人教版九年级英语典中点单元测试卷答案

初中英语学习材料
madeofjingetieji
Unit 6标准检测卷
听力材料
一、1.When was the telephone invented?
2．What is this machine used for?
3．I think your invention is useful.
4．Do you know potato chips were invented by mistake?
5．Where were the photos taken?
二、6.W：What do you think is the most useful invention, Mark?
M：The light bulb, I think.
7．M：Mary, would you like some hamburgers for lunch?
W：No, thanks. I'd like some potato chips.
8．M：My watch is broken. I want to change a new one.
W：I think you can ask Tom to repair it tomorrow.
M：OK，I will.
9．W：When will you go to the zoo, Bob?
M：In half an hour.
10．M：Have you set the alarm clock, Maria?
W：Yes, I have. I set it at 7：10. Then we'll catch the bus at 9：20.
三、Text 1
M：Do you know Thomas Edison?
W：Yes. He was a great American inventor.
M：When was he born?
W：He was born on February 11th，1847.
M：Wow，you know so much about him.
Text 2
M：Look at the clouds. It's going to rain.
W：Yes. We should take our umbrellas.
M：By the way, do you know when the umbrella was invented?
W：About 3，000 years ago. It is said that Lu Ban invented it at that time.
M：Oh, I see! It's already 7：30 now.The film will start in twenty minutes.
W：Let's hurry up.
四、Hello，I'm watching a robot show in Japan. There are all kinds of robots. They are so cool and interesting. Look！The first robot named Jack was invented in 2006.He is cooking. People taste the meal and say it's very delicious. The second robot named Mary was invented in 2008.She is dancing. She dances so well that I want to learn to dance from her. The third robot named David was invented in 2012.He is riding a bike. Listen！Who is speaking English so well？It's the fourth one named Jenny. She was invented in 2009.She is talking to a little girl. Can you hear the nice music？Oh，the fifth robot named Linda is playing the violin. She was invented in 2010.How great they are!
听力答案：
一、1～5：BCABA
二、6～10：BAABA
三、11～15：CBACC
四、16.200617.dancing18.2012
19．a little girl20.violin
笔试部分
五、21.A点拨：biscuit和cookie都是可数名词，cake既可以作可数名词也可以作不
可数名词；not only...but also...作主语时，遵循就近原则，所以选A。

22．C
23．B点拨：本题考查不定代词。

句意：——刚才谁帮助贝蒂打扫卧室？——没有人。

她自己打扫的。

nobody“没有人”，故选B。

24．A点拨：本题用词义辨析法解题。

smell闻起来；sound听起来；see看；feel摸起来。

根据delicious“美味的”是通过嗅觉感知的，可知选A。

25．B点拨：考查固定结构“It is said that...”，意为“据说……”。

26．C
27．B点拨：本题用语法判定法解题。

make sb. do sth.让某人做某事，但该结构用在
被动语态时应为“sb. be made to do sth.”。

由句子中的were made可知此句为被动语态，故选B。

28．C点拨：本题用主谓一致法解题。

a number of大量的，相当于many与a lot of，修饰名词复数；the number of ……的数量，作主语时，谓语动词用单数形式。

第一个空是there be结构，其主语为books，应用are。

故选C。

29．B点拨：本题用固定结构法解题。

stop sb. from doing sth. “阻止某人做某事”。

故选B。

30．B点拨：本题用题眼法解题。

根据honest可以判断“我没有理由去怀疑他说的话”。

31．B32.C
33．B点拨：in person 亲自；by accident 偶然；on time 按时；for free免费。

句意：我在公园里偶然间找到了我丢失的手表。

by chance与by accident 同义，所以选B。

34．C点拨：本题用词义辨析法解题。

happen “发生”常指偶然发生；cause“造成”；take place “发生”，常指有计划地发生；come out“出版”。

根据句意可知，应该选C。

35．B点拨：本题用语境判断法解题。

句意：——万分感谢你的帮助。

——不客气(是我的荣幸)。

My pleasure别客气，是我的荣幸，用于答谢。

故选B。

六、36.C
37．A点拨：考查代词的用法。

根据上下文可知，学习用品不可能生长在地里。

none“(三者或三者以上)都不”，故此题选A。

38．D39.B
40．D点拨：考查词义辨析。

old“旧的”；wonderful“精彩的”；huge“巨大的”；simple“简单的”。

根据句意可知选D。

41．B42.C
43．C点拨：考查词义辨析。

travel“旅行”；make“制造，使得”；change“改变”；
destroy“摧毁”。

句意“这些发明中的一些已经大大改变了世界……”。

根据句意可知选C。

44.D
45．A点拨：forget“忘记”；think up“想出”；design“设计”；use up“用完，用光”。

根据句意可知选A。

46．B47.A
48．C点拨：考查形容词。

crazy“疯狂的”；wrong“错误的”；important“重要的”；
unimportant“不重要的”。

根据句意可知选C。

49．D50.A
七、A51～55：TTFFT
B56.B点拨：细节理解题。

在文章第一段第二句话就点明了茶的种类。

57．A点拨：细节理解题。

由文章第一段第四句话可知答案。

58．C点拨：细节理解题。

由文章第二段第三、四句话可知答案。

59．D点拨：细节理解题。

由文章第三段第四句话可知答案。

60．A点拨：细节理解题。

由文章最后一段第一句话可知答案。

C61.A点拨：细节理解题。

由第一段最后两句可知选A。

62．C点拨：细节理解题。

由第二段第一句可知选C。

63．D点拨：细节理解题。

由第三段最后一句可知选D。

64．A点拨：细节理解题。

由第二段的It can use different color lights to tell the time.可知选A。

65．B点拨：主旨大意题。

由最后一段All in all, a watch has become more important than the time it tells.可知选B。

八、(一)66.mention67.earthquake68.ruler
69．customers70.national
(二)71.was listed72.boiling73.rang
74．Suddenly75.locked
九、76.E77.D78.A79.F80.B
十、范文：
Do you know much about any inventions in our life? Now let me tell you something about them.Some inventions like①cars were specially invented, and some inventions like drinking straws were invented by accident.It__is__said__that② the first basketball game was played in 1891 by James Naismith.Basketball has become a more popular sport in the world.In 1888, drinking straws were invented by Marvin Stone.Because__of③ this invention, we now drink juice more easily.The car was invented by Karl Benz in 1886.It__can__help__people__travel__easily.④ It has become more and more popular in the world.
名师点评：
◆本文运用了“两步一注意法”介绍发明物品的情况。

先总体介绍，然后介绍物品的具体情况，主要从发明的时间、发明者、作用等方向进行了具体介绍。

◆本文的添彩点：
①like例如，结合实例说明，形象、明显。

②“据说”，固定结构。

③“因为”，后可接名词、代词或动词的-ing形式，运用此短语说明“吸管”这项发明
的好处。

④运用此句子阐述汽车的作用。