中考英语总复习主谓一致和倒装句专项练习
主谓一致专项练习
( )1. All the professional personnel _____ invited to attend the meeting.
A. have
B. were
C. has
D. was
( )2. Every doctor and every nurse ______ a new hospital for SARS patients.
A. has founded
B. have found
C. expects to found
D. has to be found ( )3. The number of students in this school ______.
A. is increasing
B. are increasing
C. is increased
D. are increased ( )4. The questions which ______ to yours are not easy to answer.
A. is the same
B. are different
C. is like
D. are similar
( )5. You, who______ his good friend, should help him get out of trouble.
A. am
B. is
C. are
D. was
( )6. A pair of shoes ______ under the bed.
A. was
B. were
C. has been
D. have been
( )7. Many a student ______ the film now.
A. has seen
B. had seen
C. have seen
D. saw
( )8. The police ______ the lost boy all day.
A. is searching for
B. are searching for
C. searches for
D. search ( )9. Not only I but also she ______ this.
A. know
B. knows
C. am known
D. known
( )10. The news that she is coming to visit us ______ exciting.
A. is
B. was
C. were
D. are
( )11. The crowd ______ for their lives.
A. were run
B. were running
C. was run
D. was running
( )12. The number of students in our school ______ 3,600.
A. is
B. was
C. are
D. were
( )13. Five minus（减）three ______ two.
A. is
B. are
C. was
D. were
( )14. Twenty dollars ______ enough for the coat.
A. is
B. are
C. was
D. were
( )15. The first two questions were easy, but the rest of them ______ not.
A. was
B. were
C. being
D. to be
( )16. Either Tom or I ______ to blame. A. to be B. am C. are D. is
( )17. ______ good exercise.
A. Climbing hills is
B. Climbing the hill is
C. The climbing hills are
D. The climbing of hills are
( )18. Something ____ gone wrong with my TV set.
A. has
B. have
C. is
D. are
( )19. This is one of the best films that ______ this year.
A. is appearing
B. appear
C. has appeared
D. have appeared
( )20. Half of the students ______ made the same mistake.
A. has
B. have
C. is
D. are
( )21. The old ______ taken good care of in our country.
A. is
B. has
C. are
D. have
( )22. Each soldier and each sailor ______ a thick coat.
A. are given
B. was given
C. being given
D. were given
( )23. Where ______ dirt, there are flies.
A. there has
B. is
C. there is
D. there are
( )24. A fork and knife ______ on the table.
A. is
B. are
C. has been
D. have been
( )25. When and where to build the factory ______ yet.
A. is not decided
B. are not decided
C. has not decided
D. have not decided ( )26. Snow White and the Seven Dwarfs ______ popular with people of all ages since it was made into the first full-length cartoon.
A. were
B. was
C. has been
D. is
( )27.All but one ______ here just now.
A. is
B. was
C. has been
D. were
( )28. Three-fourths of the surface of the earth ______ sea.
A. is
B. are
C. were
D. has been
( )29. Nobody but Jane ______ the secret.
A. knows
B. know
C. have known
D. is known
( )30．----_______ either he or I proud of the job?
-----Neither he nor you __________.
A. Am, are
B. Is, are
C. Are, are
D. Am, is
( )31. A knife and fork ______ lying on the floor.
A. was seen
B. were seen
C. see
D. sees
( )32. The factory, including its equipments and buildings, ____burnt last night.
A. is
B. are
C. was
D. were
( )33. I, who _____ your close friend, will share your joys and sorrows ( 悲伤).
A. was
B. are
C. is
D. am
( )34. Over 70 percent of the population in this province _______ farmers.
A. is
B. are
C. has
D. have
( )35. Some person ______asking for you at the entrance to the cinema.
A. will be
B. is being
C. is
D. are
( )36. The rest of the novel _______ very wonderful and instructive.
A. were
B. are
C. is
D. seem
( )37. Every means ______ tried, but there is no absolute result yet.
A. have been
B. has been
C. will be
D. were
( )38. What I want ______ an interesting book while what he expects _____ two cups of coffee.
A. is, are
B. are, is
C. is, is
D. are, are
( )39. A teacher, together with four students, ______ sent to help with this research the next week .
A. was
B. has
C. were
D. are
( )40. He lost one of the books which ______borrowed from the library yesterday.
A. were
B. was
C. had
D. have
( )41. Jack, as well as his relatives and friends, ________a party at home now.
A. are having
B. is have
C. is holding
D. are holding
( )42. The 26th Olympic Games ______ held successfully.
A. is
B. will be
C. are
D. were
( )43. All but the one that asked for leave yesterday ______ here just now.
A. is
B. was
C. has been
D. were
( )44. On each side of the road ________ a lot of tall trees.
A. stands
B. is standing
C. grow
D. is growing
( )45. Three hours with your old friends________ to be a short time.
A. seem
B. seems
C. is seeming
D. has seemed
( )46. When and where to build the new first aid center _______ yet.
A. hasn't been decided
B. doesn't decided
C. haven't been decided
D. aren't decided ( )47. The United Nations _________ in 1959.
A. were found
B. were founded
C. was found
D. was founded ( )48. Each teacher and each scientist _______ invited to take part in the conference.
A. are
B. was
C. has
D. were
( )49. One and a half apples _______ left on the table.
A. are
B. is
C. has
D. have
( )50. Whisky and soda ___ always his favorite drink.
A. are
B. is
C. be
D. were
倒装句专项练习
( )1. His mother had talked to him for many minutes while he was watching TV, but___________.
A. a little did he hear
B. little did he hear
C. little heard he
D. a little heard he
( )2.—Hello, Zhu Hua. I’ll have to return to Canada because I’ve worked here for a year.
—_____________!
A. What time flies
B. How time flies
C. What does time fly
D. How does time fly ( )3. During the war, ________but also he lost his wife and his child.
A. not was his job in the lab taken away
B. not only was his job in the lab taken away
C. not merely his job in the lab was taken away
D. not just was taken away his job in the lab ( )4.—We have to stop talking here outside. Listen, ______!
—Hurry up, or we’ll be late.
A. There goes the bell
B. There does the bell go
C. There the bell goes
D. Goes the bell there
( )5. I think this is the first time that we have met. __________anywhere.
A. Before have we never seen each other
B. Never before we have seen each other
C. Each other have we seen never before
D. Never before have we seen each other ( )6._________! You should take this chance to attend it.
A. How important conference is it
B. How an important conference it is
C. What an important conference is it
D. What an important conference it is
( )7. She didn’t come to the party last Sunday.______, she must have made the party more exciting.
A. If she came
B. Would she come
C. Had she come
D. Did she come
( )8. They finally managed to climb to the top, but_____________then.
A. went the children down the hill
B. down the hill did the children go
C. down the hill went the children
D. down the hill the children went
( )9. I received his mother’s telephone call at eleven._______that he was badly hurt in an accident yesterday.
A. Then did I know
B. Only then I knew
C. Only then did I know
D. Only then knew I
( )10.— What sport do you like best?
— Springboard diving(跳板跳水)._________ to dive into water from high board!
A. What a fun is it
B. How fun it is
C. How a fun is it
D. What fun it is ( )11. —The old man wouldn’t stay at home for a rest even if it rained.
—__________.He would feel sick if he stayed home for one day.
A. So would my grandpa
B. So wouldn’t my grandpa
C. Neither would my grandpa
D. Nor wouldn’t my gran dpa
( )12.__________for us to surf (冲浪) on the sea in summer!
A. What exciting is it
B. How exciting is it
C. What exciting it is
D. How exciting it is ( )13. By no means__________to our plan for the trip.
A. will she agree
B. she will agree
C. agrees she
D. will agree she ( )14.The child tiptoed(翘起脚尖走) quietly to the bird.________into the forest when he was about to catch it.
A. Flew it away
B. Away flew it
C. Away it flew
D. Flew away it ( )15. Little Tom is an orphan(孤儿).__________, he has to make a living by himself.
A. A child as he is
B. Child as he is
C. Child as is he
D. A child though he is ( )16._________he gave that we should take more exercise in our spare time!
A. What a good advice
B. How a good advice
C. What good advice
D. How good advice
( )17. Hardly had she walked out of the woods ________she heard the strange scream coming from behind a tree.
A. than
B. until
C. since
D. when ( )18._________that we couldn’t catch up with him.
A. So fast he ran
B. So fast did he run
C. So fast ran he
D. Such fast did he run ( )19.We have been on duty for four hours and __________.
A. now comes your turn
B. now does your turn come
C. now your turn comes
D. comes now your turn
( )20. We haven’t seen each other for many months.__________!
A. What I missed you
B. What did I miss you
C. How I missed you
D. How did I miss you
( )21.___________can you find out how many chickens there are!
A. Counting them
B. By counting them
C. Only by counting them
D. Only have you counted them
( )22.Between the two mountains___________and they decide to build a ropeway(索道).
A. lies a very deep valley
B. does a very deep valley lie
C. a very deep valley lies
D. a very deep valley lays
( )23.They went into a small house but __________.
A. no persons did they find
B. not a person found they
C. not a person did they find
D. not a person they found
( )24. — My mother does a lot of housework before going to work, but she has never been late.
—___________.
A. So does my mother
B. Neither does my mother
C. Nor has my mother
D. So it is with my mother
( )25. Everyone has arrived at eight and ____________.
A. then does the meeting begin
B. then begins the meeting
C. begins the meeting then
D. does the meeting begin then
( )26.__________it is for us to see that he does his work so well!
A. What surprise
B. How surprise
C. What a surprise
D. How a surprise ( )27. Look over there.____________!
A. Around the corner is walking a policeman
B. Around the corner is a policeman walking
C. Around the corner a policeman is walking
D. Is around the corner walking a policeman ( )28._________, we could forgive him for his mistakes!
A. Were he still a child
B. If he is still a child
C. Is he still a child
D. He were still a child
( )29. Henry often helps look after Granny Wang, but____________.
A. seldom is George
B. seldom George does
C. seldom does George
D. seldom looks George after Granny Wang
( )30. — The water changes into thick ice covering rivers and lakes in winter in Harbin.
— _______in Urumqi and children go skating on it then.
A. So is it
B. So it does
C. So it is
D. So does it
( )31. I remember that _______ an old church on the top of the hill many years ago.
A. used to be there
B. there used to be
C. there used to have
D. there had
( )32. Could you write me a letter__________?
A. when will you get home
B. when do you get home
C. when you will get home
D. when you get home
( )33. Mother told Rose to buy some sugar in the supermarket and___________.
A. she did so
B. so she did
C. so did she
D. she did such
( )34._____________shortly after it stopped raining.
A. There appeared a colorful rainbow in the sky
B. In the sky did a colorful rainbow appear
C. There a colorful rainbow appeared in the sky
D. There in the sky a colorful rainbow appeared
( )35.After the patients went into the office, __________working.
A. only a doctor did they see
B. only a doctor saw they
C. only a doctor they saw
D. only a doctor had they seen
( )36. We have looked for the lost sheep almost everywhere, but nowhere_____________.
A. we can find it
B. can we find it
C. can find we it
D. we can it find
( )37. Only since they gave up that good chance________to show their invention again.
A. have they had no chance
B. they have had no chance
C. they have no chance
D. have they no chance
( )38.You can see a large signal on the wall: _______________!
A. Long lives the PRC
B. Long live the PRC
C. Long does the PRC live
D. Long do the PRC live
( )39._____________,she may not catch up with her sister Lisa.
A. Hard though she works
B. Hard although she works
C. Hard works she
D. Hard even if she works
( )40.____________these ancient buildings in this city are!
A. What perfectly protected
B. How perfect protected
C. How perfectly protected
D. What perfect protected
( )41. Nothing but two ancient Chinese coins__________after they took out the jar.
A. did they find in it
B. they found in it
C. in it did they find
D. in it found they ( )42. He is strict in everything and strict with everyone.____________.
A. My father is always such
B. My father is always so a strict man
C. Such is my father
D. So a strict man is my father
( )43. If you don’t go to his birthday party next Friday, ___________.
A. so do I
B. so will I
C. nor do I
D. nor will I
( )44. Since everyone has come back here,__________.
A. on goes our discussion
B. goes on our discussion
C. on does our discussion go
D. does on our discussion go
( )45.__________when we passed by its nest.
A. Up into the blue sky did the bird fly
B. Up into the blue sky the bird flew
C. Up into the blue sky flew the bird
D. Flew up into the blue sky the bird
(完整版)初中英语倒装句讲解及练习
倒装句 倒装练习题 7. _____, you can’t lift yourself up. A. Even you’re strong B. Strong as you are C. How strong you are D. In spite you’re strong 8. So carelessly ________that he almost killed himself. A. he drives B. he drove C. does he drive D. did he drive 9. Early in the day ____the news _____the enemy were gone. A. come; that B. came; that C. comes; that D. came; what 10. Only when you realize the importance of foreign languages_____ them well. A. you can learn B. can you learn C. you learned D. did you learn 11. Only after liberation _____ to be treated as human beings. did they begin B. they had begun C. they did begin D. had they begun 12. Not only ____ to stay at home, but he was also forbidden to see his friends. A. he was forcing B. he was forced C. was he forcing D. was he forced 13. Not until his father was out of prison____ to school.
中考英语主谓一致试题和答案
外研版英语中考英语主谓一致试题和答案 一、主谓一致 1．Now my father _____ his bike to work every day instead of driving. A．ride B．rode C．rides D．will ride 【答案】C 【解析】 考查点：一般现在时的用法。解题思路：every day意为“每天”，表示经常性，习惯性的动作，故该句子要使用一般现在时，主语为第三人称单数，故答案选C；选项B、D时态错误； 2．Now the number of students who bedrooms of their own getting larger and larger. A．has;are B．have;is C．has;is D．Have;are 【答案】B 【解析】句意：现在拥有自己卧室的学生越来越多。have动词，有；has动词三单，有。is 是，动词单三形式；are是，主语为第一、二人称，以及第三人称复数。定语从句Now the number of students who____ bedrooms of their own中，students为先行词，复数含义，所以定语从句谓语动词使用复数形式have。第二个空为be动词，其主语为the number（单数含义），所以be动词使用is。故选：B。 点睛：the number of表示“……的数量”，跟复数名词连用作主语时，中心词是number，谓语动词要用单数; a number of表示“许多”，相当于 many，修饰可数名词复数。作主语时，谓语动词用复数。 3．—Hi, mom, exciting news! I am the only one of the students who elected （当选） as president of the students’ union. —Oh, you are so lucky to get the honor and then work hard! A．were B．was C．are 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】 句意“-嗨，妈妈，振奋人心的消息，我是学生中唯一被选为学生会主席的人。-哦，得到这个荣誉你很幸运，然后努力工作吧”。根据句意可知，表示过去被选为学生会主席，用一般过去时，排除C；且当先行词被the only one of the修饰时，从句的谓语用单数，故选B。 4．The boys ____________ from America like China A．who is B．are C．which is D．who are 【答案】D 【解析】 【详解】 句意：这些来自美国的男孩喜欢中国。考查定语从句。本句是主谓宾结构，可排除B项。
初中英语倒装句综合讲解
初中英语倒装句 英语句子通常有两种语序:一种主语在前,谓语在后,称为自然语序,另一种谓语在前,主语在后,称为倒装语序，按“主语+ 谓语” 这种顺序排列的句子是陈述语序。如果排列顺序变为“谓语（或谓语一部分）+主语”，就是倒装。之所以出现倒装，一方面是因为语法结构的需要，另一方面为了强调，有时两种原因兼有之。倒装句分为部分倒装和全部倒装。以下就分别讲述这两种倒装的用法。如果遇到一句，不知道使用全部倒装还是部分倒装的话，我们主要主要看其标志性的词语。 一、部分倒装 就是把谓语中的be动词、助动词或情态动词置于主语前面。常见于下列几种情况： (一). only所修饰的副词，介词短语或状语从句放在句首时，要用： only+ 状语+ be /助动词/情态动词+主语及其他 Only when he told me the news did I know what had happened. Only in this way can you make progress in your English. Only through education can we rise in the world. 注意：only修饰主语时，不需要倒装。 1. Only in this way ________to make improvement in the operating system. A. you can hope B. you did hope C. can you hope D. did you hope 2．Among all the people, only you know the truth. (二).含有否定意义的副词或连词放在句首时。如：never, little, seldom, not, not only, not until, no sooner (…than), hardly (…when), rarely, scarcely, in no way等。 We seldom get up at four in the morning. = Seldom do we get up at four in the morning. Not a single word from him could express his feelings. Rarely have I heard of such a silly thing. (1) hardly…when; scarcely…when…; no sooner…than… 可以用正常语序had hardly done when… did 或用倒装句式Hardly had + 主语+ done when… did 句式。hardly所在的句子用过去完成时。 The bell hardly had rung when the class began. = Hardly had the bell rung when the class began. No sooner had he arrived in Beijing than he began to work. (2) not only… but also 如连接两个成分时，不用倒装；连接句子时，前面的句子要用倒装。
2020届中考英语语法专项训练(十三)主谓一致和倒装句试题
(十三)主谓一致和倒装句 Ⅰ.词汇运用。 用括号内所给单词的适当形式填空。 1．His clothes are(be) quite cool. 2．She as well as the other girl students has(have) learnt how to play the violin. 3．Neither the students nor the teacher knows(know) anything about it. 4．Either of the examples is(be) good enough. 5．The news was(be) so exciting that everyone cheered. 6．There is(be) a dictionary and two pens on the desk. 7．Spending time with family and friends is(be) very important to the Chinese. 8．His father likes keeping dogs and so does(do) his mother. 9．Two－fifths of the water in the river is/was(be) polluted. 10．A number of students are(be) going to visit this place. Ⅱ.单项选择。 主谓一致 (B)1.This is my twin sister，Lucy.Not only she but also I ________ good at drawing. A．is B．am C．are D．be (C)2.Ten minutes ago，there ________ an eraser，a pen and some books on the desk. A．is B．are C．was D．were (B)3.Cindy together with her parents often ________ to the movies on weekends. A．go B．goes C．has gone D．have gone (C)4.Climbing hills ________ of great help to our health. A．was B．were C．is D．are (D)5.Each of the girls here ________ to the West Lake twice. A．have gone B．have been C．has gone D．has been (D)6.________ of the milk ________ drunk by Jerry. A．Two thirds；are B．Two third；are C．Two third；is D．Two thirds；is (A)7.Either Jim or his parents ________ going to Shanghai next Saturday. A．are B．is C．was D．am 倒装句 (D)8.—I have never been to Hawaii.What about Mike? —________. A．So has he B．So he has C．Neither he does D．Neither has he (B)9.—I really hate to stay in such a noisy place. —________. A．So am I B．So do I C．So have I D．So can I (B)10.—Would you like to go to the amusement park? —If Jack does，________. A．I go，too B．so will I C．neither will I D．so do I Ⅲ.阅读理解。
初中英语语法专项练习十五 倒装句
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初中英语倒装句技巧和方法完整版及练习题 一、倒装句 1．-- I can't hang out with you because of illness. -- If you don't go, . A. neither will I B. so do I C. neither do I 【答案】 A 【解析】【分析】句意:——因为生病，我不能和你一起闲逛。——如果你不去，我也不去。肯定的陈述句后用so+谓语+主语，表示“……也……”，否定的陈述句后，跟neither+谓语+主语，表示“......也不……”:本题前句是否定句，用neither引出的倒装句，表示将要发生的动作，用一般将来时间.故选A。 2．— I can't stand （忍受） the air pollution in this city any more. It is getting more terrible. — ________. We've never had so many factories before. A. Neither I can . B. Neither can I C. So I can. D. So can I. 【答案】 B 【解析】【分析】句意：-我不能在忍受这个城市里的空气污染了，它变得更糟糕了。-我也不能，我们以前从来没有这么多工厂。Neither也不，是否定意思，位于句首，应该用倒装，故A不对；C和D应该用于肯定句中，这里是否定句。故选B。 3．If you go to his party tomorrow, A. won't, neither do I B. don't, neither will I C. don't, neither do I D. /, so do I 【答案】 B 【解析】【分析】句意：如果你明天不参加他的聚会，我也不去。分析：考查if引导的条件状语从句，通过时间状语tomorrow体现时间将来时，因此从句用一般现在时，主语是第二人称用do; 我也不去，为主句，同时前句为否定形式，因此用neither.故选 B 【点评】考查if条件状语从句应使用主将从现。 4．—Oh， my god！ Recently I have put on 5 pounds. — . I think I should lose weight. A. So do I B. So have I C. Neither do I D. Neither have I 【答案】 B 【解析】【分析】句意：—啊，我的天呀！最近我长胖了五磅。—我也是，我认为我应该减减肥了。so +主语+助动词/情态动词/系动词：某某确实如此，主语与上文是同一人。So+助动词/情态动词/系动词+主语：某某也如此，主语与上文不是同一人，表示后者适合前者。上文是否定句，下文表示某某也不，用 neither +助动词+主语。这些句式在时态上与前