新人教 Book3 Unit2 单词和短语

It’s important to know your ownstrengthsand weaknesses.
build up one’s strength
增强体质
strengthen
vt.增强；加强
13.consultvt.咨询；请教vi.商量
consult a dictionary
查字典
consult sb
I must consult with my parents about it.
14.debt债务；债
get into debt
陷入债务
be in (heavy) debt
负债（累累）
be out of debt
不欠wk.baidu.com（状态）
pay off all the debts
还清债务（动作）
The couple worked hard in order to ____pay off their debts______.
are____
⑵He opened the box_out of curiosity
⑶Philip looked______(curious)at the people .
8.rawadj生的；未加工的
raw data/meat/materials
a raw beginner
无经验的，不熟练的
Her childhood provided the raw material for her first novel.
be limited to受限制于
⑴I shalllimithimself_tothree aspects of the subject.
⑵Familiesare limited to4 free tickets each.
⑶You can’t drive --you’reover the limit.
保持饮食平衡
⑴There is a nice balance between work____play in his life.
⑵I found it hard to keep my balance on the icy path.
⑶You have to balance the advantages of living in the countryside____the disadvantages.
出于好奇
satisfy one’s curiosity
满足好奇心
show curiosity about sth
对某物表现出好奇
拓展：curious adj
be curious about
对……感到好奇
curiously adv
即学即用
⑴Childrenshow curiosityeverything.
即学即用
Plenty of exercise every day is___ to our health.
AbenefitB. benefit fromC. of great benefitD. great beneficial
We will ____learning a foreign language.
He lay down on the sofa and soon fell asleep.
You could see from his face that he was lying.
lie in在于
lie to sb about sth说谎；编造谎言
11.win…back赢回；重新获得
It will be an easy thing for you to win back yourkingdomofEngland.
必
会
cut off切掉，割断；中断
cut up切碎；使悲伤
cut across抄近路穿过
cut in插嘴；超车抢道
cut out剪下；删掉
cut into halves/pieces切成两半/碎片
20.before long不久以后
We’ll be home before long .
Before long he had to move on.
We need to cut the article down to 1000 words.
The doctor told him to cut down on his drinking.
I won’t have a cigarette,thanks.---I’m trying to cut down.
He won his customers back with a discount.
The party must try to win back the support it has lost.
12.strength(C)长处；强项；(U)力量
He is a man of great strength.
9.get away with
被放过；（做坏事）不受惩罚
If you cheat in the exam,you’ll never get away with it.
You can not let the child get away with telling lies.
Those who lie and cheat will never get away with it.
3.fryv.油煎；油炸
fry---fried---fried---frying
fried fish/chicken炸鱼/炒饭
stir-fried vegetables炒菜
4.ought to应当；应该
ought not to/oughtn’t to
Ought +S（主语）+to…?
I think she ought to apologizeto the public.
向某人请教
consult with sb
与某人商量
I consulted the dictionary.
=I looked it up in the dictionary.
Julie did well in the exam because she often consulted her teacher.
17.benefitvt&vi有益于；受益于
n.利益；好处
benefit from/by从……受益，得益于
benefit sb对某人有益
get benefit from从……受益，得益于
be of benefit to sb对某人有益处
for the benefit of为了……的利益
拓展：beneficialbe beneficial to sb
改错：Beinginthe(heavy) debtmakes Tom a bad mood.
15.glaren.怒视；炫目的光
vi.怒目而视；闪耀（刺眼）
Glare at
怒目瞪着
He glared at us as he spokevi
His glaring eyes are looking straight upward.
Abenefit B. benefit fromC. get a lot of benefit fromD. B and C
18.combinevt&vi (使)联合；(使)结合
combine A with/and B使AB结合起来
combine against…联合起来反对
The trip will combine business with pleasure.
not
Ought I to write to say thank you ?
She ought to have apologized.
5. lose weight
减肥
If you want to lose weight, here are somedo's and don'ts.
put on weight
For such a serious mistake he was lucky to get away with a fine.
拓展：
get down to (doing) sth
开始认真地做某事
get in touch with
与……取得联系
get on/along with sb/sth
相处得好，进展顺利
1. The baby lost his balance ________ and fell on his face.
2.Raw ______ material is what we are in need of.
3. Mrs. Wilson is one of our regular customers ________ .
Book3 Unit2单词和短语
1.diet
1）N日常饮食
be/go on a diet
节食
put sb on a diet
控制某人饮食
2）vi节食
No sugar in my coffee,please.I’m dieting.
The doctor advised him tobe/go on a dietto lose weight.
They combined against a common enemy.
___ the ladder ___ the other so that you can climb high enough.
Combine…with B. Connect …with
19.cut down削减；删节；砍倒
Now more and more trees are cut down to build houses.
The sun glared on the sea.
发出令人目眩的光芒
glaring耀眼的adj
16.limitvt.限制；限定n.界限；限定
limit…to…
把……限制在……内
beyond/over the limit
超过限度
within the limits of
在……范围内
Limitedadj有限的
get into trouble
陷入困境
get through接通电话；通过；完成
10.lie
N谎话；谎言
tell(sb) a lie/tell (sb) lies
vi.说谎;躺着
lie—lied---lied---lying
lie---lay---lain---lying躺；位于
lay-laid-laid laying放置；下(蛋)
He had taken a doctor’s degree long before.很久以前
He had come toAmericalong before the war.早在……之前
It wasn’t long before she had persuaded him.不久就……
Complete the following sentences with proper words that we’ve learned.
增加体重
6.slim1）adj.苗条的；纤细的
a slimbody/waist
苗条的身材/腰肢
stayslim
2）vi变细
slimmed---slimming
3）slimming adj.
a slimming restaurant/ slimming foods
7.curiosityn.好奇心
out of curiosity
4. I always fry ______ (油炸) potatoes in hotoil with a bit of onion.
5. Employees of his company can buy books at a discount ________ .
6. Excuse me, but would you please pass methevinegar________ (醋)?
平衡A与B的关系
keep thebalance of nature
保持生态平衡
a sense of balance
平衡感
2）vt平衡；权衡
balance A against B
比较；权衡
balance A with/and B
同等重视
3）balanced adj.保持/显示平衡的
keep a balanced diet
The doctorputhimon a dietafter operation
She’s alwaysdieting_but she never seems tolose any weight .
2.balance
N天平；平衡
keep/lose one’s balance
保持/失去平衡
a balance between A and B