常用军事操练术语

常用军事操练术语about turn(face)!face about! 向后转！
Again !重报！
All correct ./all present .全到。

All present except …除…外都到了。

As you were !还原！
At ease!/stand at ease !稍息！
At ease march!便步走！
Attention !立正！
Bayonet (fencing) exercises!拼刺（对刺）练习！By the numbers. 分解动作。

By the numbers,right shoulder,arms.One.Two.There.
枪上肩分解动作，一！二！三！
By the right (left) flank,march!向右（左）转走！By twos number!一二报数！
Cease fire! 射击完毕！
Ceremonial march! /march in review 分列式Change step! 换步！
Close! 靠拢！
Close ranks! 向前靠拢！
Color guard! 护旗队
Color salute !军旗礼！
Column right (left)! 右（左）转弯走！
Column half right (left ) 纵队半面向右（左）转！Command of execution 动令
Commence firing !开始射击！
Comrade(s) …is (are) absent…..同志缺席Count off ! 报数！
Dead center !正中靶心！
Dismissed!解散！
Double march!跑步走!
Double time !跑步前进！
Dress !看齐！
Dress right (left)(center)!向右（左、中）看齐！Drill with arms !持枪操练！
Extend!散开！
Extend (close )on 1st spuad!以一班为基础散开（靠拢）！Eyes front !向前看！
Eyes right (left) (center)!向右（左、中）看齐！
Fall in 集合
Fall out 就地解散
Fire !/open fire !开火！
Fire at will 自由射击
Fix bayonet 上刺刀
Forward march !齐步走！
Get down !卧倒！
Guide centre! 以中间为基准！
Guide on me !以我为基准！
Guides on line !/Guides out !基准兵就位!
Guides post !基准兵入列！
Half step! 快步！
Halt !/halt and freeze!立定!
Hand (Rifle) salute ! two !徒手（持枪）敬礼！礼毕！Here !/resent !到！
Hit the ground !卧倒！
Hit (miss) the mark 命中（没有命中）目标
Honor guard /escort of honor 仪仗队
Hup ,two,three,four!一、二、三、四
In action !准备战斗！
Inspection arms (pistol)! 验枪！
Left,right,left,right!左、右、左、右！
Let ‘s practice bayonet fighting! 现在练刺杀！
Lie down!/down! 卧倒！
Light out ! 熄灯
Line up !/stand in line ! 站队
Live ammunition practice! 实弹射击
Load !装子弹！
March right (left) 向右（左）转走！Mark target! 标靶！
Mark time,march! 踏步走！
Move out !开始行动！
Now,let’s call the roll. 现在点名。

on four colums ,fall in ! 成四路纵队集合！On four ranks ,fall in ! 成四列横队集合！On one colum ,fall in ! 成一路纵队集合！On one rank,fall in ! 成一列横队集合！
On the double! 跑步！
Open ranks! 前后离开一步！
Order arms! 枪放下！
Out of ranks !/Fall out of me !出列！
Parade step,march! 正步走！
Password/watchword! 口令！
Pile arms! /stake arms ! 架枪！Preparatory command 预令
Present arms !举枪礼！
Push-up 俯卧撑
Quick march !快步走！
Quick time ,march ! 齐步走！
Ready all ! 各就各位！
Ready ,present,fire! 预备，瞄准，放！Report to your class !去上课！
Return pistol !枪入套！
Right (left ) shoulder,arms枪上肩！Right (left) turn (face) !向右（左）转! Rise ! /get up! 起立！
Route step! 便步!
Salute with eyes! 注目礼！
Salute with hand! 举手礼！
Sit-up 仰卧起坐
Sling arms ! 肩枪！
Stand up ! 起立！
Suspend firing !停止射击！
Take arms! 取枪！
Take your post(s)! 入列！
Target/objective 靶/目标
Trail arms !/port arms! 持枪！
Three steps forward,marks! 向前三步走！To the rear ,march! 向后转走！
Turn around !向后转！
Unfix bayonet !下刺刀！
Unload! 退子弹！
Without the numbers. 连续动作。

军事英语Organization编制
Brance兵种
Arms兵种
Operation 作战，行动
Veterinary corps 兽医队
Chaplain corps 随军牧师队
Ordnance军械
Reserve components 后备役部队Noncommissioned officer 军士
Rank 军衔
Commissioned officer 军官
Field armies 集团军、野战集团军
Elements 分队，小队
Organic 建制的
Covering force 掩护部队
Tank-infantry team 步坦联合队
AG company 军务连
Stinger missile “毒刺”防空导弹Blackhawk “黑鹰”式运输直升机Violence 突击力
Shock effect 突击效果
Delaying actions 阻滞战斗
Sabot 穿甲弹钢钢心外面包的一层铝壳APDS 脱壳穿甲弹
Small arms 轻武器
Rocket launcher 火箭筒
TOW “陶”式反坦克导弹
Dragon “龙”式反坦克导弹
Sight 瞄准具
Attaching 配属
Assign 编入编制
Howitzer 榴弹炮
Gunner 火炮瞄准手
Cannoneer 炮手
Self-propelled 自行的
Towed 牵引的
Subordinate unit 所属部队
tactical movement 战备行军
motor transport 运输汽车
target acquisition 目标搜索
marine corps 海军陆战队
the AH-64 Apache “阿帕奇”AH-64武装直升机massed formations 密集队形
ground force engagement 地面部队交战scenario 演习方案，想定
contingency 应急
combined arms team 诸兵种合成战斗力。