unit13综合训练

Unit 13 We're trying to save the earth！
词汇部分
一单词拼写。

请背诵词汇表，并默写单词。

名词：
1.b________底部；最下部2．f________渔民；钓鱼的人
3．c________煤；煤块4．a________优点；有利条件
5．t________外卖食物6．b________垃圾箱
7．s________鲨鱼8．f________ (鱼)鳍
9．c________链子；链条10．e________生态系统
11．i________工业；行业12．l________法律；法规
13.n________餐巾纸；餐巾14.．g________大门
15.．b________瓶子16.．p________负责人；主席；总统17. i________铁18.．i________灵感；鼓舞人心的人(或事物) 19.．w________ (音乐、艺术)作品20.．m________金属
21．c________创造力；独创性22. t________运输业；交通运输
形容词：
1.u________丑陋的；难看的 2．w________木制的；木头的
3．c________残酷的；残忍的4．h________有害的
5．s________科学上的；科学的 6. r________可重复使用的；可再次使用的动词：
1.r________回收利用；再利用
2. a________承担得起(后果)；买得起
二、短语翻译。

并背诵之。

1．take ________ in参加2．take ________采取行动
3．begin ________从……开始4．turn ________关掉
5．pay ________付费；付出代价 6.．throw ________扔掉；抛弃7.．put sth.to______ _______好好利用某物8.．build..._____ ____…用…建出来9.．pull...________ 拆下；摧毁10.．________ down上下颠倒；倒转11.．bring _______ 恢复；使想起；归还_12．clean ________打扫干净；整理好13．cut ________削减；砍倒；删节14．make a ________影响
15．lead ________通向；导致16．cut ________切除；切断；中断17．the food ________食物链18________ the top ________在……顶部或顶端
19.play a ________ ________在……中起作用；扮演角色；参与……
三、根据句意及汉语提示完成单词。

1．I can't ________ (买得起) to buy the car, because I don't have enough money. 2．We should collect the ________ (可重复使用的) materials in our life.
3．I don't like to use public ________ (交通运输), because it's not convenient for me. 4．Now the air has become badly ________ (污染)，we have to keep it clean.
5．I have taken part in an ________ (环境的) project since last year.
1．Smoking is h________ to our health.
2．The girl is u________，but her sister is beautiful.
3．My father likes wearing his ________ (木制的) shoes.
4．We should bring ________ (塑料) bags for shopping.
5．He had the ________ (长处) of a good education.
四、用所给单词的适当形式填空。

1．Everyone is ________ (try) to improve the environment at present.
2．The teacher often tells us saving the earth ________ (begin) with small things. 3．We always save electricity by _______ (turn) off the light when we leave the room. 4．Our head teacher told us we had to make a plan before ________ (take) action. 5．We should obey the school rules and________ (be) strict with ourselves.
6．I saw two ________ (fisherman) selling fishes in the market.
7．Throwing ________ (litter) away isn't allowed.
8．He has many ________ (advantage)．We like to get on well with him.
9．The best ________ (method) to protect the environment is to avoid kinds of pollution.
10．The price of these oranges is ________ (low) than that of those apples. 11．You had better take your own bags when ________ (shop)．
12．What was the air pollution ________ (cause) by?
13．Have you ever ________ (throw) away things you don't like to use?
14．I have also ________ (set) up a website to sell clothes online.
15．Can the book be ________ (bring) back to my room?
五、完成句子。

1．...we should take the bus or subway ________ ________ driving.
……我们应乘公交车或地铁而不是开车。

2．I think simple things like ________ a bag to go shopping can help.
我认为像带着袋子去购物这样的小事情可能有所帮助。

3This method is __________ cruel, ________ ________ harmful to the environment.
这种方法不但残忍，而且对环境有害。

4．电在我们日常生活中起着重要作用。

Electricity________ an important ________ in our daily life.
5．你的抽屉真是一片混乱，你介意清除一下吗？
Your drawer is really a mess.Would you mind ________ ________ ________？6．要是你忙的话，就改日再来吧。

If you are busy, you may come another day ________.
7．我们必须减少水的用量。

We must ________ ________ ________ the amount of water we use.
8．昨天晚上我们县城的电被切断了。

Electricity was ________ ________ in our town last night.
9．不仅是我而且他也想去看电影。

Not only I ________ ________ he ________ to see a film.
10．他不仅说得更准确，也更简单。

_______ ________ ________ he speak more correctly, but he spoke more easily.
综合训练
一单项填空。

()1.I think we will play________ Class one this afternoon.
A．about B．in C．to D．against
()2.Your bedroom is too dirty. Please ________.
A．clean it up B．clean up it C．set it up D．put it up
()3.The boy stayed at home all day ________ going to school last term.
A．instead B．instead of
C．take place of D．take the place of
()1.He would like to ________the next Cleanup Day.
A．play with B．play to C．play against D．play a part in ()2.We will help to ________ the city.
A．clean out B．clean up C．clean on D．cleaned out
()3.I watched TV________ doing my homework last Sunday.
A．instead B．instead of C．but D．and
()4.This blue shirt ________ him 20 dollars.
A．cost B．spend C．take D．pay
()5.We should stop ________ trees at will (随意)．
A．cutting off B．cutting down
C．cutting down on D．cutting up
()6.Not only ________ dance well, but he sings very well.
A．he does B．does he C．does D．he
()7.I think simple things like bike ________ can help to keep healthy.
A．ride B．riding C．to ride D．rode
()8.His work really ________ in the factory.
A．makes a different B．makes difference
C．makes different D．makes a difference
()9.The number of the students in our school ________ in the last few years.
A．has fallen B．had fallen C．fell D．has fell ()10.He can ________ dance, because his leg was badly hurt.
A．no more B．no longer C．not more D．not longer ()11.Look! What ________ over there?
A．happens B．happening C．is happening D．happen ()12..—__ you ____ your homework yet？—Yes.I ______ it a moment ago.
A．Did; do; finished B．Have; done; have finished
C．Have; done; finished D．Will; do; finish
()13.Food safety is important.Rules________ to protect people from food pollution.
A．must make B．must be made C．can't D．can't be made ()14.—Who is the little girl in the picture?—It's me.The picture ____ 10 years ago.
A．took B．is taken C．has taken D．was taken
()15.According to our plan, a new teaching building ________.
A．will build B．will be built C．is built D．builds
()16.I have my own room in my house, so I ________ do what I want in it.
A．must B．have to C．need to D．can
()13.—Could I have a look at your pictures? —Yes, of course you________.
A．could B．can C．will D．might
()17.—Have you had your breakfast yet?—No.Mom ________ it for me now.
A．was cooking B．is cooking C．cooks D．cooked
()18..Miss Lin ________ a lot of work for the poor area since 2010.
A．does B．did C．has done D．will do (19..In recent years, the economy of our country ________ rapidly.
A．is increasing B．have increased
C．increased D．has increased
()20..There used ___ a small river in front of my house.The water in it was clean.
A．be B．to be C．to being D．is
()21.—How long can I ________ the book? —For two weeks.
A．keep B．borrow C．lend D．buy
()22.The film had ________ for ten minutes when I ________ to the cinema.
A．been on; got B．begun; got C．began; g D．been on; get ()23.—It's difficult to get to the other side of the river.
—I think a bridge ________ over the river.
A．should be built B．should build
C．will build D．has built
()24.—Must we wear our school uniform this afternoon?
—No, you________.All of us will go on an outing.
A．mustn't B．can't C．needn't D．couldn't
()25.—Is that your teacher?
—That ________ be Mr.Wang.He has gone to Canada with his wife.
A．can't B．mustn't C．can D．must
()26.Jimmy, you ________ play with the knife.You ________ hurt yourself.
A．won't; can't B．mustn't; may
C．shouldn't; must D.can't; should
()27.Many old houses around our school will be ________ down next year and a large green area will appear.
A．thrown B．pulled C．broken D．put
()28 was doing homework ________ the phone bell rang.
A．when B．while C．as D．if
()29.The old man lives in a house that ________ out of the stones.
A．built B．was built C．build D．to build (30.Look! An old tall building is being ________.
A．pulled out B．pulled down C．pulled in D．pulled off
()31Song Zuying is known ________ a singer.
A．for B．as C．of D．to
(32We ________ you to have a good trip.
A．wish B．hope C．wish with D．hope to ()33.Mr.Green asked us to stop ______.So we stopped ________ to him at once.
A．talking; listening B．to talk; listening
C．talking; to listen D．to talk; to listen
()34Waste paper must be ________ good use.
A．put B．put to C．to put D．puts
()35.The lake near my home used to ________ clean. But now it's too dirty.
A．was B．is C．be D．are
()9.My father plans ________ an article about new methods of ________ math.
A．to write; learn B．writing; learning
C．to write; learning D．writing; to learn
()36..________ pretty, but also she is intelligent.
A．She is not only B．Not only she is
C．Not only is she D．Not she only is
四、完形填空。

It's very important that we all recycle. In nature, everything __1__ again. For example, when an animal dies，it becomes __2__ animal's food. Nothing is wasted. But humans have created things like plastic bags __3__ can't be broken down by nature. Our rubbish kills animals and __4__ water and soil.__5__ we continue making too much rubbish, the problem will only get worse. If nature can't reuse the rubbish, we must recycle __6__.We should clean up the rubbish we've made because nature can't.
Recycling is also the right thing to do for another reason. The earth is rich in natural materials like water and trees, __7__ these materials are not endless. We use up our natural materials much __8__ than the earth is able to reproduce them. For example, each year we cut __9__ more than 6,000 square miles of forest. But it takes an average of 25 years for a new tree __10__.
Recycling can help us save the earth, so let's take action right now.
()e B．using C．is used D．used
()2.A.another B．other C．others D．The other
()3.A.who B．which C．how D．where
()4.A.pollutes B．polluted C．polluting D. Is polluted
()5.A.When B．Whether C．Why D．If
()6.A.them B．their C．it D．itself
()7.A.but B．so C．and D．or
()8.A.fastly B．fast C．faster D．fastest
()9.A.out B．down C．in D．Up
()10.A.grows B．for growing C．growing D．to grow
四、配对阅读。

话题保护环境
1．Everyone in this town should _______ ________ _______ _______ cleaning it up.
这个城镇中的每个人都应该参与到清洁城镇的行动中。

2．I think ________ ________ like bringing a bag to ________ ________ can help.
我认为像带着袋子去购物这样的小事情可能有所帮助。

3．So together, our actions can _____ ______ _____ and ____ ______ a better future!
因此，我们齐心协力就能带来变化，创造更加美好的未来。

4．All these small things may ________ ________ and become big things that would ________ the environment.
所有这些小事情也许累积起来便能变成改善环境的大事情。

5．Not only can the art ________ ________ ________ others, but it also shows that even cold, hard iron can be ______ _____ ______ _______ with a little creativity. 艺术不但可以给他人带来快乐，而且也说明只需要一点创造力，即便是冰冷、坚硬的铁也可产生活力。

时态专练
1.The big tree________(blow)down in the storm last night.
2. Light___________(travel)much faster than sound.
3.My teacher often_________(tell)us not to play on the street
4.If it__________(not rain)tomorrow,we____________(go)fishing
5.Tom,your aunt_______(come)this afternoon.
6.I_________(be)fifteen soon
7.Lucy said she________(visit)the school the next month.
8.She said she_______(put)on a new coat the next day
9.Look！Someone________(lie)on the floor.
10.The Great Wall_________(know)all over the world
11.I________never________(eat)such delicious noodles before.
12.They_________(be)to that small village several times.
13.The colour TV_________(buy)in that shop three days ago
14.Mr Johnson__________(not visit)our school tomorrow.
15.We__________(see)several members of the family since we________(arrive)
16 Light___________(travel)much faster than sound.
17.The last bus____just________(leave)when they_______(get)to the bus stop.
18. I________(wait)until he comes back.
19.He__________(read) English every morning .
20. They _________(watch) TV when I saw them
21.Tom __________(play) basketball at nine yesterday.。