外研版八年级英语上册练习点拨训练期末检测卷
第一学期期末测试卷
时间：100分钟 满分：120分 题
号
一 二 三 四 五 六 七 八
九 十
十一 总
分 得
分
第Ⅰ卷 听力部分(20分)
一、 听句子，选出与你所听到的句子内容相符的图片(每小题1分，
共5分)
1．________ 2.________ 3.________
4．________ 5.________ 二、听句子，选择恰当的答语(每小题1分，共5分)
6．A.Twice a week. B ．Twice. C ．For two days.
7．A.With pleasure. B ．You'd better not.
C ．Yes ，I am.
8．A.You are clever. B ．She is a teacher.
C ．That's a good idea.
9．A.The same to you. B ．Thanks a lot.
C．Me，too.
10．A.Pandas. B．Music. C．Pop music.
三、听五组对话和五个问题，选择正确的答案(每小题1分，共5分)
11．A.She went to the restaurant.
B．She went to the hospital.
C．She went to the bookshop.
12．A.China. B．Canada. C．America.
13．A.On foot. B．By taxi. C．By bus.
14．A.For a week. B．For two days.
C．For one day.
15．A.Watch TV. B．Play computer games.
C．Do some cleaning.
四、听短文，根据听到的内容完成表格(每小题1分，共5分)
第Ⅱ卷笔试部分(100分)
五、单项选择(每小题1分，共15分)
21．(中考·安顺)This is ________ useful book; ________ book is my brother's.
A．a；the B．an；the C．a；an D．an；a 22．—I'm sorry I ________ my English book at home.
—It doesn't matter.Don't forget ________ it here tomorrow.
A．left；to take B．forgot；bringing
C．left；to bring D．forgot；to bring
23．I ________ $300 for the bike.
A．took B．spent C．cost D．paid
24．—It's so hot today.Why don't we go swimming together?
—________．
A．That's a good idea B．You're right
C．Have a good time D．You're welcome
25．—I hope there ________ less homework for the winter holiday.
—If so, we ________ have a pleasant holiday.
A．is；can B．will be；can
C．will be；should D．is；should
26．When I was reading newspapers，the light suddenly ________.
A．went off B．put off
C．got off D．took off
27．—Doctor Wang，I'm feeling much better. Must I go
on taking the medicine?
—No，you ________．You'll get well soon.
A．can't B．mustn't C．needn't
28. Yesterday was his ________ birthday. He
enjoyed himself.
A．twelfth B．twelve C．the twelfth 29．While my mother ________ clothes，I ________ my homework.
A．wash；doing
B．was washing；was doing
C．wash；was doing
D．was washing；do
30．The book is one of ________ books I've ever read.
A．interesting
B．more interesting
C．most interesting
D．the most interesting
31．I like skiing better than climbing because I think climbing is ________ skiing.
A．not as exciting as
B．not as more exciting as
C．not as most exciting as
D．more exciting than
32．—Do you know who cleaned my room?
—I think it ________ Li Fang. I saw her in your room just now.
A．will be B．need be C．perhaps D．may be 33．—I hope you can get good marks in the exam.
—________.
A．Thanks a lot B．That's a good idea
C．Best wishes D．No，thanks
34．________ terrible news！Three of us didn't pass the
exam.
A．What B．How C．What a
35．Look out! The traffic is ________ heavy for us ________ cross the street now.
A．too；to B．enough；to
C．so；that D．such；that
六、完形填空(每小题1分，共10分)
(词数：约210；建议用时：8分钟)
A few days ago, after I came from work, I sat on the sofa watching TV. Just then I got a call from a friend of ________(36)．I hadn't seen him ________(37) a very long time. We talked about our school and the good old days. Then he started talking about his ________(38)．
His father was badly ill in hospital. His father couldn't sleep at night and often ________(39) to himself. My friend was angry ________(40)
these and told his father ________(41) talking. But after his father stopped talking, he was unconscious(无意识的)．My friend was very sad. He thought it was his fault(错误)．My friend ________(42) like a baby on the telephone. He said that he would do ________(43) if his father could wake up.
Some kids often feel unhappy when they have to take care of their parents. But do you know that our parents take care of us and stay with us for their life-time？From a baby to a tall young man, our parents always keep us company.
My dear friends, from now on, never ________(44) a bad word to your parents. Take care of them and stay with them. Even ________(45) it only takes you a second, your parents will be very happy to be with you. Start doing it before it is too late. Otherwise you will be regretful(遗憾的)．
36．A.my B．me C．mine
37．A.in B．for C．at
38．A.mother B．father C．brother
39．A.talked B．talk C．talking
40．A.with B．about C．in
41．A.stopped B．to stop C．not to stop
42．A.cried B．jumped C．laughed
43．A.something B．anything C．nothing
44．A.speak B．tell C．say
45．A.but B．if C．off
七、阅读理解(每小题2分，共30分)
A(词数：约180；建议用时：6分钟)
The British climate is pleasant. Summers are usually not too hot with the highest temperature less than 30℃and rarely rising over 32℃.Winters are usually warm because of the warm air that comes from the Atlantic Ocean. The cold weather is common，but the temperature rarely falls under -10℃.The difference between summer and winter temperatures in most parts of Britain(including both day and night temperatures) is only about 12℃.In some parts of Russia，such as Siberia，this difference can be as much as 40℃.
Different parts of the British Isles receive different rainfall. More rain falls in the west and north，such as in Scotland，the Lake District and Wales，because there are many hills and mountains. In some parts of Scotland it can rain or snow as many as 300 days in a year. But in East Anglia，rainfall is much less，and dry summers can receive very little rainfall. The air from the Atlantic Ocean brings wind and rain，but usually warm air. For this reason，the climate of the British Isles can change from one day to the next.
46．The underlined word “rarely”means ________in Chinese.
A．通常B．很少C．平均D．多数
47．The difference between summer and winter temperatures in Siberia can be ________.
A．10℃B．12℃C．32℃D．40℃
48．It rains or snows in most of the year in some parts of ________.
A．Scotland B．Wales
C．Russia D．Siberia
49．The air from the Atlantic Ocean ________.
A．makes the summer cool in Britain
B．makes the winter warm in Britain
C．makes the summer cool in Siberia
D．makes the winter warm in Siberia
50．We can infer from the passage that ________.
A．it is neither too hot in summer nor too cold in winter in
Britain
B．the lowest temperature in Britain is 10℃
C．Britain has less rainfall in a year
D．the weather in Scotland is the same as that in East Anglia
B(词数：约160；建议用时：5分钟) Family traditions are special habits or customs that your family have. For example, in the family of Bill Gates, his parents keep the tradition of reading with children. And what's the tradition in your family?
★Nick, 15, England
On every family member's birthday, we give him or her a surprise. Last Sunday, it was my mother's birthday. And I knew that she wanted to see a film. So I bought a ticket without telling her first. This made her really happy.
★Jack, 15, Cuba
Every weekend, my parents and I go to my grandparents' home. My grandparents cook many delicious foods. I meet all my cousins. We talk about interesting things at school. Sometimes, my parents also join us to play games.
★Y u Xin, 14, China
During every summer or winter holiday, we have a family trip across the country. I'm always the one who chooses where to go. We have visited Qingdao, Xiamen and Beijing. I enjoy the trips.
51．The family of Bill Gates keeps the tradition of ________ with children.
A. playing
B. reading
C. singing
D. traveling
52．________ bought a film ticket for his mother.
A. Bill
B. Jack
C. Nick D．Yu Xin
53．Sometimes, Jack's parents ________ when the family get together.
A. cook food
B. talk about interesting things
C. meet cousins
D. play games with the children
54．Y u Xin has visited some places EXCEPT________.
A. Xiamen
B. Hangzhou
C. Beijing
D. Qingdao
55．The three children are talking about their________．
A. school life
B. birthday parties
C. holiday plans
D. family traditions
C(词数：约220；建议用时：7分钟)
Since last year, Where Are We Going, Dad? has become one of the most popular TV shows. On the show, the five fathers and their children traveled around China，riding camels through the western deserts，fishing on the east coast, and selling vegetables for their bus fare(费用) home in southwestern Y unnan Province.
One dad doesn't know how to do his daughter's hair, so some people try to help him. Another one must survive(生存) with his son for three days in the desert. Because the father can't cook, they only eat instant noodles(方便面)．
Why is Where Are We Going，Dad? so popular? Because it is about how Chinese parents look after their kids. The show makes modern parents think about what they should do with their kids.“In traditional Chinese culture, the father is strict(严厉的) and the mother is kind.But on
the show, we see fathers who are much gentler(温和的) with their kids and more involved(参与) in their upbringing(培养)，”said Li Minyi，a professor of early childhood education.
In the past(在过去)，children were taught to obey their parents' wishes and look after them in their old age.But today Chinese parents increasingly realize that respecting(尊重) their children's choices may be a better way to prepare them for modern society.As they raise their children, parents are growing up at the same time.
56．According to the passage, what didn't the fathers and their children do on the show?
A．Rode camels.
B．Sold vegetables.
C．Climbed the mountains.
D．Fished on the east coast.
57．One father and his son only eat instant noodles because
________．
A．there aren't any vegetables in the desert
B．the father can't cook
C．they think instant noodles are the most delicious
D．they have no money to buy something to eat
58．In the fourth paragraph, the underlined word “them”refers to (指的是) ________．
A．modern parents
B．the five fathers on the show
C．the parents in the past
D．the children in the old days
59．Why is Where Are We Going, Dad？so popular?
A．Because it's about how Chinese parents raise their children.
B．Because there are many famous stars on the show.
C．Because it's about how to help the poor.
D．Because it's about how to sell vegetables.
60．Which of the following is NOT true according to the passage?
A．Fathers are much gentler on the show.
B．Children were told to obey their parents' wishes in the past.
C．Parents can also learn something when they raise their
children.
D．In traditional Chinese culture, parents are both strict with their kids.
八、补全对话(每小题2分，共10分)
Jim：Tony，Lin Tao invited us to have dinner with his family.
Tony：Really? I'd love to.________(61)
Jim：Sure. In China people put all the dishes on the table and everyone shares the food together.
Tony：That's interesting. I hear they usually use chopsticks. Do they
use spoons(勺子)?
Jim：Yes.________(62)
Tony：Anything else about the table manners?
Jim：Er...sometimes Chinese people will use their own chopsticks to put food in your bowl to show their politeness. Don't refuse(拒绝)it.
Tony：________(63)
Jim：Just say “thank you”and leave the food there.
Tony：________(64)
Jim：Put them on the table or on your bowl.________(65) It's impolite.
Tony：I got it. Thank you.
A．But never stick them in your rice.
B．But if I don't like eating it，what should I do?
C．Would you please tell me some Chinese table manners?
D．But they only use them for soup or when the food is difficult to pick up.
E．Where should I put the chopsticks when I finish eating?
九、用括号内所给词的适当形式填空。必要时可加情态动词或助动词
(每小题1分，共10分)
Mr Beckman is an engineer. He ________(66)(work) in a company. His job is ____________(67)(copy)all the documents the manager writes. His office is on the first floor and the light in it is always poor.So his
eyesight ________(68)(become)poorer and poorer. He has to wear a pair of glasses when he is working. Of course，it brings him a lot of trouble. He ____________(69)(not see)anything clearly without glasses. Sometimes he can't recognize his wife when they meet with each other in the street.
The man looked tired this evening. After supper he went to bed while his family__________________(70)(watch) TV. Mrs Beckman didn't turn off the television until the interesting TV play was over. She came into their bedroom in the dark at half past ten. As soon as she lay down，she heard a great noise under the bed. She ____________(71)(understand)a mouse came in again. She jumped off and had to ________(72)(turn)on the light and try to beat it with a stick. She made some noise and it made her husband ________(73)(wake) up.
“You have never worn glasses when you were sleeping before，”the woman said in surprise.“But why are you ________(74)(wear) them this time？”
“Well，dear，”said the man.“I ________(75)(have) a lot of dreams last night. I saw my parents，but I couldn't see them clearly. So I have to do so！”
十、根据首字母提示完成单词(每小题2分，共10分)
76．You should pay more a____________ to your health.
77．There is an old man at the b____________ of the stairs.
78．Many foreigners can't use c____________ to get food.
79．It's such an exciting e____________ that I will never forget it.
80．It's t____________ in America to eat turkey on Thanksgiving Day.
十一、书面表达(15分)
请你根据下表中提供的材料，为中学生朋友写一篇题为“Always Be Careful”的短文。
在家看完电视后，及时关掉；独自在家时，不要让陌生人进屋或邀请网友来家。
在学校不要在教室里互相追逐；在运动时，注意保护自己。
在街上遵守交通规则，比如：骑车时不要听音乐；过马路时，注意红绿灯。
提示：追逐：run after保护：protect交通信号灯：traffic
lights
注意：①内容必须包括表格中的所有信息，可适当发挥。
(文中不得出现真实姓名或校名)②词数：80～110。
(开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数)
Always Be Careful
As a middle school student，you should try to stay away from danger as the problem of safety is becoming more and more serious.
_______________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________
_______________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________ If all these are kept in mind，you are sure to enjoy a much safer life.____________________________
【人教版】2017-2018年八年级下期末考试英语试题(含答案)
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2018年八年级英语下册期末试卷(含答案)
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