仁爱版九年级英语(上)第四单元 测试题(含听力材料及答案)

仁爱版九年级英语(上) Unit 4月考试题
满分：100 时间：100分钟
第一部分听力部分（20分）
I.根据每小题所听到的对话，从所给的A、B、C 三个选项中选择符合题意的图画.（5分）
1.. A. B. C.
2. A. B. C.
3. A. B. C.
4. A B. C.
5. A. . B. C.
II..听对话选出最佳答案（5）
听对话1，完成6—8小题。

( )6.What are they going to do?
A. See a movie about aliens.
B. Watch a TV program about astronauts.
C. Read the stories about aliens.
( )7.When does it begin?
A. At six in the afternoon.
B. At six twenty in the afternoon.
C. At twenty to six in the afternoon.
( )8. Where will they meet?
A.In the movie theater.
B. Outside the movie theater.
C. Near the movie theater.
听对话2，完成9—10小题。

( )9. What is Maria going to be in the future?
A. A scientist.
B. An astronaut.
C. A dancer.
( ) 10. What do they think they must do first if they want their dreams to come true?
A. Learn a lot of knowledge.
B. Master some basic skills.
C. Both A and B.
III.听短文，选择最佳答案。

（5）
（）11. Some ______ have been explained in scientific ways.
A. people
B. strange objects
C. of the reports about UFOs
D. planes
（）12. In 1954, a British plane met a UFO when it was flying from ______ to _____.
A. England, America
B. America, England
C. America, France
D. New York, an island
（）13. The captain ______ and saw something on the left of their plane.
A. looked down
B. looked up
C. looked back
D. looked ahead
（）14. How many objects did the captain see ? _________.
A. Only one
B. Five
C. Six
D. Seven
（）15. The big object moved away because ________.
A. it was afraid of the plane
B. it had received a radio report
C. of some unknown reasons
D. it had stayed long enough with the plane
IV. 短文理解(5)
听短文，根据短文内容，从A、B、C三个选项中，选择正确答案。

（）16. Why did the doctor ask Mrs. Brown not to eat meat or cakes?
A. Because Mrs. Brown didn’t like it.
B. Because meat and cakes would make her fatter.
C. Because Mr. Brown liked to eat them very much.
（）17. Who did Mrs. Brown make a cake for the next morning?
A. Her children.
B. Her doctor.
C. Her husband.
（）18. Why did Mrs. Brown make another cake?
A. Because she was good at making cakes.
B. Because she thought her husband would be angry with her.
C. Because her husband wanted her to do it.
（）19. Why was Mrs. Brown very happy when he saw the half of the cake on the table?
A. Because he thought his wife began to stop eating cakes.
B. Because the cake was beautiful.
C. Because he was hungry and wanted to eat it.
（）20. Which of the following is NOT TRUE?
A. Mrs. Brown loved eating cakes.
B. Mr. Brown wanted to stop his wife from eating cakes and meat.
C. Mr. Brown knew his wife had made another cake.
第二部分英语知识运用(40)
I. 单项填空。

（15）
（）1.Daniel wants to buy a mobile phone and there are different types in the shop for him_________.
A. to choose
B. choosing
C. to choose from
D. choosing from
（）2. Many people believe_______ robots will do most of our housework in the future.
A. that
B. if
C. why
D. how
（）3. ________can be used for making all kinds of cartoons.
A. Telephone
B. Radios
C. Televisions
D. Computers
（）4. -------My computer! It’s all black!
------Let me have a look, and you may use________if you have something important to do. She is just playing games now.
A. mine
B. it
C. hers
D. his
（）5. stars are shining in the sky at night.
A. Million
B. Million of
C. Millions of
D. Millions
（）6. Some of Edison’s inventions the world.
A. have changed
B. will change
C. has produced
D. change
（）7. Each of us a present on New Year’s Day.
A. gave
B. given
C. were given
D. was given
（）8. I’d like to have a piece of paper .
A. to write with
B. to write on
C. to be written
D. to write
（）9. The book is very exciting and worth .
A. to read
B. read
C. reading
D. reads
（）10. A plane is the second useful invention, I think.
A. more
B. most
C. much
D. best
（）11.-------_____I use your dictionary, Tom?
------Of course, you _______.
A. Can; could
B. Could; can
C. Could; could
D. Can; might
（）12. ------ Do you know when he _________ back?
------ Sorry, I don’t know. When he_______ back, I’ll let you know.
A. comes; comes
B. comes; will come
C. will come; will come
D. will come; comes
（）13. I am wondering ______________.
A. why did he come to school late
B. why he came to school late
C. that he came to school late
D. why was he late for school
（）14. All students in our class are working very hard _________get high scores in the entrance exams in near future.
A. as a result
B. in order that
C. for
D. in order to
（）15. The students today feel ______tired, because they need to finish _________homework every day.
A. too much; too much
B. much too; much too
C. too much; much too
D. much too; too much
II.完形填空。

(20)
A
Man has done much research in our universe. Man has even invented four kinds of satellites. The first kind of satellite studies the geography of 1 , our home. It is used to make maps and also help countries to see where they may 2 oil and gold.
The second kind of satellite is used to guide ships and planes. A ship or a plane can 3 a message to the satellite, and can find out where it is.
The third kind studies the weather. These satellites watch clouds and strong wind 4___ across the earth. They warn countries to be ready when the 5 weather is coming. They 6____ of the earth from thousands of miles above it and send the photos to weather stations on the ground.
7 kind is used for communication. Telephone calls 8 countries can be sent by these satellites. Some can carry hundreds of calls at one time. A call is sent to the satellite, then the 9_____ sends it to a station in the country. There satellites also carry pictures . They can 10____ and send about eight pictures at a time. ( )1.A. the sun B. the moon C. the space D. the earth
( )2.A. buy B. choose C. find D. carry
( )3.A. get B. send C. put D. write
( )4.A. moving B. running C. walking D. flying
( )5.A. fine B. cool C. sunny D. bad
( )6.A. take photos B. make drawing
C. have a look
D. draw pictures
( )7.A. The other B. Another C. One D. The last
( )8.A. between B. in C. from D. of
( )9.A. man B. satellite C. telephone D. caller
( )10.A. take B. bring C. accept D. receive
B
Napoga Gurigo is a 12-year-old girl in Ghana, Africa. It is 1 for her family to get clean water. The nearest place to get water is a dirty hole half a kilometer from their 2 .
Every morning, Napoga 3 home at half past five to get water for her family. Sometimes it 4 six hours to get enough clean water. Napoga has no time to go to school 5 play with her friends.
Millions of people in the world 6 Napoga. They can't get enough clean water to keep 7 . Most of those people are in Africa.
Water covers 70 per cent of Earth's surface. But most of that is sea water. We can't use it for very many things. Fresh water is 8 we use to drink, take showers and cook food. And fresh water 9 only 1 per cent of Earth's surface.
Many people have made wells(井) to get clean water from 10 . But there still isn't enough. Scientists say that in 30 years, more than half of the people in the world won't have enough clean water.
( )1. A. easy B. hard C. fun D. impossible
( )2. A. school B. city C. country D. village
( )3. A. goes B. stays C. leaves D. comes
( )4. A. spends B. costs C. pays D. takes
( )5. A. and B. or C. but D. while
( )6. A. look like B. are like C. feel like D. sound like
( )7. A. healthy B. strong C. heavy D. clean
( )8. A. that B. / C. what D. when
( )9. A. takes B. runs C. flows D. covers
( )10. A. underground B. subway C. rivers D. the sea
III. 选择适当的句子补全对话。

(5)
A: 1
B: I have heard there is a new kind of book about spaceship, isn’t there?
A: Yes, you are right.
B: 2
A: With pleasure. What kind of science book would you like, about ShenzhouⅤ or Shenzhou Ⅵ?
B: 3
A: Sorry, I’m afraid you can borrow either of them, because these books are so popular that m any students want to read them.
B: OK, please give me the book on Shenzhou Ⅵ. By the way, 4
A: Only a week. 5
B: Thank you, I will return it on time.
A. how long can I keep it?
B. how can I keep it ?
C. I want both of them.
D. Can I borrow it, please?
E. Can I lend it?
F. Here you are!
G. What can I do for you?
第三部分阅读理解(30)
IV.阅读理解。

(30)
（A）
Man has been to the moon. It has been the first step to the future travels in space. The moon is much nearer to the earth than all the planets. Venus(金星), the nearest planet to the earth is millions of
kilometers away! Traveling to the planets will be man’s next step. It will be more difficult than
traveling to the moon and certainly more exciting.
In 1997, an American spaceship reached Mars, the second nearest planet from the earth. A wonderful robot slowly walked on the planet and worked hard. It sent a lot of information back to the
earth. The most exciting piece was that there used to be a lot of water on Mars. The American scientists
asked, “Is there any life on Mars?” Unluckily, no life was found there, but American scientists do not
lose heart.
Russian spaceships have found that it is so hot on Venus(金星)that there must be no life there.
Spaceships of the future will be bigger and faster. They will be able to carry people for travels to the moon or other planets.
Man may in the future find planets like the earth and make them home. But there is still a long, long way to go. Man should learn to know that the earth will be his only home for a long time and
begin to love and take good care of it.
根据短文内容，选择正确答案。

( )1. The first step to the future travels in space is the .
A. traveling to Mars
B. traveling to the moon
C. traveling to Venus
D. traveling to the sun
( )2. The nearest planet to the earth is .
A. Venus
B. Mars
C. the moon
D. the sun
( )3. The American scientists find living things on Mars.
A. believe they can
B. are sure to
C. try to
D. are certain to
( )4. There must be no life on Venus(金星)because .
A. there on little air
B. it is too cold
C. there is no water
D. it is too hot
( )5. It will be possible for people to travel to the moon or other
planets in the future because spaceship .
A. will be bigger
B. will be faster
C. will be comfortable
D. Both A and B
B
The earth is getting warmer. Can you feel it? Earlier this month, the Intergovernmental Panel on Climate Change (政府间气候变化委员会) gave a report. In it, scientists talk about global warming and what it means for the world.
（）6. Which of the following can not make the air warmer?
A. CO2.
B. Methane.
C. Nitrous oxide.
D. O2.
（）7. More and more ice in the polar areas melts will ______.
A. bring terrible weather events
B. make more islands disappear under water
C. make the air warmer
D. will make people die of natural disaster
（）8. If the global warming continues, ______.
A. there will be less land on the earth
B. cars will not be used in the future
C. there won’t any droughts because of the more melted water
D. there will be more droughts than floods in the world
（）9. Which of the following is TRUE according to the diagram?
A. The global warming has nothing t o do with man’s activities.
B. Cars aren’t good for human at all.
C. The global warming is caused just by cars.
D. The global warming will bring the change of people’s transportation.
（）10. The global warming will ______.
A. bring people more experience about life
B. bring people terrible weather
C. harm people’s lives
D. make sea level rise
C
A Little Help from the Sun
Even though Mars doesn't always come close enough for astronomers（天文学家）to get a good look at it when Earth speeds past, scientists have an opportunity to launch a spacecraft to Mars every 26 months.
Unlike vehicles in science fiction movies, spaceships don't just take off in any direction. Escaping（避开）Earth's gravitational pull requires a lot of energy. Even then, without an extra push, a spacecraft would never reach the orbit of Mars.
To get a spacecraft to Mars, scientists time the launch so the spacecraft reaches Mars when the red planet is on the opposite side of the sun from Eart h. This way, they take advantage of solar gravity, which causes a spacecraft to “fall” toward the sun, traveling in an arc around it. This motion follows physical laws described by Isaac Newton and Johannes Kepler in the 17th century.
”What you want to do is launch the spacecraft so it goes around the sun to meet Mars, ” says Jah. “We give it the least amount of energy possible and let the sun's gravity do as much as it can for us. ”
As a result, like a warrior in a Roman chariot race, the spacecraft comes up on Mars from behind. But instead of sailing past, it slows down and lands. 阅读短文，回答下列问题。

11．Do scientists have an opportunity to launch a spacecraft to Mars every 26 months?
______________________________________________________________
12. If a spaces hip wants to escape Earth’s gravitational pull, what does it need?
______________________________________________________________
13．When can the spacecraft get to Mars by the scientists’ opinion?
______________________________________________________________
14．Who described the physical laws that were mentioned in the passage in the 17th century?
______________________________________________________________
15．What’s the Chinese meaning of the sentence “What you want to do is launch the spacecraft so it goes around the sun to meet Mars”?
______________________________________________________________
第四部分书面表达（10分）
V.书面表达。

(10)
现在大家都忙着学习有关互联网的知识，上网很容易，所以每天有许多人使用互联网，发送电子邮件在学生中越来越流行，你认为……
根据上述提示，写一篇80～100词的短文。

关键词：busy, Internet, get online, send e-mails, popular
听力材料及答案
I.根据每小题所听到的对话，从所给的A、B、C 三个选项中选择符合题意的图画.（5分）
1.M: What do astronauts have to wear if they want to walk in space?
W: They have to wear special clothes with helmet when they walk in space.
2.
M: Do you often iron your shirts?
W: Yes, I do.
3.
M: What will our future life be like?
W: In the future robots will do most work for human.
4.
M: What do you do after school?
W: We often play badminton on the playground.
5.
M: Can people live on the Mars?
W: No, but scientists are working hard to make it a pleasant place for us to live on.
II..听对话选出最佳答案（5）
听对话1，完成6—8小题。

A: Shall we go to see the movie about aliens?
B: Good idea. What time shall we meet?
A: How about six o’clock this afternoon outside the movie theater. It begins at 6:20 p.m.
B: OK. See you then.
听对话2，完成9—10小题。

A: Hi, Maria. What are you going to be when you grow up?
B: Sometimes I want to be a dancer, but I think I’m going to be scientist in the future. How about you, Tom?
A:I admire the astronauts. They can travel space and discover the secrets in space. May be I’ll be one of them.
B: Well, if we want our dream to come true, we must gain a lot of knowledge and master some basic skills.
A:I agree with you.
III.听短文，选择最佳答案。

（5）
It’s sometimes reported that strange objects have been seen high up in the sky. A lot of people are interested in these UFOs. Some of the reports about them are difficult to believe, some have been explained in scientific ways, and others have never been explained.
One report of UFOs came from a British plane on its way from New York to London in 1954. The British plane was flying over an island at 19,000 feet when the captain noticed that something was on their left and a little lower than their plane. It’s about five miles away.
“It was not one object but several,” the captain said. “We saw one large and six smaller objects. coming out to meet us. Before the planes arrived, the smaller objects entered the big object. The big object then became smaller and moved away fast.”
IV. 短文理解(5)
听短文，根据短文内容，从A、B、C三个选项中，选择正确答案。

Mrs. Brown was very fat. “Don’t eat meat or cakes,” her doctor said to her. “I’m going to stop her from eating them, doctor,”her husband said. The next morning Mrs. Brown made a beautiful cake for her husband and her husband ate half of it. Then he went out. Mrs. Brown cut a very small piece of the cake and ate it. It was very delicious.
She cut a bigger piece and ate it. After a few minutes, she finished the cake. “My husband will be very angry,” she said.
“What shall I do?” She made another cake very quickly, ate half of it and put the other half on the table. Her husband came back later. He saw the half of the cake on the table and was very happy.
参考答案
第一部分听力部分（20分）
1-5 BCBBB 6—10 A B B B C 11-15 CBA DC 16—20 BCBAC
第二部分英语知识运用(40)
I. 单项填空。

（15）
1—5 C A D C C 6—10 A D B C B 11—15 B D B D D
II.完形填空。

(20)
A : 1—5 D C
B A D 6. --10 A D A B D
B: 1---5 BDCDB 6----10 BACDA
III. 选择适当的句子补全对话。

(5)
1—5 G D C A F
第三部分阅读理解(30)
IV.阅读理解。

(30)
A:1—5 B C C D D
B:6—10 DBADC
C.阅读短文，回答下列问题。

11. Yes, they do.
12. It needs a lot of energy.
13. The spacecraft can get to Mars when the red planet is on the opposite side of the sun from Earth.
14. Isaac Newton and Johannes Kepler.
15. 你所要做的就是发射宇宙飞船，以便于它绕着太阳旋转，来与火星相遇。

第四部分书面表达（10分）
V.书面表达。

(10)
Now people are busy learning about the Internet. It is easy to get online. So many people use the Internet every day. Sending e-mails is more and more popular among students. I think the computer has
bec ome one of the most important parts in people’s life.
But going online can also bring us some trouble. What’s worse, many young people spend too much time on it. It influences their studies and health a lot. So we must use the computer and Internet
properly.。