英语_2013年广东省佛山市中考英语试卷(含答案)

2013年广东省佛山市中考英语试卷
二、语言知识及应用（共两节，满分15分）第一节单项选择（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）阅读下列各题，从各题所给的A，B，C项中选出最佳选项，井在答题卡上将该项涂黑．
1. The Xiamen-Shenzhen high speed railroad will run ______ eight cities.
A across
B through
C over
2. ______ 2013 Guangzhou Reading Month was started on March 30th.
A A
B An
C The
3. Medical workers were sent to Ya'an soon ______ the earthquake happened.
A after
B before
C until
4. Wang Yaping will become China's ________ woman astronaut into space after Liu Yang.
A two
B second
C the second
5. Let's get a bite to eat. I bet you ______ be starving.
A can't
B must
C need
6. I'm tired of doing the same thing all the time. Let's try ______ new!
A anything
B nothing
C something
7. People care a lot about food safety，for they want to eat ______．（）
A health
B healthy
C healthily
8. ______ terrible the school bus accident was!（）
A How
B What
C What a
9. An expert team ______ to study H7N9bird flu virus in April，2013．（）
A is set up
B was set up
C has set up
10. Parents around the world ______ worried about children playing too many video games．（）
A is
B was
C are
11. Her mother always persuades her ______ her diet properly．（）
A to reduce
B not to reduce
C reduce
12. Could you tell me ______ during Earth Hour on Mar.31st this year？（）
A where were you
B what you are doing
C who you stayed with
13. People ______ smoke in a public place may have to pay 500 yuan as a punishment.
A what
B who
C which
14. The huge yellow rubber duck ______ to 13cities in 9countries since 2007．（）
A travels
B travelled
C has travelled
15. The teacher is wise enough to explain the most difficult questions in ______ way．（）
A simple
B simpler
C the simplest
D D、
三、完形填空
16. Arvind was a little boy who lied on a farm with his parents and cousins．There was a very big （1）_______ in front of his large house．One day he climbed the branch（树枝）and sat there．He
suddenly （2）_______strange voices．The next morning he decided to climb the tree till the （3）_______and to his surprise there was a （4）_______land．
It was so （5）_______, with kids laughing and playing with toys．He talked to the queen fairy （仙女）and asked whether he could come to the magic land．The fairy agreed．Many days passed and he （6）_______to go to the magic land to play with the kids．But one day when he （7）_______, his father said that he was （8）_______the farm because of the bad harvest．
Arvind was very unhappy, for he would miss the magic land．He （9）_______ climbed the tree and told the queen fairy about it．The fairy said she would keep a packet of gold near the tree every day．Arvind's father （10）_______ the gold and took it home．All were surprised except Arvind．
This happened for many days and his father decided not to sell the farm．
．
（1）
A tree
B pond
C garden
（2）
A hated
B copied
C heard
（3）
A bottom
B top
C branch
（4）
A farm
B magic
C mess
（5）
A beautiful
B ordinary
C boring
（6）
A forgot
B required
C continued
（7）
A grew up
B dropped in
C woke up
（8）
A burning
B selling
C damaging
（9）
A quickly
B loudly
C fortunately
（10）
A refused
B noticed
C expected
四、阅读理解
17. Robots aren't only in the movies or on TV．One"real"robot recently married a couple at a wedding ceremony in Tokyo, Japan．
Fifty guests stood as the music played and the bride（新娘）walked down towards the groom
（新郎）．Only one guest stayed seated﹣the minister（牧师）, who happened to be a robot．For this special ceremony, the four﹣foot tall robot named I﹣Fairy wore flowers around her head．I﹣Fairy's eyes flashed colored lights as she pronounced the couple man ﹣and﹣wife and asked the groom to kiss the bride．The wedding was the first time a marriage had been led by a robot, according to the company that built I﹣Fairy．
A robot might seem like an unusual choice（选择）to lead a wedding, but if you knew the couple you would think I﹣Fairy was the perfect choice．That's because the groom teaches ________ at a university and the bride works for the company that built I﹣Fairy．The newly married couple hopes their wedding will encourage more uses for robots．They hope their wedding will give people ideas about ways in which they might use robots to do"everyday things"in their lives in the near future．
（1）．The"real"robot is the________at the wedding ceremony．
A bride ．
B groom ．
C reporter ．
D minister．
（2）．Which is TRUE about the robot？________
A It wore flowers around the neck for the ceremony．
B Its eyes flashed colored lights while it was speaking．
C It was built by the I﹣fairy company．
D It kissed the newly married couple．
（3）．In paragraph（段落）3，"robotics"must be the________on how robots are made and used．
A science ．
B book ．
C magazine ．
D cartoon．
（4）．We can learn from the last paragraph that________•
A novel ．
B news report ．
C folk story ．
D advertisement．
18. Lightning（闪电）is shocking, and it happens all over the world!Scientists think that there are more than three million lightning strikes（袭击）every day in the world﹣that's thirty strik es every second．
Lightning can also be very dangerous．Every year, lightning kills people because it can start big fires or because it reaches temperatures up to 28, 000 degrees centigrade．American Roy Sullivan, who worked in a park, holds the record for ________ the most lightning strikes．Between 1942 and 1983, he was hit seven times!
So, why does lightning strike? Lightning strikes happen when ice and water in clouds rub （摩擦）together, and cause atmospheric（大气层的）changes．When this happens, it creates a static charge（静电电荷）．Lightning can strike inside the cloud, between two clouds and between a cloud and Earth．It's the last type of strike that is the most dangerous for humans．About 1, 000 people get struck by lightning every year in the United States, and
about 100 of them die as a result．
Lightning is certainly not something________．When lightning strikes, it's best to stay inside a large building．To stay safe, do not stand under trees, on hills or near water．Trees attract lightning．Also, do not lie down on the ground, otherwise the electricity may go through you and cause a heart disease．
（1）．Lightning strikes________．
A happen three billion times each day．
B will start when there are big fires．
C can reach very high temperatures．
D kill all those who work in a park．
（2）．What does"surviving"in paragraph 2 mean in Chinese？________
A 目睹．
B 幸存．
C 制造．
D 遇难．
（3）．We can infer（推断）from paragraph 3 that________．
A lightning strikes are caused whenever ice and water meet．
B lightning between two clouds is the most dangerous for humans．
C lig htning strikes create static charge．
D about one tenth of the people struck by lightning die every year in America．
（4）．Which expression means"to toy with"in the last paragraph？________
A to play with ．
B to take seriously ．
C to show off ．
D to take it easy．
（5）．Where's the best place to be when lightning strikes？________
A On top of a hill．
B In a swimming pool．
C In a tree．
D Inside．
19. Here are some things you can do to help stop global warming（全球变暖）．
（61）．Where is David right now？________
（62）．What does David's dad say？________
（63）．Who is Allen？________
（64）．Why does David feel history difficult？________
（65）．What does Sarah advise David to eat？________．
五、语言运用
21. Lisa Smith went shopping．She is 30，and has lived at 3037 N．Foothill Street s（66）________1992．Lisa has been m（67）________to John for seven years．They have t（68）
________children； Bob is five years old and Nancy is three．At 9 am，Lisa got into her c（69）________and drove to Barget，a large super﹣market a kilometer a（70）________
Barget was having a holiday sale．Lisa b（71）________a four﹣slice toaster（烤面包机） for 29.95．Theregularpricewas39.95．On her way h（72）________，Lisa stopped at MilkPlus
to buy some nonfat m（73）________．The milk was $3.50 Lisa got 50 cents back in change．Lisa arrived home at 10 am．John and the kids were still s （74）________She woke t（75）
________up
and then made a hot and nutricious breakfast for everyone．
五、完成句子（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）根据下面各题的汉语意思用英语完
成句子，并将答案写在答题卡的相应位置，词数不限．
22. 岭南天地跟佛山祖庙靠得很近，你不会找不到的!
Lingnan Tiandi is quite________Foshan Zumiao，and you won't miss it!
23. 跟他们的父母相比，现今的孩子少了许多户外经历．
________their parents，today's children have far less outdoor experience．
24. 努力是取得进步的黄金准则．
Hard work is the golden rule of________．
25. 电影《钢铁侠3》如此激动人心，以致好评如潮．
The film Iron Man 3 is________that it has won lots of goodreviews．
26. 我正在浏览托尼的微博，那时他刚好打电话给我．
I________Tony's Microblog when suddenly he telephoned me．
六、材料作文
27. 校园英文杂志New Standard的主编邀请你为该杂志写一篇评论．请你就以下写作要点用英文陈述你的观点．
【写作要点】
①从该杂志可以了解校园发生的大事，如校园音乐会、英语节、篮球赛
②学生经常为该杂志写文章，提高了写作能力
③学生最喜爱Homework Help栏目（column），能够帮助解决学习上的问题
④我提两点建议：一是开设环境教育栏自，介绍环境保护方面的知识；二是…，因为…
【写作要求】
①词数90左右；
②短文的开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数；
⑧文中需包括所有写作要点，但不要逐字翻译，可适当加入过渡语句，使短文通顺、连贯；
④文中不能出现考生真实姓名和学校名称．
New Standard is very popular among students．From this magazine students can
…
I hope New Standard will be much more helpful to the students in the future!
2013年广东省佛山市中考英语试卷答案
1. B
2. C
3. A
4. B
5. B
6. C
7. C
8. A
9. B
10. C
11. A
12. C
13. B
14. C
15. C
16. A
C
B
B
A
C
C
A
B
17. B
A
C
B
18. C
B
D
A
D
19. E
20. He is in computer science class．,He says David can't join the football team．,He is David's brother．,Because there are so many facts and dates to remember．,She adivses David to eat more fish．
21. ince,arried,wo,ar,way,ought,ome,ilk,leeping,hem
22. closeto
23. Compared with
24. makingprogress
25. so exciting
26. was looking through
27. New Standard is very popular among students．From this magazine students can learn about the school events，such as school concerts，the English Festival and basketball matches．（可以了解校园发生的大事）Also，some students often write articles for it，and they have improved their writing．（学生经常为该杂志写文章，提高了写作能力）The students'favourite column is Homework Help because it can help them work out problems on study．【高分句型一】（学生最喜爱Homework Help栏目）
I'd like to make two suggestions far the magazine．First，it can start a new column named Environmental Education to introduce knowledge on how to protect the environment．Second，it can become an online magazine to save paper【高分句型二】．（建议）
I hope New Standard will be much more helpful to the students in the future!。