a bike trip. 2. 我姐姐想到一个主意。
4. 名词作定语
ａ/ an ＿＿＿＿ teacher a / an _______ tree ________ education
apple
woman
children
1. 介词短语作后置定语 名词所有格the A of B (B的A)
The boy in the classroom needs a pen of yours.
英语中的定语
The First Period
Step I Reading Aloud
Ss. Book Page 9
Step II 定语和定语从句的概念
英语的定语
5. 名词所 有格A’s B
后置定语 n/ pron+定语
前置定语 (定语+ n)
1. 形容 词adj.
2. 名词 n.
4.数词 num.
人数在不断的增长。 The number of people is increasing rapidly. 句子的拓展： （学习英语的）人数在不断的增长。 The number of people learning English is
increasing rapidly. （中国）（学习英语的）人数在不断的增长。 The number of people learning English in China is
The doctor bought a bicycle. 句子拓展----后置定语 1. 介词短语作定语 The doctor from Canada bought a bicycle. The doctor in a red jacket bought a bicycle. 2. 分词作定语（doing/ done) The doctor wearing a red jacket bought a bicycle. The doctor bought a bicycle made in China 3.不定式作定语(to do) The doctor to take a bike trip bought a bicycle.
His name is Tom.（his修饰名词name）/他的
名字是汤姆。
There are two boys of Tom's there.（two修饰
名词boy；of与物主代词连用做定语修饰名词 boy）/那儿有Tom家的两个男孩。
Last year, we visit ____ou_r___ cousin. Now he is planning __o_u_r__ schedule
教室里的男孩需要你的一支钢笔。
The boy in blue is Tom. 穿蓝色衣服的孩子是汤姆。
There are two boys of 9, and three of 10. 有两个9岁的，三个10岁的男孩。
1. 人们航海。 People made voyages.
People from English made voyages.
提取主干： The English was very different from the English. 扩充句子：
The English spoken in England was very different from the English spoken in America.
(3). 现在分词（doing）作定语
My sister first had the idea. 首先想到骑车沿湄公河旅行的这个主意的是我姐
姐。
My sister first had the idea to cycle along the Mekong River.
首先想到要骑车沿湄公河从源头到终点旅行的这 个主意的是我姐姐。
It was my sister who first had the idea to cycle along the Mekong River from where it begins o where it ends.
2. 河流发源于冰川。 River begins in a glacier. 河流发源于（青海省一座山脉的）冰川。
River begins in a glacier on a mountain in Qinghai Province.
3. 城市外面也可以听到声音。 The sound could be heard outside the city. （唐山）城市外面也可以听到（飞机的）声音。
学生都来自中国。 The students are from China.
这里的学生都来自中国。
The students here are all from China.
（2）. 修饰some，any，no，every 等词构成的不定代词的定语都后置
Let’s go somewhere quiet. 咱们去找个安静一点的地方吧。 There is nothing important in today's newspaper. 今天报纸上没有什么重要的东西。 Do you have anything more to say? 你还有什么话要说吗?
Step IV
Exercises 用本节课所学的知识扩展句子
The doctor bought a bicycle. 句子拓展----前置定语 S1: adj. 作定语 The kind doctor bought a bicycle. S2: n.作定语 The man doctor bought a bicycle. S3: 数词作定语 The 35-year-old doctor bought a bicycle.
The boy to write this letter is Tom.
将要写这封信的男孩是汤姆。
There is nothing to do today.
今天没有事要做。
(2). 过去分词（done）作定语
The smiling boy needs a pen bought by his mother.
repaired. S3: The doctor who is wearing a red jacket bought a