B3U1 期中考试复习试卷

期中考试复习试卷——Book3 Unit1 A派生、短语、句型识记：

1. beauty n.美，美人beautiful adj. 美丽的

2. celebration n. 庆祝，祝贺celebrate v. 庆祝，祝贺

3. starve n. 饿死;挨饿starvation v. 饿死；饿得要死

4. origin n. 起源；由来original adj. 最初的；原始的；起源的

5.religion n. 宗教；宗教信仰religious adj. 宗教上的；信奉宗教的

6. belief n.信任；信心；信仰believe vi. 相信，信任

believable adj. 可信的unbelievable adj. 难以置信的

7. arrive n. 到达;到来；达到者arrival v.到来

8. independence n. 独立；自主independent adj. 独立的，自主的

independently adv. dependence n. 依赖；依靠dependent adj. 依靠的

9. agriculture n. 农业；农艺agricultural adj. 农业的；农艺的

10. energy n. 能量;精力energetic adj. 充满活力的;精力充沛的;积极的

11. fool n. 愚人; 白痴v. 愚弄; 开玩笑foolish adj. 愚蠢的

12. permit n. 许可;允许permission v. 准许;许可

13. apology n.道歉apologize v. 道歉；辩白

1.take place 发生

2. dress up 盛装；打扮

3. look forward to doing期望;期待

4. play a trick on=play tricks on 搞恶作剧;诈骗

5. have fun with 玩得开心

6.turn up 出现；到场

7. keep one’s word 守信用;履行诺言

8. hold one’s breath 屏气; 屏息9. set off 出发;动身10.remind sb. of使…想起11. in memory of 纪念;追念12.day and night日夜; 整天13. as though好像

①句型分析：The most (最高级)… is the one that …最…的就是…

e.g: The most energetic festivals are the ones that look forward to the end of the winter and to the coming of spring. ②句型分析：It is obvious that… 很明显… = Obviously, …

e.g It was obvious that the manager of the coffee shop was waiting for Li Fang to leave. =Obviously, the manager of the coffee shop was waiting for Li Fang to leave.

③句型分析：Finding +sb./sth is +adj/doing等, sb…看到/发现/觉得某人或某事怎么了，某人…

Finding that Zhinüwas heart-broken, her grandmother finally let her cross the Milky Way to meet once a year.

1.表示可能性：表示推测, 意为“可能”“或许”

2.表示请求或许可：

3.其他情态动词的用法

A．c an/could e.g The newly-built theatre can seat 1500 people.

B．s hould

用于表义务、劝告、建议。意为”应该、应当”。As a student, you should be at school on time.

C. must

表示义务或强烈的劝告，意为“必须”“应该”，其否定式mustn’t 表示“不许可”“不准”

注意：回答must 所在的一般疑问句时，否定回答用“needn’t” “don’t have to”意为“不必要”.

e.g Children mustn’t speak like that to their parents.

---Must we finish the work tomorrow? --- No, you needn’t.

语法专练---用适当的情态动词填空。

1.I am very sleepy. I ________ have stayed up so late.

2.Shall I leave the room so that you two can talk? ---No, you ________.

3.He ________ have missed the plane; the traffic was not so heavy.

4.She hasn’t slept for three days. She really ________ have a rest.

5.My father ________ return to Beijing from New York tomorrow, but isn’t sure yet.

6.________ you help me? I don’t know how to use this computer.

7.________ Charlie come in? He has been waiting for almost an hour.

8.According to the new law, you ________ visit your parents every now and then.

9.His bike isn’t here now. He ________ have gone home.

10.Could I borrow your bike? --- Yes. Of course you ________.

翻译句子：

1.这种下雨的天气可能会发生事故。_________________________________________.

2.他说的可能是真的吗？_____________________________________.

3.他不能允许Mary撒谎欺骗人而不受惩罚。

__________________________________________________________.

4.我现在必须完成这项工做吗？_________________________________________.

5.动物是我们的好朋友，我们应该保护他们不受伤害。

__________________________________________________________.

C综合练习：

一．语法填空

1. You should make an __________ to him for your fault. (apologize)

2. The photo reminds me __________ my school days.

3. You’ve been studying all day. You __________ be very tired.

4. The boy who __________ to have a day off was punished by the teacher. (lie)

5. The new restaurant __________ be very good. It’s always empty.

6. You’d better have your homework _________ before afternoon. (finish)

7. Because Tom’s parents were very busy, he ___________ up by his grandparents (bring)

8. The problem is _________ we will set off for Ottawa.

9. Every year _________ great amount of water is polluted by people.

10. He didn’t turn up to school for a long time. That’s because he is __________ sick. (violent)

11. ________ kind of books they will buy needs considering.

12. We don’t have money. _______, it is unlikely that we could afford a car.

13. She dislikes to hear the __________ story because is afraid of it. (terrify)

14. There is some doubt _________ he will win the bet.

15. They found __________ important that they should prepare for the lesson first.

二、完成句子

1. My mother said she was ______ ______ ______ ______ (期待着与你见面)you.

2. He failed the exam ______ ______ ______ ______ his laziness. (由于，因为)

3. It is well known that eating carrots is beneficial to eyes.(同义替换)

= It is well known that eating carrots ______ ______ ______ ______ to eyes.

4. He seemed not to see the dog. (同义句装换)

= It ______ _______ ______ ______ see the dog.

5. China kept the record of the Halley’s Comet (哈雷彗星) earliest of all. (同义句转换) __________________________________________________________.

6. I don’t know what to do. It’s a problem. (合并成表语从句)

_______________________________________________________________.

7. 没有人能确切地知道将来人类会长什么样子。

No one can be sure __________________________________ in the future.

8. 我们会在那里度假还没有决定。（主语从句翻译）

____________________________________________________________.