八上试题—2018_2019学年番禺执信中学初二上学期期中英语试卷答案
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14. A.planes B.ships C.trains D.buses
15. A.sold B.lent C.moved D.passed
BBADC CBACD DBCAA
1:考查名词词义辨析。根据后文的 "their students" 可推断应该填的是学校,故答案B选。
2:考查动词词义辨析。根据后文的 "with pen" 可推断出是 "写 write" ,故答案选B。
3:考查形容词词义辨析。根据前文的 "leak 漏" 和后文的 "spill the ink" 可推断出笔是很容易就会溢出墨水,所以是 "easy" ,故答案选A。
4:考查动词词义辨析。根据后文的说他花一整天在办公桌上修改报纸可推断出他是在报社
工作的。Workfor 为……工作,故答案选D。
5:考查介词词义辨析。这道题因为 spend…on 的固定搭配容易误选 on,但如果选择 on 就意为 "花时间在桌子上" 这是不符合题意的。此题考查的是 at his desk 指定的是花很多时间在工作,故答案选C。
6:考查名词词义辨析。根据前文知道他是在报社工作的,所以他修改的是一页一页的报纸,"pages of 一页一页的" ,故答案选C。
7:考查动词词义辨析。根据文章对钢笔的了解是需要装墨水的,所以 fill his pen 指的是给
钢笔装上墨水,其他的 mend 修理,brush 刷,change 都不符合题意,故答案选B。
8:考查副词词义辨析。根据前文提过的 "It is hard to write on thin or cheap paper with pen"
可知这里是 "did not write well" 不好写,故答案选A。
9:考查动词词义辨析。根据文意他们两兄弟就开始实验想研究出不漏水的笔,所以是began,故答案选C。
10:考查动词词义辨析。根据文意,是在笔末端用一个小球,所以 use 是符合题意的,故答案选D。
11:考查名词词义辨析。前文两兄弟提出了在笔末端装一个小球的想法,故这里用 the idea 是符合题意的,故答案选D。
12:考查名词词义辨析。根据文意二战持续的不止是一天或者一年,所以 day 和 year 都不恰当。文中也没有显示就是二战爆发的时期,所以通指时间的 time 最合适,故答案选B。
13:考查动词词义辩词。根据文意空军是 "需要 need" 不漏水,不溢水的笔来写,故答案选C。
14:考查名词词义辨析。根据前文提到的 The Air Force 空军,所以是在飞机上写,故答案选A。
15:考查动词词义辩词。Martin 和 Miles 根据 "圆珠笔" 的想法制作并卖了成千上万支 "书写的棍子" 给空军,故答案选A。
二、完形填空(共10小题,每小题1分,共10分)
答案解析
1. A.sadness B.anger C.happiness D.smile
2. A.roads B.ways C.danger D.places
3. nd B.leaves C.grass D.mountains
4. A.lively B.dark C.noisy D.frightening
5. A.moonlight B.light C.sunlight D.stars
6. A.summer B.spring C.autumn D.winter
7. A.green B.yellow C.white D.gray
8. A.the other B.another C.other one D.others
9. A.black B.green C.golden D.yellow 10. A.Different
B.Cool
C.Warm
D.All
Different things usually stand for different feelings. Red, for example, is the color of fire,heat, blood and life. People say red is an exciting and active color. They associate (使发生联系) red with a strong feeling like 1 . Red is used for signs of 2 , such as STOP signs and fire engines. Orange is the bright, warm color of 3 in autumn. People say orange is a 4 color. They associate orange with happiness. Yellow is the color of 5 .People say it is a cheerful color. They associate yellow too, with happiness. Green is the cool color of grass in 6 . People say it is a refreshing color. In general, people talk about two groups of colors: warm colors and cool colors. The warm colors are red, orange and 7 .Where there are warm color and a lot of light, people usually want to be active. Those who like to be with 8 like red. The cool colors are 9 and blue. Where are these colors,people are usually worried. Some scientists say that time seems to go by more slowly in a room with warm colors. They suggest that a warm color is a good way for a living room or a restaurant. People who are having a rest or are eating do not want time to pass quickly. 10 colors are better for some offices if the people working there want time to pass quickly.
2BCBAC BBDBB
1:考查名词辨析。A 悲伤;B 愤怒;C 快乐;D 微笑。根据句意此处应填愤怒,且与上文的strong feeling 联系。句意:他们会把红色与强烈的情感,如愤怒相联系。故答案为B 。2:考查名词辨析。A 道路;B 方式;C 危险;D 地方。根据句意此处应填危险,且与下文的STOP signs 及fire engines 相呼应。句意:红色用来表示危险的信号,例如停止的信息以及火警。故答案为C 。
3:考查名词辨析。A 大地;B 叶子;C 草;D 山。根据句意此处应填叶子。句意:橘色是秋天叶子的明亮、温暖的颜色。故答案为B 。