成人网络教育公共基础课全国统一考试——大学英语B全部题库及参考答案

成人网络教育公共基础课全国统一考试——大学英语B全部题库及参考答案
成人网络教育公共基础课全国统一考试——大学英语B全部题库及参考答案

成人网络教育公共基础课全国统一考试大学英语B全部题库及参考答案

一、交际用语:

1.- Sorry I'm late. - _________

D.Don't worry.

2.- We are going to have a singing party tonight. Would you like to join us? - ________

A.I'm afraid not, because I have to go to an important meeting.

3.- Would you like to go to the concert with us this evening? - ________

B.I'd love to, but I'm busy tonight.

4.- Must I take a taxi? - No, you ________ . You can take my car.

D.don't have to

5.- Could I speak to Don Watkins, please?- ________

A.Speaking, please.

6.- Thank you very much. - _________

C.You are welcome.

7.-May I see your tickets, please? - ________

A.Sure.

8.- Hello, I'm Harry Potter. - Hello, my name is Charles Green, but ______.

C.call me Charles

9.- Could you help me with my physics, please?- ________

D.Sorry I can't. I have to go to a meeting right now.

10.- How is your headache? - _________

B.Better now.

11.- Do you mind my smoking here? - _______

B.Yes, I do.

12.- How are you, Bob? -________

B.I'm fine. Thank you.

13.- Excuse me, could you show me the way to the nearest post office?

- ______Oh yes! Two blocks away from here at the Green Avenue. You can't miss it.

D.Mm, let me think.

14.- I'm looking for a shirt for my father. - _________

D.What size does your father wear?

15.- Please help yourself to the seafood. - ________

D.Well, I'm afraid I don't like seafood.

16.- ________ - He teaches physics in a school.

A.What does your father do?

17.- Hey, Tom, what's up? - __________

B.Oh, not much.

18.- Who's speaking? - This is Tom ________.

C.speaking

19.- This box is too heavy for me to carry it upstairs. - _______

B.I'll give you a hand.

20.- Must I take a taxi? -No, you ________ . You can take my car.

D.don't have to

21.- Hello, could I speak to Mike please? - ____________

B:Who is speaking?

22.-We'll have a basketball match this afternoon. -__________.

A:Good luck

23._______ - Well, they got there last Wednesday. So about a week.

B:How long have your parents been in Paris?

24.- Thank you for inviting me.- ______________

C:Thank you for coming.

25.- May I take your order now? - _________

C.Yes, I'd like a dish of chicken.

26.- Excuse me, how much is the jacket? - It's 499 Yuan. ________

D.Would you like to try it on?

二、阅读理解:(判断正误)

A

There was once an ant that was very thirsty.有一只蚂蚁很渴。It ran here and there looking for some water but could not find any.Then suddenly, when the ant was almost ready to die of thirst, a large drop of water fell on it.The ant drank the water, which saved its life.(下文省略)

1. The ant was playing when it ran here and there. (F)

2. The drop of water fell on the ant when it was nearly dying. (T)

3. The young girl was crying because she wanted to have supper. (F)

4. The giant would eat the girl if she failed to do the work. (T)

5. The ant's friends saved the girl's life. (T)

B

High in the Swiss Alps many years ago, there lived a lonely shepherd(牧羊人)boy who longed for a friend to share his evenings.(很多年以前,在瑞士阿尔卑斯山上住着一个牧羊人,他期望能找到一个朋友在夜晚与他为伴。)(下文省略)

6. The passage tells us his lonely job about the shepherd boy. (T)

7. The boy choose to drink the glass offered by the last old man because the boy was thirsty.(F)

8. After the shepherd boy found the horn, he discovered it was like a new-found friend. (T)

9. Today the horn is heard in the Swiss Alps when it rains. (F)

10. The Legend of the Horn would be the best title for the passage.(T)

C

Mr. Hodges was the owner and editor of a small newspaper. ( 霍奇斯先生是一家小报社的老板兼编辑。) He always tried to bring his readers the latest news. (下文省略)

6. Mr. Hodges always tries to bring to his readers a lot of pleasure. (F)

7. A big flood up in the mountains was the news that someone gave Mr. Hodges one day. (T)

8. After Mr. Hodges received the news, he published it right away. (T)

9. Mr. Hodges found later the flood was really terrible. (F)

10. Mr. Hodges is a good editor. (F)

D

This story is about a young man. (这个故事是关于一个年轻人。)He worked very hard at his lessons. He was too busy to have a rest. At last, he couldn't go to sleep. Every night, when he went to bed, he closed his eyes and tried to sleep. But the more he tried, the more he stayed awake. (下文省略)

6. The young man couldn’t go to sleep because he had worked too hard and became ill.(T)

7. The doctor asked the young man to count numbers while he was lying in bed. (T)

8. The young man returned to the doctor’s office the next day because he wanted to thank the doctor. (F)

9. The young man counted from 1 to 569 and got up to drink some tea. (T)

10. The young man in fact was not able to count numbers. (F)

E

The word horsepower(马力)was first used two hundred years ago. (200年前“马力”这个词首次使用。) James Watt had made the first widely used steam(蒸气)engine. He had no way of telling people exactly how powerful it was, for at that time there were no units for measuring (测量)power. (下文省略)

6. The passagesays that Watt made the first widely used steam engine. (T)

7. Watt made up a unit of measurement based on the strength of a horse. (T)

8. Watt wanted to find a way to lift a 3300-pound weight. (F)

9. One horsepower would equal the weight a horse could lift. (F)

10. The title of the passageis "How the Term Horsepower Came into Being". (T)

F

When foreigners come to China for the first time, (当外国人第一次来到中国的时候,)they are always surprised by the number of bicycles on the roads. China has more cyclists than

any other country in the world. (下文省略)

6.It is important for cyclists in China to remember the traffic rules because the roads are crowded with bicycles. (T)

7. Before you take your bicycle out on the roads you must check the condition of the authorities.

(F)

8. It is wrong to ride with both hands off the handlebars. (T)

9. If you ride on the left side of the road, you will be against the traffic. (T)

10.At a red traffic light you must give a hand signal. (F)

G

Dear Professor Liu,

Please accept my greeting from New York. (尊敬的刘教授,请接受我来自纽约的问候。)I am just beginning my graduate (研究院) studies here at this university. It is the third week of classes now. My roommate, Tom, is also a graduate student like me. He is studying biology (生物学). He is from Houston. We are now on good terms. (下文省略)

6. Wang Hui is writing to her former teacher. (T)

7. From the passage, we know that Wang Hui is a new graduate student in New York. (T)

8. Tom is from Houston. (T)

9. Wang Hui thinks her dormitory is too big. (F)

10. Wang Hui is going to move to another room. (F)

三、阅读理解:(选择)

A

Places to stay in Britain are as varied as the places you visit. 在英国,住的地方随着你游览地点的不同而有所区别。Whatever your budget is the choice -from basic barn to small hotel, from tiny cottage to grand castle - is all part of fun.(下文省略)

1.In this passage the author mainly ________.

A:tells us where to stay while visiting Britain

2.________ are mainly built for young visitors.

B:Youth Hotels

3.If you travel alone and want to know better about family life in Britain, you'd better stay in

________.

D:B&Bs

4.If you are interested in travelling with your friends but only with limited means, where is the

better place for you to stay? _________.

C:Hostels

5.Which of the following is NOT true according to the last part of the passage? __________ B:all pubs and inns offer visitors bed and breakfast.

B

In the United States, it is not customary to telephone someone very early in the morning. (在美国通常不会在清晨给人家打电话。)If you telephone him early in the day, while he is shaving or having breakfast, the time of the call shows that the matter is very important and requires immediate attention. The same meaning is attached to telephone calls made after 11:00 pm. If someone receives a call during sleeping hours, he assumes it's a matter of life or death. The time chosen for the call communicates its importance. (下文省略)

11. What is the main idea of this passage? ________

B. The role of time in social life over the world.

12. What does it mean in the passage if you call someone during his or her sleeping hours? _______

B. A matter of life or death.

13. Which of the following time is proper if you want to make an appointment with your friend in the U.S. A.?

B. at 4:00 pm

14.Which of the following statements is true according to the passage? ________

D.Promptness is valued highly in American life.

15.From the passage we can safely infer that _______

B.the meaning of time differs in different parts of the world.

C

When John and Victoria Falls arrived in New York City for one-year stay, (约翰和维多利亚-福斯到达纽约市准备暂住一年,)they did not bring very many things with them. They had planned either to live in a furnished apartment or to buy used of home furnishings (bed, tables, dishes, and so on) has become one of America’ s faste st growing businesses.

11. Which of the following has become one of America’s fastest growing businesses?

D. Renting home furnishings.

12. Why do some people prefer to rent furniture?

C. Because it saves them much trouble and money.

13. What can you infer from the passage?

B. Renting furniture is not popular in the couple’s home town.

14. Which of the following can best serve as the title of the passage?

B. A New Way of Getting Home Furnishings.

15. Young people liked renting home furniture because_________

D. they don’t have much money and don’t want to buy the cheap furniture.

D

What makes a person a scientist? (是什么使一个人成为科学家?) Does he have ways or

tools of learning that are different from those of others? The answer is “no”. It is not the tools a scientist uses but how he uses these tools that makes him a scientist. You will probably agree that knowing how to use a power is important to a carpenter. You will probably agree, too, that knowing how to investigate, how to discover information, is important to everyone. The scientist, however, goes one step further, he must be sure that he has a reasonable answers he gets to many questions into a large set of ideas about how the world works.

11. What makes a scientist according to the passage? ________

B. The way he uses his tools.

12. The underlined part in the passage shows_______.

C. the difference between scientists and ordinary people

13. A sound scientific theory should be one that _________.

A.works not only under one set of conditions at one time, but also under the same conditions at other times

14.The author quotes the case of Albert Einstein to illustrate __________.

C.that investigations are important in science

15.What is the main idea of the passage? ________

D.Exactness and ways of using tools are the keys to the making of a scientist.

E

There are three kinds of goals: short-term, medium-range and long-term goals.(人生有三种目标:短期目标、中期目标和长期目标。)

Short-term goals are those that usually deal with current activities, which we can apply on a daily basis. Such goals can be achieved in a week or less, or two weeks, or possibly, months. It should be remembered that just as a building is no stronger than its foundation, long-term goals cannot amount to very munch without the achievement of solid short-term goals. Upon completing our short-term goals, we should date the occasion and then add new short-term goals that will build on those that have been completed.

11. Our long-term goals mean a lot _______.

B. if we complete the short-term goals

12. New short-term goals are built upon______.

D. the goals that have been completed

13. When we complete each step of our goals, ________.

C. we will build up our confidence to achieve success

14. What is the main idea of this passage? _______

C. Different kinds of goals in life.

15. Which of the following statements is wrong according to the passage? _______

C. Life is a static thing, thus never allowing a long-term goal to limit us.

四、词汇与语法:

1.The red flower goes from one to _____ in the class.

C:another

2.We go to the cinema ____ __ a week.

B:once

3.It is _______ for people to feel excited when they start doing something new.

A:normal

4.After walking hurriedly for half an hour, I wanted to drink _______.

A:something cold

5.-Have you got _____E-mail address?-Yes, mine is Li Ping @ https://www.360docs.net/doc/c611641175.html,.

B:an

6. “Can you speak French?” “Yes, but ________.”

C. not much

7. Every means _______ been tried to solve the difficult problem.

B. has

8. - Do you want to wait?

- Five days ________ too long for me to wait.

C.is

9. Twenty people were ________ wounded in the air crash.

D. seriously

10. We came finally _________ the conclusion that she has been telling lies all the time.

C. to

11. There have been many ________ in their marriage but they still love each other.

C.ups and downs

12. The painter lived more than a decade in Europe, ________ he could be in close contact with other masters(大师).

A. where

13. Australia is one of the few countries ____ people drive on the left of the road.

C. where

14. It’ s ________ that he was wrong.

C. clear

15. - Write to me when you get home. - OK, I _______.

C. will

16. That man looks familiar to me. He reminds _______ Dr. Richards.

D. me of

17. Nancy works in a shop and _______.

A. so does Alan

18. I won’t make the _______ mistake next time.

B. same

20. A pair of spectacles ________ what I need at the moment.

A. is

21. When Laura finally arrived she apologized _______ so late.

C. for coming

22. Samuel Clemens, ________ as Mark Twain, was one of the most famous American writers.

C. known

23. She is not only my classmate ________ also my good friend.

B. but

24. Tom is so talkative. I'm sure you'll soon get tired _______ him.

A. of

25. He _______ lives in the house where he was born.

C. still

26.________ I'm mistaken, I've seen that man before.

A. Unless

27. You had better ________ a doctor as soon as possible.

C. see

28. I fell and hurt myself while I ________ basketball yesterday.

A. was playing

29. This boy is able to repeat from memory ______ 200 short poems.

A. up to

30. It is said that the best time to visit the city is June or July, ________ the South American winter cools the city.

D. when

31. I am not used to speaking ________ public.

A. in

32. I don’t know _______ to deal with such matter.

B. how

五、完形填空:

A

Our school has a big library. (我们的学校有个大图书馆。)It has many books on different subjects. Students can read books and newspapers in the __21__ room. They can also borrow books from the library. But they must __22__ them on time. If they lose books, they must pay for them. Miss Susan works in the library. She is very helpful and __23__ to the students.

One morning she was working at the desk when Amy hurried in. She told Miss Susan that she couldn't find the library book " Harry Potter "__24__. At that moment, Lucy came into the library with Amy's book. She found it in the classroom. Amy was very __25__. She thanked Lucy and said that she would be more careful from then on.

21. A. reading 22.B.return 23.E.kind 24.D.anywhere 25. C. happy

B

It was getting dark. (天色渐晚。) Some children and two Canadian women were still ___21___ on the ice near a big hotel. They were having a good time.

Suddenly the ice broke. One of the boys fell into the water. The children shouted, “Help! Help!” They didn't know what to so. The two Canadian friends heard ___22___ and skated over to get the boy out of the water.

The ice was thin. The two Canadians fell into the water, too. But they tried their best to ___23___ the little boy. They knew they must be quick. If they didn't push him up onto the ice, he would soon die.

Many people ran over to help.Some of them had ropes and poles. A young man jumped into the water to save the ___24___ people.

The boy and the two Canadian women were out of water at last. One of the women didn't feel well. She was sent to the ___25___ at once. But she felt very happy because the boy was safe. 21. D. skating 22. E. them 23. A. save 24. C. three 25. B. hospital

C

Susan Cleveland is the young president of a candy company in the city of Chicago.( 苏珊克利夫兰是芝加哥市里一家糖果公司的年轻总裁。) Her father began the company in the 1960's. He died three years ago. Now, the company belongs to Susan.

Susan, however, did not have any jobs before becoming head of the company. She just finished the college. The employees became even more concerned during Susan's first months on the job. Mr. Cleveland had been a __21__ leader. But Susan permitted many employees to make their own __22__. One employee said, "Old Mr. Cleveland always told us what to do. He kept people on a short leash. But the company did well. What does a "short leash" mean?A leash is a kind of rope. We use a leash to walk our pet dogs. The leash keeps the dog from __23__ away or getting into trouble.

Keeping a person on a short leash means keeping him or her under close control. The person can't make many decisions for himself or herself. Ms. Cleveland does not keep her workers on a short leash. __24__, she encourages them to get better ways to do business. For example, her secretary proposed an idea. She said the company should offer a sum of money as a prize to the best student in the high school near the factory. The winner could use the prize money to study at a university. Mr. Cleveland appreciated the idea. After the prize was announced, people who lived in the area of the factory began to buy __25__ of the company's candy. Local newspapers wrote about the competition. Business improved.

Ms. Cleveland made her secretary the company's first Director of Public Relations. The former secretary was very pleased.

21. D. strong 22. A. decisions 23. E. running 24. B. Instead 25. C. more

D

Mr Cross wanted to go to his hometown by air. (克洛斯先生想坐飞机去他的家乡。)He liked to sit beside a window when he was flying. So he__21__ a window seat when he got in the plane. He found that all of them were taken__22__ one. There was a soldier sitting in the seat beside this one, and Mr. Cross was happy that the soldier had nottakenthe one by the window. When he__23__ it, Mr. Cross saw that there was a piece of paperwith some words on the seat. It said, "This seat is broken. You can't take it, Thank you."

"A broken seat in a plane ? Is thatpossible?" Mr. Cross said__24__, but he walked on and foundanother empty seat, not beside a window, to sit in.

When the plane was quite__25__, a very beautiful girl got into the plane. As soon as he saw her, the soldier quickly took the paper off the seat beside his and let the girl sit in during the whole trip.

21. A. looked for 22. D. except 23. C. reached 24. E. to himself 25. B. full

E

Fruit is good for people. (水果对人有益。)Many people eat some ___21___ every day. Mr and Mrs Black like fruit very much and every Monday Mrs Black goes to buy some fruit in the ___22___near her house. The man in the shop knows her well and helps a lot. She can buy all ___23___ of fruit there, like apples, pears, oranges and bananas. In different time of the year the price of each kind of fruit is not the ___24___, sometimes high, something low. Mrs Black ___25___ to buy cheap fruit. But Mr Black likes bananas only. She buys bananas for him every week. She only buys cheap items for herself.

21. E. fruit 22. A. shop 23. D. kinds 24. B. same 25. C. likes

F

Dick was a sailor on a big ship.(迪克是一艘大船上的海员。)It went to Japan and Australia, __21__ Dick was often on the ship for several months at a time. When he woke up in the morning and looked out, he only saw the sea, __22__ sometimes a port.

When he was twenty-four, Dick __23__ and bought a small house with a garden in his wife's town. It was far away fromthe sea. Then he had to go back to his ship, and he __24__ home for two months. He went from the port to the town by bus, and was very happy to see his wife again.

The next morning he slept until 9 o'clock. Then he woke up suddenly and looked out of the window. There were trees a few feet __25__. He was very frightened and jumped out ofbed, shouting, "We've hit land!"

21. A. or 22. D. got married 23. B. did not come 24. E. away 25. C. so

G

There is an old saying that husbands and wives start to look and behave like each other after a time. 有一句老话说夫妻在一起的时间长了,彼此的相貌和行为就会越来越像。I don't know if this was true of my mother and father.

Both of my parents had brown hair and brown eyes and low voices. My father, __1__, was eight years older than my mother and taller and thinner. He was built as straight as an arrow. My mother was shorter and had a rounder and fuller face and she looked as soft as a pillow.

My mother was quieter and talked less than my father did. She was also a much more patient person than my father. My father was more experienced in life. He was __2__ to doing everything quickly. My mother, on the other hand, worked and spoke more slowly.

They were fond of nature and sports, such as walking, gardening and swimming. They were both __3__ in reading and music, but my father preferred history books, while my mother liked to read romantic novels. In music, their types were similar, and they were never proud of listening to it. Most of the time they were in agreement on bringing __4__ their children. They both believed in giving them love and neither one believed in punishing them physically. At times, their personalities were very much alike, but at other times, they seemed very __5__. Perhaps that is why none of their children knows which parent he looks or behaves like.

1. A:however

2. D:used

3. B:interested

4. C:up

5. E:different

六、完成句子:

1. John and his brother differ in personality even if their differences in age are not significant.

尽管约翰和他哥哥在年纪上相差不大,但他们的个性却不相同。

2. My problem is that I don't have much time to do the work.

我的问题在于我没有多少时间干这工作。

3. We must take some measures to control the pollution.

我们必须采取措施来控制污染。

4. Let's try something different.

让我们尝尝其它不同的口味。

5. I am writing this letter to complain about the service in your hotel.

我写这封信的目的是要投诉你们旅馆的服务。

6.We enjoyed ourselves very much at the party.

在那次晚会上我们玩得很愉快。

7. On their way they came to a bread shop.

在途中,他们来到一家面包店。

8. They thought that there must be something wrong with their TV set.

他们认为电视机一定出了毛病了。

9. I rang your house last night but your mother answered the phone.

我昨夜给你家打电话,但接电话的是你母亲。

10. This new country hopes to establish friendly relations with all its neighbours.

这个新成立的国家希望和所有邻国建立友好关系。

11. It is no good hoping to read all these books.

希望能够读完所有这些书是毫无意义的。

12. Their parents don't know them as well as their friends do.

他们的父母不像朋友那样了解他们。

13. I saved the baby and became a hero.

我因救了这个婴儿而成了英雄。

14. Do you think you can do it by yourself?

你认为你自己可以单独干完这件事吗?

15. I'm thinking about a visit to Paris.

我在考虑去巴黎旅游。

16. They thought that there must be something wrong with their TV set.

他们认为电视机一定出了毛病了。

17.We cannot tell when an earthquake(地震)is coming.

我们无法判断地震什么时候发生。

18.Some parents even do not let their children meet their good friends.

有些父母甚至不让自己的孩子去见他们的好朋友。

19. He prefers coffee to tea.

与茶相比,他更喜欢咖啡。

20. What time do you go swimming every day?

你每天何时去游泳?

21. How are you doing these days?

这些日子你怎么样?

22. I used the bag to protect my face from the smoke and heat.

我用包捂在脸上挡住烟和热。

23. Each year some of his money is given to the best scientists and writers of the world.

每年他的一部分钱都会奖/发给世界上最优秀的科学家和作家。

24.Fires may do more damage than the earthquakes(地震).

火灾所造成的损失可能比地震还严重。

25. This box can hold more books than that one.

这个箱子比那个箱子能装更多的书。

26. I slept soundly all night.

我整夜睡得很熟。

27. She was the only daughter and the youngest child of the five.

她是家里唯一的女儿,是五个孩子中年龄最小的。

28. She could not understand me when I spoke to her.

当我跟她讲话的时候,她根本听不懂我的话。

29. Since the earth looks like a ball, the sun can shine on only half of it at a time.

由于地球看上去像一个球,太阳一次只能照到它的一半。

30. I rang your house last night but your mother answered the phone.

我昨夜给你家打电话,但接电话的是你母亲。

31. The People's Republic of China (PRC), founded on October 1, 1949, covers an area of 9.6

million square kilometers.

中华人民共和国成立于1949年10月1日,国土面积约960万平方公里。

32. Could you tell me where the post office is?

请问邮局在哪里?

33."Why does the parrot (鹦鹉) cost so much?" the man asked.

这个人问道:“这只鹦鹉为什么这么贵?”。

34.If you travel by ship across the Pacific, you cross the international date line(国际日期变更线). 如果你乘船航行穿越太平洋,你会穿过国际日期变更线。

35. My classmate is much cleverer than I.

我的同学比我聪明多了。

36. Are you fond of music?

你喜欢音乐吗?

七、写作:

A

Instructions:根据下面所给的题纲用英语写出一篇不少于80词的短文。

选择一个你想旅游的地点,并安排旅行计划。你应包括下列内容:

1.说明你想旅游的地点;

2.说明你为什么选择这个地点;

3.描述你的旅行计划。

Travel Arrangement

I plan to go to Jiuzhaigou in Sic huan province for my summer holiday. It’s a beautiful place with fresh air, beautiful natural scenery like waterfall, lake and high mountains. Because many films and TV series have been made here, it is very famous. What’s more, I am very busy and exhausted this year, so I want to go for a relaxation. I plan to stay there for a week and travel with a tour group. We will climb mountains and visit some amazing sceneries. I believe I will have a most unforgettable experience there.

B

Instructions:根据下面所给的题目和提纲用英语写出一篇不少于80词的短文。

1.你特别喜欢的运动;

2.你喜欢的理由。

My Favorite Sport

My Favorite Sport

My favorite sport is basketball. It’s part of my life. I began to play basketball in my childhood. I still remember the good old days when I played with my classmates after school. Later on, as I grew up, almost everything changed, but this sport-playing basketball remained and my love of it grew even stronger.

I love this sport because it brings joys and health to my life. When I got tired from office work, I went to the sports ground and felt refreshed. If there were worries and cares from daily life.

I went to the sports ground. There everything went away except basketball. It is basketball that keeps me in good shape and mood.

C

Instructions:根据下面所给的题目和提纲用英语写出一篇不少于80词的短文。

1.简述你的家乡;

2.你对家乡的印象。

My Hometown

My Hometown

My hometown is Haimen, which is not far from Shanghai. Haimen is a modern city. There are lots of high buildings in it. Most of us live in flats because we can be close to our friends. My hometown/It is a beautiful city. On either side of the roads, there are some big trees and nice flowers. The roads are also very clean, which makes people happy and comfortable. The weather here is very nice. I like autumn best, for it’s neither hot nor cold but very cool. I love Haimen. Welcome to my hometown.

D

Instructions:根据下面所给的题纲用英语写出一篇不少于80词的短文。

你应邀到一位好友家吃晚饭。事后给朋友写信表示谢意。你的信应包括下列内容:

1.表达谢意;

2.表达想回请的意愿;

3.期待朋友的光临。

Dear Amy:

Thanks for your invitation to your home last night. I enjoy the food very much. I will hold a small party to celebrate my birthday on November 12th, and I will invite a lot of friends to have dinner at my home, would you like to join us? Oh, there will also be a band to perform live music.

I think it will be exciting to dance with the live music. Please be sure to come.

I am looking forward to your coming.

Yours

Cynthia

E

Instructions: 根据下面所给的题目和提纲用英语写出一篇不少于80词的短文。

1.你对“兴趣是最好的老师”的看法;

2.举例说明你的观点。

Interest is the Best Teacher. (兴趣是最好的老师。)

Interest is the Best Teacher.

Interest can be a very good teacher. It guides you to discover things you are interested in and explore the mysteries of some amazing thing. When your teacher asks you to learn something, you

are forced to, not active. But if you are interested in something, you will be glad to study it. You will search the Internet to find information or ask someone who knows something about it. You will try your best analyze it and understand it. Doing so always has a good effect on yourself.

The famous basketball player, Michael Jordan once said: "I love this game." When asked why he could get great achievements in basketball. Interest became the teacher of Jordan. The love of basketball took him into the glory of success.

Rooted in everyone’s heart, interest is not far away from us. What’s the most important is how you take it. Our hearts are many wireless stations, the more you receive messages sent by interest, and the more successful you will be.

F

Instructions:根据下面所给的题纲用英语写出一篇不少于80词的短文。

你的一位外国朋友给你来信,打算到中国旅游。你给他回信,提出旅游建议。你的回信应包括下列内容:

1.接到朋友的来信;

2.你对旅游的安排计划及理由;

3.表达你希望见到朋友的心愿。

Dear Sam:

I have just received your letter and know that you are going to come to China to see me. I am really excited by it. You know I miss you so much. In your letter, you mentioned your travel plan.

I advise you to go to Beijing and Xi’an. There are many royal b uildings in Beijing like Palace Museum, Summer Palace. Xi’an is typical of old China. There are lots of historical buildings there, especially those of Qin Dynasty.

I hope you enjoy your stay in China. I am looking forward to your coming.

Yours,

John

G

Instructions:建议你在30分钟内,根据下面所给的题目和提纲用英语写出一篇不少于80词的短文。

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(2)喜欢其中一项爱好的理由。

My Hobbies

I have many hobbies, such as sports, singing, playing the violin and keeping a diary.

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I love this sport because it brings joys and health to my life. When I got tired from office work, I went to the sports ground and felt refreshed. If there were worries and cares from daily life.

I went to the sports ground. There everything went away except basketball. It is basketball that keeps me in good shape and mood.

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大学英语一级期末考试试题(B卷) 课程名称:《大学英语读写I 》任课教师签名: 大学英语教学部(一教) 出题教师签名: 题库审题教师签名: 张文君_____ 考试方式(闭)卷适用专业 07级化工与制药学院、材料学 院、理学院、经管学院和 法学院共58个班 考试时间( 120 )分钟 Part I. Reading Comprehension (2’X20=40’) Directions: Read the following three passages carefully and do the multiple-choice questions. Passage One Dogs are social animals and without proper training, they will behave like wild animals. They spoil your house, destroy your belongings, bark excessively, fight other dogs and even bite you. Nearly all behavior problems are perfectly normal dog activities that occur at the wrong time or place or are directed at the wrong things. The key to preventing or treating behavior problem is learning to teach the dog to redirect its normal behavior problems, but it is the foundation for solving just about any problem. Training opens up a line of communication between you and your dog. Effective communication is necessary to instruct your dog about what you want it to do. Training is also an easy way to establish the social rank order. When your dog obeys a simple request of “come here, sit”, it is showing obedience and respect for you. It is necessary to establish yourself as top dog or leader of the dog pack by using extreme measures. You can teach your dog its subordinate role by teaching it to show submission to you. Most dogs love performing tricks for you pleasantly if they accept that you are in charge. Tainting should be fun and rewarding for you and your dog. It can enrich your relationship and make living together more enjoyable. A well-trained dog is more confident and more safely allowed a greater amount of freedom than an untrained animal. 1. Behavior problems of dogs are believed to _______. A) worsen in modern society B) be just part of their nature C) occur when they go wild D) present at threat to the community 2. The primary purpose of obedience training is to ________. A) enable the dog to regain its normal behavior B) teach the dog to perform clever tricks C) make the dog aware of its owner’s authority D) provide the dog with outlets for its wild behavior 3. Effective communication between a dog and its owner is _______. A) an extreme measure in obedience training B) a good way to teach the dog new tricks C) the foundation for dogs to perform tasks D) essential to solve the dog’s behavior problems 4. Why do pet dogs love performing tricks for their masters? A) To show their willingness to obey. B) To show their affection for their masters. C) To avoid being punished. D) To win leadership of the dog pack. 5. When a dog has received effective obedience training, its owner________. A) will enjoy a better family life. B) can give the dog more freedom C) can give the dog more rewards D) will have more confidence in himself Passage Two: Once upon a time there was a wise man that used to go to the ocean to do his writing. He had a habit of walking on the beach before he began his work. One day he was walking along the shore. As he looked down the beach, he saw a human figure moving like a dancer. He smiled to himself at the thought of someone who would dance on the beach. So he began to walk faster to catch up. As he got closer, he saw that it was a young man and the young man wasn't dancing, but instead he was reaching down to the shore, picking up something and

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