Park Geunhye韩国第一任女总统朴槿惠
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• In 1953, she graduated from Seoul's Jangchung Elementary School and Sungshim Girls' Middle & High School in 1970, going on to receive a bachelor's degree in electrical engineering from Sogang University in 1974. • In 1987, Park received honorary doctoral degrees from Chinese Culture University in Taiwan, Pukyong National University and KAIST in 2008, Sogang University in 2010.
• 2008 Presidential bid--Park hoped to emulate her father's
success by becoming the presidential nominee of the Grand National Party. She eventually lost to Lee Myung-bak by a narrow margin .
Tenure as First Lady
• Park's mother was assassinated on 15 August 1974.Since then, she was regarded as first lady until 1979 when her father was also assassinated by his own intelligence chief, Kim Jae-gyu, on 26 October 1979. During this time, activists, who were political opponents of her father, claimed to be subject to arbitrary detention and human rights were considered subordinate to economic development. In 2007 Park Geun-hye expressed regret at the treatment of activists during this period.
• 2008 General Election--After the 2007 presidential election,
President Lee Myung-bak formed a government of mostly his close supporters. Park's supporters argued that this was a kind of political reprisal, and that they should secede from the Grand National Party. Eventually, they formed parties named ProPark Coalition and Solidarity for Pro-Park Independents . In the following 2008 general election, the rebels won 26 seats: 14 from the Pro-Park Coalition and 12 as independents.
• 2012 presidential campaign--Park won the tightly
contested presidential election , becoming the first female president of South Korea .
Political positions
Political career
• • • • • • • Assemblywoman GNP chairwoman and "Queen of Elections" 2008 Presidential bid 2008 General Election Head of Saenuri Party 2012 parliamentary election 2012 presidential campaign
Criticism
• Park had been often criticized for being the "daughter of a dictator (Park Chung-hee)" mainly by left-wing South Korean politicians and for not actively supporting the Lee administration by supporters of Lee Myung-bak. • Park has faced much scrutiny over an educational foundation, formerly known as Bu-il , which her father and later she headed. • A Saenuri Party assemblyman Nam Gyeong-pil criticized the Park-centered nature of the party, regarding its preparation for the 2012 presidential election.
• Assemblywoman--Park was elecห้องสมุดไป่ตู้ed a Grand National Party
(GNP) assemblywoman for Dalseong, Daegu, being the incumbent assemblywoman till April 2012
• GNP chairwoman and “Queen of Elections”--In 2004
• 2012 parliamentary election--The Saenuri Party achieved
a surprise win against the opposing Democratic United Party in the 2012 General Election, winning 152 seats and retaining its majority position . It is the consensus of Korean news media and political experts that the most important factor which led to Saenuri Party's victory was Park's leadership.
Park Geunhye
• • • • • • Family and education Tenure as First Lady Political career Political positions Criticism Analysis
Family and education
• On 2 February 1952, Park was born in Samdeok-dong of jung-gu, Daegu, as the first child of Park Chung-hee, the 5th~9th president of South Korea between 1963 and 1979, and Yuk Young-soo.
• Head of Saenuri Party--As a response to the dwindling
approval rating of the GNP, the party formed an emergency committee . On 19 December 2011, Park was appointed as the chairwoman of GNP's Emergency Committee .
general election, Park was appointed as the chairwoman of the party and then helped her party make significant gains in local elections and actually obtain a majority in 2006. During Park's term as the GNP chairwoman between 2004 and 2006, the party won all 40 reelections and by-elections held, which was largely credited to Park's influence and efforts.This feat gave Park a nickname "Queen of Elections".
• Since 2009, Park started to focus more on welfare issues, advocating customized welfare services to Korean people . • In 2010, she successfully stopped Lee Administration's attempt to cancel the plan to establish Sejong City, arguing the plan was a promise made to people . • In a 2012 survey by Korean Research which assessed the political stance of 12 potential presidential candidates of South Korea, Park was considered the most conservative candidate .
First woman president of South Korea--- Park Geunhye
组员 : 张小东,杨友均(13班,收集资料) 王存兵,胡悦(13班,整理资料) 赵志全(15班,制作PPT)
• SEOUL, Dec. 19 (Xinhua) -- Park Geun-hye of South Korea's ruling Saenuri Party won the tightly contested presidential election held Wednesday, becoming the first woman to lead the country and extending the conservative rule for another five years.
Analysis
• Park Geunhye's win means that South Korea now has its first female president. In a country where rapid modernization exists alongside ancient Confucian values, many people are saying her election will prompt real social change. • Ms Park has already served as South Korea's first lady, after her mother was killed in the 1970s. Now she's won a stint in her father's role, she'll face loud demands to reform the big family conglomerates he created, whilst protecting the country's modern economy from the effects of the global slowdown. • Supporters of her liberal rival, Moon Jae-in, have accused Ms Park of belonging to the past, and of having little understanding of the rough and tumble of modern democratic government.
• 2008 Presidential bid--Park hoped to emulate her father's
success by becoming the presidential nominee of the Grand National Party. She eventually lost to Lee Myung-bak by a narrow margin .
Tenure as First Lady
• Park's mother was assassinated on 15 August 1974.Since then, she was regarded as first lady until 1979 when her father was also assassinated by his own intelligence chief, Kim Jae-gyu, on 26 October 1979. During this time, activists, who were political opponents of her father, claimed to be subject to arbitrary detention and human rights were considered subordinate to economic development. In 2007 Park Geun-hye expressed regret at the treatment of activists during this period.
• 2008 General Election--After the 2007 presidential election,
President Lee Myung-bak formed a government of mostly his close supporters. Park's supporters argued that this was a kind of political reprisal, and that they should secede from the Grand National Party. Eventually, they formed parties named ProPark Coalition and Solidarity for Pro-Park Independents . In the following 2008 general election, the rebels won 26 seats: 14 from the Pro-Park Coalition and 12 as independents.
• 2012 presidential campaign--Park won the tightly
contested presidential election , becoming the first female president of South Korea .
Political positions
Political career
• • • • • • • Assemblywoman GNP chairwoman and "Queen of Elections" 2008 Presidential bid 2008 General Election Head of Saenuri Party 2012 parliamentary election 2012 presidential campaign
Criticism
• Park had been often criticized for being the "daughter of a dictator (Park Chung-hee)" mainly by left-wing South Korean politicians and for not actively supporting the Lee administration by supporters of Lee Myung-bak. • Park has faced much scrutiny over an educational foundation, formerly known as Bu-il , which her father and later she headed. • A Saenuri Party assemblyman Nam Gyeong-pil criticized the Park-centered nature of the party, regarding its preparation for the 2012 presidential election.
• Assemblywoman--Park was elecห้องสมุดไป่ตู้ed a Grand National Party
(GNP) assemblywoman for Dalseong, Daegu, being the incumbent assemblywoman till April 2012
• GNP chairwoman and “Queen of Elections”--In 2004
• 2012 parliamentary election--The Saenuri Party achieved
a surprise win against the opposing Democratic United Party in the 2012 General Election, winning 152 seats and retaining its majority position . It is the consensus of Korean news media and political experts that the most important factor which led to Saenuri Party's victory was Park's leadership.
Park Geunhye
• • • • • • Family and education Tenure as First Lady Political career Political positions Criticism Analysis
Family and education
• On 2 February 1952, Park was born in Samdeok-dong of jung-gu, Daegu, as the first child of Park Chung-hee, the 5th~9th president of South Korea between 1963 and 1979, and Yuk Young-soo.
• Head of Saenuri Party--As a response to the dwindling
approval rating of the GNP, the party formed an emergency committee . On 19 December 2011, Park was appointed as the chairwoman of GNP's Emergency Committee .
general election, Park was appointed as the chairwoman of the party and then helped her party make significant gains in local elections and actually obtain a majority in 2006. During Park's term as the GNP chairwoman between 2004 and 2006, the party won all 40 reelections and by-elections held, which was largely credited to Park's influence and efforts.This feat gave Park a nickname "Queen of Elections".
• Since 2009, Park started to focus more on welfare issues, advocating customized welfare services to Korean people . • In 2010, she successfully stopped Lee Administration's attempt to cancel the plan to establish Sejong City, arguing the plan was a promise made to people . • In a 2012 survey by Korean Research which assessed the political stance of 12 potential presidential candidates of South Korea, Park was considered the most conservative candidate .
First woman president of South Korea--- Park Geunhye
组员 : 张小东,杨友均(13班,收集资料) 王存兵,胡悦(13班,整理资料) 赵志全(15班,制作PPT)
• SEOUL, Dec. 19 (Xinhua) -- Park Geun-hye of South Korea's ruling Saenuri Party won the tightly contested presidential election held Wednesday, becoming the first woman to lead the country and extending the conservative rule for another five years.
Analysis
• Park Geunhye's win means that South Korea now has its first female president. In a country where rapid modernization exists alongside ancient Confucian values, many people are saying her election will prompt real social change. • Ms Park has already served as South Korea's first lady, after her mother was killed in the 1970s. Now she's won a stint in her father's role, she'll face loud demands to reform the big family conglomerates he created, whilst protecting the country's modern economy from the effects of the global slowdown. • Supporters of her liberal rival, Moon Jae-in, have accused Ms Park of belonging to the past, and of having little understanding of the rough and tumble of modern democratic government.