新版五年级上册英语试题- 期末测试 牛津上海版(含答案 )
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一、单选题(共10题)
1.It is a ________ day. The children can fly the kites.
A.rainy
B.wind
C.windy
2.I'm making some tea. First, I ________ the water.
A.pour
B.drink
C.boil
3.—Let's ________ some orange juice.
—OK.
A.make
B.making
C.makes
4.I have a fever. I should have a lot of ________.
A.juice
k
C.water
5.________, the Yangtze River runs into the sea.
A.First
B.Then
C.Finally
6.What do we need for making some tea?
A.Hot water
B.Cold water
C.Warm water
7.I can take the water and the paper ________ the window ________ the sun light.
A.in; to
B.near; into
C.on; under
8.Shanghai is in the east ________ China.
A.in
B.of
C.on
9."Let's take the blue shirt." In the sentence, "take" means ________.
A.take off
B.take out
C.buy
10.—Do you both go to school by bus?
—Yes, ________.
A.I do
B.we go
C.we do
二、阅读理解(共2题)
11.根据表格内容,回答下列问题
(1)Does Linda have two skirts?
(2)Are the T-shirts purple or brown?
(3)How much are the trousers?
(4)What's Lucy buying?
(5)How much is one dress?
12.阅读短文,回答下列问题。
Mr and Mrs Green's house is far from the city. There are no big shops near their home. So they only go shopping at weekends.
One Saturday morning, Mr and Mrs Green go shopping with their son, Tom. Mr Green drives the car to a big shop. It sells clothes. Mrs Green likes them. So she chooses a dress and tries it on. It looks great on her. She buys it for herself. Then she buys a shirt for her son and a sweater for her husband. After that, they go to a supermarket to buy some food and fruit.
At about eleven o'clock, they all feel hungry. They have their lunch at a restaurant. After lunch, they want to go home. But they cannot find their way. Mr Green drives over to a woman and asks, "Excuse me, could you tell me where I am now?" The old woman looks at him and the car, "You are in your car, sir," she answers.
(1)When do the Greens go shopping?
(2)How do the Greens go shopping on a Saturday morning?
(3)What does Mrs Green buy for Tom?
(4)Where do they buy food and fruit?
(5)What time do they have their lunch?
(6)Does the old woman tell the Greens the right away?
三、句型转换(共5题)
13.Does Peter want a pair of blue socks? (改成肯定句)
14.I want to buy the blue dress. (对划线部分提问)
15.I can try on these dresses. (改为否定句)
16.It has a big red zip. (改为复数句)
17.My parents like black and white buttons. (根据划线提问)
四、选词填空(词汇运用)(共1题)
18.选词填空,每词限用—次。
(1)On rainy days, I put on my ________ and rubber (橡胶) ________ to go to school.
(2)When I arrive home, I take off my sneakers (旅游鞋) and ________, and put on my ________. (3)It's cold outside. You should take your ________ and ________ with you.
(4)Jane has a ________ and a ________ for summer.
(5)Peter has a ________ and a pair of ________ for summer.
五、补全对话(共1题)
19.选择合适的句子完成对话。
A: Mum, I want a new school bag. ________
B: All right. ________
A: This shop has some schoolbags. ________
B: I want that one. ________ That one is big.
A: Well. Let's buy the big one.
六、单词拼写(词汇运用)(共1题)
20.阅读对话,完成短文,首字母已给。
Mum: Are you free, Bob?
Bob: Yes. What's the matter?
Mum: Paul is sick. He n________ some food, but I'm busy. I can't go to the food shop. C________
you go there for me?
Bob: OK. What does he w________?
Mum: Some bread and m________.
Bob: Which fruit does he like? Does he like bananas?
Mum: No. Paul d________ like bananas.
Bob: Can I buy him some chocolate?
Mum: No. Paul is sick. He cannot e________ chocolate.
Bob: OK, I see. Let me go now.
Mum: You are a good boy.
答案部分
第 1 题:
【答案】 C
【考点】形容词辨析
【解析】【分析】句意:这是一个.....天。
孩子们可以放风筝,A选项是:有雨的,B选项是:风,C选项是:有风的。
根据fly a kite可知是有风的日子,用C选项合适。
故答案为:C.
【点评】这是考查词汇辨析的题目。
要掌握所学单词的词义和用法。
第 2 题:
【答案】 C
【考点】动词辨析
【解析】【分析】句意:我在喝茶。
首先,我把水……开。
泡茶首先煮开水,A倒,B喝,C煮,故选C. 【点评】本题考查了动词辨析,注意牢记动词用法。
第 3 题:
【答案】 A
【考点】动词原形,固定搭配
【解析】【分析】句意:—让我们......一些桔汁吧。
—好的。
这里是短语let's do sth“让我们做什么”,用动词原形,A选项是动词原形,B选项是现在分词,C选项是单三形式。
故答案为:A.
【点评】这是考查动词适当形式的题目。
要掌握短语let's do sth“让我们做什么”。
第 4 题:
【答案】 C
【考点】名词辨析
【解析】【分析】句意:我发烧了。
我应该喝很多……。
病了需要多喝水,A果汁,B牛奶,C水,故选C.
【点评】本题考查了名词辨析,注意牢记名词汉语意思。
第 5 题:
【答案】 C
【考点】副词辨析
【解析】【分析】句意:……扬子江奔入大海。
河流最后都流入大海,A首先,B然后,C最后,故选C. 【点评】本题考查了副词辨析,注意牢记副词汉语意思。
第 6 题:
【答案】 A
【考点】常识
【解析】【分析】句意:—我们沏茶需要什么?——……。
根据常识,沏茶需要热水,A热水,B冷水,C 温水,故选A.
【点评】本题考查常识,注意牢记单词汉语意思。
第 7 题:
【答案】 B
【考点】介词辨析,合成介词
【解析】【分析】句意:我们可以将水和纸拿到窗户......,阳光......。
in“在......里”, on“在......上”, near“......附近”,根据句意这里是在窗户附近,第二空是在阳光下,用into. 根据所给选项B 选项合适。
故答案为:B.
【点评】这是考查介词用法的题目。
要掌握常用介词用法和意思的不同。
第 8 题:
【答案】 B
【考点】介词辨析
【分析】句意:上海在中国......东部。
A选项是:在......里,B选项是:的,C选项是:在......【解析】
上。
根据句意这里是所有格。
B选项合适。
故答案为:B.
【点评】这是考查介词的题目。
要掌握所有格用法。
第 9 题:
【答案】 C
【考点】动词辨析
【解析】【分析】句意:我们买蓝色的衬衫吧。
在句中take的意思是……A起飞,B带出,C买。
take是买的意思,故答案为C。
【点评】考查动词辨析,识记动词和动词短语意思及用法。
第 10 题:
【答案】 C
【考点】一般疑问句
【解析】【分析】句意:——你们两个都是乘公共汽车去学校的吗?——是的,……。
both表示两个,所以you表示你们,是复数形式,回答用we,问句由do提问,故答案为C。
【点评】考查一般疑问句的回答,注意问句中人称代词和动词要跟答语保持一致。
第 11 题:
【答案】(1)No, she doesn't.
(2)They are purple.
(3)100 yuan.
(4)She 's buying a skirt.
(5)90 yuan.
【考点】阅读理解
【解析】【分析】(1)句意:琳达有两条短裙子吗?根据表格知琳达没有短裙子,故答案为No, she doesn't. (2)句意:T恤是紫色的还是棕色的?根据表格知是紫色的,故答案为They are purple.
(3)句意:裤子多少钱?根据表格知裤子100元,故答案为100 yuan.
(4)句意:露西正在买什么?根据表格知露西正在买短裙,故答案为She 's buying a skirt.
(5)句意:一件裙子多少钱?根据表格知一件裙子90元,故答案为90 yuan.
【点评】考查阅读理解,表格类阅读理解要注意表格的读取方式,理解问题意思,选择对应答案。
第 12 题:
【答案】(1)They go shopping at weekends.
(2)They drives a car to go shopping.
(3)She buys a shirt for Tom.
(4)A supermarket.
(5)At about eleven o'clock.
(6)No, she doesn't.
【考点】阅读理解
【解析】【分析】文章大意:本文主要讲述格林一家住在郊区,附近没有商店,周末去购物的情景。
(1)根据So they only go shopping at weekends.知,格林一家周末去购物,故答案为They go shopping at weekends.
(2)根据Mr Green drives the car to a big shop.知,他们开车去购物,故答案为They drives a car to go shopping.
(3)根据Then she buys a shirt for her son and a sweater for her husband.知格林夫人给儿子买了一件衬衫,故答案为She buys a shirt for Tom.
(4)根据After that, they go to a supermarket to buy some food and fruit.知他们在超市买了一些吃的,故答案为A supermarket.
(5)根据At about eleven o'clock, they all feel hungry. They have their lunch at a restaurant.
知他们在十一点吃午饭,故答案为At about eleven o'clock.
(6)根据The old woman looks at him and the car, "You are in your car, sir," she answers.知,老妇女回答格林先生在车里,没有指出正确道路,故答案为No, she doesn't.
【点评】考查阅读理解,浏览文章大意,理解问题意思,根据问题在原文寻找原句回答问题。
第 13 题:
【答案】 Peter wants a pair of blue socks.
【考点】句型转换
【解析】【分析】句意:皮特想要一双蓝色的袜子吗?由助动词does引导的一般疑问句变肯定句,把助动词去掉,时态体现在谓语动词上,即want改成wants,故答案为Peter wants a pair of blue socks. 【点评】考查句型转换,一般疑问句变成肯定句要注意还原动词时态。
第 14 题:
【答案】 Which dress do you want to buy?
【考点】句型转换
【解析】【分析】句意:我想买一件蓝色的长裙。
划线部分表示选择蓝色的裙子,提问应是询问选择哪条裙子,用which dress,剩余部分变成一般疑问句,借助助动词do,I变成you,故答案为Which dress do you want to buy?
【点评】考查句型转换,划线部分提问要选择合适的疑问词,注意句子疑问语序。
第 15 题:
【答案】 I can't try on these dresses.
【考点】句型转换
【解析】【分析】句意:我可以试穿这些裙子。
can是情态动词,否定句直接在后面加not,故答案为I can't try on these dresses.
【点评】考查句型转换,含有情态动词的句子变否定直接在秋天动词后面加not。
第 16 题:
【答案】 They have big red zips.
【考点】句型转换
【解析】【分析】句意:它有一条大的红色的拉链。
it改为they,has改为have,a去掉,zip改为zips,故答案为They have big red zips.
【点评】考查句型转换,单数句子变复数,主谓宾都要改成复数,注意句子时态不变。
第 17 题:
【答案】 Which buttons do your parents like?
【考点】单词拼写
【解析】【分析】句意:我的父母喜欢黑白色的纽扣。
划线部分表示选择,提问选择用which,选择的是纽扣,句子借助助动词do变成疑问句,故答案为Which buttons do your parents like?
【点评】考查句型转换,划线部分提问要选择合适的疑问词,注意句子结构要用疑问语序。
第 18 题:
【答案】(1)raincoat;boots
(2)socks;slippers
(3)gloves;sweater
(4)skirt;blouse
(5)shirt;shorts
【考点】选词填空
【解析】【分析】gloves手套 skirt短裙 shirt衬衫 shorts短裤 socks袜
子 sweater毛衣 raincoat 雨衣 slippers拖鞋 boots长筒靴 blouse上衣(1)句意:在雨天,我穿上我的……和橡胶……去学校。
雨天穿的是雨衣和橡胶长筒靴,故答案为raincoat,boots。
(2)句意:当我回家的时候,我脱掉我的旅游鞋和……,穿上我的……。
回家脱掉鞋和袜子换上拖鞋,故答案为socks,slippers。
(3)句意:外面很冷,你应该带上你的……和……。
外面冷需要穿保暖的,戴手套和穿毛衣,故答案为gloves,sweater。
(4)句意:在夏天,简有一件……和……。
简是女孩,夏天穿女式上衣和裙子,a后面跟单数可数名词,故答案为 skirt, blouse。
(5)句意:在夏天皮特有一件……和一条……。
皮特是男生,夏天穿衬衫和短裤,shorts要用a pair of 来修饰,故答案为shirt,shorts。
【点评】考查选词填空,识记单词意思,理解句意,根据常识和句意选择正确单词。
第 19 题:
【答案】 D;A;B;E
【考点】购物
【解析】【分析】A. Let's go to the shop.让我们一起去商店吧。
B. Which one do you want?你想要哪一件?
C. Which ones do you want?你想要哪一些?
D. My school bag is too old.我的书包很旧。
E. This one is too small.这个太小了。
(1)根据上句I want a new school bag. 知想要一个新书包,说明原来的书包旧了,故答案为D。
(2)根据下句This shop has some schoolbags.知他们去了书包店,故答案为A。
(3)根据下句I want that one.知上句问选择哪一个,故答案为B。
(4)根据下句That one is big.知上句说书包太小了,故答案为E。
【点评】考查补全对话,浏览对话大意,根据上下句和选项意思选择答语,通读对话对证答案。
第 20 题:
【答案】 needs;Can;want;milk;doesn't;eat
【考点】单词拼写
【解析】【分析】(1)句意:他……一些食物。
根据I can't go to the food shop.知鲍尔需要一些食物,need,需要,是实义动词,he是第三人称单数形式,谓语动词用单三形式,故答案为needs。
(2)句意:你可以代我去那儿吗?情态动词can表示请求,故答案为Can。
(3)句意:他想要什么?想要want,句子有助动词does,谓语动词用原形,故答案为want。
(4)句意:一些面包和牛奶。
根据句意和首字母知是牛奶milk,是不可数名词,故答案为milk。
(5)句意:鲍尔……喜欢香蕉。
根据前句No.知是不喜欢,Paul是第三人称单数形式,助动词否定形式用doesn't,故答案为doesn't。
(6)句意:鲍尔不能……巧克力。
吃eat,can't是情态动词,后跟动词原形,故答案为eat。
【点评】考查单词拼写,浏览对话大意,根据所给首字母和句意写出单词,注意使用单词的正确形式。