unit1what‘s the matter

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(3)主语+have/has+a+部位-ache
-ache作后缀,常与表示身体部位的名词合成一个新词, 表身体某部位疼痛,如:toothache , headache , stomachache .
(4)(There is)something wrong with +one’s+部位
某人某部位不舒服/出了毛病。
喉咙痛
What’s the matter with you ? =What’s the trouble with you? =What’s wrong with you?
你怎么啦?
I have a (bad) cold.
=I have got a (bad) cold. 我患感冒了。
What’s the matter with him ? He has/has got a stomachache.
他胃痛。
What’s the matter with him? He has/has got a sore back/backache.
他背痛。
What’s the matter with him ? He has a sore throat.
他喉咙痛。
What’s the matter with her ?
1b: Listen and look at the picture.
Then number the names (1-5).
Nancy___4__ Sarah___1__ David____2_ Ben____3___ Judy__5___
Conversation 1
have a cold=catch a cold
What’s the matter? (你)怎么了?
have a (bad) cold have a stomachache
感冒
胃痛
have a (high) fever
发烧
have a toothache
牙痛
have a headache
头痛
have a sore back
背痛
have a sore throat
I have a very sore throat now.
Exercises
汉译英。 1.你怎么了?我牙痛。
2.他怎么了?他头痛。
3.Nancy怎么了?她喉咙很痛。
4.I have a bad cold .(对画线部分提问)
5.She has a stomachache.(改为一般问句并作肯定回答)
Unit 1 What’s the matter?
SectionA(1a-1c)
Warming-up
Let’s do the actions as the teacher says. Touch your nose. …
Where is his neck? ear
arm
back hand leg
head
eye nose
face mouth
tooth (teeth) stomach
foot(feet)
1a Look at the picture. Write the correct letter[a—m] for each part of the body.
__h__arm __e__back _g___ear _i___eye _b___foot __a__hand_j___head l____leg _c___mouth ___d_neck _m___nose __k__stomach _f___tooth
Now I have a cold.
Conversation 2
Nurse:What’s the matter, David? Are you OK?
David: I ate too much junk food at my friend's birthday party.
So last night, I got a stomachache. I almost couldn't get myself out of bed this morning.
have a cold have a fever
Miming action.哑剧表演
Invite some students to act in front , other students guess what ’s the matter.
Who’s the best actor?
A: What’s the matter with you/ her/him? B: I /She/He have/ has a … .
She has/has got a (high) fever.
她发烧。
What’s the matter with her?
She has a (bad) toothache.
她牙痛。
What’s the matter with him? He has a (bad) headache.他头痛。 He has a lot of headaches.他头经常痛。
Nurse: You don't look well. What’s the matter, Sarah?
Sarah: I was playing with my friends at the park yesterday.
Then it got windy, but I didn't put on my jacket.
Grammar Focus
1.What’s the matter with sb? 怎
= What’s the trouble with sb?
么 了
= What’s wrong with sb?
注:with为介词,后跟人称代词宾格,
如her,him,them等。
eg:What’s the matter with your mother? What’s wrong with you? What’s the trouble with her?
Conversation 3
Nurse:What’s the matter, Ben? Can you move?
Ben: Not really. I was playing soccer the other day and I hurt myself.
It seemed OK at first, but now I have a really sore back.
Conversation 5
Nurse: What’s the matter, Judy? Judy: I'm sorry, but it's very difficult for me to talk. Nurse: Oh, dear.What’s the matter? Judy: I talked too much yesterday and didn't drink enough water.
6.What’s the matter with Judy?(同义句,不止一个)
Homework
1.Recite the listening text. 2.Memorize the new words and expressions learnt in this period.
Thank you for listening!
Conversation 4
Nurse: You look really tired. What’s the matter, Nancy?
Nancy: I didn't sleep well last night. I have a toothache. It's terrible! I can't really eat anything either. It hurts a lot.
Grammar Focus
在英语中,表达“疼痛或不舒服”时的常用结构: (1)主语+have/has+病症 (2)主语+have/has+a+sore+发病部位
sore 是一个独立的形容词,指的是身体某一部位的酸痛。如: sore back, sore throat,sore back,sore neck.
What’s the matter? He has a sore back He has a sore neck.
She has a sore throat.
What’s the matter?
He has a headache. He has a toothache.
He has a stomachache.
常用sore 修饰的词: throat leg foot eye 常加后缀-ache构成的词: head tooth stomach ear
两者都可用的词:back来自百度文库
a. 喉咙痛 b. 背痛 c. 牙痛 d. 头痛 e. 胃痛 f. 感冒 g. 发烧
Look and say
have a sore throat have a sore back have a toothache have a headache have a stomachache
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