创新大学英语3综合教程(华东师范大学出版社)第二单元单词

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创新大学生英语综合教程第三册第二版

创新大学生英语综合教程第三册第二版

创新大学生英语综合教程第三册第二版一、简介《创新大学生英语综合教程第三册第二版》是为大学生英语教学设计的一套教材。

本教程是第三册第二版,以培养学生综合运用英语语言能力为主要目标,通过不同主题和形式的课文、练习以及实际情境的模拟,提升学生的听、说、读、写、译等技能。

本文档将对本教程的主要内容和特色进行详细介绍。

二、教材内容《创新大学生英语综合教程第三册第二版》涵盖了生活、工作、学习等多个场景,包括下列主题:1.社交与人际关系:介绍如何与他人进行合适的交流以及建立良好的人际关系。

2.职业发展:介绍职业规划、面试技巧以及写简历等与职业发展相关的内容。

3.环境保护:探讨环境保护与可持续发展的重要性,以及如何采取行动保护环境。

4.教育与学习:讨论学习方法、教育体系以及高校招生政策等与教育与学习相关的话题。

5.科技与创新:介绍科技领域的最新发展,以及如何创新科技解决问题。

6.文化与艺术:探讨不同国家和地区的文化、传统艺术以及文化交流等内容。

三、教材特色1.任务驱动学习:本教程采用任务驱动学习的方法,通过给学生布置任务来激发学生的学习兴趣和动力。

任务包括课堂小组讨论、实际情境模拟、角色扮演等形式,让学生在实践中学习。

2.融入跨文化元素:为了培养学生的跨文化交流能力,教材中融入了不同国家和地区的文化元素,通过学习他们的传统风俗、习惯和礼仪,培养学生的跨文化意识。

3.注重听力与口语训练:本教程注重培养学生的听力和口语能力,通过大量的听力材料和口语练习,提升学生的听力理解和口语表达能力。

4.关注学生个性化需求:每个单元中都设有开放性的练习,让学生根据自己的兴趣和需求进行拓展学习,满足学生的个性化需求。

四、使用方法教材可以在课堂上作为主要教材使用,也可以作为自学教材进行使用。

教师可以根据教学目标和学生的实际情况,灵活选择教材中的内容进行教学。

对于每个单元,可以按照以下步骤进行教学:1.导入:通过提问或呈现相关图片或视频引入本单元话题,激发学生的兴趣并调动学生的背景知识。

综合英语3课文词汇

综合英语3课文词汇

综合英语3课文词汇U12Sedate a. 平静的/venerable a. 历史悠久的;值得尊重的/ debonair a. 快活的,高兴的/ cappuccino n. 热牛奶咖啡/eccentric a.古怪的/ pull up 使停下/ curb n. 路沿/ habituate v. 使习惯于/ unfurl v. 张开,展开/ contortion n. 扭曲/ ludicrous a. 荒唐的,滑稽可笑的/ extravagant a. 过度的,过分的/ squash n.壁球/ treadmill n. 跑步机/ calorie n. 卡路里/ pedestrian n.行人/ motel n. 旅店/ dodge v.躲避/ exasperate v. 激怒,使恼怒/ negotiate v. 顺利通过,谈判/ esthetically ad. 美学地/ triumph n. 伟大成就/ coo v. 柔情地低声说话/ geranium n. 老鹤草/ anew ad. 再,重新/U11Volunteer v.志愿服务/ profess v. 公开表明,宣称/ feign v. 假装/ preoccupation n. 全神贯注;专注的事/ prevarication n. 支吾,搪塞/serial a.连续的,一些列的/ ethics n.伦理,道德规范/ pundit n.学者,专家/ consultant n. 顾问/ fib n. 小谎言/ deceit n. 欺骗,谎言/ lubricant n. 润滑剂/tangle v. 使纠缠,使乱作一团/ wear down磨损,损耗/perception n.感知能力,洞察力/ warp v. 使弯曲/ proliferation n. 激增/ cynicism n.自私主义,犬儒主义/ falter v.衰退/ associate n. 合作人,同事/ undermine v. 渐渐破坏/ confound v. 使迷惑/ astound v. 使震惊/U10Lousy a.糟糕的,劣等的/ tycoon n.企业界大亨/ exuberant a.活跃的,繁茂的/ proud-bursting a.自豪的/ stammer v. 结巴巴地说/ glow v. 脸红,发光/ flourish n. 花饰/ crayon n.彩色蜡笔或粉笔/ suspense n.悬念/ exquisite a.敏锐的/ highball n. 掺有冰水的威士忌饮料/ oath n. 咒骂/ rant v. 大嚷大叫/ verdict n. 意见/ soothe v. 安慰,使平静/ vernacular n. 本地化,方言/ bawl v. 大叫,大哭/ stagger v.蹒跚/ anecdote n. 轶事/dawn v. 渐渐明白/ counsel v.劝告/ triumphant a. 洋洋得意的/ peg n. 钉,栓/ crest n. 顶点,最高点/ buffet v.敲击/ navigate v.驾驶(船,飞机等)/ capsize v. (使)倾覆/U9Repository n. 贮藏室/ partake v. 分享,吸收,获取/ receptivity n. 感受性,接受能力/ embody v. 体现/ acquisition n. 获取/ rigid a. 固执的/ yoga n. 瑜伽/ ongoing a. 正在进行的/ discrete a. 分离的,不连续的/ mundane a. 平凡的/ live up to 达到,获得,争取/ demon n. 魔鬼/punctuation mark 标点符号/ relinquish v. 放弃/ stigma n. 耻辱/ approach n. 方法,途径/ precedence n. 优先/ initiative n. 主动的行动,进取心/ formulate v. 规划,计划/ proportional a. 成比例的,相对应的/ therapy n.治疗/ prior a. 以前的,先前的/ pitfall n. 易犯的错误/ complacency n. 自满/ strain v. 尽力,不懈/ correspondence n. 通信,信函/ go out of one’s way(to do sth)想尽办法,不怕麻烦做某事/ cumulative a. 累积的/ livelihood n. 生计,谋生/ pertinent a. 相关的,有关的/ scathing a. 严厉的/ unethical a. 不道德的/ badger v. 纠缠。

全新版大学英语综合教程3重点单词Unit1-Unit4

全新版大学英语综合教程3重点单词Unit1-Unit4

blast boundary budget combine device digest economic generate haul illustrate improvement indoor insurance invest involve lower minorprofit pursue requirement resistscalestack supplement suspect temptation wicked arraycable commute dizzygasp mushroom network roastthaw workforce v.吹起,劲吹;炸,炸掉n.边界,分界线n.预算v.(使)结合,(使)联合n.设备,装置n.文摘,摘要;vt.消化,融会贯通a.经济学(的)vt.形成,产生v.(用卡车、马车等)搬运vt.加插图于,举例说明n.改进,改善a.室内的n.保险,保险费v.投资vt.使参加,使陷入;包含,牵涉v.降低a.较小的,较少的,较次要的n.得益,收益,利润;v.获利,得益,受益于vt.努力去获得(或完成),追求n.要求,必备条件vt.抵制n.规模vt.将…..堆起来;n.一堆vt.补充,增补vt.相信,怀疑n.诱惑(物)a.邪恶的,坏的n.一系列,大量n.电缆,绳缆,有线电视vi.每天乘车往返两地vi 使眩晕(或迷惑);a.(使人)眩晕的,迷惑的vt..(因惊讶等)倒抽一口气vi.迅速增长(或扩展)n.电视网,广播网,网状系统n.烤肉;a.烘烤过的;vt.烘烤vt.使解冻,使融化n.劳动,劳动大军aside from at that point cut back dine out get byget through just about 除了,除….之外(尚有)就在那时减少,削减外出吃饭过得去,尚可通过,度过几乎1on a small / large scale on balanceas a resultat one timeget alonggo within additionmake sensemiss out (on sth.) relate totake overwhip up 小(大)规模地总的来说结果,因此曾经,一度生活过得去,过日子与….相配,与…..一起吃另外,又有意义的,是合理的缺少,未得到能领会,与…..有关占统治地位,取…..而代之快速做成abolish alongside bid authorize capture compel confident conviction decade disguise gorge historic impose mission motivate racial religious settlement sheltersite slenderspot terminal threatweb activist advancement arrest boycott detain equality vt.废除(法律、习俗等)ad.在旁边,沿着边;prep.在….的旁边,沿着…..的边vt.吩咐,告诉vt.批准,委托n.抓捕,捕获vt.强迫,强求a.有信心的,确信的n.坚定的看法或信仰n.十年(期)vt.假扮,伪装vt..(靠艰苦工作)建立a.有历史意义的vt..把….强加于n.特殊使命,任务vt.使产生动机,激起a.种族的a.宗教的,宗教上的n.新拓居地vt.给…提供庇护处,保护;n.遮蔽,庇护,遮蔽物,庇护物n.地方,位置,遗址a.苗条的,细长的vt.看出,辨认,发现n.(铁路、公共汽车等的)终点,(计算机系统的)终端机n.恐吓,威胁n.网状物,网状n.积极分子n.进展,促进vt.逮捕v.抵制vt.拘留,扣押n.平等famelegal oppose representation representative spokesman throughout transportation trial n.名声,名望a.合法的,法律上的vt.反对n.代表n.代表,美国众议院议员n.发言人prep.遍及,贯穿n.公共交通,运输工具n.审判as forat riskbe intent onclose in (on / around)in the eyes ofmake the best ofon the sidepass forstand up (for )be tired oflead tolie in honor / in state push (sb.) about / around usher in 至于有危险,冒风险热衷于,坚决要做接近,包围在(某人)看来尽量利用,充分利用作为兼职,秘密地被看做,被当做支持厌倦的,厌烦的导致(遗体葬前)受公众瞻仰摆布预报…..的来到analyze atmosphere barrier chart civilize electronic eraerror feature medium paste reflection rural sideways sophisticated statistics suburb system threaten universal vt.分析,解析,研究n.气氛,大气n.障碍,妨碍n.图表,示意图vt.开化,使文明a.电子的n.纪元,年代,时代n.错误,差错,误差vt.给…以显著地位a.中等的,平均的vt.用浆糊粘贴;n.浆糊,糊状物n.有损声誉的事,思考,反映a.农村的,有乡村特点的ad.斜着的,斜向一边的a.复杂的,精密的,世故的,老练的n.统计,统计资料n.郊区n.系统,体系,体制,制度vt.威胁,恐吓,扬言要a.全体的,共同的,普遍的urban vulnerable wander advocate aggressive belief confirm depart insure recommend rip squeeze trapwrap a.城市的,都市的a.易受攻击的,无防御的vi.漫游,闲逛,徘徊vt.主张,提倡a.受挑衅的,好斗的,侵略的n.信念,相信vt.证实,确认vi.死,离开,起程vt.确保,保证,保险vt.推荐vt.撕,扯,击穿vt.挤,挤塞vt.使陷于困境vt.包扎,缠绕be bathed inbuild inclose uphook up tolook back onon the latchput upstand forwith /by a small / large margin without / with not so much as aim atbreak in / intocount ondraw the line at sth./ do ing sth in one’s favorin / under the / no circumstances on the linepull intake the plunge 沉浸于,沐浴于使成为建筑物的一部分(尤指暂时)关闭连接到回顾(门)关着但没上锁建造,设置代表,表示,象征小/ 大幅度的甚至连…..都没有瞄准,对准强行进入依靠,指望拒绝做某事,绝不容忍某事对某人有利在这种情况下/ 在任何情况下决不冒险(指机动车辆)驶进某处(尤指经过一番思考后)采取断然行动accordingly anniversary approve caution concentration creditfabricflaw foundation imagination ad.因此,从而,相应地n.周年纪念日v.赞成,同意,批准n.小心,谨慎n.集中,专心vt.把…..归于n.织物,织品n.缺陷n.基础,基本原理n.想象力impressive inspiration intuition loose mess outbreak presence reality remarkable stimulate straintrifle undermine unify appreciate cease complicated conflict construct consult contribution despite disarm overcome probe resistance retain triumph widespread a.给人以深刻印象的n.灵感n.直觉a.松的,不受束缚的,自由的n.脏乱状态n.(疾病等的)爆发n.出席,到场n.现实a.值得注意的,非凡的vt.使兴奋,刺激vt.使紧张,拉紧,绷紧n.少量,少许vt.暗中破坏,逐渐损害vt.使成一体,使结合vt.充分意识到,理解并欣赏v.停止,终止a.难懂的,难解的v.冲突,抵触vt.建造,构造vt.请教,向…..咨询n.贡献prep.尽管vt.消除敌意(或疑虑)vt.战胜,克服,使不能自持v.细查,探究n.抵制,反抗vt.保持,保有v.取得胜利或成功a.分布(或散布)广的at the turn of the centurybelieve inbeyond (any) doubtcome to / reach a conclusion doze offif anythingin a row(never) get anywhere /get nowhere not give /care a fig(for sb./sth.) come bycontrary toexcel atfind outnot amount to much 在世纪初认为某事是正确的或合适的,对….有信心毫无疑问得出结论打瞌睡,打盹儿要说有什么区别的话,甚至正相反连续地一事无成对….毫不在乎顺道拜访与…..相反擅长获知,发现不会有多大成就。

全新版大学英语综合教程第三册单词汇总

全新版大学英语综合教程第三册单词汇总
close in (on/around) 接近;包围
hurriedly 仓促地
wagon 四轮运货马车
painful 疼痛的
religious 宗教的
conviction 坚定的看法或信仰
Quaker 公谊会教徒
Bible 《圣经》
clothe 给……衣服
naked 裸体的,赤条条的
全新版大学英语综合教程第三册单词
第一单元
get by 过得去
frustration 挫折;令人失望
suburban 郊区的
suburb 郊区
contentment 满足
honey 蜂蜜
make it 成功
canoe 独木木舟
sunset 日落(n)
sunrise 日出(n)
underground 秘密的;地下的
web 网状物;网状组织
liberate 解放
authorize 批准,委托
civil-rights 民权的
civil 公民的
exploit 功绩,业绩
unsung 未赞颂过的
intent 坚决的
be intent on(sth./doing sth) 热中于,坚决要做
get to sth./doing sth. 开始认真思考,做
cob 玉米;穗轴
and the rest 等等
quest 寻求
in quest of 寻求
reverse 反转
verbal 口头的;动词
turn over 考虑;思考
brighten 变亮
repay 偿还
sincere 诚挚的

大学英语第三册unit2单词

大学英语第三册unit2单词

throw out 扔出, 抛出(次品),... throw the reins to 对 ... 不加约束 throw over 背弃, 抛弃。拒绝接受,... throw rug n. 小块地毯 throw stones at vt. 非难(指摘) throw to dogs 牺牲(某物)以自保 ( ) throw together vt. 急忙地集合(结伙) throw to the wind 逆风, 迎风 throwback n.返回, 返祖现象 throw up in the wind 使迎风驶去
separately
分别地, 个别地, 独立地, adv. 分别地, 个别地, 独立地, 分开地
1.He said he would see each of us separately.
他说他将分别约见我们每一个人。 他说他将分别约见我们每一个人。
respectively 与separately的区别 separately的区别
• • • •
例句与词语 例句用法】 【例句用法】 1. The strong smell made me throw up.
– 这强烈的气味使我呕吐了。
• 2. • Her research has thrown up some interesting facts.
– 她在研究中有些发现令人很感兴趣。
Separately这个词更强调的是分离的状态,单独地去做某 这个词更强调的是分离的状态, 这个词更强调的是分离的状态 件事或是表示作为一个独立状态存在。 件事或是表示作为一个独立状态存在。 respectively 更像是一种按指定出的或提及的顺序逐一地 进行。 进行。
throw up
1.呕吐 2.吐出(食物),呕吐 3.呕吐,吐出 4.抛起;呕出(食物)

大学英语综合教程3单词

大学英语综合教程3单词
medium?中等的;平均的?wander??漫游,闲逛,徘徊?threaten?威胁;恐吓;?outsider?外人;局外人?X-ray??X射线的?terrorist??恐怖分子?
terror?(n)恐怖;恐怖的事?hold/keep?sb.?at?bay??不让……逼近?frisker??搜身器?
hurriedly??仓促地?wagon?四轮运货马车?leg?一段行程?
motivate?使产生动机,激起religious??宗教的?
conviction??坚定的看法或信仰?
Quaker?公谊会教徒?Bible?《圣经》?
clothe?供给...衣服;给…穿衣服?
naked?裸体的,赤条条的?refuge?避难所;庇护(所)?converge?会合;集中?terminal??终点,终端机?threat?恐吓;威胁?
client?委托人;顾客?
insecure???不安全的,不可靠的?
secure???安全的,可靠的?civilize???开化,使文明?reflection??有损声誉的事,思考;反映?
puzzling??令人困惑的?housewife??家庭主妇?rape??强奸?whistle?哨子?
self-protection??自我保护?outsmart??(vt)比……精明;智胜?
believe?in?认为(某事)是正确的或合适的;对.....有信心?
intuition?直觉?inspiration?灵感?dynamo?发电机?arc?弧光?bulb?灯泡?
high-tech?高科技的?
at?the?turn?of?the?century?在世纪初?silicon?硅?couch?长沙发?
raspberry???树莓,覆盆子?asparagus?芦笋?bean?豆;豆形果实?canned-goods??罐装品?plum??李子;梅子?jelly??果子冻?

全新版大学英语第二版综合教程3Unit2.

全新版大学英语第二版综合教程3Unit2.
重要的会见有历史性的建筑historicalpeople历史人物historicaldocuments历史文献4thesitenewskyscraper新大楼的位置archaeologicalsites考古现场sitebattle战场5undergroundpassagemovementorganization地下人行道地下活动组织6daringwartimeexploits英勇事迹战时功绩creatorintendedallmencreatedequal
In this way the author achieve coherence of the text.
精品课件
1.After winning his own freedom from slavery, John Parker helped other slaves to escape north to Canada to get freedom.(lines32— 57)
精品课件
Cultural Notes
The Underground Railroad was not underground. Because escaping slaves and the people who helped them were technically breaking the law, they had to stay out of sight. They went “underground” in terms of concealing their actions.
Michigan New York Tennessee
Alaska
Illinois Minnesota North Carolina Texas
Arizona

创新大学英语2综合教程(华东师范大学出版社)第一单元单词

创新大学英语2综合教程(华东师范大学出版社)第一单元单词
conditions in which the air is very warm and damp潮湿;the amount of water in the air湿度
Arctic
adj.
related to or happening in the North Polar regions北极的
lightweight
on schedule
at the planned time按时
persevere
vi.
to continue trying to do sth. in a very determined way in spite of difficulties坚持不懈
stick with
to continue doing sth. the way you did or planned to do before坚持
in contrast to
used when comparing things in order to show the differences between them与……形成对比(对照)
humid
humidity
adj.
n.
(of the air or climate) warm and damp潮湿的,湿润的
New_Words_and_Expressions
Proper Names
Scandinavian
斯堪的纳维亚
Appalachian Trail
阿巴拉契亚山脉小路
Norway
挪威
Sweden
瑞典
Chicago
芝加哥
Stockholm
斯德哥尔摩(瑞典首都)
Oslo

全新版大学英语综合教程3单词汇总

全新版大学英语综合教程3单词汇总

全新版大学英语综合教程第三册单词第一单元get by 过得去frustration 挫折;令人失望suburban 郊区的suburb 郊区contentment 满足honey 蜂蜜make it 成功canoe 独木木舟sunset 日落(n)sunrise 日出(n)hawk 鹰cornfield 玉米田haul (用马车,卡车)搬运firewood 木柴sled 雪橇retile 重新用瓦盖longoverdueoverdue 早该有的;早该发生的improvement 改进supplement 补充;增加indoor 室内的spray 喷;洒orchard 果园barn 谷仓chick 小鸡typewriter 打字机freelance 自由撰稿人pursue 努力去获得,追求household 家庭的;普通的;家庭oversee 看管beehive 蜂窝organ 风琴;器官stack 一堆wicked 邪恶的;坏的overflow 溢出;泛滥swamp 淹没;压倒freezer 冰柜cherry 樱桃raspberry 悬钩子;树莓asparagus 芦笋bean 豆;豆形果实canned-goods 罐装品cupboard 食橱;碗橱plum 李子;梅子jelly 果子冻squash 南瓜属植物pumpkin 南瓜gallon 加仑at that point 就在那时decidedly 肯定地;无疑地blessing 祝福bless 为……祝福on balance 总的来说den 兽穴illustrate 举例说明hitch 用-具套住dogsled 狗拉雪橇monster 怪物;妖怪digest 文摘;摘要boundary 边界;分界线widerness 荒野;荒地generate 形成;产生dental 牙的;和牙有关的insurance 保险;保险费policy 保险单;保险契约pick up 付(帐)minor 较少的;较小的premium 保险费;奖金;奖品aside from 除了cut back 减少;削减appreciably 能够感到地,可观的lower 降低;减少dine out 外出吃饭patronize 光顾;惠顾ballet 芭蕾舞extravagant 奢侈的;浪费的suspect 怀疑solitude 孤独budget 预算requirement 要求,必要条件scale 规模on a small /large scale 小规模地resist 抵制temptation 诱惑(n) device 设备,装置machinery 机器,机械horsepower 马力rotary 旋转的cultivator 耕耘机rotary cultivator 旋转式耕耘机profit 利润(n&&v)invest 投资primarily 主要地;起初第二单元slender 苗条的;细长的settlement 新拓居地;confident 有信心的;确信的give up 放弃creator 造物主,上帝devotion 深爱的,挚爱cabin 小棚屋ironically 具有讽刺意味的是symbolize 象征,标志racial 种族的sellout 背叛者;背叛unwilling 不愿意的;勉强的stand up (for) 支持historic 历史上有名或有重要意义的site 地方,位置,遗址slavery 受奴役的状态;奴隶制mission 特殊使命,任务courageous 勇敢的,无畏的forge 建立,伪造forge a signature 伪造签名underground 秘密的;地下的web 网状物;网状组织liberate 解放authorize 批准,委托civil-rights 民权的civil 公民的exploit 功绩,业绩unsung 未赞颂过的intent 坚决的be intent on(sth./doing sth) 热中于,坚决要做pistol 手枪decade 十年foundry 铸造车间,铸造厂on the side 作为兼职;秘密地capture 抓捕;捕获chilly 冷的,寒飕飕的fugitive 逃亡者watchman 看守人;警卫员helplessly 无能为力地pursuer 追赶者;追捕者close in (on/around) 接近;包围hurriedly 仓促地wagon 四轮运货马车painful 疼痛的religious 宗教的conviction 坚定的看法或信仰Quaker 公谊会教徒Bible 《圣经》clothe 给……衣服naked 裸体的,赤条条的converge 会合;集中terminal 终点,终端机magistrate 地方行政长官;执法官impose 把……强加于jail 监狱imprison (vt) 关押;监禁stripe 鞭打;抽打as for 至于cake 覆盖powder 粉;粉末bonnet 女帽veil 面纱transport 运输runaway 逃跑的(人)、disguise 伪装,假扮funeral 葬礼;丧失procession 行列;队伍abolish 废除virgin 未开发的harshly 严厉地,苛刻的diligently 勤奋地compel 强迫,强求plantation 种植园salvation 拯救;pass for 被当作第三单元latch 门闩on the latch 门关着但没有上锁close up 关闭rural 农村vulnerable 易受攻击的;无防御的well-patroled 巡查严密的urban 城市的statistics 统计;统计资料dramatically (vd)显著地;戏剧性地allegedly (vd)据称tranquil 宁静的era 纪元dead-bolt 防盗门electronic 电子的hook up to 连接到patio 露台,平台elegantly 优雅地,高雅地build in 使成为建筑物的一部分pry 撬开,撬动premise (n)房屋,假设,前提surveillance (n)监视feature 给……以显著地位,突出;由……主演padlock 挂锁;扣锁psychic 精神的;心灵的;心理的transformation (n)改变,转变put up 建造,设置barrier (n)障碍barricade (vt)在……设置路障wander (vi)漫游,闲逛,徘徊X-rayterrorist 恐怖分子terror (n)恐怖hold/keep sb. at bay 不让……逼近frisker 搜身器without/with not so much as 甚至连……都没……sideways 斜着(的),斜向一边(的)stand for 代表be bathed in 沉浸于analyze 分析with/by a small/large margin 小/大幅度地error 错误insecure 不安全的secure 安全的,可靠的civilize 开化,使文明reflection 有损声誉的事,思考;反映puzzling 令人困惑的housewife 家庭主妇rape 强奸whistle 哨子self-protection 自我保护outsmart (vt)比……精明;智胜outsmart oneself 聪明反被聪明误evil (n)邪恶legacy (n)遗产look back on 回顾第四单元watery 潮湿的extraterrestrial 外星人;pessimist 悲观主义者pessimistic 悲观的crisscross 交叉往返于on account of 由于sheriff 行政司法长官;县治安官deputy 副职;副手work up 准备;整理ranch 大农场pension 退职金;养老金;disable 使残废veteran 退伍军人;富有经验的complicated 复杂的;难解的;taxman 税务员approachable 平易近人的;亲切的saucer 碟状物;飞碟;茶碟knock off 下班hit the sack 睡觉curse 诅咒;咒骂go over 核对;研究column 列;栏;专栏;柱rocket 火箭bug 张大;使突出;虫子;故障complexion 面色;肤色apiece 每人observation 观察,观测locality 地点;位置isolate 使隔离;使孤立adopt 采用;收养mode 方式;模式;appearance 外貌go for 喜欢blink 闪烁regardless of 不顾nationality 国籍;民族at sb's servicearrangement 安排organization 组织;机构;团体supreme 最高的;极度的come around 拜访hell 见鬼;该死;地狱;苦境leave alone 不打扰;听其自然garbage 废话;垃圾;heave 举起;升起wit 智力;才智make like 假装;装扮作knock down 撞倒;拆毁catch sight of 一眼看见;瞥见shiny 有光泽的;闪耀的,fade out 逐渐消失Venusian 金星人dope 笨蛋第五单元coastguardsman 海岸警卫员under way 航行中;工作中carton 硬纸盒,纸板箱bomb 炸弹pad 用软的材料衬垫rack 炮弹架ashore 在岸上traditional 传统的turkey 火鸡put away 放好sundown 日落时分afterdeck 后甲板draught 气流get to sth./doing sth. 开始认真思考,做cob 玉米;穗轴and the rest 等等quest 寻求in quest of 寻求reverse 反转verbal 口头的;动词turn over 考虑;思考brighten 变亮repay 偿还sincere 诚挚的lastingly 长久地gratitude 感激statement 陈述heartfelt 衷心的;appreciation 感谢agricultural 农业的;农艺的mechanical 机械的;机械学的hometown 故乡;at sea 在海上航行specific 明确的;behalf 利益on sb.'s behalfon behalf of sb. 为了的利益;代表(某人)instance 实例uppermost 最高的impress 使重视boyhood 少年时代quiz 测验diminish 变小;减少expose 暴露be exposed to 暴露于;与……接触immerse 使沉浸在be immersed in 沉浸在awareness 察觉marvelous 不可思议的;美妙的prayer 祈祷assemble 集合;装配considerate 体贴的sprinkle 洒stardust 梦幻unload 将货物卸下cargo 货物reload 再装recede 退去;变得模糊rendezvous 会合accord 使符合topmost 最高的loudspeaker 喇叭rasp 发出;锉,刮hundred-odd 一百多个odd 稍多于;单数的shipmate 同船水手;deck 甲板cluster 群;簇seaman 海员,水手bulge 鼓胀fistful 一把bark 吠叫successive 连续的;in turn 挨个地;amid 在……当中humble 使谦卑;undergo 经过;swift 迅疾的即时的reassurance 放心;确信appreciate 赏识;重视bring back 回想起in a flash 一瞬间weep 流泪;diaper 尿布;being 生命;人go about 表现;忙于;着手in secret 秘密地;quote 引用;引述mightily 在很大程度上;非常paramout 最主要的;stationery 信纸信封;文具第六单元brink 砖studio 画室;照相室;工作室chicory 菊苣salad 生菜;色拉bishop 主教sleeve 衣袖bishop sleeve 灯笼袖in tune 和谐的joint 共同的;共有的pneumonia 肺炎stalk 潜行;偷偷接近here and there 各处icy 极冷的victim 牺牲者;受害的人scarcely 几乎没有;几乎不scarce 不充足的;难得的hallway 门厅;过道bushy 密生的;丛生的eyebrow 眉毛bosh 胡说;无意义的话carriage 载人的马车subtract 减去;扣除curative 能治病的merry 愉快的bedclothes 床上用品backward 倒着bare 裸露的dreary 沉闷的;阴沉的ivy 常春藤vine 藤in a whisper 低声地nonsense 废话turn loose 放手;放纵miner 矿工painter 画家beard 胡须look the part 看上去很像gin 杜松子酒to excess 过度masterpiece 杰作;代表作fragile 易碎的;虚弱的for the rest 至于其它fierce 凶猛的;愤怒的mock 嘲弄;取笑softness 软弱;意志不坚定dimly 暗淡地,模糊不清的canvas 画布easel 画架fancy 幻想;胡思乱想stream 流hear of 听说persistent 持续的;一再发生的mingle 混合upturned 翻转的;倒着放的kettle 烧水用的壶pull up 拉起wearily 疲倦地;劳累地lo 看,瞧stand out 显著wear away 流逝;磨损twilight 暮色;黄昏lone 孤独的cling 抓紧cling to 紧紧抓住merciless 无慈悲心的call to 呼唤gas 煤气stove 火炉sin 罪孽;罪过hand-mirror 带手柄的小镜子pillow 枕头sit up 坐起来acute 急性的;严重的be wet through 湿透的lantern 灯笼palette 调色板flutter 飘动,晃动第七单元salesman 推销员linger 留恋徘徊,磨蹭weatherman 气象报告员surgeon 外科医生scar 伤疤feel like 想要battlefield 战场dignity 尊严cripple 使跛的,受伤致残betray 背叛gain on 逼近tremble 颤抖slacks 宽松裤tan 棕褐色的entryway 入口entry n.进入;入口briefcase 公文包kick up 踢起;扬起tilt (使)倾斜lean 屈身,倾斜brochure 小册子clip-op 用夹子夹牢clip 夹子,别针delivery 分娩;投递section 部分cerebral 脑的palsy 麻痹,瘫痪cerebral palsy 大脑性麻痹disorder 失调;混乱transfer 调动,转移limitation 缺陷;局限apply for 申请Co. 公司representative 代表literature 宣传资料pledge 保证,许诺tetail 零售transit 通行;过境mall 购物中心strain 损伤;使劳损joint 关节useless 无用的;无效的limb 肢;树枝waist 腰off balance 不平衡toddler 学步儿童shoeshine n.擦皮鞋lace 花边;鞋带territory 活动范围;领土on the phone 在打电话spice 调料register 注意到,登记,发生效力laundry 洗好的衣服profitable 有利可图的off one's feet 躺着;坐着VCR 录像机antenna 天线solitary 单独的,孤独的oven 烤箱commission 佣金,回扣surgery 外科手术be laid up (with) 卧床休养checkbook 支票簿recipient 接受人signature 签名scrawl 潦草地写unreadable 枯燥的,无法读的lash 鞭打;猛烈打击in time 及时,最终go off 停止第八单元clone n.克隆lamb 羊羔balding 开始秃顶的bald 秃顶的embryologist 胚胎学家pregnancy n.怀孕(期)give birth to 生孩子,产生champagne 香槟酒veterinarian 兽医for all the world 在各人方面;完全dot n.点vt.散布于creation 创造(物)union 结合,联盟sperm 精子udder (牛羊等的)乳房cell 细胞fuse 融合,合并gene 基因take up 住进,栖居residence n.居住identical 一模一样的genetically 遗传上twin 双胞胎之一beforehand ad.事先oppose 反对be opposed to 反对theoretical 理论的in principle 原则上offensive 冒犯的,无礼的pragmatism 实用观点,实用主义compromise n.妥协morally 道德上plague 使痛苦humanity 人类potential 潜力tolerate 容忍ancient 古代的,古老的vanity n.自负,虚荣donor 捐赠人catalog 目录terrify 使恐惧replica 复制品lottery 抽签;碰巧的事normally 正常地,通常unpredictable 不可预测的mixture 混合物brilliant 才华横溢的inherit 继承purity 纯净,纯洁innocence n.清白,无害comment 评论genius 天才atomic 原子能的let loose 释放curiosity 好奇心physicist 物理学家atom 原子multi-layered 多层次的reprogram 重新编程transplant 移植;移栽marrow 骨髓leukemia 白血病lash out at 猛击;严厉斥责immune 免疫的merge 使融合technician 技术员protein 蛋白质primitive 原始的embryo 胚胎start out 起初意图grow into 长成batch 一组inconceivable 不可思议的conceive v.构想,设想kidney 肾liver 肝脏limitless 无限的hypothetical 假说的。

创新大学英语3综合教程(华东师范大学出版社)第四单元单词

创新大学英语3综合教程(华东师范大学出版社)第四单元单词
pest
n.
a small animal or insect that destroys crops or food supplies害虫
virus
n.
a very small living thing that causes infectious illnesses病毒
harvest
vt.
n.
to gather crops from the fields收割(庄稼)
the crops that have been gathered收成,丰收物
for all
(~ that) in spite of尽管,虽然
far from
very different from being; not at all远非,一点也不
distribution
n.
the dispersal of goods, food, etc., among consumers brought about by commerce分销,配送;the act of sharing things among a large group of people in a planned way分配
undernourished
adj.
unhealthy and weak because you have not had enough food or the right type of food营养不良的
devastating
adj.
badlydamaging or destroyingsth.破坏(毁灭)性的
adj.
not given enough food to eat没有吃饱的
disturbing

创新大学英语2综合教程(华东师范大学出版社)第二单元单词

创新大学英语2综合教程(华东师范大学出版社)第二单元单词
acknowledge
v.
toaccept thatsth. is true承认(属实)
aide
n.
assistant助手
demonstrate
v.
toshowsth. clearly by giving proof or evidence证明;toshow and explain howsth.worksor how to dosth.示范,演示
retain
vt.
tokeepsth.orcontinue to havesth.保持(留)
intensely
adv.
greatly or severely; extremely极度地,非常地
assume
v.
toacceptsth. as true before there is proof假设,设想
按个人方法行事的态度或行为,个人主义
to ... extent
usedto say how truesth. is or how great an effect or change is达到……的程度
single out
to choose one person or thing from among a group because they are better, worse, more important, etc., than the others挑选出
label ... as
todescribe sb./sth. in a particular way, esp. unfairly把……称作
know better
tobe sensible enough not to dosth.明事理,有头脑

大学英语3 第二单元 单词学习

大学英语3 第二单元 单词学习

1. slender: a.(of people)slim, not very wide but comparatively long and or high b. (of things) slight; inadequate修长的手指slim finger身材苗条的女子he is a girl of slim figure.希望/机会渺茫slender hope/chance Chances are good/slender that I will pass the CET Band 4 Test.2. confident: be confident of/about/that clause3. stand up for: support sb/sth; speak, work in favor of sb维护你的权益It is your privilege to stand up for your rights when they are harmed.stand up to: f ace sth bravely 勇敢面对危险/错误A hero is one who always stands up to dangers.4. historic: famous or important in history historical: of the history; relating tohistory历史人物historical figures, 历史性的会面historic meeting.历史遗迹(historic relic), 历史事件historical events5. mission: a particular task or dutybe on a mission to do sthHe is on a mission to assassinate the president in a political meeting.执行/完成/取消任务carry out/fulfill/cancel the missionBecause of poor preparation, he had to cancel the mission.6. forge:建立友谊/联系forge the friendship/connections/links with someone It was during the military training that heforged close friendship with this boy from Shandong.fake 假的fake coins伪造签名forge the signatureThe policeman arrested him, for he forged the signature in his father’s will.7. authorize: give approval or permission for; give authority to (authorize sth to sb) 允许这本书的出版authorize the publication of this book.Because of too many sensitive topics in his book, the government didn’t authorize its publication.授权他在这个部门工作authorize him to work in this departmentAfter three months’careful examination, the boss authorized him to work in the personnel department.授权他在紧急时刻采取行动无需向上级(superior, boss)汇报Authorize him to take actions inemergency situation without reporting to the superior8. In memory of = to honor9. exploit: 1. brave or adventurous deed or actionv. to employ to the greatest possible advantage战争业绩wartime exploits充分利用才智/朋友exploits one’s talent/friends.剥削工人exploit the workers The boss of this factory exploited the workers by letting them work for long hours without enough rest.10. Unsung hero 无名英雄11. peer, gaze, glare: See the differences in CD12. on the side: 1. as an additional job or source of income (do sth on the side) 2. secretly他是个兼营买卖汽车的技工(mechanic). He is a mechanic who sells cars on the side他虽有妻室, 但暗地里有个女朋友.He has a wife, but has girlfriend on the side.sideline: do sth as a sidelinehe is an English translator, but he sometimes does teaching as a sideline.13. Slip by = escape from14. close in on: come near to, esp, in order to attack from several directions; surround 包围柏林Hitler committed suicidewhen the Soviet troops closed in onBerlin夜晚临近了. The night closed in.15. Find refuge at some place16. Convey: 表达Words cannot fully convey my gratitude to you for your help.17. conviction: firm opinion or belief (have a firm conviction that…)Phrases in the CD.18. impose: 1. place a (penalty, tax, etc.)officially on sb./sth对酒类征收重税impose heavy tax on thewines/ liquors.2. try to make sb. accept (anopinion or a belief)把你的意见强加在某人身impose your idea on somebody persuadekeep a log of =Keep a note of sth19. as for: with regard to, as far as …isconcerned, as to20.disguise: give sb./sth. a falseappearance (disguise sb/sthas )花木兰把自己装扮成一个男人, 以便…….. Hua Mulan disguised herself as a man in order to fight in the battlefield.她小的时候, 喜欢把自己装扮成一个仙女. She liked to disguise herself as a fairy when she was young.21. Maiden voyage, maiden work, virginland22. make the best of:充分利用现有资源make the best of the present resources充分利用你的时间23. Win his owner’s regard/recognition24. at risk: in danger; threatened by the possibility of loss, failure (at risk of sth) 冒着生命危险at the risk of one’s life He jumped into the river and saved the drowned boy at the risk of his life.处于沙漠化(desertification)的危险中Some areas in the northwest of China are at the risk of desertification25. Starve to death, starve for knowledge26. Arrange for sb to do, arrange for sth27. pass for: appear like, be accepted or looked on as被误认为一个有学问的人he passed for a learned/knowledgeable person被当成一个医生pass for a doctor。

最新全新版大学英语综合教程3单词汇总

最新全新版大学英语综合教程3单词汇总

全新版大学英语综合教程第三册单词第一单元get by 过得去frustration 挫折;令人失望suburban 郊区的suburb 郊区contentment 满足honey 蜂蜜make it 成功canoe 独木木舟sunset 日落(n)sunrise 日出(n)hawk 鹰cornfield 玉米田haul (用马车,卡车)搬运firewood 木柴sled 雪橇retile 重新用瓦盖longoverdueoverdue 早该有的;早该发生的improvement 改进supplement 补充;增加indoor 室内的spray 喷;洒orchard 果园barn 谷仓chick 小鸡typewriter 打字机freelance 自由撰稿人pursue 努力去获得,追求household 家庭的;普通的;家庭oversee 看管beehive 蜂窝organ 风琴;器官stack 一堆wicked 邪恶的;坏的overflow 溢出;泛滥swamp 淹没;压倒freezer 冰柜cherry 樱桃raspberry 悬钩子;树莓asparagus 芦笋bean 豆;豆形果实canned-goods 罐装品cupboard 食橱;碗橱plum 李子;梅子jelly 果子冻squash 南瓜属植物pumpkin 南瓜gallon 加仑at that point 就在那时decidedly 肯定地;无疑地blessing 祝福bless 为……祝福on balance 总的来说den 兽穴illustrate 举例说明hitch 用-具套住dogsled 狗拉雪橇monster 怪物;妖怪digest 文摘;摘要boundary 边界;分界线widerness 荒野;荒地generate 形成;产生dental 牙的;和牙有关的insurance 保险;保险费policy 保险单;保险契约pick up 付(帐)minor 较少的;较小的premium 保险费;奖金;奖品aside from 除了cut back 减少;削减appreciably 能够感到地,可观的lower 降低;减少dine out 外出吃饭patronize 光顾;惠顾ballet 芭蕾舞extravagant 奢侈的;浪费的suspect 怀疑solitude 孤独budget 预算requirement 要求,必要条件scale 规模on a small /large scale 小规模地resist 抵制temptation 诱惑(n)device 设备,装置machinery 机器,机械horsepower 马力rotary 旋转的cultivator 耕耘机rotary cultivator 旋转式耕耘机profit 利润(n&&v)invest 投资primarily 主要地;起初第二单元slender 苗条的;细长的settlement 新拓居地;confident 有信心的;确信的give up 放弃creator 造物主,上帝devotion 深爱的,挚爱cabin 小棚屋ironically 具有讽刺意味的是symbolize 象征,标志racial 种族的sellout 背叛者;背叛unwilling 不愿意的;勉强的stand up (for) 支持historic 历史上有名或有重要意义的site 地方,位置,遗址slavery 受奴役的状态;奴隶制mission 特殊使命,任务courageous 勇敢的,无畏的forge 建立,伪造forge a signature 伪造签名underground 秘密的;地下的web 网状物;网状组织liberate 解放authorize 批准,委托civil-rights 民权的civil 公民的exploit 功绩,业绩unsung 未赞颂过的intent 坚决的be intent on(sth./doing sth) 热中于,坚决要做pistol 手枪decade 十年foundry 铸造车间,铸造厂on the side 作为兼职;秘密地capture 抓捕;捕获chilly 冷的,寒飕飕的fugitive 逃亡者watchman 看守人;警卫员helplessly 无能为力地pursuer 追赶者;追捕者close in (on/around) 接近;包围hurriedly 仓促地wagon 四轮运货马车painful 疼痛的religious 宗教的conviction 坚定的看法或信仰Quaker 公谊会教徒Bible 《圣经》clothe 给……衣服naked 裸体的,赤条条的converge 会合;集中terminal 终点,终端机magistrate 地方行政长官;执法官impose 把……强加于jail 监狱imprison (vt) 关押;监禁stripe 鞭打;抽打as for 至于cake 覆盖powder 粉;粉末bonnet 女帽veil 面纱transport 运输runaway 逃跑的(人)、disguise 伪装,假扮funeral 葬礼;丧失procession 行列;队伍abolish 废除virgin 未开发的harshly 严厉地,苛刻的diligently 勤奋地compel 强迫,强求plantation 种植园salvation 拯救;pass for 被当作第三单元latch 门闩on the latch 门关着但没有上锁close up 关闭rural 农村vulnerable 易受攻击的;无防御的well-patroled 巡查严密的urban 城市的statistics 统计;统计资料dramatically (vd)显著地;戏剧性地allegedly (vd)据称tranquil 宁静的era 纪元dead-bolt 防盗门electronic 电子的hook up to 连接到patio 露台,平台elegantly 优雅地,高雅地build in 使成为建筑物的一部分pry 撬开,撬动premise (n)房屋,假设,前提surveillance (n)监视feature 给……以显著地位,突出;由……主演padlock 挂锁;扣锁psychic 精神的;心灵的;心理的transformation (n)改变,转变put up 建造,设置barrier (n)障碍barricade (vt)在……设置路障wander (vi)漫游,闲逛,徘徊X-rayterrorist 恐怖分子terror (n)恐怖hold/keep sb. at bay 不让……逼近frisker 搜身器without/with not so much as 甚至连……都没……sideways 斜着(的),斜向一边(的)stand for 代表be bathed in 沉浸于analyze 分析with/by a small/large margin 小/大幅度地error 错误insecure 不安全的secure 安全的,可靠的civilize 开化,使文明reflection 有损声誉的事,思考;反映puzzling 令人困惑的housewife 家庭主妇rape 强奸whistle 哨子self-protection 自我保护outsmart (vt)比……精明;智胜outsmart oneself 聪明反被聪明误evil (n)邪恶legacy (n)遗产look back on 回顾第四单元watery 潮湿的extraterrestrial 外星人;pessimist 悲观主义者pessimistic 悲观的crisscross 交叉往返于on account of 由于sheriff 行政司法长官;县治安官deputy 副职;副手work up 准备;整理ranch 大农场pension 退职金;养老金;disable 使残废veteran 退伍军人;富有经验的complicated 复杂的;难解的;taxman 税务员approachable 平易近人的;亲切的saucer 碟状物;飞碟;茶碟knock off 下班hit the sack 睡觉curse 诅咒;咒骂go over 核对;研究column 列;栏;专栏;柱rocket 火箭bug 张大;使突出;虫子;故障complexion 面色;肤色apiece 每人observation 观察,观测locality 地点;位置isolate 使隔离;使孤立adopt 采用;收养mode 方式;模式;appearance 外貌go for 喜欢blink 闪烁regardless of 不顾nationality 国籍;民族at sb's servicearrangement 安排organization 组织;机构;团体supreme 最高的;极度的come around 拜访hell 见鬼;该死;地狱;苦境leave alone 不打扰;听其自然garbage 废话;垃圾;heave 举起;升起wit 智力;才智make like 假装;装扮作knock down 撞倒;拆毁catch sight of 一眼看见;瞥见shiny 有光泽的;闪耀的,fade out 逐渐消失Venusian 金星人dope 笨蛋第五单元coastguardsman 海岸警卫员under way 航行中;工作中carton 硬纸盒,纸板箱bomb 炸弹pad 用软的材料衬垫rack 炮弹架ashore 在岸上traditional 传统的turkey 火鸡put away 放好sundown 日落时分afterdeck 后甲板draught 气流get to sth./doing sth. 开始认真思考,做cob 玉米;穗轴and the rest 等等quest 寻求in quest of 寻求reverse 反转verbal 口头的;动词turn over 考虑;思考brighten 变亮repay 偿还sincere 诚挚的lastingly 长久地gratitude 感激statement 陈述heartfelt 衷心的;appreciation 感谢agricultural 农业的;农艺的mechanical 机械的;机械学的hometown 故乡;at sea 在海上航行specific 明确的;behalf 利益on sb.'s behalfon behalf of sb. 为了的利益;代表(某人)instance 实例uppermost 最高的impress 使重视boyhood 少年时代quiz 测验diminish 变小;减少expose 暴露be exposed to 暴露于;与……接触immerse 使沉浸在be immersed in 沉浸在awareness 察觉marvelous 不可思议的;美妙的prayer 祈祷assemble 集合;装配considerate 体贴的sprinkle 洒stardust 梦幻unload 将货物卸下cargo 货物reload 再装recede 退去;变得模糊rendezvous 会合accord 使符合topmost 最高的loudspeaker 喇叭rasp 发出;锉,刮hundred-odd 一百多个odd 稍多于;单数的shipmate 同船水手;deck 甲板cluster 群;簇seaman 海员,水手bulge 鼓胀fistful 一把bark 吠叫successive 连续的;in turn 挨个地;amid 在……当中humble 使谦卑;undergo 经过;swift 迅疾的即时的reassurance 放心;确信appreciate 赏识;重视bring back 回想起in a flash 一瞬间weep 流泪;diaper 尿布;being 生命;人go about 表现;忙于;着手in secret 秘密地;quote 引用;引述mightily 在很大程度上;非常paramout 最主要的;stationery 信纸信封;文具第六单元brink 砖studio 画室;照相室;工作室chicory 菊苣salad 生菜;色拉bishop 主教sleeve 衣袖bishop sleeve 灯笼袖in tune 和谐的joint 共同的;共有的pneumonia 肺炎stalk 潜行;偷偷接近here and there 各处icy 极冷的victim 牺牲者;受害的人scarcely 几乎没有;几乎不scarce 不充足的;难得的hallway 门厅;过道bushy 密生的;丛生的eyebrow 眉毛bosh 胡说;无意义的话carriage 载人的马车subtract 减去;扣除curative 能治病的merry 愉快的bedclothes 床上用品backward 倒着bare 裸露的dreary 沉闷的;阴沉的ivy 常春藤vine 藤in a whisper 低声地nonsense 废话turn loose 放手;放纵miner 矿工painter 画家beard 胡须look the part 看上去很像gin 杜松子酒to excess 过度masterpiece 杰作;代表作fragile 易碎的;虚弱的for the rest 至于其它fierce 凶猛的;愤怒的mock 嘲弄;取笑softness 软弱;意志不坚定dimly 暗淡地,模糊不清的canvas 画布easel 画架fancy 幻想;胡思乱想stream 流hear of 听说persistent 持续的;一再发生的mingle 混合upturned 翻转的;倒着放的kettle 烧水用的壶pull up 拉起wearily 疲倦地;劳累地lo 看,瞧stand out 显著wear away 流逝;磨损twilight 暮色;黄昏lone 孤独的cling 抓紧cling to 紧紧抓住merciless 无慈悲心的call to 呼唤gas 煤气stove 火炉sin 罪孽;罪过hand-mirror 带手柄的小镜子pillow 枕头sit up 坐起来acute 急性的;严重的be wet through 湿透的lantern 灯笼palette 调色板flutter 飘动,晃动第七单元salesman 推销员linger 留恋徘徊,磨蹭weatherman 气象报告员surgeon 外科医生scar 伤疤feel like 想要battlefield 战场dignity 尊严cripple 使跛的,受伤致残betray 背叛gain on 逼近tremble 颤抖slacks 宽松裤tan 棕褐色的entryway 入口entry n.进入;入口briefcase 公文包kick up 踢起;扬起tilt (使)倾斜lean 屈身,倾斜brochure 小册子clip-op 用夹子夹牢clip 夹子,别针delivery 分娩;投递section 部分cerebral 脑的palsy 麻痹,瘫痪cerebral palsy 大脑性麻痹disorder 失调;混乱transfer 调动,转移limitation 缺陷;局限apply for 申请Co. 公司representative 代表literature 宣传资料pledge 保证,许诺tetail 零售transit 通行;过境mall 购物中心strain 损伤;使劳损joint 关节useless 无用的;无效的limb 肢;树枝waist 腰off balance 不平衡toddler 学步儿童shoeshine n.擦皮鞋lace 花边;鞋带territory 活动范围;领土on the phone 在打电话spice 调料register 注意到,登记,发生效力laundry 洗好的衣服profitable 有利可图的off one's feet 躺着;坐着VCR 录像机antenna 天线solitary 单独的,孤独的oven 烤箱commission 佣金,回扣surgery 外科手术be laid up (with) 卧床休养checkbook 支票簿recipient 接受人signature 签名scrawl 潦草地写unreadable 枯燥的,无法读的lash 鞭打;猛烈打击in time 及时,最终go off 停止第八单元clone n.克隆lamb 羊羔balding 开始秃顶的bald 秃顶的embryologist 胚胎学家pregnancy n.怀孕(期)give birth to 生孩子,产生champagne 香槟酒veterinarian 兽医for all the world 在各人方面;完全dot n.点vt.散布于creation 创造(物)union 结合,联盟sperm 精子udder (牛羊等的)乳房cell 细胞fuse 融合,合并gene 基因take up 住进,栖居residence n.居住identical 一模一样的genetically 遗传上twin 双胞胎之一beforehand ad.事先oppose 反对be opposed to 反对theoretical 理论的in principle 原则上offensive 冒犯的,无礼的pragmatism 实用观点,实用主义compromise n.妥协morally 道德上plague 使痛苦humanity 人类potential 潜力tolerate 容忍ancient 古代的,古老的vanity n.自负,虚荣donor 捐赠人catalog 目录terrify 使恐惧replica 复制品lottery 抽签;碰巧的事normally 正常地,通常unpredictable 不可预测的mixture 混合物brilliant 才华横溢的inherit 继承purity 纯净,纯洁innocence n.清白,无害comment 评论genius 天才atomic 原子能的let loose 释放curiosity 好奇心physicist 物理学家atom 原子multi-layered 多层次的reprogram 重新编程transplant 移植;移栽marrow 骨髓leukemia 白血病lash out at 猛击;严厉斥责immune 免疫的merge 使融合technician 技术员protein 蛋白质primitive 原始的embryo 胚胎start out 起初意图grow into 长成batch 一组inconceivable 不可思议的conceive v.构想,设想kidney 肾liver 肝脏limitless 无限的hypothetical 假说的。

大学英语三(综合教程)第二单元

大学英语三(综合教程)第二单元

大学体验英语三(综合教程)Unit 2 Nobel Prize WinnersListen and TalkLead inEach year the respective Nobel committees send 1) to thousands of scientists, members of academies and university professors 2) , asking them to nominate (提名) candidates for the Nobel Prizes for the coming year.These prize nominations must3) the respective Nobel Committees of the prize-awarding institutions before February 1 of the year for which the nomination is being made. The prize-awarding4) for the Physics and Chemistry awards is the Swedish Academy of Sciences.The nominations received by each committee are then evaluated with the help of 5) . When the committees have presented their recommendations to the prize-awarding institutions, a 6) is taken for the final choice of Laureates (获奖者). The choice of that year's Laureates is announced immediately after the vote in October each year.The prizes are awarded at the Prize Awarding Ceremony at the Concert Hall in Stockholm, Sweden, on December 10 (the Anniversary of Alfred Nobel's death). At the Prize Award Ceremony in Stockholm, the King of Sweden hands each Laureate a7) and a 8) . The Ceremony 9) a banquet at the Stockholm City Hall for about 1,300 people, 10) 250 students.Key:1. invitations; 2. around the world; 3. reach; 4. institution; 5. specially appointed experts;6. vote;7. diploma;8. medal;9. is followed by; 10. including Passage A: Einstein's Compass2. Answer the following questions with the information from the passage.1) Why did Einstein look puzzled when his baby sister was first presented to him?Because his baby sister was totally different from a toy he believed his mother would give him.2) How did the compass arouse Einstein's curiosity?It revealed to him that what the eyes could see of the world was but a very small part, most of it was hidden somewhere and was to be explored.3) What impressed Einstein as "holy" when he was 12?The concept to prove theorems of invisible angles and lines.4) Why did Einstein believe that beauty lies in the simplistic?Because in this way he could see truths of the apparently complex nature.5) What made Einstein successful in his exploration of the universe?His passionate curiosity, patience and determination.3. Choose the best answer to each question based on the information you obtain from the passage.1. The compass Einstein got at the age of five is especially worth mentioning, because it ______.A) started his research on relativityB) gave him the insight of its structureC) sparked his curiosity in exploring the universeD) helped him recover soon from the disease2. We can safely conclude that Einstein's achievements are mainly due to his ______.A) curiosity, humor and passionB) patience, humor and determinationC) determination, patience and passionD) persistence, determination and curiosity3. In the course of Einstein's intellectual development, he benefited much from ______.A) communicating intellectually with adultsB) playing with other childrenC) dining with medical studentsD) building houses of cards4. Einstein's ability to explain profound theories in simple words shows that ______.A) he was good at condensing the essence of his thoughtsB) he had a good command of communication skillsC) he believed that beauty exists in simple thingsD) he was an expert in organizing ideas5. Mathematics performed a very important function in Einstein's scientific career in that ______.A) it helped him to stay with problems longerB) it helped uncover the mysteries of the universeC) it greatly enriched his childhoodD) it enabled him to prove the laws of NewtonAnwser: 1.C, 2.D, 3.A, 4.C, 5.B4.Fill in each of the blanks with an appropriate word.It seems the young Albert Einstein was never exactly an ordinary child. When he was given a c___at the age of five, it ignited his i ___. Not only was the young Albert passionately c___, he was also remarkably p___and would not easily give up on a problem. Al bert’s development was also s___by the company of intelligent adults such as an uncle of his who was an engineer and a medical student who was a friend of the family. Einstein was i___to take up mathematics by Euclidean geometry. His true g___lay in his ability to express c____ideas in simple language. By the age of twenty-six Einstein had already produced his most famous work, although he never stopped looking for answers.Anwser: pass 2.inspiration 3.curious 4.persistent5.stimulated6.inspired7.geniusplex5. One word is wrongly used in each of the following sentences. Underline the wrong word and write out the correct one.Model:Einstein’s theories of relatively contributed much to the development of science.(relativity)1.The spokesman was merely given a condense version of the document, so he didn’t know much about the details.( )2.Stout’s curious in science was sparked by the fascinating stories about Nobel Prize winners. ( )3.When there is too much smoke in the room, the devise would automatically turn on the alarming system.( )4.Anyone without patience and persistent is unlikely to make a good researcher.( )5.There is convinced evidence that stress is partly responsible for his failing health.( )Anwser:1.The spokesman was merely given a condense version of the document, so he didn’t know much about the details.(condensed)2.Stout’s curious in science was sparked by the fascinating stories about Nobel Prize winners. (curiosity)3.When there is too much smoke in the room, the devise would automatically turn on the alarming system.(device)4.Anyone without patience and persistent is unlikely to make a good researcher.(persistence)5.There is convinced evidence that stress is partly responsible for his failing health.(convincing)6. Fill in the blanks with the words given below. Change the form where necessary.convince apparent curiosity detail stirfundamental patience respond ultimate spark1. The theories of relativity have made ___ changes in our views of the universe.2. That is our ____ proposal, and no other changes will be considered.3. The forest fire was found to be ___ by a cigarette end.4. The speaker had ____ noticed that his topic wasn't popular with the audience, so he quicklyended his speech.5. I've no ___ with people who are always complaining of their misfortune.6. I have never imagined that I would be the object of such ___ .7. The doctors tried to ___ her that she didn't need to be in depression about her health.8. The police asked him to describe the accident in every ___ .9. The quality guarantee and good after-sale services will certainly meet with positive ___ from the consumers.10. The story "Harry Potter" ___ the imagination of children throughout the worldAnwser: 1.fundamental, 2.ultimate, 3.sparked, 4.apparently, 5.patience,6.curiosity,7.convince,8.detail,9.responses, 10. (has) stirred7. Complete the following sentences with phrases or expressions from the passage. Make changes where necessary.1. The scoundrel has ___ a lot of people ___ believing he's a rich man.2. Isn't this straw hat beautiful? My wife ___ it on her business trip to China last year.3. A group of bystanders was invited to ___ the game.4. Scientists will have to ____ new technologies to improve the world's food and fuel supplies.5. The news of the President's warlike speech yesterday pushed the stock market to a sharp rise of ___ 120 points.Anwser: 1.fooled ... into, 2.came upon, 3.join in, e up with, 5.up to8. Translate the following sentences into English.1. 记者敦促发言人就此次军事打击作出解释。

创新大学英语3综合教程(华东师范大学出版社)第一单元单词

创新大学英语3综合教程(华东师范大学出版社)第一单元单词
psychologically
adv.
of, relating to, or arising in the mind心理上
side effect
n.
an unexpected or unplanned result of a situation or event副作用
pro-social
adj.
favoring or supporting social behavior亲社会的
inappropriate
adj.
not suitable or right for a particular purpose or in a particular situation不适合的,不恰当的
conformity
n.
agreementwith established rules, customs, etc.遵从,一致
adj.
relating to a college or its students大学的,大学生的
semi-professional
adj.
taking part in an activity for pay but not as a full-time job半职业性的
tryout for...
to compete for a position or place insth., or to be a member of a team参加……的选拔,争取
n.
theability to understand and make good judgments aboutsth.洞察力,理解力
fascinating
adj.
extremely interesting and charming有极大吸引力的,迷人的

全新版大学英语综合教程3(第二版)单词 课文背诵段落翻译及课后句子翻译

全新版大学英语综合教程3(第二版)单词 课文背诵段落翻译及课后句子翻译

U1blast吹起、炸boundary边界budget预算combine结合device设备、装置digest文摘、摘要economic经济的generate形成、产生haul(用卡车)搬运illustrate 举例说明improvement改进indoor室内的insurance 保险invest 投资involve包含、使陷入lower 降低minor 较少的profit 得益、利润pursue追求requirement 要求resist 抵制scale 规模stack 一堆、将…堆起来supplement补充、增补suspect 怀疑temptation 诱惑(物)wucked 邪恶的、坏的aside from 除…之外at the point 就在那时cut back 减少dine out 外出吃饭get by 过得去get through通过just about几乎on a small/large scale小/大规模U3analyze分析、研究atmosphere气氛、大气barrier 障碍、妨碍chart 图表、示意图civilize 开化、使文明electronic 电子的、触发式报警装置era 纪元、时代、年代error 错误、误差feature 给…以显著地位medium 中等的paste浆糊、用浆糊粘贴reflection 有损声誉的、思考、反映rural 农村的sideways 斜向一边sophisticated 复杂的、世故的statistics 统计suburb 郊区system 系统、制度threaten 威胁、恐吓universal普遍的urban 城市的vulnerable 易受攻击的、无防御的wander闲逛、徘徊be bathed in 沉浸、沐浴于build in 使成为建筑物的一部分close up (尤指暂时)关闭hook up to 连接到look back on 回顾on the latch (门)关着但没上锁put up 建造、设置stand for象征、表示with/by a small/largemargin 小/大幅度的without/with not somuch as甚至连…都没…U4Accordingly因此、从而Anniversary周年纪念日Approve赞成、同意Caution小心、谨慎Concentration专心Credit把…归于Fabric织物Flaw缺陷Foundation基础、原理Imagination想象力impressive给人深刻印象inspiration灵感intuition直觉loose松的、自由的mess脏乱状态outbreak(疾病等)爆发presence出席、到场reality现实remarkable值得注意的、非凡的stimulate使兴奋、刺激strain使紧张、拉紧trifle少量、少许undermine暗中破坏、逐渐损害unify使成一体、使结合at the turn of the century在世纪初believe in认为(某事)是正确的、对…有信心beyond (any) doubt毫无疑问come to/reach aconclusion得出结论doze off打瞌睡if anything要说有什么区别的话in a row连续地(never) get anywhere/getnowhere一事无成not give/care a fig(forsb./sth.)对…毫不在乎U5Accord使符合、给予Amind在…当中Assemble集合、装配Considerate体贴的Diminish(使)变小Expose使暴露Gratitude感激Immerse使浸没Instance 实例、例子Marvelous不可思议的Quote引用、引述Repay偿还、报答Reverse交换…的位置Sincere诚挚的、真诚的Specific明确的、具体的Sprinkle将…洒在…上Statement陈述、声明Successive接连不断的、连续的Swift迅疾的、即时的Traditional传统的Undergo经过、经历Unload卸(货)、卸下Weep为…而哭泣And the rest等等At sea在海上航行Be exposed to暴露于、与…接触Be immersed in沉迷于Bring back回想起Get to sth./doing sth.开始认真思考(或做)Go about表现、忙于、着手In a flash一瞬间In part在某种程度上In quest of寻求、探求In secret秘密地、暗自In turn挨个地、轮流地Long for渴望On sb.’s behalf代表(某人)、为(某人)Put away把…收起、放好Take…for granted认为…是理所当然的Turn over考虑、思考Under way航行中、工作中U6Acute急性的、严重的Backward倒着Cling抓紧、抱紧Dreary沉闷的、阴沉的、使人忧郁的Endure忍耐、持续Fancy幻想Flutter飘动、晃动Fragile虚弱的、易碎的Joint共同的、共有的Masterpiece杰作、代表作Merry高兴的Mingle混合Mock嘲弄、取笑Nonsence废话、荒唐念头Persistent持续的、一再发生Scarcely几乎没有Sin罪孽、罪过Stalk潜行、可怕地蔓延Subtract减去、扣除Whistle吹口哨Be wet through湿透的Call to呼唤Cling to紧紧抓住For the rest至于其他Hear of听说、得知In a whisper低声地In tune和谐(地)Look the part看上去很像Pull up拉起Sit up坐起来Stand out显著、突出To excess过度Turn loose放手、放纵Wear away(时间)流逝、磨损课文翻译:I suspect not everyone who loves the country would be happy living the way we do. It ta kes a couple of special qualities. One is a tolerance for solitude. Because we are so busy and on such a tight budget, we don't entertain much. During the growing season there is no time for socializing anyway. Jim and Emily are involved in school activities, but they too spend mos t of their time at home. 我想,不是所有热爱乡村的人都会乐意过我们这种生活的。

创新大学英语3综合教程(华东师范大学出版社)第三单元单词

创新大学英语3综合教程(华东师范大学出版社)第三单元单词
separatelynottogetherinagroup个别地韦氏简明词典multipleuserdimensiondungeondialogue一种多人参与的网络历险游戏布法罗又名水牛城美国纽约州西部城市马里兰大学universityofmaryland
addiction
n.
a strong desire or dependence to do or have sth. regularly上瘾,成癖
denial
n.
a statement that says sth. is not true or does not exist否认,拒绝
trickle
n.
(~ of sth.) a small amount or number of sth., coming or going slowly少量事物
commonplace
n.
adj.
sth. not unusual, no longer interesting or original寻常事,普通的东西
not special or unusual; ordinary平常(凡)的
gain ground
if an idea, belief, etc., gains ground, more people start to accept it得到认可,普及
immersion
n.
the state of being completely involved in sth.沉浸;the action of immersing sth. in liquid, or the state of being immersed浸入
cyberspace
n.

最新全新版大学英语综合教程3单词汇总资料

最新全新版大学英语综合教程3单词汇总资料

全新版大学英语综合教程第三册单词第一单元get by 过得去frustration 挫折;令人失望suburban 郊区的suburb 郊区contentment 满足honey 蜂蜜make it 成功canoe 独木木舟sunset 日落(n)sunrise 日出(n)hawk 鹰cornfield 玉米田haul (用马车,卡车)搬运firewood 木柴sled 雪橇retile 重新用瓦盖longoverdueoverdue 早该有的;早该发生的improvement 改进supplement 补充;增加indoor 室内的spray 喷;洒orchard 果园barn 谷仓chick 小鸡typewriter 打字机freelance 自由撰稿人pursue 努力去获得,追求household 家庭的;普通的;家庭oversee 看管beehive 蜂窝organ 风琴;器官stack 一堆wicked 邪恶的;坏的overflow 溢出;泛滥swamp 淹没;压倒freezer 冰柜cherry 樱桃raspberry 悬钩子;树莓asparagus 芦笋bean 豆;豆形果实canned-goods 罐装品cupboard 食橱;碗橱plum 李子;梅子jelly 果子冻squash 南瓜属植物pumpkin 南瓜gallon 加仑at that point 就在那时decidedly 肯定地;无疑地blessing 祝福bless 为……祝福on balance 总的来说den 兽穴illustrate 举例说明hitch 用-具套住dogsled 狗拉雪橇monster 怪物;妖怪digest 文摘;摘要boundary 边界;分界线widerness 荒野;荒地generate 形成;产生dental 牙的;和牙有关的insurance 保险;保险费policy 保险单;保险契约pick up 付(帐)minor 较少的;较小的premium 保险费;奖金;奖品aside from 除了cut back 减少;削减appreciably 能够感到地,可观的lower 降低;减少dine out 外出吃饭patronize 光顾;惠顾ballet 芭蕾舞extravagant 奢侈的;浪费的suspect 怀疑solitude 孤独budget 预算requirement 要求,必要条件scale 规模on a small /large scale 小规模地resist 抵制temptation 诱惑(n)device 设备,装置machinery 机器,机械horsepower 马力rotary 旋转的cultivator 耕耘机rotary cultivator 旋转式耕耘机profit 利润(n&&v)invest 投资primarily 主要地;起初第二单元slender 苗条的;细长的settlement 新拓居地;confident 有信心的;确信的give up 放弃creator 造物主,上帝devotion 深爱的,挚爱cabin 小棚屋ironically 具有讽刺意味的是symbolize 象征,标志racial 种族的sellout 背叛者;背叛unwilling 不愿意的;勉强的stand up (for) 支持historic 历史上有名或有重要意义的site 地方,位置,遗址slavery 受奴役的状态;奴隶制mission 特殊使命,任务courageous 勇敢的,无畏的forge 建立,伪造forge a signature 伪造签名underground 秘密的;地下的web 网状物;网状组织liberate 解放authorize 批准,委托civil-rights 民权的civil 公民的exploit 功绩,业绩unsung 未赞颂过的intent 坚决的be intent on(sth./doing sth) 热中于,坚决要做pistol 手枪decade 十年foundry 铸造车间,铸造厂on the side 作为兼职;秘密地capture 抓捕;捕获chilly 冷的,寒飕飕的fugitive 逃亡者watchman 看守人;警卫员helplessly 无能为力地pursuer 追赶者;追捕者close in (on/around) 接近;包围hurriedly 仓促地wagon 四轮运货马车painful 疼痛的religious 宗教的conviction 坚定的看法或信仰Quaker 公谊会教徒Bible 《圣经》clothe 给……衣服naked 裸体的,赤条条的converge 会合;集中terminal 终点,终端机magistrate 地方行政长官;执法官impose 把……强加于jail 监狱imprison (vt) 关押;监禁stripe 鞭打;抽打as for 至于cake 覆盖powder 粉;粉末bonnet 女帽veil 面纱transport 运输runaway 逃跑的(人)、disguise 伪装,假扮funeral 葬礼;丧失procession 行列;队伍abolish 废除virgin 未开发的harshly 严厉地,苛刻的diligently 勤奋地compel 强迫,强求plantation 种植园salvation 拯救;pass for 被当作第三单元latch 门闩on the latch 门关着但没有上锁close up 关闭rural 农村vulnerable 易受攻击的;无防御的well-patroled 巡查严密的urban 城市的statistics 统计;统计资料dramatically (vd)显著地;戏剧性地allegedly (vd)据称tranquil 宁静的era 纪元dead-bolt 防盗门electronic 电子的hook up to 连接到patio 露台,平台elegantly 优雅地,高雅地build in 使成为建筑物的一部分pry 撬开,撬动premise (n)房屋,假设,前提surveillance (n)监视feature 给……以显著地位,突出;由……主演padlock 挂锁;扣锁psychic 精神的;心灵的;心理的transformation (n)改变,转变put up 建造,设置barrier (n)障碍barricade (vt)在……设置路障wander (vi)漫游,闲逛,徘徊X-rayterrorist 恐怖分子terror (n)恐怖hold/keep sb. at bay 不让……逼近frisker 搜身器without/with not so much as 甚至连……都没……sideways 斜着(的),斜向一边(的)stand for 代表be bathed in 沉浸于analyze 分析with/by a small/large margin 小/大幅度地error 错误insecure 不安全的secure 安全的,可靠的civilize 开化,使文明reflection 有损声誉的事,思考;反映puzzling 令人困惑的housewife 家庭主妇rape 强奸whistle 哨子self-protection 自我保护outsmart (vt)比……精明;智胜outsmart oneself 聪明反被聪明误evil (n)邪恶legacy (n)遗产look back on 回顾第四单元watery 潮湿的extraterrestrial 外星人;pessimist 悲观主义者pessimistic 悲观的crisscross 交叉往返于on account of 由于sheriff 行政司法长官;县治安官deputy 副职;副手work up 准备;整理ranch 大农场pension 退职金;养老金;disable 使残废veteran 退伍军人;富有经验的complicated 复杂的;难解的;taxman 税务员approachable 平易近人的;亲切的saucer 碟状物;飞碟;茶碟knock off 下班hit the sack 睡觉curse 诅咒;咒骂go over 核对;研究column 列;栏;专栏;柱rocket 火箭bug 张大;使突出;虫子;故障complexion 面色;肤色apiece 每人observation 观察,观测locality 地点;位置isolate 使隔离;使孤立adopt 采用;收养mode 方式;模式;appearance 外貌go for 喜欢blink 闪烁regardless of 不顾nationality 国籍;民族at sb's servicearrangement 安排organization 组织;机构;团体supreme 最高的;极度的come around 拜访hell 见鬼;该死;地狱;苦境leave alone 不打扰;听其自然garbage 废话;垃圾;heave 举起;升起wit 智力;才智make like 假装;装扮作knock down 撞倒;拆毁catch sight of 一眼看见;瞥见shiny 有光泽的;闪耀的,fade out 逐渐消失Venusian 金星人dope 笨蛋第五单元coastguardsman 海岸警卫员under way 航行中;工作中carton 硬纸盒,纸板箱bomb 炸弹pad 用软的材料衬垫rack 炮弹架ashore 在岸上traditional 传统的turkey 火鸡put away 放好sundown 日落时分afterdeck 后甲板draught 气流get to sth./doing sth. 开始认真思考,做cob 玉米;穗轴and the rest 等等quest 寻求in quest of 寻求reverse 反转verbal 口头的;动词turn over 考虑;思考brighten 变亮repay 偿还sincere 诚挚的lastingly 长久地gratitude 感激statement 陈述heartfelt 衷心的;appreciation 感谢agricultural 农业的;农艺的mechanical 机械的;机械学的hometown 故乡;at sea 在海上航行specific 明确的;behalf 利益on sb.'s behalfon behalf of sb. 为了的利益;代表(某人)instance 实例uppermost 最高的impress 使重视boyhood 少年时代quiz 测验diminish 变小;减少expose 暴露be exposed to 暴露于;与……接触immerse 使沉浸在be immersed in 沉浸在awareness 察觉marvelous 不可思议的;美妙的prayer 祈祷assemble 集合;装配considerate 体贴的sprinkle 洒stardust 梦幻unload 将货物卸下cargo 货物reload 再装recede 退去;变得模糊rendezvous 会合accord 使符合topmost 最高的loudspeaker 喇叭rasp 发出;锉,刮hundred-odd 一百多个odd 稍多于;单数的shipmate 同船水手;deck 甲板cluster 群;簇seaman 海员,水手bulge 鼓胀fistful 一把bark 吠叫successive 连续的;in turn 挨个地;amid 在……当中humble 使谦卑;undergo 经过;swift 迅疾的即时的reassurance 放心;确信appreciate 赏识;重视bring back 回想起in a flash 一瞬间weep 流泪;diaper 尿布;being 生命;人go about 表现;忙于;着手in secret 秘密地;quote 引用;引述mightily 在很大程度上;非常paramout 最主要的;stationery 信纸信封;文具第六单元brink 砖studio 画室;照相室;工作室chicory 菊苣salad 生菜;色拉bishop 主教sleeve 衣袖bishop sleeve 灯笼袖in tune 和谐的joint 共同的;共有的pneumonia 肺炎stalk 潜行;偷偷接近here and there 各处icy 极冷的victim 牺牲者;受害的人scarcely 几乎没有;几乎不scarce 不充足的;难得的hallway 门厅;过道bushy 密生的;丛生的eyebrow 眉毛bosh 胡说;无意义的话carriage 载人的马车subtract 减去;扣除curative 能治病的merry 愉快的bedclothes 床上用品backward 倒着bare 裸露的dreary 沉闷的;阴沉的ivy 常春藤vine 藤in a whisper 低声地nonsense 废话turn loose 放手;放纵miner 矿工painter 画家beard 胡须look the part 看上去很像gin 杜松子酒to excess 过度masterpiece 杰作;代表作fragile 易碎的;虚弱的for the rest 至于其它fierce 凶猛的;愤怒的mock 嘲弄;取笑softness 软弱;意志不坚定dimly 暗淡地,模糊不清的canvas 画布easel 画架fancy 幻想;胡思乱想stream 流hear of 听说persistent 持续的;一再发生的mingle 混合upturned 翻转的;倒着放的kettle 烧水用的壶pull up 拉起wearily 疲倦地;劳累地lo 看,瞧stand out 显著wear away 流逝;磨损twilight 暮色;黄昏lone 孤独的cling 抓紧cling to 紧紧抓住merciless 无慈悲心的call to 呼唤gas 煤气stove 火炉sin 罪孽;罪过hand-mirror 带手柄的小镜子pillow 枕头sit up 坐起来acute 急性的;严重的be wet through 湿透的lantern 灯笼palette 调色板flutter 飘动,晃动第七单元salesman 推销员linger 留恋徘徊,磨蹭weatherman 气象报告员surgeon 外科医生scar 伤疤feel like 想要battlefield 战场dignity 尊严cripple 使跛的,受伤致残betray 背叛gain on 逼近tremble 颤抖slacks 宽松裤tan 棕褐色的entryway 入口entry n.进入;入口briefcase 公文包kick up 踢起;扬起tilt (使)倾斜lean 屈身,倾斜brochure 小册子clip-op 用夹子夹牢clip 夹子,别针delivery 分娩;投递section 部分cerebral 脑的palsy 麻痹,瘫痪cerebral palsy 大脑性麻痹disorder 失调;混乱transfer 调动,转移limitation 缺陷;局限apply for 申请Co. 公司representative 代表literature 宣传资料pledge 保证,许诺tetail 零售transit 通行;过境mall 购物中心strain 损伤;使劳损joint 关节useless 无用的;无效的limb 肢;树枝waist 腰off balance 不平衡toddler 学步儿童shoeshine n.擦皮鞋lace 花边;鞋带territory 活动范围;领土on the phone 在打电话spice 调料register 注意到,登记,发生效力laundry 洗好的衣服profitable 有利可图的off one's feet 躺着;坐着VCR 录像机antenna 天线solitary 单独的,孤独的oven 烤箱commission 佣金,回扣surgery 外科手术be laid up (with) 卧床休养checkbook 支票簿recipient 接受人signature 签名scrawl 潦草地写unreadable 枯燥的,无法读的lash 鞭打;猛烈打击in time 及时,最终go off 停止第八单元clone n.克隆lamb 羊羔balding 开始秃顶的bald 秃顶的embryologist 胚胎学家pregnancy n.怀孕(期)give birth to 生孩子,产生champagne 香槟酒veterinarian 兽医for all the world 在各人方面;完全dot n.点vt.散布于creation 创造(物)union 结合,联盟sperm 精子udder (牛羊等的)乳房cell 细胞fuse 融合,合并gene 基因take up 住进,栖居residence n.居住identical 一模一样的genetically 遗传上twin 双胞胎之一beforehand ad.事先oppose 反对be opposed to 反对theoretical 理论的in principle 原则上offensive 冒犯的,无礼的pragmatism 实用观点,实用主义compromise n.妥协morally 道德上plague 使痛苦humanity 人类potential 潜力tolerate 容忍ancient 古代的,古老的vanity n.自负,虚荣donor 捐赠人catalog 目录terrify 使恐惧replica 复制品lottery 抽签;碰巧的事normally 正常地,通常unpredictable 不可预测的mixture 混合物brilliant 才华横溢的inherit 继承purity 纯净,纯洁innocence n.清白,无害comment 评论genius 天才atomic 原子能的let loose 释放curiosity 好奇心physicist 物理学家atom 原子multi-layered 多层次的reprogram 重新编程transplant 移植;移栽marrow 骨髓leukemia 白血病lash out at 猛击;严厉斥责immune 免疫的merge 使融合technician 技术员protein 蛋白质primitive 原始的embryo 胚胎start out 起初意图grow into 长成batch 一组inconceivable 不可思议的conceive v.构想,设想kidney 肾liver 肝脏limitless 无限的hypothetical 假说的。

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take note of
to pay careful attention to sth.注(留)意
motivator
n.
sth. or sb. that makes you want to do or achieve sth.激励者(物),激发因素
surrounding
adj.
n.
near or around a particular plaFra biblioteke周围的,四周的
repossess
vt.
to take back cars, furniture, or property from people who cannot pay for them as they had arranged收回,复得
livelihood
n.
the way you earn money in order to live生计(活)
fraternity
n.
a club at an American college or university that has only male members男生联谊会
janitor
n.
sb. who looks after a school or other large building看门人,房屋管理员
inherit
vt.
to derive (a quality or characteristic) genetically from one's ancestors遗传;to receive money, property,etc. from sb. after they have died继承
moreover
currently
adv.
at the present time; now目前,现在
retail
retailing
retailer
n.
n.
n.
the sale of goods in shops to customers, for their own use and not for selling to anyone else零售
trade
v.
to buy and sell goods, services, etc.做买卖,进行贸易
bargain
vi.
n.
to discuss the conditions of a sale, agreement, etc.讨价还价
sth. bought cheaply or for less than its usual price便宜货
from time to time
sometimes, but not regularly or very often有时
impress impressive
vt.adj.
to make sb. feel admiration and respect给……留下深刻印象
(of things or people) making you feel admiration, because they are very large, good, skilful, etc.令人印象深刻的
discount
n.
a reduction in the cost of goods that you are buying折扣
relatively
adv.
to a fairly large degree, especially in comparison to others相对地
accredit
vt.
take on
to agree to do some work or be responsible for sth.从事,承担
autobiography
n.
a book in which sb. writes about their own life自传
pursue
vt.
to continue doing sth. or trying to achieve sth. over a long period of time追求,从事;to chase or follow sb. or sth.追踪(击)
part
vi.
to separate from sb., or end a relationship with them断绝关系,分手
agent
n.
a person or company that represents another person or company, especially in business代理(商)
(pl) the objects, buildings, natural things, etc. that are around sb. or a thing at a particular time周围的事物;环境
a series of
a number of related things or events which follow one after another in some way一系列的,一连串的
instill
vt.
to teach sb. a way of thinking or behaving over a long period of time逐渐灌输
interact
vi.
to hold two-way communication with sb.交往(流)
incredibly
adv.
gifted
adj.
having a natural ability to do one or more things extremely well有天赋的,有才华的
honor roll
a list of the best students in a school or college优等生名单,荣誉名册
extremely非常,极其;in a way that is hard to believe不可相信地,难以置信地
Proper Names
Wal-Mart
沃尔玛
Sam Walton
the business of selling goods to the public in shops零售业
a person or business that sells goods to customers in a shop零售商
principle
n.
a moral rule or belief about what is right and wrong, that influences how you behave信条;the basic idea that a plan or system is based on原则
teamwork
n.
the ability of a group of people to work well together合作,(团队)协作
competitiveness
n.
the desire to be more successful than other people好胜心;the ability of a company, country, or a product to compete with others竞争力
adv.
in addition此外,而且
unusual
adj.
different from what is usual or normal不平常的,独特的
instinct
n.
a natural tendency or ability to behave or react in a particular way without having to learn it or think about it本能,直觉
to finish an action, process, etc. in a certain manner or with a particular result结果是;to become publicly known, especially after being hidden显(泄)露
victorious
employer
n.
a person, company, or organization that employs people雇主,雇用者
personality
n.
sb.'s character, especially the way they behave towards other people个性,性格
to believe that sb. is responsible for doing or saying sth.归结(因)于
perseverance
n.
determination to keep trying to achieve sth. in spite of difficulties毅力,坚定不移
achievement
n.
sth. important that you succeed in doing by your own efforts成就(绩)
pick up
to get a skill, language, habit, idea or piece of information by chance or informally rather than by deliberately trying to get it获得,学会
passion
n.
a very strong belief or feeling about sth.激情,热情(爱)
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