鲁教版九年级英语期中复习

鲁教版九年级英语期中复习
鲁教版九年级英语期中复习

九年级unit 1必背词组及句子

必背词组

1. shoes with special heels 带特别鞋跟的鞋子

2. daily life = everyday life 日常生活

3. have a point 有道理

4. be used widely 被广泛使用

5. be used for…被用于…

6. be used as…被用作…

7. become popular 变得受迎

8. by accident = by chance 偶然地

9. by mistake 失误地

10. fall into...= drop into…掉入…

11. drinking water 饮用水

12. over an open fire 在露天的火炉上

13. produce a nice smell 产生/散发香味

14. a few thousand years later 几千年以后

15. the saint of tea 茶圣

16. the finest tea leaves 最优质的茶叶

17. be brought to…被带到…,被传播到…

18. less than…不到…,少于…

19. the popularity of tea 茶的普及

20. tea culture 茶文化

21. the nature of tea 茶的性质

22. without doubt 毫无疑问

23. all of a sudden = suddenly 突然

24. ring the bell 按铃

25. break the rule 违反规定 follow the rule 遵守规定

26. make the customer happy 让顾客高兴

27. in the end= finally = at last 最后,终于

28. a cook called George Crum 一个叫做George Grum的厨师

29. put salt on…放盐在…

30. a much-loved sport 一项备受喜爱的运动

31. an event at the Olympics = Olympic event 奥运会的一个项目

32. be asked to do something 被要求做…

33. a college teacher一个大学教师

34. divide…into…把…分成…

35. players on the same team 同一个队的队员

36. work together 合作,协作

37. get the ball in the other team’s basket 把球投入另一个队的篮框

38. stop somebody from doing something 阻止某人做…

39. the competing team 对手队

40. young people dreaming of becoming famous players 梦想着成为著名球员的年轻人

41. not only… but also…不但…而且…

42. look up to… = admire…敬仰,尊敬

43. encourage somebody to do something 鼓励某人做…

44. achieve one’s dreams 实现梦想

45. at a low/ high price 以低/高价

46. translate…into…把…翻译成…,把…编译成…

47. an instrument similar to a telephone 一种类似于电话的设备

48. the invention of telephone 电话的发明

49. potato chips = French fries 薯片

50. the professional basketball groups 专业篮球队

51. the personal computer 个人电脑

52. someone else’s idea 另外的人的主意

53. lead to …导致,引起

必背句式

---When was the zipper invented? --- It was invented in 1893.

---Who was it invented by? --- It was invented by Whitcomb Judson.

---What is the hot ice-cream scoop used for? --- It’s used for serving really cold ice-cream.

必背句子

1. In England, tea didn’t appear until around 1660, but in less than 100 ye ars, it had become the national drink. (not…until…)在英国,茶直到大约1660年才出现,但是,在不到100年的时间里,它就成为了国饮。

2. This helped to spread the popularity of tea and the tea plant to more pl aces around the world. (spread… to…)这帮助了把茶和茶树的普及传播到世界上更多的地

方。 3. The trade from China to Western countries took place in the 19th century. ( take place) 从中国到西方国家的茶贸易发生于19世纪。

4. Even though many people now know about tea culture, the Chinese ar

e without doubt the ones who best understand the nature o

f tea. 即使当前有许多人都了解茶文化,但毫无疑问,中国人才是最了解茶的特点的人。

5. At the same time, they need to stop the competing team from getting th

e ball into their own basket.( s top…from…)同时,他们需要阻止对对队把球投入自己的篮

筐。 6. Basketball has not only become a popular sport to play, but it has also become a popular sport to

watch. ( not only… but also…)篮球不仅成了人们喜欢进行的运动,而且成了人们喜欢观赏的运动。

7. Many young people look up to these basketball heroes and want to bec ome like them.许多年轻人仰慕这些篮球英雄们,并且想要变得象他们一样。

8. These stars encourage young people to work hard to achieve their dre ams.( encourage somebody to do

something) 这些球星们鼓励着年轻人努力学习以实现他们的梦

想。 9. It is often difficult to decide on the inventor of certain inventions. ( decide on…)就某些发明而言,确定其发明者通常有困难。

体验“ it is + v-ed + that…”句式结构

1. It is said that a Chinese ruler called Shen Nong was the first to discove r tea as a drink.据说,一个叫神农的中国统治者是第一个发现茶可以作饮料的。

2. It is believed that tea was brought to Korea and Japan during the 6th a nd 7th centuries. 人们相信,茶被传到韩国和日本是在6到7世纪。

3. It’s reported that over 1000 people were killed in that earthquake.据报

道,那次地震中死了1000多人。

4. It’s known that gun powder was invented by Chinese people. 众所周知,火药是中国人发明的。

unit 2必背词组及句子

必背词组

1.shopping center 购物中心

2.get one’s driver’s license获得驾驶证

3.sixteen-year-olds 16岁的孩子

4.sixteen-year-old 16岁的

5.should be allowed to do something 应该被允许做…

6.have/ take part-time jobs= work part-time 做兼职工作

7.have full-time jobs 做全职工作

8.get one’s ears pierced 穿耳洞

9.choose one’s own clothes 独自选择服装

10.be serious enough 足够认真

11.be serious about (doing) something 认真地对待…

12.cut one’s hair= get/ have one’s hair cut 理发

13.need to do something 需要要做…

14.spend time with friends 和朋友一起消磨时光

15.be excited about…对…感到兴奋

16.must not take photos 不准照相

17.a tiny baby crying all night 一个整夜哭闹的小baby

18.sing to somebody 对某人唱歌

19.stay by my side 陪伴在我身旁

20.give me warm arms to sleep in 给我温暖的臂弯让我入睡

21.give somebody a hug= hug somebody 拥抱某人

22.give teenagers chances to do something 给青少年机会做…

23.have a chance to do something有机会做…

24.make sure 确保,务必

25.keep me from danger 让我远离危险

26.keep teenagers away from the Internet让青少年远离网络

27.lift somebody up 把某人扶起来

28.talk back 顶嘴

29.awful dreams= scary dreams 噩梦

30.think back to those times 回顾过去那些时光

31.regret doing something 遗憾做了…

32.regret to do something 遗憾要做…

33.be encouraged to do something 被鼓励做…

34.make one’s own decisions 自己做决定

35.do social work 做社会工作

36.manage their own lives= manage to make their own lives 设法独自谋生

37.in most Asian societies 在亚洲的大多数国家

38.continue to do something= continue doing something 继续做…

39.go on doing something 继续做…

40.go on to do something 接下来做…

41.take the test 参加考试

42.take the test later 参加补考

43.pass the test通过了考试

44.fail a test 考试失败

45.get to class late= be late for class= arrive late for class 上课迟到

46.get in the way of…挡…的路,阻碍了…,影响了…

47.a running star 跑步明星

48.a professional sports star 专业运动明星

49.other possible jobs 其它可能的工作

50.enter university 进大学

51.study hard in the evenings 在晚自习课上努力学习

52make one’s choice 作选择

53.dream jobs 梦想的工作

54.support one’s dream 支持某人的梦想

55.teenagers under eighteen 18岁以下的青少年

56.practice their hobbies as much as they want = practice their hobbies a s much as they can= practice their hobbies as much as possible

尽量多地训练他们的爱好

57.have nothing against …一点也不反对…

58.be strict with somebody 对某人要求严格

59.be strict in something 对某事要求严格

必背句式

---I don’t think sixteen-year-olds should be allowed to drive.

---I agree. They aren’t serious enough.

---Do you think teenagers should be encouraged to make their own decisi ons?

--- No, I don’t agree with this.

Teenagers are too young to make their own decisions.

---Teenagers should not be allowed to have part-time jobs.

---I disagree. They can learn a lot from working.

--- Do you think we may be allowed to take photos if we don’t use a flash?

--- If you don’t use a flash, then it may be OK.

必背句子

1.Teenagers should be encouraged to do social work for their community.青少年应该被鼓励为他们的社区做社会工作。

2.But sometimes these can get in the way of their schoolwork, and parent s might worry about their success at school. 但是,有时候这些可能影响他们的学业,他们的父母亲可能担心他们学习的成功。

3.Teenagers often think they should be allowed to practice their hobbies as much as they want. 青少年经常认为他们应该被允许尽量多地训练他们的爱好。

4.He’s getting older now, so he needs to think about what will happen if h

e doesn’t end up as a professional runner. 他正在长大,所以他有必要考虑假如他最终没有成为专业的跑步运动员会发会什么。

5.We have nothing against running. 我们一点也不反对跑步。

美句欣赏

1.When I was a tiny baby crying all night, my mom sang to me and stayed by my side. 当我还是一个整夜哭闹的小baby的时候,妈妈陪伴着我给我唱歌。

2.When I was two running through the field, she make sure I was safe an

d kept m

e from danger.当我两岁跑过田野的时候,她保证我安全,让我远离危险。

3.When I fell down and hurt myself, she gave me a hug and lifted me up. 当我摔倒受伤的时候,她扶我起来拥抱我。

4.When I was seven coughing badly, she said no ice-cream for me. 当我7岁咳嗽严重的时候,她说不准我吃冰激凌。

5.When I was nine watching scary movies, she said it’d give me awful dre ams. 当我九岁看恐怖电影的时候,她说它会带给我噩梦。

6When I was a teen going out with friends, she said, “please be back by t en!”当我是青年与朋友一起外出时,她说:“请10点以前回家!”

unit 3必背词组及句子

必背词组

1.belong to… 属于…

2.the only little kid 唯一的小孩子

3.at the picnic 在野餐

4.favorite writer 最喜爱的作家

5.attend a concert 出席音乐会

6.the music hall 音乐厅

7.pink hair band 粉红的发带

8.go to a picnic去野餐

9.the rest of … 其余的,剩下的…

10.pick…up 把…拾起来

11.strange noises 奇怪的声音

12.outside our windows 在我们的窗外

13.next-door neighbor 隔壁邻居

14.feel uneasy 感到不安

15.feel sleepy感到困倦

16.in our neighborhood 在我们周围

17.have no idea= don’t know 不知道

18.the noise-maker 噪声制造者

19.the trouble-maker 麻烦制造者

20.create fear 制造恐怖

21.go to the pool =go swimming 去游泳

22.in the laboratory 在实验室

23.hear water running 听到水流的声音

24.see the sun rising 看太阳升起

25.on the longest day of the year 在一年中最长的那天

26.cough a lot 咳得很厉害

27.a rock circle 石头圆环

28.famous historical places 著名的历史地方

29.ancient leaders 古代首领

https://www.360docs.net/doc/cd16156678.html,municate with the gods 与神交流

31.arrive in / at…= reach…= get to… 到达…

32.point out 指出

33.another popular idea 另一个流行的观点

34.a kind of calendar 一种日历

35.look kind of afraid 看起来有点害怕

36.be put together 被放在一起

37.in a certain way 以某种方式

38.have a medical purpose 蕴含着医疗目的

39.prevent illness 阻止疾病

40.keep people healthy 保证人们健康

41.the position of the stones 这些石头的位置

42.for a special purpose 因为特别的目的

43.a burial place 墓葬之地

44.a place to honor ancestors祭拜/ 缅怀祖先的地方

45.celebrate a victory over an enemy 庆祝战胜敌人的胜利

46.over a long period of time 经历很长时期以后

47.one of the greatest mysteries 最大的迷团之一

48.a group of English volunteers 一群英国志愿者

49.that bright light那道亮光

50.be a bit late for…迟到一点点

51.talk to somebody on the phone 和某人通电话

52.at work 在工作

53.right now 现在

54.toy truck 玩具卡车

55.be on the tennis team 在网球队

56.down the street 沿着街道

57.in the sky在空中

58.run after…追…

59.a woman with a camera 一个拿着相机的女人

60.make a movie 制作电影

61.stop/ prevent somebody from doing something 阻止某人做…

62.anything valuable/ strange/ else 值价的/ 奇怪的/ 另外的东西

63.something unusual 不同寻常的东西64.go away 离开

必背句式(本单元核心语法——用情态动词表推测)

--- Whose volleyball is this? --- It must belong to Carla.

--- Whose hair band is this? --- It could be Mei’s hair band. Or it might be long to Linda. They both have long hair.

--- What did you see that night? --- I’m not sure, but it can’t be a dog. It was bigger. I think it might be a bear or a wolf.

I think somebody must have picked it up.

So it can’t be stolen.

So could it still be at the park?

What could it be?

There must be something visiting the homes in our neighborhood.

必背句子

1.My wife thinks that it could be an animal, but my friends and I think it must be teenagers having fun.我妻子认为那可能是一头动物,但我的朋友们和我都认为那一定是小青年在搞怪。

2.We live in a small town and almost ever yone knows each ot her.我们生活在一个小镇,几乎每个人都彼此相识。

3.Nothing much ever happened around here. 这儿从没发生过什么大事。

4.I remember I had my schoolbag with me at the picnic. 我记得野餐的时候我随身带着书包。

5.I left early, before the rest of my friends. 我离开得很早,在其余的朋友之前。

6.One woman in the area saw something running away, but it was dark so she is not sure. 附近的一个女人看到有东西跑了,但是天太黑,所以她也不确定。

7.Everyone in our town is feeling uneasy, and ever yone has his or her own ideas.镇上的每个人都感到不安,每个人都有他们自己的解释。

8.Most people hope that this animal or person will simply go away, but I don’t think that is goi ng to happen.大多数人都希望这个动物或人离开就行,但我认为那不会发生。

9.The noise-maker is having too much fun creating fear in the neighborhood. 这个噪音制造者通过在附近制造恐慌正在获得极大快乐。10.People like to go to this place especially in June as they want to see the sun rising on the longest day of the year.人们尤其喜欢在六月到这个地方去,因为他们想在一个中最长的那天看日出。

11.As you walk there, you can feel the energy from your feet move up your body. 当你走过那儿之时,你会感到一股能量从你的脚爬上你的身体。

12.For man y years,his torians believed Stonehenge was a temple where ancient leaders tried to communicate with the gods.多年以来,历史学科们相信巨石阵是一个寺庙,在那儿,古代首领们努力与神灵交流。

13.Some people think the rocks can not only stop people from becoming ill but also keep them healthy. 一些人认为那些岩石不但能防止人们生病,而且也保证人们健康。

14.No one is sure what Stonehenge was used for, but most agree that the position of the stones must be for a special purpose. 没人确定巨石阵用于什么,但大多数人都同意那些石头的位置一定蕴含着某种目的。

15.One of the greatest mysteries is how it was built because the stones are so big and heavy.最大的迷团之一是这是怎样被建成的,因为那些石头如此大而重。

16.Every year it receives more than 750000 visitors. 每年它都会接纳多于750000的游客。

17.Sally has been coughing a lot. Sally 一真都咳嗽得很厉害。

体验定语与定语从句(=之前为教材句子或片段)

1.I think it must be teenagers having fun. (一般定语)= I think it must be teenagers who have fun. (定语从句)

2.There must be something visiting the homes…(一般定语)= There must be something that is visiting the homes…(定语从句)

3.She’s the only one who wears such colorful clothes. (定语从句)= She’s the only one wearing such colorful clothes. (一般定语)

4.a man running for exercise(一般定语)= a man who is running for exercise(定语从句)

5.something in the sky(一般定语)= something that is in the sky

6.something strange(一般定语)= something that is strange

7.Stonehenge was a temple where ancient leaders tried to communicate with the gods. (定语从句)

unit 4必背词组及句子

必背词组

1.a piece of music 一首乐曲

2.prefer (doing) something to (doing) something喜欢(做)…甚于(做)…

3.prefer to do something rather than to do something宁愿做…而不原做…

4.electronic music 电子音乐

5.smooth music=light music轻音乐

6.spare time = free time 业余时间,空闲时间

7.in that case, …如果是那样…

8.in case that…万一…

9.serious movies(主题)严肃的电影

10.war movies战争电影

11.a happy/ sad ending 喜剧/悲剧结局

12.try one’s best to do something尽某人最大努力做…

13.solve their problems 解决他们的问题

14.plenty of…= a lot of…= lots of…许多,大量的…

15.shut off…关闭…,切断…

16.once in a while一会儿

17.a concert of Chinese folk music 一场中国民乐音乐会

18.a simple name一个简单的名字

19.look up the history of Erquan YingYue 查阅二泉印月的故事

20.the sadness in the music 音乐中的伤感

21.be born in the city of Wuxi 出生在无锡城

22.musical instruments乐器

23.musical ability音乐才能

24.develop a serious illness生了重病

25.make money挣钱

26.get married to somebody 和…结婚

27.continue to do something 继续做….

28.be best known for…因为...而闻名

29.grow worse 变得更糟糕

30.in this way 用这种方法

31.during his lifetime 在他的有生之年

32.by the end of his life 在他生命终结之前

33.one of the most moving pieces of music 最让人感动的音乐之一

34.one of China’s national treasures 中国的民族瑰宝之一

35.for this reason由于这个原因

36.touch the hearts of people触动人们的心

37.a time for spreading joy传播快乐的机会

38.do an excellent job做得很完美

39.have much experience 有很多经验

40.painful experiences 痛苦的经历

必背句式

I love music that/which I can sing along with.

He prefers groups that/which play quiet and slow songs.

I prefer movies that/which give me something to think about.

She likes musicians who play different kinds of music.

I’ll just listen to this new CD I bought.

必背句子

While some people stick to only one kind of movie, I like to watch different kinds depending on how I feel that day.很多人执着于一种电影,然而我却喜欢看不同的电影,那取决于我那天的心情。

When I’m down or tired, I prefer movies that can cheer me up.当我沮丧或疲惫之时,我喜欢让我振奋的电影。

Laughing for two hours is a good way to relax! 大笑两小时是很好的放松方法。

I can just shut off my brain, sit back and enjoy watching an exciting superhero who always saves the world just in time.我可以停止我的思维,坐下来享受着观看一个激动人心的英雄,他总是在关键时刻拯救地球。

I always bring a friend who isn’t afraid of these kinds of movies, and it doesn’t feel so scary anymore.我总是带一个不怕这种电影的朋友来(和我一起看),感觉起来就不再那么恐怖了。

The piece which was played on the erhu especially moved me.由二胡演奏的那道曲子特别让我感动。

The music was strangely beautiful, but under the beauty I sensed a strong sadness and pain.这首音乐异常的美,但是在这美的背后,我感觉到了强烈的悲苦。

Today, Abing’s Erguan Yingyue is a piece which all the great erhu maste rs play and praise.现在,阿炳的二泉印月是所有的二胡大师都要演奏和赞美的曲子。

For this reason, many people praise him as the musician (that/who)has greatly influenced erhu music.由于这个原因,许多人把他作为极大的影响了二胡曲的音乐家而赞美他。

美句欣赏

Its sad beauty not only paints a picture of Abing’s own life but also makes people recall their deepest wounds from their own sad or painful experiences.它的悲伤美不但描绘出了阿炳自己的生活图景,更认人们回忆起来自于他们自己的悲苦经历的最深的伤痕。

It is a pity that only six pieces of music in total were recorded for the future world to hear, but his popularity continues to this day.遗憾的是,虽然总共只有六首曲子被录制而为未来世界所倾听,但是他的声望依然持续到今天。unit 5必背词组及句子

1.be supposed/expected to do something 被要求/期待做…; 应该做…

2.shake hands握手

3.meet (somebody) for the first time 第一次和某人见面

4.eat the wrong food吃错了食物

5.greet Paul’s mother the wrong way以错误的方法问候Paul的妈妈

6.wear the wrong clothes穿错了衣服

7.be invited to a party 被邀请参加派对

8.the welcome party 迎新派对

9.foreign students外国学生

10.make new friends交新朋友

11.a Japanese boy called Sato一个名叫Sato的日本男孩

12.as soon as…= the moment…= the second…= the minute…一…就…

13.hold out one’s hand 伸出手

14. return the bow 回敬一躬

15.do the same thing做同样的事

16.to one’s surprise让某人吃惊的是…

17.kiss somebody on …= give somebody a kiss on… 吻某人的…(部位)

18.find out发现/发觉

19.rush around 到处奔忙

20.arrive a bit late 晚到一点

21.dr op by….顺道拜访/去…

22.make plans to do something制定做…的计划

23.in time及时24.on time准时

25.the capital of clocks and watches钟表之都

26.at noon在中午27.be 15 minutes late 迟到15分钟

28.get mad变得发狂

29.make an effort to do something= try to do something 努力做…

30.avoid heavy traffic 避开交通高峰期

31.keep somebody doing something让某人不断地做…

32.keep somebody from doing something 阻止某人做…

33.stop/prevent somebody from doing something 阻止某人做…

34.go abroad出国35.bring your passport带上你的护照

36.clean the chalk off the blackboard 把黑板上的粉笔擦干净

37.the northern coast of Norway挪威北岸

38.during the winter season在冬季

39.pack warm clothes包厚衣服40.meeting room会议室

41.eastern European countries东欧国家

42.take off脱下…; (飞机)起飞

43.social situations 社会环境

44.be worth (doing) something值…: 值得做…

45.basic table manners基本的餐桌礼仪

46.eat with one’s hands用手拿来吃

47.stick your chopsticks into the food把筷子插在食物里

https://www.360docs.net/doc/cd16156678.html,e one’s chopsticks to hit an empty bowl用筷子敲打空碗

49.point at …指着…50.one’s biggest challenge某人最大的挑战

51.miss Chinese food a lot很想中国食物

52.make Chinese food做中国食物

53.a teenage granddaughter about my age一个10岁的和我年龄相仿的孙女

54.wouldn’t believe…难以置信

55.be comfortable speaking French= feel good about speaking French说法语感觉良好

56.go out of one’s way to do something = tried very hard to do something 想方设法地做…

57.worry somebody = make somebody nervous让某人紧张/着急

58.as it used to像过去一样

59.as you can imagine,…正如你所想像的,…

60.be different from…与…不同61.cut something up把…切粹

62.be full吃饱63.be full of …充满了…64.be filled with…装满了…

65.get used to (doing) something习惯于…66.show up露面

67.empty hands 空手68.capital city首都城市

69.knock at/ on the door敲门

必背句式

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属于作家;作者 (自带食物的)郊游夜餐;(各人自带食品的)聚餐 发带可能地;或许;也许 落下;掉下交响乐;交响曲 验光师;配镜师约会,约定 关键的;至关重要地形成;组成;构成 最后的;最终的忧虑的;焦虑的;不安的烦恼的;焦虑的所有者;业主 牛津大学追逐;追赶 天;天空直升机 生物;动物捕获;赶上(车船等) 不快乐的;不愉快的极其;非常 面试;采访;会见;噪音;喧闹声;嘈杂声 风邻居; 足迹;脚步声垃圾;废料 神秘的事物;不可思议的事物;谜主管;主任 猴子逃跑;逃走 (狗等)吠声;叫声气味;嗅觉 手指举起;抬起;提升 石头;石块蚂蚁 海洋不诚实的 假装;佯若用完;用光;耗尽 试图;企图庙;寺;神殿 日历;历法(英国)史前巨柱;巨石阵历史学家牧师;神父 祈祷;恳求上帝;神

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