小学语文高年级经典阅读训练六《福尔摩斯的推断》及答案详
《福尔摩斯探案集》练习题汇总(附答案)
《福尔摩斯探案集》练习题汇总(附答案)
概述
本文档为《福尔摩斯探案集》的练题汇总，旨在帮助读者巩固
和加深对该书内容的理解。
以下是一系列练题及其答案。
练题
1. 福尔摩斯探案集的作者是谁？
- 答案：亚瑟·柯南·道尔
2. 描述一下福尔摩斯的外貌特征。
- 答案：福尔摩斯身材消瘦，皮肤苍白，头发黑色，眼神锐利，常常戴着一顶猎帽。
3. 福尔摩斯最常使用的思维方法是什么？
- 答案：演绎推理法（也称为“推理法”）
4. 描述一下福尔摩斯和他的助手华生医生之间的关系。
- 答案：福尔摩斯和华生医生是好友和合作伙伴。
华生医生是福尔摩斯的助手，他记录福尔摩斯的案件及解决过程，并提供一般观察和分析。
5. 福尔摩斯最著名的对手是谁？
- 答案：福尔摩斯最著名的对手是莫里亚蒂教授（Professor Moriarty）。
总结
通过完成以上练题，读者可以巩固对《福尔摩斯探案集》中重要内容的理解，并提升阅读的乐趣和效果。
请注意：本文档旨在提供习题和答案，对于原书内容的详细概括和讲解，请参考《福尔摩斯探案集》原著。
小学语文高年级经典阅读训练六《福尔摩斯的推断》及答案详
福尔摩斯的推断我跟福尔摩斯相识不久，他遇事喜欢推理的做法就引起了我的注意。
正巧机会来了。
“我不知道这个人在找什么。
”我指着一个体格魁梧、衣着朴素的人说。
他正在街那边慢慢地走着，焦急地寻找着门牌号码。
他手中拿着一个蓝色大信封，分明是一个送信的人。
福尔摩斯说：“你说的是那个退伍的海军陆战队的军曹吗？”我心中暗暗地想道：“又在吹牛说大话了，他明知我没法证实他的猜测是否正确。
”这个念头还没有从我脑中消逝，只见那个人看到了这边的门牌号后，就从街对面飞快地跑了过来。
这个人一走进房来，便把那封信交给了福尔摩斯，他说：“这是给您的信。
”这正是挫损一下福尔摩斯傲气的好机会。
他方才信口胡说，绝没想到会出现目前的情况。
我尽量用温和的语调说：“小伙子，请问你的职业是什么？”“我是当差的，先生。
”那人粗声粗气地回答，“我的制服修补去了。
”“那你过去是干什么的？”我一面问他一面瞟了一眼。
“军曹，先生，我在海军陆战队中服务过。
先生，没有回信吗？好吧，先生。
”他碰了一下脚跟，举手行礼，然后走了出去。
福尔摩斯的判断得到了证明。
我承认，这确实使我大吃一惊，但是在我心中仍然潜藏着某些怀疑，惟恐这是他事先布置好的圈套。
于是我问他：“你是怎么推断出来的呢？”“这并不困难。
我隔着一条街就看见这个人手背上刺着一只蓝色大锚，这是海员的象征。
况且他的举止又颇有军人气概，留着军人式的络腮胡子。
因此我想他是个海军陆战队员。
他的态度有些自高自大，而且带有一些发号施令的神气。
你一定也看到他那副昂首阔步的样子了。
从他的外表上看来，他又是一个既稳健又庄重的年青人。
——根据这些情况，我就断定他当过军曹。
”我情不自禁地喊道：“妙极了！”一、概括文章主要内容：三、用几个词语形容我心情变化：四、用简洁词句概括：福尔摩斯是如何推断出送信人是军曹的？海员：海军陆战队：军曹：五、引用一句名言，写出你读了本文对福尔摩斯的看法。
一、本文写了“我”出于对福尔摩斯推理的怀疑，想用事实加以证实。
福尔摩斯探案集阅读测试题
福尔摩斯探案集阅读测试题第一章：《血字的研究》1. 描述福尔摩斯是如何解决“血字谜案”的？2. 根据故事中的线索，你认为凶手是谁？为什么？第二章：《四个签名》1. 分析福尔摩斯是如何从四个签名中找出真相的。
2. 在整个案件中，哪个线索给您留下了深刻的印象？第三章：《盲女案件》1. 描述福尔摩斯如何揭开盲女案件的真相。
2. 你觉得福尔摩斯在本案中的思维方式有何特点？第四章：《瀑布庄园的谜案》1. 点拨福尔摩斯是如何解开瀑布庄园谜案的线索。
2. 阅读完这一章后，您对于福尔摩斯的侦探技巧有了怎样的认识？第五章：《卡莉丝勋爵的秘密》1. 探讨福尔摩斯是如何揭露卡莉丝勋爵的秘密的真相。
2. 您认为卡莉丝勋爵事件与其他案件的异同之处是什么？第六章：《银烛地毯案》1. 详细描述福尔摩斯是如何通过银烛地毯案中的线索找出事件真相的。
2. 从这一案件中，您能感受到福尔摩斯对于细节的重视吗？第七章：《橙子种植园谜案》1. 解释福尔摩斯是如何通过橙子种植园中的关键信息找出凶手的。
2. 您认为福尔摩斯在这一案件中又有了怎样的突破？第八章：《双门屋的感谢事件》1. 点评福尔摩斯是如何从双门屋事件中找到关键的线索。
2. 这一案件中，您认为福尔摩斯的推理逻辑是否严密？第九章：《陶罐店的案件》1. 描述福尔摩斯解开陶罐店案件的细节过程。
2. 在整个案件中，您感受到了哪些福尔摩斯的独特魅力？第十章：《贵重宝石案》1. 详细分析福尔摩斯是如何解决贵重宝石案的。
2. 您认为贵重宝石案比其他案件有何不同之处？结语：通过阅读福尔摩斯探案集，您对侦探小说有了怎样的理解？您觉得福尔摩斯在整个作品中的形象是怎样的？对于侦探小说的更深层次了解，是否让您产生了新的思考和感悟？希望您在参加本次阅读测试后，能更好地理解和欣赏侦探小说这一文学体裁。
祝您阅读愉快！。
《福尔摩斯探案全集》阅读练习题(有答案_内容全)
《福尔摩斯探案集》阅读题(内容全，有答案)一、填空题。
1、《福尔摩斯探案集》的作者是（阿·柯南道尔），他是（英）国人，被人们誉为（侦探小说之父）。
2、《福尔摩斯探案集》共有19案，此书的主人公叫（歇洛克·福尔摩斯），他的助手是来自（阿富汗）前线的军医——（华生），他对福尔摩斯的初评为（不近人情）。
3、《福尔摩斯探案集》问世至今已有（１００）多年的历史。
书中，福尔摩斯的地址在伦敦（贝克街２２１号乙）。
4、书中，福尔摩斯以（丰富）的科学知识，（严密）的逻辑推理，（细致）的调查研究及（一往无前）的胆识与罪犯做斗争。
5、福尔摩斯是人们心目中的（神探），成了令罪犯闻之胆寒的（克星）。
6、英国政府在（1981）年按小说的地址设立了福尔摩斯寓所。
二、选择题。
1、（C）是《血字的研究》一案的作案者。
A警察滦斯B詹姆斯卡尔霍恩C杰弗逊候波2、詹姆斯卡尔霍恩船长的船是（C）号。
A云阳B地级C孤星D月阳E太极3、《黄面人》中的黑人是郝龙伯夫人的（B）。
A儿子B女儿C舅舅D父亲4、《最后一案》中莫里亚蒂是（B）死的。
A掉下悬崖B和福尔摩斯同归于尽C自杀5、“人的头脑真是无所不能啊！”是（B）说的。
A滦斯B华山C葛莱森D雷斯垂德6、在《红圈会》中，华生以为福尔摩斯死了，那么福尔摩斯到底死没死？华生以为他是怎么死的？A 没死，掉下深谷B 没死，掉下瀑布C 死了，掉下深谷D 死了，掉下瀑布7、在《红圈会》中，谁和福尔摩斯扭打在一起并掉下去死了？死掉的人是什么职业？A 莫里亚蒂教授B 莫里亚蒂上校C 莫兰教授D 莫兰上校8、在《王冠宝石案》中，福尔摩斯说得老朋友是谁？他有什么小毛病？A 华生，恶作剧B 华生，乱扔烟斗C 沃伦先生，玩牌D 沃伦太太，看报纸9、在《巴斯克维尔魔犬》中，真的有这样一个魔怪吗？传说中的魔怪，总是在巴斯克维尔家族的人回到哪里并在哪里杀死这个人呢？查尔士是不是这个家族的人？A 没有，庄园、花园，是B 有，庄园、后院，不是C 没有，庄园、沼地，是D 有，庄园，地下室，不是10、在《空屋历险记》中，福尔摩斯是用什么让杀手以为他在家的？并且在《王冠宝石案》中，福尔摩斯明明走出来了，可他之前拉的小提琴声还在响，为什么？A 蜡像，机器人B 雕塑，机器人C 蜡像，留声机D 雕塑，留声机11、最贴近福尔摩斯外貌的描写是( C )A 、他双目深陷,大袍子般的一幅罩着架子似的的身体。
《福尔摩斯的观察力》阅读答案
《福尔摩斯的观察力》阅读答案《福尔摩斯的观察力》阅读答案从小学、初中、高中到大学乃至工作，我们都离不开阅读答案，借助阅读答案我们可以更好地掌握此类题型的解题思路和方法。
大家知道什么样的阅读答案才是规范的吗？以下是小编整理的《福尔摩斯的观察力》阅读答案，仅供参考，欢迎大家阅读。
阅读原文提起大侦探家福尔摩斯，你一定知道。
他那惊人的观察力，真是令人叹服。
凭借这种超人的观察力，他在侦破工作中屡建奇功。
福尔摩斯的助手华生医生自从结婚以来，有较长一段时间没有和福尔摩斯来往了。
有那么一天，他俩喜相逢了。
福尔摩斯说：“根据我的观察，你又开业给人看病了，可是，你过去没告诉过我，你打算行医……”“这，你怎么知道的呢？”“这是我看出来的，是我推断出来的。
否则，我怎么知道你最近一直挨淋，而且有一位最笨手笨脚和粗心大意的使女呢？”“我亲爱的福尔摩斯，”华生医生说，“你简直是太厉害了……的确，星期四我步行到乡下一趟，回家时被雨水淋得一塌糊涂。
但是，我已经换了衣服，真想象不出你是怎么看出来的。
”“这些事本身很简单。
我的眼睛告诉我，在你左脚那只鞋的里侧，也就是炉火刚好烤过的地方，皮面上有六道几乎平行的裂痕。
很明显，这些裂痕是由于有人为了去掉沾在脚跟上的泥疙瘩，粗心大意地顺着鞋跟刮泥时留下来的。
因此，我就得出这双重结论：认为你曾在恶劣的雨天里走过，而且判断出你皮鞋上出现的特别难看的裂痕，是伦敦年轻而没有经验的女佣人干的。
至于你开业行医嘛，那是因为如果一位先生走进我的屋子，身上带着碘酒的气味，他的右手食指上有硝酸银的黑色斑点，他的大礼帽右侧鼓起了一块，这就表明他曾经藏过听诊器。
我要不说他是医药界的一位积极分子，那我就真够愚蠢的了。
”福尔摩斯一席话，说得华生医生频频点头。
“你简直太厉害了。
”这话真是入木三分。
由观察到鞋的里侧六道几乎平行的裂痕，推断出是粗心大意的使女干的；由看到鞋的裂痕及大礼帽右侧鼓起了一块，推断出华生医生雨天给人看过病。
阅读理解中的推理题解析及练习题
阅读理解中的推理题解析及练习题阅读理解是考察读者对文章内容的理解和推理能力的重要考试题型之一。
其中，推理题是这一题型中的主要题型，要求读者在阅读文章的基础上进行推理和判断。
本文将对阅读理解中的推理题进行解析，并提供一些练习题供大家练习。
一、推理题解析推理题要求读者通过从文章中获得的信息进行推断，进而回答问题。
正确的推理取决于读者对文章细节和主旨的把握，以及对常识和逻辑的运用。
以下是一些常见的推理题种类及解析：1. 细节推理题细节推理题要求读者根据文章细节回答问题，通常在文章中可以找到明确的答案。
解答此类题目时，读者需要仔细阅读文章，抓住关键信息，找到与问题相关的细节。
做题时可逐行扫读或略读文章，以找出问题所需的信息。
2. 主旨推理题主旨推理题要求读者根据文章的内容判断文章的主旨或中心思想。
解答此类题目时，读者需要整体把握文章的结构和内容，注意作者的写作目的和态度。
可通过阅读首段和尾段，以及文章中出现频率较高的词语来确定文章的主旨。
3. 词义推理题词义推理题要求读者根据上下文的语境推断词语的含义。
解答此类题目时，读者需要注意上下文的线索，特别是对该词在语境中的逻辑关系进行分析。
可以根据上下文提供的信息和常识对词语的含义进行推断。
4. 事实推理题事实推理题要求读者根据文章提供的事实信息进行推断。
解答此类题目时，读者需要将已知的信息进行组合和推理，得出一个合理的结论。
可以根据文章中提供的事实和逻辑关系进行推定。
5. 因果推理题因果推理题要求读者根据文章揭示的因果关系进行推断。
解答此类题目时，读者需要理解文章中的因果关系，注意因果关系的转折和逻辑推理。
可通过分析文章中的因果链条和词语的转折关系来进行推理。
二、练习题以下是一些阅读理解推理题的练习题，供大家练习：题目一：Scientists have discovered a new species of bird on a remote island inthe Pacific Ocean. They named it the Phoenix bird because of its bright red feathers and its ability to rise from the ashes. The Phoenix birds are knownfor their beautiful songs and their ability to mimic other bird species. They build their nests in tall trees and lay eggs that are a vibrant blue color.What can be inferred about the Phoenix bird?A. It can survive in many different habitats.B. It is the only bird species on the island.C. Its eggs are larger than those of other bird species.D. Its feathers are red to attract mates.题目二：A study conducted by a team of researchers found that people who exercise regularly have a lower risk of developing heart disease. The study followed a large group of individuals over a 10-year period and collected data on their exercise habits and medical histories. The researchers concluded that those who engaged in at least 30 minutes of moderate exercise per day had a reduced risk of heart disease compared to those who were sedentary.What can be inferred from the study?A. All individuals who exercise regularly are guaranteed to be free of heart disease.B. Engaging in more than 30 minutes of exercise per day further reduces the risk of heart disease.C. Sedentary individuals have a higher risk of developing heart disease.D. The study only observed the relationship between exercise and heart disease over a short period.题目三：Jenny just moved to a new city and started attending a new school. On her first day of school, she noticed that most students were wearing uniforms. She also observed that the teachers were addressed by their last names, such as "Mr. Smith" or "Ms. Johnson." Based on these observations, Jenny concluded that the school she attends has a strict dress code and a formal atmosphere.What can be inferred about Jenny's new school?A. Only students who wear uniforms are allowed to attend the school.B. The students at the school have a high level of respect for their teachers.C. The school has a traditional educational system.D. The school is exclusively for students who have recently moved to the city.以上是关于阅读理解中的推理题解析及练习题的内容，希望对大家的备考有所帮助。
小学语文《福尔摩斯探案故事合集》自测题
小学语文《福尔摩斯探案故事合集》自测
题
本文档旨在为小学语文教师和学生提供一套自测题，以巩固对《福尔摩斯探案故事合集》的理解。
以下是一些问题和答案：
1.___的伴侣是谁？
___比博士（___）
2.___以什么为基础解决案件？
逻辑推理、观察力和细致研究
3.在《绿冢森林》中，___是如何解决案件的？
___通过观察受害者头发上的一些显微细节，和其他证据结合，揭露了凶手的身份。
4.《四签名》中，是以什么为基础判断出凶手？
___通过比对四个签名的特征，发现其中三个是同一个人假扮
不同身份，从而判断出凶手。
5.在《恐怖谷》中，___是通过什么探知罪犯的？
___通过观察罪犯手上的刺青和戴的戒指，猜测到他是一个曾经在海军服役的人，最终确认了凶手的身份。
以上是本套自测题的一部分，希望能帮助学生们检验对于《福尔摩斯探案故事合集》的理解和记忆。
学生可以在阅读完成后，自己回答这些问题并互相交流讨论答案。
通过自测，可以加深对故事情节、人物以及推理方法的理解，提高语文素养。
注意：以上答案仅供参考，请酌情使用。
《福尔摩斯探案集》课外阅读测试题(含答案)
《福尔摩斯探案集》课外阅读测试题(含答案)福尔摩斯探案集课外阅读测试题（含答案）问题一福尔摩斯是哪个作家创作的？- A. 阿瑟·柯南·道尔- B. 夏洛克·福尔摩斯- C. 查尔斯·狄更斯- D. 罗伯特·路易斯·史蒂文森答案：A. 阿瑟·柯南·道尔问题二福尔摩斯的助手是谁？- A. 博士沃森- B. 士- C. 李白- D. 莎士比亚答案：A. 博士沃森问题三福尔摩斯最喜欢抽什么？- A. 香烟- B. 雪茄- C. 菸斗- D. 烟斗答案：D. 烟斗问题四福尔摩斯居住在哪个街区？- A. 白教堂街- B. 白金汉宫街- C. 南岸街- D. 南无街答案：A. 白教堂街问题五福尔摩斯的大对手是谁？- A. 博士莫里亚蒂- B. 莫里亚蒂夫人- C. 小莫里亚蒂- D. 莫里亚蒂先生答案：A. 博士莫里亚蒂问题六福尔摩斯破解的第一个案件是什么？- A. 红发会案- B. 除魔大会案- C. 射手案- D. 四签名案答案：A. 红发会案问题七福尔摩斯是英国的哪个城市人？- A. 伦敦- B. 曼彻斯特- C. 利物浦- D. 伯明翰答案：A. 伦敦问题八福尔摩斯的标志性物品是什么？- A. 管烟斗- B. 卷烟纸- C. x戒指- D. 凯旋门答案：A. 管烟斗问题九福尔摩斯的家庭住址是？- A. 221B贝克街- B. 222A贝克街- C. 223B贝克街- D. 224B贝克街答案：A. 221B贝克街问题十福尔摩斯最常用的一句口头禅是？- A. "元凶已经出现了！"- B. "我喜欢砸碎迷题的时刻！"- C. "很明显的罪犯啊！"- D. "元凶必然留下了线索！"答案：D. "元凶必然留下了线索！"。
五年级语文《福尔摩斯的推断》教案设计
五年级语文《福尔摩斯的推断》教案设计一、教学目标：1. 通过阅读《福尔摩斯的推断》，培养学生对侦探小说的兴趣，提高阅读能力。
2. 学习福尔摩斯的观察力、推理能力和思维方式，培养学生的逻辑思维能力。
3. 培养学生的人文素养，引导学生关注人物性格、情节发展和社会背景等方面的内容。
二、教学内容：1. 课文《福尔摩斯的推断》的内容理解和分析。
2. 福尔摩斯的观察力、推理能力和思维方式的学习和模仿。
3. 人物性格、情节发展和社会背景等方面的探讨和思考。
三、教学重点：1. 理解《福尔摩斯的推断》的故事情节和人物关系。
2. 学习福尔摩斯的观察力和推理能力，培养学生的逻辑思维能力。
3. 引导学生关注人物性格、情节发展和社会背景等方面的内容，提高学生的人文素养。
四、教学难点：1. 理解和分析《福尔摩斯的推断》中的复杂情节和人物关系。
2. 培养学生运用福尔摩斯的思维方式解决实际问题的能力。
3. 引导学生深入思考人物性格、情节发展和社会背景等方面的内容，提高学生的综合分析能力。
五、教学方法：1. 采用问题驱动法，引导学生提出问题、分析问题、解决问题，培养学生的思维能力。
2. 采用案例分析法，通过分析《福尔摩斯的推断》中的具体案例，让学生学习和模仿福尔摩斯的观察力和推理能力。
3. 采用小组讨论法，引导学生进行小组讨论，分享自己的观点和思考，提高学生的合作能力和表达能力。
六、教学准备：1. 教材：《福尔摩斯的推断》文本。
2. 参考资料：有关福尔摩斯及其作品的背景资料、侦探小说相关知识。
3. 教学工具：投影仪、白板、教学卡片、小组讨论记录表。
七、教学过程：1. 导入新课：通过介绍福尔摩斯这一角色，激发学生的兴趣，引入《福尔摩斯的推断》的学习。
2. 阅读理解：学生自读课文，回答预先设计的问题，检查学生对课文内容的理解。
3. 案例分析：选取课文中的典型案例，引导学生分析和模仿福尔摩斯的观察力和推理过程。
4. 小组讨论：学生分组讨论课文中的情节、人物关系和福尔摩斯的推断技巧，分享讨论成果。
高中语文高中语文逻辑推断知识点及练习题含答案
高中语文高中语文逻辑推断知识点及练习题含答案一、高中语文逻辑推断1．加拿大外交官朗宁出生于中国。
多年后，当他竞选加拿大某省议员时，反对派大肆宣传他是“喝中国人的奶长大的，身上一定有中国血统”。
假设你是朗宁，请写出一句反驳的话。
2．下面文字有三处推断存在问题，请参照①的方式，说明另外两处问题。
网络投票评优活动是一把“双刃剑”。
一方面，它可以激励学生上进，必然有利于培养学生的荣誉感和上进心；但另一方面，也可能会助长学生们心底的那份虚荣和功利，从而对其产生不良影响。
只要限制网络投票评优活动，评优活动质量自然提升。
一场高质量的评优活动，如果能发挥其正面效用，就能完全避免各种负面影响。
①网络投票评优活不一定能帮助学生养成荣誉感和上进心。
②________。
③________。
3．阅读下面文字，完成题目。
A．不听老人言，吃亏在眼前。
B．我是老人。
C．听我的话就不会吃亏。
这是一种简单的演绎推理，它由一个大前提A，一个附属于大前提的小前提B，推断出结论C。
往往两个前提都有一定道理，而推断出的结论却不一定合理。
请你根据上面这组推理，另外再写一组，要求大前提必须用熟语或者名言警句。
A．________。
B．________。
C．________。
4．下面文段有三处推断存在问题，请参照①的方式，说明另外两处问题。
国内部分高等学校启用了“在线学习”平台，学生可以通过平台缴费、选课、查询作业批改情况……“在线学习”平台的启用改善了学生的学习环境，提高了教师的教学效率，能杜绝教学问题的产生。
教学问题解决了，教师就能专心教学，进而教师的专业水平就能得到提高。
教师的专业水平提高了，也就解决了学生学习困难的问题。
例：①“在线学习”平台的启用未必能杜绝教学问题的产生。
②________③________5．参考材料一的方式，分别写出材料二和材料三中反驳的话。
要求符合逻辑，句式基本一致，每处不超过30字。
材料一：众人聊起京剧大师谭鑫培演出的《秦琼卖马》。
【教育资料】28《福尔摩斯的推断》学习精品
28《福尔摩斯的推断》
28《福尔摩斯的推断》
教学目标：
1、了解课文内容，知道福尔摩斯是怎么推断出送信人身份的。
2、抓住描写人物对话及心理活动的句子，体会人物当时的感受。
朗读课文。
3、学习福尔摩斯善于观察，遇事爱推断的好品质。
教学重难点：
学习福尔摩斯善于观察，遇事爱推断的好品质。
教学用具：小黑板
教学用时：一课时
教学过程：
一、揭示课题
1、板书课题。
2、请同学们说说福尔摩斯是怎样的一个人。
二、自学课文
1、自读课文，了解课文内容。
2、说说福尔摩斯对什么进行了推断，结果怎样？他是怎么推断出来的？
3、根据课文内容，给课文分段，写出段意。
三、反馈交流，自学汇报
1、讨论自学练习2。
2、讨论自学练习3。
3、请同学们再读课文，找一找在事情发展过程中“我”有哪些感受？“我”为什么会有这些感受？
4、进一步想想福尔摩斯为什么能推断出那个人的身份呢？（善于观察，善于推理）
四、朗读课文
五、你们还了解福尔摩斯的哪些事情？互相交流。
福尔摩斯推理小故事及答案
福尔摩斯推理小故事及答案1、四签名福尔摩斯在毫不知情的情况下，仅凭观察和推理就知道华生早晨去过邮局发电报；从华生递给他的一块表的现状，推论出这块表原来属于他哥哥，并把他的性格、生活轨迹和结局丝毫不差地说了出来。
正式的故事以摩斯坦小姐来访开始。
她的离奇经历和收到的奇怪邀请理所当然地引起福尔摩斯的极大兴趣。
随着他们的赴约，故事情节逐步展开，一个个谜团逐一解开，新的谜团又不断出现。
这里，福尔摩斯的聪明才智获得充分表现的机会，同时也有挫折和失败相伴。
最后，由抓获的凶手讲述案件的背景和来龙去脉。
2、波西米亚丑闻波西米亚国王威廉·哥特莱西·西吉斯蒙德·冯·奥姆斯坦因将与斯堪的纳威亚国王的二公主克洛蒂尔德·洛特曼·冯·扎克斯迈宁根完婚，但其年轻时与女歌唱家艾琳·艾德勒交往时曾拍摄有亲密的照片并因此收到艾琳的威胁，因此与1888年3月20日晚拜访贝克街221号。
次日，福尔摩斯假扮车夫到艾琳的宅邸打探消息，在发现艾琳与律师戈弗雷·诺顿先后匆忙赶去圣莫妮卡教堂后，福尔摩斯也紧跟前往，却被强拉去做了二人的证婚人。
当日晚上，福尔摩斯假扮牧师和华生以及雇佣的流浪汉们在艾琳面前上演了一出戏，使得艾琳误以为着火了而主动查看了照片的安危。
紧接着的早上，福尔摩斯与邀请了波西米亚国王赶往艾琳的住所并准备讨要回照片，却发现那里已经人去楼空。
原来，艾琳从昨日假装火情时被遗留下的烟火筒上看出端倪，因此只留下一张她个人的照片与一封信便离开了。
而艾琳也成为了战胜过福尔摩斯的四人中唯一的女性。
3、红发会1890年秋季，华生医生前往拜访福尔摩斯，从而得悉长了一头红发的当铺商人杰贝兹·威尔逊遇到的奇怪事件。
两个月前杰贝兹当铺的伙计文森特·斯波尔丁告诉他关于红发会的消息，按照文森特的说法，红发会是依照美国一名红发百万富翁的遗嘱设立。
用遗产的利息让红头发的男子有个舒适的差事。
小学语文《福尔摩斯解谜选集》自测题
小学语文《福尔摩斯解谜选集》自测题第一题
请根据福尔摩斯解谜选集中的故事，回答以下问题：
1. 福尔摩斯是一个什么样的角色？
第二题
请简要描述以下福尔摩斯解谜选集中的故事：
1. "猩红学院"发生了什么事情？
2. "四签名"中的四个签名来自于哪些人？
第三题
请从福尔摩斯解谜选集中选择一个故事，写一个100字的读后感。
第四题
请列举福尔摩斯解谜选集中的三个福尔摩斯的经典案例。
第五题
请解释福尔摩斯所使用的推理方法。
第六题
请结合你的实际观察，阐述福尔摩斯所具备的哪些优点和技能对解决案例有帮助。
第七题
请分享以下问题之一，并提供你自己的答案：
1. 你认为福尔摩斯的推理方法在现实生活中有用吗？为什么？
2. 你喜欢读福尔摩斯解谜选集吗？为什么？
第八题
请总结你在阅读福尔摩斯解谜选集时的收获和体会。
第九题
请写下一本你最喜欢的书，并简要描述为什么你喜欢它。
第十题
请写一个自由题，思考福尔摩斯解谜选集给你带来的启发和思考。
以上是小学语文《福尔摩斯解谜选集》自测题，请根据问题，回答所需的内容。
福尔摩斯考试题及答案
福尔摩斯考试题及答案一、选择题（每题5分，共40分）1. 福尔摩斯的全名是什么？A. 夏洛克·福尔摩斯B. 约翰·华生C. 詹姆斯·莫里亚蒂D. 亨利·福尔摩斯答案：A2. 福尔摩斯的住所位于伦敦的哪条街道？A. 贝克街B. 牛津街C. 摄政街D. 舰队街答案：A3. 福尔摩斯的标志性道具是什么？A. 烟斗B. 放大镜C. 拐杖D. 怀表答案：A4. 福尔摩斯的助手是谁？A. 约翰·华生B. 麦克罗夫特·福尔摩斯C. 玛丽·摩斯坦D. 艾琳·艾德勒答案：A5. 福尔摩斯最擅长的推理方法是什么？A. 演绎法B. 归纳法C. 排除法D. 直觉法答案：A6. 福尔摩斯的对手莫里亚蒂教授是哪个国家的？A. 英国B. 法国C. 德国D. 俄罗斯答案：A7. 福尔摩斯在哪个案件中与莫里亚蒂教授进行了最后的对决？A. 四签名B. 巴斯克维尔的猎犬C. 最后的对决D. 空屋答案：C8. 福尔摩斯的哥哥叫什么名字？A. 约翰·福尔摩斯B. 麦克罗夫特·福尔摩斯C. 亨利·福尔摩斯D. 夏洛克·福尔摩斯答案：B二、填空题（每题5分，共20分）1. 福尔摩斯的标志性帽子是_______。
答案：猎鹿帽2. 福尔摩斯的标志性犬种是_______。
答案：苏格兰梗犬3. 福尔摩斯的哥哥麦克罗夫特在政府中担任_______。
答案：顾问4. 福尔摩斯在_______案件中展现了他对音乐的热爱。
答案：红发会三、简答题（每题10分，共20分）1. 简述福尔摩斯的推理方法的特点。
答案：福尔摩斯的推理方法以演绎法为主，他能够通过观察和分析细节，结合逻辑推理，从已知事实推导出未知事实，从而解决案件。
2. 描述福尔摩斯与华生的关系。
答案：福尔摩斯与华生是合作伙伴，华生是福尔摩斯的助手和传记作者，两人在解决案件的过程中建立了深厚的友谊，华生对福尔摩斯的推理能力充满敬意，并在福尔摩斯的案件中提供了重要的帮助。
《福尔摩斯探案集》阅读思考题参考答案和梗概范文
Level 4 Sherlock Holmes< Answer Key >Silver BlazeChapter 1Preview questions1.I have heard of Sherlock Holmes. He is famous for being an excellent detective.2.I do not know any detectives in real life, but I read a book about a girl detective called Nancy Drew.3.I think Silver Blaze is the name of a thoroughbred racing horse.Review questions1.Colonel Ross, a rich man who owns King’s Pyland farm, owns Silver Blaze.2.Dr. Watson found out that John Straker was murdered when he read it in the newspaper.3.John Straker was responsible for looking after Silver Blaze. He also trained it and exercised it.Chapter 2Preview questions1.I think the curry dinner will be important because it will provide Sherlock Holmes with a clue towardsolving the mystery.2.At King’s Py land, I think Watson and Holmes will find some clues about what happened to SilverBlaze.3.I think in this chapter, Holmes and Watson will talk to Colonel Ross and Edith Baxter, in order to findout what happened to Silver Blaze.Review questions1.Edith did not like the look of the man who talked to her because his face was white and he was verynervous. Also he took an envelope from his pocket and offered her money if she would give it to Ned Hunter.2.When Ned found out about the man, he shouted at the man and undid the rope that tied up his dog. Heset the dog on the man.3.John Straker couldn’t sleep because he was worried that something was going to happen to SilverBlaze.1Chapter 3Preview questions1.The title does give a clue about what will happen in the chapter. It tells me there will be a murder inthis chapter.2.I think John Straker will be murdered.3.In this chapter, I think Holmes will tell about a how John Straker was murdered.Review questions1.Watson thought the man had put a drug into Ned Hunter’s cur ry dinner.2.Holmes thought Inspector Gregory was a good detective, but did not have much imagination.3.The evidence against Fitzroy Simpson included the fact that he had lost a lot of money betting onhorses, he was interested in another horse that was Silve r Blaze’s main rival, he owned a heavy stick, and his coat was wet from the rain.Chapter 4Preview questions1.I think the murderer’s blood is on the knife.2.I do not think Fitzroy Sim pson is the murderer because I don’t think his blood will be found on th eknife in John Straker’s hand.3.I think Holmes will go to King’s Pyland farm in this chapter.Review questions1.Holmes did not believe Fitzroy Simpson had murdered John Straker because there were manyquestions about Simpson’s involvement in the case that h ad no good answer.2.Inspector Gregory asked Watson about the special knife because he thought it was a special kind ofknife, one that a doctor might need.3.The bills for Mr. Darbyshire were sent to King’s Pyland because Mr. Darbyshire was a friend of JohnStraker, and sometimes had letters for him sent to the Straker house.Chapter 521.I think there are binoculars i n Inspector Gregory’s bag.2.I do not believe Fitzroy Simpson murdered John Straker because there are many things aboutSimpson’s involvement in the murder that can not be explained.3.In this chapter, I think Mrs. Straker will talk to Sherlock Holmes about what she thinks happened toher husband.Review questions1.The fact that there was no wind on the night of the murder is important because that meant it could nothave been wind that blew the coat into the bush. Someone must have put it there.2.The missing horse was called Silver Blaze because of a white mark on its face, between the eyes.3.Holmes thought Silver Blaze is still near because horses like to be with other horses, and it was toofamous to sell.Chapter 6Preview questions1.I think the footprints will lead to Capleton Farm.2.There were two sets of footprints because there were two horses. I think the second set of footprintsbelongs to Silver Blaze’s main rival, Desborough.3.I think Holmes and Watson are going to Capleton Farm.Review questions1.Holmes and Watson went to Capleton Farm because the horse footprints led them there.2.Dr. Watson had to wait about twenty minutes while Sherlock Holmes talked to Silas Brown.3.Watson thought Holmes was not interested in solving the murder because Holmes said they wouldreturn on the train to London that night.Chapter 731.I think Holmes will have some fun with the Colonel by pretending he does not know where SilverBlaze is.2.I think Holmes will ask Inspector Gregory for a pair of binoculars, because Watson forgot to bring his.3.I think Holmes will prove that Silas Brown was the person who stole Silver Blaze and murdered JohnStraker.Review questions1.The sheep were not able to walk properly. Ned thought they had injured their legs.2.The colonel was puzzled because his horse wasn’t listed as one of the runners, and the jockey he choseto ride Silver Blaze was riding a big black horse.3.Silver Blaze’s face had been painted black so no one would recognize him.Chapter 8Preview questions1.I think the murderer is Silas Brown.2.I think this person murdered Mr. Straker because Mr. Straker tried to stop him from stealing SilverBlaze.3.I think the colonel will be very happy that his horse won and the murder has been solved.Review questions1.The scarf was significant because John Straker was going to use it to tie around the leg he was goingto cut on Silver Blaze.2.Straker needed money because he was heavily in debt. He was in debt because he kept a fashionablewife in London as well as his wife at King’s Pyland farm.3.The curious thing about the dog was that it did not bark when the man stole the horse. Holmesconcluded the dog must have known the person who stole the horse.4The Speckled BandChapter 1Preview questions1.I think a ‘speckled band’ is a strip of dots on a person’s skin.2.I think Holmes likes to solve all types of mysteries, but he likes the interesting and difficult mysteriesbest.3.I think Dr. Watson will help Mr. Holmes solve the mystery.Review questions1.Sherlock Holmes thought that the case was serious because the young woman visited so early.2.Holmes surprised the young woman when he knew she had had a long drive in a dog-cart alongmuddy roads before she got to the station to catch an early train.3.The young woman found out about Sherlock Holmes when she read about him in the newspaper.Chapter 2Preview questions1.I think the woman is so afraid because she thinks someone wants to kill her.2.I think this will be a murder mystery.3.I think Holmes will help her by traveling with her to her home and finding out who wants to kill her. Review questions1.I think Dr. Grimesby Roylott is a violent man. I know this because he had to go to jail for beating aman to death.2.When Helen Stoner’s twin sister told her stepfather that she was g etting married, nothing happened atfirst, but a fortnight before the wedding something strange happened.3.Helen Stoner didn’t hear the whistle because she slept more deeply than her sister.5Chapter 3Preview questions1.I think Julia Stoner was murdered by Dr. Roylott.2.I think the sisters always locked their doors at night because they were scared of Dr. Roylott’s animals.3.I think Dr. Roylott will act very violently and kill Julia Stoner.Review questions1. A burnt match and a matchbox were found in the hands of the dead woman.2.We know that Helen’s sister died alone because her bedroom door was locked.3.Dr. Watson knew that Holmes did not think the gypsies were involv ed in Julia’s death because he sawSherlock Holmes shake his head.Chapter 4Preview questions1.I do not think Miss Stoner is protecting her stepfather because he was a violent man who was not kindto Helen Stoner or her sister.2.I think Helen Stoner will get married.3.I think Holmes will say that Miss Stoner’s story is very interesting and agree to take the case.Review questions1.Miss Stoner had to sleep in her d ead sister’s bedroom because building work was started next to herown room, and there was a hole in her bedroom wall.2.It would be safe for Holmes and Watson to visit Dr. Roylott’s house because Dr. Roylott was away forthe day.3.Holmes thinks the ‘clang’ sound was made by an iron lock being opened.Chapter 561.I think Dr. Roylott visits Sherlock Holmes because he wanted to warn Sherlock Holmes to stay awayfrom him and his stepdaughter.2.I think Dr. Roylott will punch Sherlock Holmes in order to prove he is a very strong man.3.I think Holmes asks Watson to take a gun with him when they visit Miss Stoner.Review questions1.Dr. Roylott accuses Holmes of changing the subject because Holmes refused to tell him what HelenStoner had said.2.Holmes proves that he is as strong as Dr. Roylott by picking up the poker and bending it straight again.3.Dr. Roylott said he wanted to do some repairs to her room in order to get Helen Stoner to changerooms.Chapter 6Preview questions1.I think Holmes and Watson will find animal hairs in the rooms.2.I thi nk the fake bell rope is for Dr. Roylott’s animals to pla y on.3.I think Dr. Roylott will return to the house when Holmes and Watson are looking around at thebedrooms.Review questions1.The ventilator was put in at the same time as the fake bell rope, about two years earlier.2.Holmes thinks that Dr. Roylott may have a cat as a pet because there was a saucer of milk on top ofthe safe.3.When she hears Dr. Roylott go to bed, Helen Stoner must open her windows and unlock the shutters,leave a lamp on in the window, and go and sleep in another room.Chapter 771.I think the title refers to an animal or insect biting a person a killing them.2.I think the bell rope and ventilator would be used for Dr. Roylott to spy on Helen Stoner and kill her.3.Holmes and Watson will catch Dr. Roylott trying to kill Helen Stoner.Review questions1.The sound the two men heard that made Holmes use his cane was a hissing sound.2.The leash had a loop at the end because it was used for holding a snake.3.Sherlock Holmes is not sorry he caused the death of Dr. Roylott because he thinks Dr. Roylott was avery evil man.The Engineer’s ThumbChapter 1Preview questions1.An engineer is a person who knows how to design, build, or operate machinery.2.I think Watson no longer lived with Holmes because Watson had got married.3.I think this story will be about an engineer getting his thumb cut off by a big machine.Review questions1.Dr. Watson quickly washed and got dressed when he learned that his patient had come fromPaddington Station because he knew from experience that cases to do with railway workers were often serious.2.Dr. Watson gave Mr. Hatherly some brandy and water to make him feel better.3.Mr. Hatherly wanted to go to the police because he thought the men who cut off his thumb meant tomurder him.Chapter 281.I think Mr. Hatherly will want to visit Sherlock Holmes because he thinks Holmes might be able tosolve the mystery and help him.2.I think Holmes will help Mr. Hatherly by visiting the place where Mr. Hatherly’s accident happened.3.I think the “evil men” mentioned earlier by Mr. Hatherly will not be in this chapter, because afterreading the title of this chapter, I think it will be about Mr. Hatherly’s visit to Sherlock Holmes. Review questions1.Sherlock Holmes was dressed in his dressing gown when Dr. Watson and his patient arrived.2.Colonel Stark suddenly walked to the door and opened it because he wanted to be sure nobody waslistening to his conversation with Mr. Hatherly.3.Colonel Stark wanted Mr. Hatherly to go to Eyford because he wanted Mr. Hatherly to tell him whatwas wrong with a hydraulic stamping machine that was not working properly.Chapter 3Preview questions1.I think Colonel Stark wants Mr. Hatherly to go so late at night so that everybody will be sleeping andhe won’t be seen.2.I do not think Colonel Stark can be trusted because he acted so secretively and asked so many strangequestions.3.In this chapter, I think Hatherly will go to Eyford and see the hydraulic stamping machine.Review questions1.Colonel Stark said he had the hydraulic press because he was using it to press a valuable mineral intobricks.2.One horse pulled the carriage.3.Mr. Hatherly couldn’t see much outsi de of the house because it was very dark and they were in such ahurry.9Chapter 4Preview questions1.The books on the table were written in the same language the young lady spoke. I think that languageis German.2.I think the woman will try to persuade Hatherly to leave the house immediately.3.I think the machine has an electrical problem.Review questions1.Hatherly said he opened the door because he was hot and needed some air.2.The floor of the machine was made of metal.3.Hatherly was angry because the colonel had deceived him about what the machine was used for.Chapter 5Preview questions1.I think Hatherly will be trapped by the hydraulic press.2.I think the young woman will help Hatherly.3.I think Hatherly will be trapped and injured in this chapter.Review questions1.When he could not stand up in the hydraulic press, Hatherly crawled through a gap between twoplanks of wood.2.The woman said jumping out a high window was Hatherly’s only chance.3.Colonel Stark wanted Hatherly dead because he thought Hatherly had seen too much.Chapter 6101.I think when Hatherly regains consciousness, he will be at the Eyford train station.2.I think Colonel Stark’s carriage took him there.3.I think Colonel Stark will go to the police and accuse Hatherly of being a robber.Review questions1.Hatherly woke up at dawn.2.Holmes said Mr. Hatherly was lucky because Colonel Stark was very dangerous and could easily havemurdered Mr. Hatherly.3.The inspector thinks the drive Mr. Hatherly took was about ten miles because Mr. Hatherly said it wasat least an hour’s drive.Chapter 7Preview questions1.I think the house is to the north of the station.2.I think the house will catch fire because Sherlock Holmes drops his pipe during a fight with ColonelStark.3.The people in the house have been murdering people with the hydraulic press.Review questions1.Dr. Becher owned the house that caught fire.2.The firemen were puzzled because there was a hydraulic press in the house, and a human thumb.3.Hatherly was carried back to the railway station, as the station was very close to the house.The Empty HouseChapter 1111.I think Sherlock Holmes is a very intelligent and interesting person.2.I think this mystery will be about strange things happening in an empty house.3.This story happens four years after the mystery about Silver Blaze.Review questions1.Ronald Adair liked to play cards and was a member of several card clubs.2.Ronal d Adair’s mother and sister went to his room because they wanted to say good night to him.3.Ronald Adair was murdered by being shot in the head.Chapter 2Preview questions1.I think the title means that Sherlock Holmes will come into the story.2.I think Wats on will go to Ronald Adair’s house and look for clues in his bedroom.3.The connection between Ronald Adair and Sherlock Holmes is that they both know Colonel Moran. Review questions1.Holmes wanted people to think he was dead so that his enemies would leave him alone.2.Two members of the Moriarty gang had escaped.3.Dr. Watson’s wife had died.Chapter 3Preview questions1.Watson thinks they are going to the Baker Street house to talk about the case.2.The people that know Holmes is still alive are his brother Mycroft, and the man who tried to kill himon the cliff path.123.Mrs. Hudson moves the dummy every fifteen minutes.Review questions1.Holmes knows that people have been watching 221B Baker Street because he saw one of their spiesthat morning.2.Watson begins to be suspicious of the walking stick when he put it on the floor, and it made a noisethat sounded like metal not wood.3.Holmes calls for help from the police by blowing a whistle.Chapter 4Preview questions1.I think the remaining member of Moriarty’s gang has been trying to kill Holmes.2.I think this man does have something to do with the Park Lane mystery.3.Colonel Moran’s special ability is shooting a rifle.Review questions1.Holmes suspected Colonel Moran of being the murderer of Adair because he knew Colonel Moranwas one of the best rifle shots in the world.2.The gun that Colonel Moran used was interesting because it was an air rifle made from a walking stick.3.Ronald Adair was killed by Colonel Moran, who shot him with an air gun through an open window.< Summaries >Silver BlazeChapter One.Dr. Watson and Sherlock Holmes, the well known detective, shared a house in London. Dr. Watson kept a diary of their adventures together. This adventure is about a stolen horse.13Chapter TwoWhile they were traveling on the train Holmes told Dr. Watson the facts about murder of John Straker. Edith Baxter had been taking Ned his curry supper. Ned was guarding the horse Silver blaze in his stable. On her way to the stable Edith was surprised by an evil looking man who offered her money if he could talk to Ned. Edith ran away from the man to the stable and told Ned what had happened. Ned got his friends to tell John Straker what had occurred. Mr. Straker was worried and got up early to check that everything was alright.Chapter ThreeHolmes and Watson continued their journey. We learned of the discovery of John Straker’s body. He was killed by a blow to the head and there was a cut on his leg. Watson thought the curry supper might have been drugged. The policeman in charge of the case was Inspector Gregory. He had arrested Fitzroy Simpson, whose scarf was found in the dead man’s hand. Edith and Ned both recognized the scarf as belonging to the evil-looking man.Chapter Four.Holmes and Watson arrived at the country station. They were met by the police inspector and Colonel Ross, the owner of Silver Blaze. They were shown the body of John Straker.Chapter FiveHolmes inspected the scene of the crime and found some important clues. Because it had been raining on the night of the murder there we re a horse’s foot prints in the damp soil. Holmes and Watson follow ed the hoof prints and discovered the foot prints of a second horse.Chapter Six.Holmes and Watson followed the footprints to Capleton farm and met Silas Brown. At first Brown was very angry but Holmes said something that changed him into someone friendly. Watson was amazed when Holmes said he was going back to London.14Chapter SevenSherlock Holmes surprised everyone by leaving Kings Pyland. The Colonel’s horse won the big race. Holmes told Colonel Ross to wash the face of the winning horse!Chapter EightHolmes shocked the Colonel and Watson by telling them who murdered John Straker. It was not who they thought! John Straker was a bad man who needed money because he was in debt. He hoped to make a lot of money on the race by cheating.The Speckled BandChapter OneSherlock Holmes and Dr. Watson were woken up early by a young woman in trouble. Her story was one of the strangest in Dr. W atson’s d iary. The young woman was very frightened, Sherlock Holmes promised to help her. Holmes surprised the young woman by appearing to know so much about her recent movements. Holmes explained that he could tell things by looking carefully at her clothing and what she was holding in her hand.Chapter TwoDr. Grimesby Roylott had worked in India where he developed a liking for strange pets. He had married Helen Stoner’s mother. The marriage made him rich and he moved back to England to live in a big old house. However, there was a mysterious death in the house which appeared to have something to do with a strange whistle.Chapter Three15Helen Stoner’s sister die d a horrible death. A court investigation couldn’t find out how she had died, but Helen Stoner thought her twin had died of fright. The last words Julia Stoner spoke to her sister were very mysterious, she talked of a “speckled band” and then died. There were some gypsies camped nearby and Helen thought they may have had something to do with the death.Chapter FourHelen told Holmes and Watson that she was planning to marry in the spring. Her stepfather took the news calmly, but then began building work in her room, so she had to sleep in her sister’s old room. Holmes wa s able to determine that Dr. Roylott had been violent with her. After Helen left, Holmes and Watson discussed the case.Chapter FiveDr. Grimesby Roylott visits Holmes and Watson. He is very angry warns them not to listen to his stepdaughter. He threatens them and shows off his strength. Holmes and Watson travel to the old house to meet Helen Stoner and look for clues.Chapter SixSherlock Holmes found many strange things in the old house. He worked out a plan. Dr. Watson and he would stay the night in Helen Stoner’s bedroom to see if they could solve the mystery. Holmes and Watson stayed in a hotel near the old house until it was dark. Helen Stoner agreed to the plan to leave a window open and to light a lamp when it was safe for the two friends to climb in.Chapter SevenHolmes and Watson waited at the hotel for the lamp to be lit. In the garden outside the old house they got a big surprise! They got inside the house and waited for a long time. At three o’clock in the morning they hear d a strange noise and Holmes jumped into action. There was the sound of the strange whistle, then a terrible scream and Doctor Roylott was found dead. Holmes and Watson discovered the horrible truth about the“s peckled band.”16The Engineer’s ThumbChapter OneDr. Watson, who no longer lived in the same house Sherlock Holmes, was awoken to find a new patient waiting for him. A young man had had a terrible experience during the night and needed a doctor and a detective. Dr. Watson looked after the man’s injured hand and discover ed that his name was Mr. Victor Hatherly and that he was an engineer. The man believed that someone was trying to murder him.Chapter TwoDr. Watson took his patient to meet Sherlock Holmes. The hydraulic engineer told Holmes about a man called Colonel Lysander Stark who visited him yesterday. He asked Hatherly some very strange questions and made him promise not to tell anyone about his visit or the work he was being asked to do. Mr. Hatherly promised. Colonel Stark said that he will pay a lot of money for one night’s work.Chapter ThreeMr. Hatherly asked about the work he had to do. He was told that the machine he was to look at was used in helping to mine a very valuable mineral. He traveled at night by train into the country to see the machine.Chapter FourA frightened woman tried to warn Mr. Hatherly that he was in danger. Hatherly was shown the machine and could quickly tell why it was not working properly. He realized he had been tricked and was very angry.Chapter FiveHatherly was trapped inside the machine and it looked as though he would be killed. Just before he was about to be crushed the frightened woman helped him escape. During his escape he was attacked by Colonel Stark with an axe. The colonel chopped off Hatherly’s thumb.17Chapter SixHatherly was unconscious but when he recovered was amazed to find himself at Eyford Station. Holmes found an important clue in a newspaper article written about a year earlier. Sherlock Holmes, Dr. Watson, Mr. Hatherly, and the police traveled back to Eyford Station. With the help of a map they tried to find the house where Hatherly was almost murdered.Chapter SevenHolmes surprised everyone by telling them where the house that Mr. Hatherly was taken to was. Mr. Hatherly found out the real reason for the press. Local firemen were surprised to find a human thumb and the mystery of how Hatherly got back to Eyford Station was solved.The Empty HouseChapter OneDr. Watson thought that Sherlock Holmes was dead. Because of his close friendship with the great detective, Dr. Watson continued to take an interest in the crimes reported in the newspaper. He tried to solve them in the way that Sherlock Holmes would have done. In this story, Watson began to tell us of the murder of Ronald Adair. He was a young man who liked to play cards and gamble for large sums of money.Chapter TwoDr. Watson investigated the crime scene at Park Lane but could not solve the crime. While there, he accidentally met a strange old bookseller who later came to Watson’s house. Watson wa s shocked to find that the old bookseller was none other than his old friend Sherlock Holmes! Holmes told Watson how he cheated death and had been travelling the world for nearly three years.Chapter ThreeHolmes had more surprises for Watson when he took him to an empty house opposite of 221B Baker Street. Once inside, Watson was amazed to see what looked like Sherlock Holmes moving about in the rooms where18they used to live. Suddenly a man entered the dark room in which Holmes and Watson were waiting. He carried a false walking stick which is really a gun and shot the model of Sherlock Holmes.Chapter FourHolmes and Watson caught Colonel Moran and handed him over to Inspector Lestrade of the London police. Lestrade wanted to accuse Colonel Moran of trying to murder Sherlock Holmes but Holmes surprised everyone by telling the inspector that he had caught the killer of Ronald Adair. Holmes and Watson returned to their old home where Watson saw the model of Sherlock Holmes which was used to trick Colonel Moran. They also found the special bullet that was fired from an air rifle at the dummy of Sherlock Holmes.19。
福尔摩斯考试题及答案
福尔摩斯考试题及答案1. 在《福尔摩斯探案集》中，福尔摩斯首次出现是在哪个故事里？A. 四签名B. 血字的研究C. 巴斯克维尔的猎犬D. 恐怖谷答案：B2. 福尔摩斯的住址是哪里？A. 221B Baker StreetB. 221A Baker StreetC. 221C Baker StreetD. 221D Baker Street答案：A3. 福尔摩斯的室友是谁？A. 约翰·华生B. 詹姆斯·莫里亚蒂C. 迈克罗夫特·福尔摩斯D. 雷斯垂德答案：A4. 福尔摩斯的标志性道具是什么？A. 放大镜B. 烟斗C. 鹿皮帽D. 所有选项答案：D5. 在《福尔摩斯探案集》中，福尔摩斯解决的最后一个案件是什么？A. 银斑马B. 空屋C. 波西米亚丑闻D. 临终的侦探答案：D6. 福尔摩斯的对手莫里亚蒂教授在哪个故事中首次出现？A. 最后的致意B. 四签名C. 巴斯克维尔的猎犬D. 恐怖谷答案：A7. 福尔摩斯的哥哥叫什么名字？A. 迈克罗夫特·福尔摩斯B. 罗伯特·福尔摩斯C. 亨利·福尔摩斯D. 爱德华·福尔摩斯答案：A8. 福尔摩斯在哪个故事中解决了一个关于红发会的谜团？A. 红发会B. 工程师的拇指C. 斑点带子D. 六座拿破仑半身像答案：A9. 福尔摩斯在哪个故事中揭示了玛丽·萨瑟兰小姐的丈夫的秘密？A. 工程师的拇指B. 身份案C. 波希米亚丑闻D. 黄面人答案：B10. 福尔摩斯在哪个故事中解决了一个关于蓝色石榴石的案件？A. 蓝宝石案B. 斑点带子C. 工程师的拇指D. 银色马答案：A结束语：通过这些题目，我们可以看到福尔摩斯探案集的丰富性和侦探小说的魅力。
希望这些题目能够帮助你更好地了解和欣赏福尔摩斯的故事。
最全《福尔摩斯探案集》理解性默写训练
最全《福尔摩斯探案集》理解性默写训练
本文档为《福尔摩斯探案集》的理解性默写训练材料，旨在帮助读者深入理解福尔摩斯探案集的内容。
以下是一系列问题，请读者默写出对应的答案。
1. 福尔摩斯的助手是谁？
答案：华生（约翰·H·华生）
2. 福尔摩斯是谁？
答案：福尔摩斯是一位聪明绝顶、思维敏捷的侦探。
3. 福尔摩斯在哪里居住？
答案：福尔摩斯在伦敦贝克街221B号居住。
4. 福尔摩斯擅长解决哪些类型的案件？
答案：福尔摩斯擅长解决各种复杂的疑案、谋杀案和盗窃案等。
5. 福尔摩斯的独特之处在于什么？
答案：福尔摩斯具有非凡的观察力、推理能力和逻辑思维，能
从细微的线索中得出惊人的结论。
6. 福尔摩斯的敌人是谁？
答案：福尔摩斯的敌人是莫里亚蒂教授（James Moriarty）。
7. 福尔摩斯的兄弟是谁？
答案：福尔摩斯的哥哥是迈克罗夫特（Mycroft Holmes）。
8. 福尔摩斯和哪位女性角色有合作关系？
答案：福尔摩斯与艾琳·阿德勒（Irene Adler）有合作关系。
9. 福尔摩斯的烟斗是什么样子的？
答案：福尔摩斯的烟斗是一根曲柄长烟斗。
10. 福尔摩斯的名言是什么？
答案：福尔摩斯的名言是：“元素我的亲爱的华生，元素！”
以上是《福尔摩斯探案集》的理解性默写训练题目。
希望能够帮助读者更好地掌握该作品的内容。
祝愉快学习！。
部编版小学语文六年级下册第二单元检测试卷含答案(共3套)
部编版小学语文六年级下册第二单元测试试题（一）姓名：班级：座号：一、填空题（共39分）1.读拼音，写词语。
（8分）qī liáng jì mòkǒng jùyàn huì（）（）（）（）yōuyùshānlán kòngzhìxíjī（）（）（）（）2.选择恰当的音节和字、词。
（13分）①亮光落在墙上，那儿________（忽然、果然、猛然）变________（的、地、得）像薄________（báo bó）纱那么透明，她可以一直看到屋里。
②凡卡朝黑糊糊的窗户看看，玻璃窗上________（应、映）出________（蜡、腊）烛________（的、地、得）模________（mōmó）糊的影子。
③凡卡________（代、带、戴）上帽子，连破皮袄都没披________（pīpēi），只穿________（这、着）衬衫，跑到街上去了……④她在一________（坐、座）房子的墙________（脚、角）里坐下来，想________（买、卖）掉火柴。
3.把下列词语补充完整，再选词填空。
（12分）闻所______ ______ 聊______ ______慰与世______ ______知______ ______乐浩浩______ ______ ______ ______十美滔滔______ ______ ______ _______褴褛①一说到科幻故事，他就___________________。
②我们的母亲河——黄河，________________，奔流不息。
③这位_________________的老人就是见义勇为的英雄。
④在小敏眼里，杨老师就是_________________的人。
4.选择划线字正确的解释。
（4分）①容________身（A．容纳、包容；B．宽容；C．准许；D．形貌）②淡________忘（A．稀薄；B．不浓不咸；C．浅；D．冷淡；E．营业不旺盛）③冒________险（A．向外透往上升；B．不顾；C．冒失；D．冒充）⑤叛乱________（A．没有秩序；B．战争武装骚扰；C．使混乱；D．任意随便）5.读句子,注意加下划线的部分,照样子再仿写一个句子。
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矿产资源开发利用方案编写内容要求及审查大纲
矿产资源开发利用方案编写内容要求及《矿产资源开发利用方案》审查大纲一、概述
㈠矿区位置、隶属关系和企业性质。
如为改扩建矿山, 应说明矿山现状、
特点及存在的主要问题。
㈡编制依据
(1简述项目前期工作进展情况及与有关方面对项目的意向性协议情况。
(2 列出开发利用方案编制所依据的主要基础性资料的名称。
如经储量管理部门认定的矿区地质勘探报告、选矿试验报告、加工利用试验报告、工程地质初评资料、矿区水文资料和供水资料等。
对改、扩建矿山应有生产实际资料, 如矿山总平面现状图、矿床开拓系统图、采场现状图和主要采选设备清单等。
二、矿产品需求现状和预测
㈠该矿产在国内需求情况和市场供应情况
1、矿产品现状及加工利用趋向。
2、国内近、远期的需求量及主要销向预测。
㈡产品价格分析
1、国内矿产品价格现状。
2、矿产品价格稳定性及变化趋势。
三、矿产资源概况
㈠矿区总体概况
1、矿区总体规划情况。
2、矿区矿产资源概况。
3、该设计与矿区总体开发的关系。
㈡该设计项目的资源概况
1、矿床地质及构造特征。
2、矿床开采技术条件及水文地质条件。