强调句型练习题

强调句型练习题
强调句型练习题

中考英语从句和强调句型考点专练

一单项选择。

( )1.Mary,___you met yesterday, is my good friend.

A.whom

B.that

C.she

D.as

( )2.Mr Zhang works in a hospital,___is the best in our town.

A.it

B.that

C.this

D.which

( )3.I made my younger sister cry,____made my mother very angry.

A.whom

B.that

C.which

D.who

( )4.This is the very house____was built about two hundred years ago.

A.which

B.that

C.who

D.it

( )5.Birds sing,but all___sing are not birds.

A.they

B.which

C.that

D.who

( )6.This is the best hotel in our country town___was built in 2009.

A.that

B./

C.as

D.which

( )7.Tom is the one____some people often talk behind his back.

A.about that

B.about who

C.about whom

D.whom

( )8.____we know now,smoking does great harm to people’s health.

A.Which

B.As

C.What

D.That

( )9.Do you understand the meaning “He who___heart, loses all.”?

A.lost

B.is losing

C.is lost

D.loses

( )10.I still remember my first teacher once told me

“Practice____perfect.”

A.made

B.makes

C.would make

D.will make

( )11.All of us heard that he ___the first prize.

A.win

B.has won

C.had won

D.will win

( )12.The meeting would begin at 8:00.She was going to start early____.

A.so that she will not be late

B.so that she would not be late

C.so that she was not late

D.so that she had not been late

( )13.He and the other doctors____until the operation was over.

A.didn’t leave

B.had left

C.left

D.won’t leave

( )14.They were very happy____.

A.though they have no money

B.although they had got fine cothes

C.although they were very poor

D.although they were well off ( )15._____, I’ll stand by your side.

A.Whatever is going to happen

B.No matter what will happen

C.Whatever will happen

D.No matter what happen

( )16.He said he would go back to work____he came from.

A.when

B.where

C.which

D.what

( )17.The Englishman took medicine on time,____he got well again a week later. A.because B.so that C.so D.as soon as

( )18.Heavy objects and light objects fall at the same time____air holds them back. A.unless B.if C.even if D.even though

( )19.The old man carries an umbrella with him____he goes.

A.whichever

B.whatever

C.however

D.wherever

( )20.____she can help her mother with lots of housework.

A.Child as she is

B.A child as she is

C.Child as is she

D.A child as is she ( )21.Lucy does not draw____her younger sister Lily does.

A.so good as

B.as well as

C.as good as

D.same as

( )22.It was at the gate of our school____we gave the vistors a warm welcome. A.where B.how C.that D./

( )23.____electrcity plays an important part in our daily life?

A.Why was it that

B.Why it is that

C.Why is it

D.Why is it that

( )24.It was not ___she took off her dark glasses____I realized she was a famous film star.

A.when;that

B.until;that

C.until;when

D.when;then

( )25.I can’t quite remember____you started doing the work.

A.that it was when

B.that was it when

C.when was it that

D.when it

was that

( )26.It was ____he said____disappointed me at that time.

A.what;that

B.that;that

C.what;what

D.that;what

( )27.Do you believe____such little mice can eat so much food?

A.what

B.which

C.that

D.whether

( )28.—What are you going to do this Saturday morning?

——____some time off then,I’ll go to the City Park with my

mother.

A.If I will have

B.If I have

C.Whether I’ll have

D.Whether I had ( )29.____not only a small child who makes such stupid mistakes.

A.There is

B.This is

C.That is

D.It is

( )30.If there ___no exams,we students would be much happier.

A.have

B.are

C.were

D.had

( )31.He is the only one of the students in our class that ___to study abroad last year.

A.was sent

B.were sent

C.has been sent

D.had been sent

( )32.If we had enough money,we____a famous brand car.

A.would buy

B.had bought

C.will buy

D.have bought

( )33.Tom told me that his father was fifty—eight and ____he would retire in two years. A.which B.that C.who D./

( )34.We are trying to find out ____set the record at the school sports meet. A.that B.which C.what D.who

( )35.When I was young, the teacher told us that light ____faster than sound . A.will travel B.travelled C.travels D.has travelled

( )36.We hope from now on ___will be more exchanges between our two countries. A.there B.it C.that D.which

( )37.Many people are wondering____.

A.when will the oil price be lower

B.when the oil price will reduce

C.why is the oil price so high

D.why won’t the oil price be reduced ( )38.Soon after that we congratulated them on ____they had achieved.

A.that

B.which

C.it

D.what

二根据所给汉语意思完成句子,每空一词。

39她听完《晚间新闻》后把收音机关了。

_____ _____ _____ listening to the Evening News, she turned off

the radio.

40.当春天到来天气暖和时,他们将在北京再次相见。

They will meet in Beijing again_____ _____ _____and it gets warm. 41.他说他无论何时都回来帮助你。

He says he will come to help you _____ _____ _____he has time. 42.只要你努力学习,你就将会成为重点大学的学生。

____ ____ ____you study hard, you’ll become a student of the key university.

43 哪里有充足的阳光和雨水,哪里的树木花草就长得好。

_____ _____ _____plenty of sunlight and rain,the trees and flowers grow well.

44.如果你明天见到王教授,请把这个消息捎给他。

Please give this message to Professor Wang_____ _____ _____him tomorrow.

45.尽管我在宴会上谁也不认识,但我却玩得很快乐。

I had a good time at the party____ _____ _____know anybody there.

46.这项工程完成得比我们预期的要早些。

The project was completed earlier____ ____ ____expected.

47.他们正在谈论学生在学校里是否可以使用手机。

They are talking about ____students _____ ____mobile phones at school.

48.不管愿不愿意,我们都只得放弃我们的计划。

____ ____ ____we like it ,we have to give up our plan.

49.我叔叔无论何时来,都给我带点好吃的东西。

My uncle will bring me something nice to eat___ ____ _____.

50.这表明人们已意识到保护环境非常重要。

____ ____ ____people have realized it’s very important to protect the environment.

51.无论冬夏,海南岛都是游览的好地方。

Hainan Island is a good place for people to visit,____ ____is

winter____summer.

52.你知道它什么时候对公众开放吗?

Do you know when ____ _____ ____open to the public?

53.你认为这三台机器哪一台用处最大?

Which of the three machine_____ _____ ____is the most useful one?

54.坐出租车去吧,这样你才能在二十分钟内赶到那里。

____ a taxi ____ _____you can get there in twenty minutes.

55.只要有时间,你就要常常回家看看。

Come home as often_____ _____ _____whenever you have time. 56.开学以来两个星期已经过去了。

Two weeks have passed____the new____ _____.

57.我们队赢了比赛,使我们都很兴奋。

____ ____ ____had won the match made us excited.

58.她住在一个偏僻的山村里,但她从不感到寂寞。

____ ____lives in a lonely mountain village,____she never feels lonely.

59.人们说,摇摇篮的手摇世界。

People say____the hands____ _____cradles rock the world.

60.地震发生时,我感觉就像置身于海上风暴之中。

When the earthquake happened,I_____ ____ ____I was in a storm at sea.

61.他饲养的宠物狗并不总是每次都听他的话。

The pet dog____ ____ ____does not always listen to him.

62.这是今年放过的电影中最令人激动的影片之一。

This is one of the most exciting film____ ____ ____shown this year.

63.他们同龄,今年都是十五岁,这真是巧合。

____ ____ ____they are the same age and are both fifteen this year.

64.我正在做午饭突然听到有人敲门。

I was cooking lunch_____ _____ ____someone knocking on the door.

65.这个房间里有四台电脑,都是用于教学的。

There are four computers in the room,____ ____ ____are used for teaching.

66.她把所有的钱都捐献出来帮助贫困儿童。

She gave away all the money____ ____ ____to help the poor children.

67.据说有三个外国友人下周要来我们学校。

____ ____ ____that three foreign friends will come to our school. 68.这就是我们多次讨论的那个问题。

This is the question_____ ____ ____have had so much discussion.

参考答案:一单项选择:

1__5ADCBC 6__10 ACBDB 11__15 CBACD 16__20 BCADA 21__25 BCDBD 26__30 ACBDC 31__35 AABDC 36__38 ABD 二根据所给的汉语意思完成句子。39.After/When she finished

40.when spring comes 41.no matter when 42.As long as

43.Where there is 44.when you see 45.though/although I didn’t 46.than we had 47.whether;should use

48.No matter whether 49.whenever he comes

50.It shows that 5 1.whether it; or

52.it will be 53.do you think

54.Take;so that 55.as you can

56.since;term began/started 57.That our team

58.Though/Although she;yet 59.that;which/that rock

60.felt as if 61.that/which he keeps

62.that have been 63.It happens that

64.when I heared 65.all of which

66.that she had 67.It is said

68.about which we

【语法讲解】高中英语强调句型专题讲解

英语强调句 一、强调句的基本结构及用法 强调句常用来突出说话人要强调的语言信息,给对方以强烈的印象和感受。译成汉语时,常加上“正是…”等字眼。 其基本结构是:It+ be的适当形式+被强调成分+that (who)+其他成分He bought the book in this shop yesterday. →It was he that bought the book in this shop yesterday. (强调主语he) →It was the book that he boug ht in this shop yesterday. (强调宾语the book) →It was in this shop that he bought the book yesterday. (强调地点状语in this shop) 【注意】 1.在该强调结构中,It 无任何意义但不可以换成this或者that等。 It is (was)…that (who)…为结构词,假如去掉,剩下部分在语法结构和句子含义上均完整,这一点正是它和定语从句等的本质区别。 2. 关于that与who: 当被强调部分指人时,可以用who(被强调部分的人作主语或宾语时)或者whom(被强调部分的人作宾语时)代替that; 当被强调部分指物时通常用that;当被强调部分既包括人又包括物,用that不用who It was the things and people that they remembered that they were talking about. 当被强调部分是代词时,用who不用that。 当强调时间或地点或原因状语时,不能用when / where /why代that(尤其是当这些状语为介词短语时)。

(完整版)强调句型的结构及其用法

强调句型的结构及其用法 强调句是一种修辞,是人们为了表达自己的意愿或情感而使用的一种形式,下面简单归纳它的几种结构: 一、强调句型的基本结构 1.用助动词“do(does/did)+动词原形”来表示强调: He does know the place well.他的确很熟悉这个地方。 Do write to me when you get there.你到那儿后务必给我来信。 2.用形容词very,only,single,such等修饰名词或形容词来加强语气:That’s the very textbook we used last term.这正是我们上学期用过的教材。ou are the only person here who can speak Chinese.你是这里唯一会讲汉语的人。 Not a single person has been in the shop this morni ng.今天上午这个商店里连一个人都没有。 How dare you buy such expensive jewels?你怎么敢买这么贵的宝石呢?3.用ever,never,very,just等副词和badly,highly,really等带有-l y 的副词来进行强调: Why ever did you do so?你究竟为什么要这么做? He never said a word the whole day.一整天,他一句话也没说。 You’ve got to be very,very careful.你一定得非常、非常小心。 This is just what I wanted.这正是我所要的。 He was badly wounded.他伤得很严重。 I really don't know what to do next.我的确不知道下一步该怎么做。4.用in the world,on earth,at all等介词短语可以表达更强的语气(常用于疑问句): Where in the world could he be?他到底会在哪儿? What on earth is it?它究竟是什么? Do you know at all?你到底知不知道? 5.用感叹句来表示强烈的感情,突出说话人的情感: How interesting a story it is!这是一个多么有趣的故事啊! Oh,what a lie!啊,真是弥天大谎! 6.用重复来表示强调: Why!why!The cage is empty!啊!啊!箱子是空的。 They walked for miles and miles.他们走了好多英里。 7.用倒装句(也就是将要强调的句子或被强调的部分置于句首)来加强语气:On the table were some flowers.桌上摆着一些花。(强调地点) Many a time have I climbed that hill.我多次翻过那座山。 Only in this way,can we solve this problem.只有这样,我们才能解决这个问题。 8.用强调句型:“It is(was)+被强调的部分+that(who)+原句其它部分”来强调说话人的意愿: It was on Monday night that all this happened.所有这一切发生在周一晚上。

高一英语强调句型专项练习题

强调句型“六强调” It作引导词,用于强调结构,一般用来强调陈述句中除谓语动词以外的大多数句子成分,包括主语、宾语、状语和相关从句等,用来加强语气。这种强调句型一般用“It be +被强调部分+that(who)+其它部分”来构成,常用于现在时和过去时。如: It was in the street that I happened to meet Tom the day before yesterday. 我前天是在街上碰巧遇见的汤姆。 It was the day before yesterday that I happened to meet Tom in the street. 我是前天碰巧在街上遇见了汤姆。 I happened to meet Tom in the street the day before yesterday. 我前天碰巧在街上遇见了汤姆。 It was Tom that I happened to meet in the street the day before yesterday. 前天我在街上碰巧遇见的是汤姆。 It was I who / that happened to meet Tom in the street the day before yesterday. 是我前天碰巧在街上遇见了汤姆。 I. 如果强调句子中的地点、时间或原因状语时,连接词仍用that,不能用where, when或why。如: It is at the street crossing that I met one of my classmates that I had not seen for ages. 我是在十字路口碰到了我多年未见的老同学。 It was last month that I took part in the Palace ball. 我是在上个月参加的宫廷舞会(不能用when)。 It was for this reason, I suppose, that the book took a l ong time to come out. 我想正是由于这种原因使得那本书很长时间才出版(不能用why)。 II. 如果强调的部分是人,则人称代词须保持原来的形式,这时连接词可用who, whom代替that。如: It is he who / that teaches us French. 是他教我们法语。 It is us who / whom / that he teaches French. 他是教我们的法语。 III. 强调句型的一般疑问句须将be的形式提前,放在句首。如: Was it she who said it like that? 是她那样说的吗? Was it the book of this kind that they liked in their chil dhoods? 他们在孩提时代喜欢的是这种书吗? Can it be Jack that stol e the purse of the woman? 是杰克偷了那妇女的钱包吗? IV. 当强调not…until结构时,须将not until连用,后面接肯定式。 It is/was not until +从句+that+主语。如: It is not until there is a catastrophe(灾难) that peopl e will think much of the safety. It was not until at that time that I realized what troubl e he was in. 直到那个时候我才意识到他有什么麻烦。 It was not until the bell rang that the teacher stopped his l esson. 直到铃响了老师才下课。 V. 强调句型与主语从句的区别:强调句型可以还原成正常语序的句子,也就是说,强调句型中去掉It be… that后,句子仍然通顺,意义也依然完整,只是没有那么强调突出。而含主语从句的复合句中的it是指示代词,后面多为系表结构或被动语态。如果去掉It be…that,句

公式化语法第六章Its…thatwho强调句及it的其他用法

It is to let the fresh air in that I often keep the windows wide open. … 第二节:应该注意的问题 用It's…that/who结构对句子进行强调时应该注意一下几个问题: 1.这种结构只有一般现在时和一般过去时两种时态。其他的时态很少用这种句式进行强调。 It has been four years _____ I gave up smoking. A.that. B. since. 分析:遇到这种高考题,我们就毫不考虑的选B. since. 2. 在强调主语时,that 后的谓语动词要与被强调者保持人称和数的一致。如: It is I who am a teacher. 3. 即使被强调的主语是复数,主句中的谓语动词也用单数。换句话说:强调句中不可能出现am, are, were。如: It is they who often help me with my lessons. 4.强调句和it作形式主语的区别。 强调句中的It's, that/who在句中只是一种语法手段,没有任何意义,如果去掉不会对句子的意思产生影响,或不会影响句子的完整性。但是,it作形式主语的结构如果去掉句子就不完整。因为that引导主语从句时不能省略,而且is/was在句子中充当谓语(系动词)。 It is a good idea that we eat out. 分析:如果去掉it is 和that, We eat out said. 很明显时个不完整的句子。 5.强调时间状语的强调句和时间状语从句的区别。 时间状语从句中主句和从句都是完整的句子,it指代时间,如果把其中的it, is/was和when去掉,句子将不完整;而强调句则完整。 It was 12:00 we went home. A. that B. when. 分析:如果去掉it was和横线,We went home 12:00。很明显这是个错误的句子,缺少介词at. 真确的句子因该是: We went home at 12:00. 6.强调句和as引导的定语从句的区别。 这两种句型的区别比较简单,在定语从句一章有详细讲解,此处不再赘述。 总之,区别强调句和其他句式最有效的方法是:去掉it, is/was, that/who或横线后看句子是否完整。如果完整肯定是强调句,不然为其他句式。 7.强调句的反义问句。 强调句的反义问句比较简单,只要将它看成it is/was…的句子就可以了。 It is…that…, isn't it? It is not…that…, is it? It was…that…, wasn't it? It was not …that…, was it? 第三节:高考常见题型 1.强调句的一般形式。

英语中的强调句型句型

英语中的强调句型 王珂 1. It is +被强调部分+ that ... 该句型是强调句型。将被强调的部分放在前面,其它部分置于that之后。 被强调部分可以是主语,宾语,表语或状语。强调的主语如果是人,that可以由who换用。如果把这种句型结构划掉后,应该是一个完整无缺的句子。这也是判断强调句型与其它从句的方法。 It was about 600 years ago that the first clock with a face and an hour hand was made. It was they that (who ) clea ned the classroom yesterday. It was in the street that I met her father. 2. It is n ot un til + 被强调部分+ that ... 该句型也是强调句型。主要用于强凋时间状语,译成汉语"直 到...才.可以说是not ... until ...的强调形式。 It was not un til she took off her dark glasses that I realized she was a famous film star. =Not un til she took off her dark glasses did I realize she was a famous film star. =I didn ' t realize she was a famous film star until she took off hrergteses. 3. It is clear ( obvious, true, possible, certa in....) that ..... 该句型中it是形式主语,真正的主语是that弓I导的主语从句,常译为"清 楚(显然,真的,肯定...)"是主语从句最常见的一种结构。 It is very clear that he 's round and tall like a tree. =That he ' s round and tall like a tree is very clear. 4. It is importa nt ( n ecessary, right, stra nge, n atural...) that ...

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