冀教版六年级英语语法知识点总结归纳
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1. be动词:主语+be(am,is,are)+其它。 如:I am a boy.我是一个男孩。 2.行为动词:主语+行为动词(+其它)。 如:We study English.我们学习英语。 当主语为第三人称单数(he, she,it)时,要在动 词后加"-s"或"-es"。 如:Mary likes Chinese.玛丽喜欢汉语。
3.以“辅音字母+y”结尾,变y为i, 再加-es,
如:family-families, strawberry-strawberries
4.以“f或fe”结尾,变f或fe为v, 再加-es,
如:knife-knives 但有些词只加s: roofs, proof s, chiefs.
5. 以o结尾的名词,有些加es:
二、一般现在时
一般现在时基本用法介绍 一般现在时的功能 1.表示事物或人物的特征、状态。 如:The sky is blue.天空是蓝色的。 2.表示经常性或习惯性的动作。 如:I get up at six every day.我每天六点起床。பைடு நூலகம்3.表示客观现实。 如:The earth goes around the sun.地球绕着太阳转。
动词+s的变化规则
1.一般情况下,直接加-s, 如:cook-cooks, 2.以s. sh. ch. x. o结尾,加-es, 如: guess-guesses, wash-washes, watch-watches , go-goes
3.以“辅音字母+y”结尾,变y为i, 再加-es, 如:study-studies
写出下列各词的复数
these her ______ their we them I ______ him ______ this ______ watches children photos watch _______ child _______ photo ________ diary ______ diaries books book_______ sheep sheep ______ days feet day________ foot________ dresses teeth dress ________ tooth_______ boxes strawberry ________ strawberries box_______
2.行为动词的变化。
否定句:主语+ don't( doesn't ) +动词原形(+其它)。 如:I don't like bread. 当主语为第三人称单数时,要用doesn‘t构成否定句。 如:He doesn't often play. 一般疑问句:Do( Does ) +主语+动词原形+其它。 如:- Do you often play football? - Yes, I do. / No, I don't. 当主语为第三人称单数时,要用does构成一般疑问句。 如:- Does she go to work by bike? Yes, she does. / No, she doesn't. 特殊疑问句:疑问词+一般疑问句。 如:How does your father go to work?
Negroes, heroes, tomatoes, potatoes; 其它加s: radios, zoos, pianos, photos; zero加s,es均可。 6.不规则名词复数: policeman-policemen, mouse-mice man-men, fish-fish, policewoman-policewomen, foot-feet, woman-women, child-children . tooth-teeth people-people, Chinese-Chinese, Japanese-Japanese
1. be动词的变化。 否定句:主语+ be + not +其它。 如:He is not a worker.他不是工人。 一般疑问句:Be +主语+其它。 如:-Are you a student? -Yes. I am. / No, I'm not. 特殊疑问句:疑问词+一般疑问句。
如:Where is my bike?
thieves yo-yo ______ yo-yos peach______ peaches thief _______ sandwich sandwiches ________ man______ men woman_______ women juice paper water paper_______ juice_______ water________ milk rice tea milk______ rice______ tea______
冀教版五六年级英语
语法知识点总结归纳
一、名词复数规则
1.一般情况下,直接加-s,
如:book-books, bag-bags, cat-cats, bed-beds
2.以s. x. sh. ch结尾,加-es,
如:bus-buses, box-boxes, brush-brushes, watch-watches
一般现在时用法专练:
写出下列动词的第三人称单数
写出下列动词的第三人称单数
goes drinks drink _________ go _______ stays makes stay ________ make ________ has looks look ______ have_______ pass_______ passes comes carry ________ come_______ carries watches plants watch_______ plant_______ studies fly ________ study_______ flies brushes brush________ do_________ teach_______ teaches does