英语语法练习：限定词部分讲课讲稿
英语语法练习：限定词部分
1.My hand was hurt. Could you do ______ typing for me?
a. some
b. many
c. such
d. any
2.There were ______ students in the reading room.
a. neither
b. not
c. no
d. none
3.If it is of ______ use to you, please take it.
a. some
b. many
c. no
d. any
4.I’ve invited five people to tea this afternoon. Out of them, only John and Mary can come,______ can’t.
a. other
b. the other
c. others
d. the others
5.Most English people go to Spain for the sea, the sun and all the ______ things associated with a relaxing holiday.
a. any
b. another
c. some
d. other
6.______ were ironed by my mother yesterday.
a. The all sheets
b. all of sheets
c. All the sheets
d. Sheets of all
7.As usual,______ man was given his individual assignment.
a. every
b. each
c. all
d. both
8.They saw ______ girls the day before yesterday.
a. both the other two
b. the two other both
c. the both other two
d. the both two other
9.One uses the freezer, the computer and the business school to manufacture ______ dishes in never a tick longer than 100 seconds.
a. such others
b. other such
c. such other
d. other such a
10.______ boxer was strong, but ______ had a good build and was light on his feet.
a.Either/every
b. Neither/each
c. Both/both
d. All the/all
11.______ was astonished to find himself rooting and shouting in a most undignified manner.
a. Many elderly man
b. A many elderly men
c. Many an elderly man
d. Many elderly men
12.I know now, of course, there is ______ as love.
a. no such a thing
b. not such thing
c. not a thing
d. no such thing
13.As there were ______ life-boats for everybody,40 lives were lost.
a. as little
b. so little
c. too few
d. very few
14.He was brave;_____ soldiers fought so bravely in that battle.
a. no others
b. no another
c. no other
d. not other
15.I don’t think we have met before. I’m afraid you’re confusing me with ______.
a. some other
b. some other person
c. other person
d. one other
16.Weekends last from Friday evening to Sunday night.______ days are week-days.
a. The other
b. Another
c. Other
d. Every other
17.We had ______ good time that we hated to leave the party.
a. such a
b. such
c. so
d. pretty
18.Paris is ______ that we can hardly visit all the beautiful parks in two or three days.
a. such large a city
b. so a large city
c. such a large city
d. a such large city
19.Deputies to the National People’s Congress are elected_______.
a. every four year
b. each four years
c. every of four years
d. every four years
20.There is hardly ______difference between the two libraries.
a. no
b. any
c. much
d. some
21.For young people, Carpenter is ______ singer.
a. most their popular
b. most popular of theirs
c.their most popular
d. most popular of their
22.______ are about the American Independent War.
a. Both book
b. Both books
c. All the two book
d. all of two books
23.When I am in trouble, my friends will give me their hands without ______ hesitation.
a. some
b. a
c. any
d. the
24.You’re welcome to my house ______ time you’d like.
a. the
b. any
c. no
d. some
25.He was very much disappointed because ______ went to his wedding party.
a. no his friends
b. all no his friends
c. none his friends
d. none of his friends
26.You shouldn’t stop your car here since there is a sign ‘______’.
a. Not Parking
b. No Park
c. No Parking
d. Not a Park
27.I cannot invited ______ of you, since I’ve got only one extra ticket.
a. either
b. both
c. some
d. one
28.______ the idioms are not easy to remember and use.
a. Every
b. Some
c. All
d. Each
29.There is a line of trees in ______ side of the river.
a. every
b. each
c. per
d. none
30.______ our countries are developing countries.
a. Each
b. Either
c. Every
d. Both
31.The scientist wrote a number of books, but ______ books were novels.
a. last two his
b. his last two
c. two his last
d. last two of his
32.Have you got ______ copies to go around?
a. much c. a large amount of c. enough d. great
33.You can never use my car. ____ time should you touch it.
a. At no
b. At any
c. any
d. No
34.My brother is going on the picnic with ______ friends.
a. his two little other
b. other his two little
c. his other little two
d. his two other little
35.Those examples are not enough, you should give ______ examples to make your argument convincing.
a. some
b. any
c. some more
d. any more
36.______ feels entitled to more in life than just housework.
a. Many women
b. A lot of woman
c. Many a woman
d. A few woman
37.You will have to practice ______ times before you can do it.
a.many more
b. more many
c. more often
d. more several
38.It is ______ work of art that everyone wants to have a look at it.
a. a so unusual
b. such an unusual
c. so unusual
d. such unusual
39.This cake is delicious, but I can’t eat ______.
a. some
b. no
c. any
d. much
40.Here are some books by American writers. You can read ______ you like.
a. any
b. which
c. what one
d. whichever one
限定词练习答案
1 A 19 D 37 A
2 C 20 B 38 B
3 D 21 C 39 C
4 D 22 B 40 D
5 D 23 C 41
6 C 24 B 42
7 B 25 D 43
8 A 26 C 44
9 B 27 B 45
10 B 28 C 46
11 C 29 B 47
12 D 30 D 48
13 C 31 B 49
14 A 32 C 50
15 B 33 A 51
16 A 34 D 52
17 A 35 C 53
18 C 36 C 54
最新【初中英语语法专项练习】连词专项练习讲课教案
一、选择填空( ) 1. ________ it was early, she turned off the radio and went to bed. A. Because B. Though C. Since D. As ( ) 2. Which shirt is more expensive, the white one ________ the green one? A. and B. or C. but D. so ( ) 3. Work hard, ________ you’ll learn English well. A. and B. but C. for D. or ( ) 4. You may go ________ you clean the classroom. A. before B. because C. as soon as D. after ( ) 5. He is a teacher ________ I am a farmer. A. or B. so C. but D. while ( ) 6. I like autumn ________ I can have a lot of fruit. A. but B. if C. though D. because ( ) 7. ________ Jim ________ Kate has come. I don’t know when they will come. A. Both…and B. Not only….but also C. Neither….nor D. either…or ( ) 8. He’s at home these days. You may come ________ today ________ tomorrow. A. either…or B. both….and C. not only…but also D. neither…nor ( ) 9. My grandma is old ________ strong. A. and B. or C. but D. so ( ) 10. The boy is clever, ________, he often makes mistakes. A. and B. however C. when D. or ( ) 11. You’d better put on more clothes, ________ it’s very cold outside. A. for B. and C. because of D. or ( ) 12. ________ I went into the classroom,, the students were talking about the film. A. While B. After C. When D. Before ( ) 13. We’ll go back to the fields ________ the snow stops. A. as soon as B. because C. but D. and ( ) 14. The plane flew so high ________ it looked very small. A. that B. why C. whether D. / ( ) 15. I didn’t get up ________ Father came back from the factory. A. when B. until C. while D. because ( ) 16. I don’t know ________ or not we’ll have an exam tomorrow. A. if B. when C. whether D. that if ( ) 17. Please speak loudly ________ I can hear a little better. A. though B. so that C. that D. while ( ) 18. Please speak loudly ________ I can hear a little better. A. though B. so that C. such that D. as ( ) 19. Ring me up ________ you come to my house. A. though B. as C. before D. than ( ) 20. More people came ________ I expected. A. as if B. so that C. since D. than ( ) 21. You must do ________ I told you. A. after B. before C. where D. as ( ) 22. Class One is ________ large ________ Class Two. A. so, that B. as, as C. such, that D. so, as ( ) 23. They will be thankful for ________ you have done. A. what B. that C. which D. who ( ) 24. I will write to you ________ I get there. A. while B. as soon as C. as D. since ( ) 25. ________ he is old, he can walk very fast. A. If B. Although C. Since D. Because ( ) 26. We’ll go to visit the Great Wall ________ it rains tomorrow. A. since B. as soon as
【高中英语】《高中英语语法》专题讲座(1)
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初中英语语法专题讲座03冠词
初中英语语法专题讲座——冠词 【复习要点】 英语的冠词分为三种：不定冠词、定冠词和零冠词（即不用冠词）。 一、不定冠词： 英语中不定冠词有两个：a, an。a用于以辅音音素开头的词前，例如：a room, a red apple, a useful book；an用于元音音素开头的词前，例如：an egg, an old man, an hour。 1、不定冠词的基本用法： 不定冠词主要用于泛指和类指，有时也用于特指（如以下第⑵条）。 ⑴、表示“一个（one）；每一个（each）”，例如：There is a table and four chairs in the room. 房间里有一张餐桌和四张椅子。He comes to visit me twice a year. 他每年来看我两次。 a和one有时可以互换，例如：There were nearly a / one hundred people at the meeting.有将近100人参加了会议。 但是，在一些习惯用语中，a和one是不可互换的。例如：once upon a time（从前）和one day（有一天）这两个短语中的a, one就不能互换；an hour or two 和one or two hours （一两个小时）这两个短语中的an, one也不能互换。 请注意： a (an) 虽表示“一个”，但不强调数量，而是强调类别；one则强调数量。 例：I bought a computer. 我买了一台电脑。（不是收音机和电视机）I bought one computer. 我买了一台电脑。（不是两台） ⑵、表示“某一个（a certain）”，例如：She went to buy a dictionary. 他去买了一本词典。（没有买别的东西）We used to live in a small house. 我们曾经住在一间小屋子里。 ⑶、表示一类中的任何一个，通常不必译成中文。例如：A horse is an animal. (= Horses are animals. / The horse is an animal.) 马是一种动物。 提示：表示某一类人或物时，可用下面三种方法： The dog is a faithful animal.（用定冠词）A dog is a faithful animal.（用不定冠词） Dogs are faithful animals. （用复数形式，不加定冠词） 2 、不定冠词的特别用法： 用在序数词前，表示“再一次，又一个”。例如：You’ll have to do it a second time. 你得再做一次。I don’t think we’ll need a third person. 我认为我们不再需要第三个人了。 二、定冠词： 定冠词只有一个：the其发音是：在元音音素前读/eI/，在辅音音素前读/e? /。 1、定冠词的基本用法：一般情况下，定冠词主要用于特指和类指，例如： ⑴表示前面提到过的人或物，例如：There is a chair in the room. An old man is sitting on the chair.房间里有一把椅子，椅子上坐着一位老人。 ⑵表示谈话双方都知道的人或物。例如：I don’t know the man. Is he your English teacher?我不认识那个人，他是你们的英语老师吗？
英语语法---限定词
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初中英语语法知识—动词时态的全集汇编含解析
一、选择题 1．We were in Qingdao last spring and _______ great fun there. A．is having B．are having C．had D．have 2．Will you go fishing if it ________ tomorrow? A．didn’t rain B．doesn’t rain C．won’t rain 3．—Surprise! Cindy is singing in the concert. —But she ______. A．will refuse B．refused C．refuses D．has refuse 4．No noise, please. Your brother ________ his homework in the next room. A．does B．is doing C．did D．has done 5．Boys and girls, there ________an English speech competition in two weeks. A．will have B．has C．is going to be D．are going to be 6．Dick __________ in America, but he has been ___________ Chinese food since he moved to China. A．used to live; used to eating B．is used to live; used to eat C．is used to live; used to eating D．used to living; used to eat 7．My mother will be very angry with me when she out where I have been. A．finds B．found C．will find D．has found 8．—I don’t understand why you didn’t go to the lecture yesterday afternoon. —I’m so sorry. But I my homework. A．had done B．was doing C．would do D．am doing 9．Doctor Ray, as well as other scientists __________ trees for nearly 15 years, but they know only a little about them. A．study B．studies C．has studied D．have studied 10．— Who ________the classroom tomorrow, Tony? — Our group. A．will clean B．cleans C．cleaned D．clean 11．He _______ to school by bike, but now he _____ to school on foot. A．used to going, gets used to going B．used to go, gets used to go C．used to go, gets used to going 12．My grandfather ________ live in the countryside, but now he ________ living in the city. A．used to; used to B．was used to; gets used to C．used to; is used to D．was used to; used to 13．Look at Amy. She ________ for the school bus.
初中英语语法知识—动词时态的全集汇编含解析(1)
一、选择题 1．My mother when I got home yesterday. A．will cook B．cooks C．has cooked D．was cooking 2．Becky took a photo of her friends while they _________ computer games. A．play B．are playing C．were playing D．have played 3．—Look, Tom's parents look so sad. —Maybe they what's happened. A．knew B．have known C．has known D．will know 4．—How long can I _____ the English workbook? —For two weeks. A．borrow B．to borrow C．keep D．to keep 5．We’re not sure _______ there’ll be _______ or not tomo rrow. A．if; rains B．if; rainy C．whether; raining D．whether; rain 6．I________ cleaning my room.It’s clean now. A．have finished B．finished C．finish D．will finish 7．Wang Wei often ________ TV on Sunday evenings, but now he is _______ stories. A．watches; reading B．watching; reads C．looks; reading D．watches; looking 8．My mother _____ dinner when I got home yesterday. A．has cooked B．was cooking C．will cook D．cooks 9．Which of the following is right? A．He is used to live there. B．My main job is spreading the message about protecting the environment. C．I have borrowed the book from the library for two weeks. D．Kids under 18 are not allowed to drive. 10．— Morning, Mike! Did you sleep well last night? — Yes. I went to bed at 9:30 because there ______ a math test this afternoon. A．was B．will be C．is going to have 11．—I don’t understand why you didn’t go to the lecture yesterday afternoon. —I’m so sorry. But I my homework. A．had done B．was doing C．would do D．am doing 12．My grandfather ________ live in the countryside, but now he ________ living in the city. A．used to; used to B．was used to; gets used to C．used to; is used to D．was used to; used to 13．—Where are you going, Bob? —To go hiking. Eric____________ for me at the school gate! A．was waiting B．waits C．waited D．is waiting 14．— How is your new coat? — Well, I __________ it on and it fits me well.
中考英语语法丨形容词专题讲座
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He’s the happiest man on earth. 他是地球上最快乐的人。 The play was boring. 那出戏很枯燥乏味。 You have an honest face. 你有一张诚实的脸。 这类形容词一般都能用于比较级，如bigger, simpler, younger. 2. 类属形容词这类形容词表示属于哪一类，如：These subjects reflect our daily lives. 这些题材反映我们的日常生活。This medicine is for external use only. 此药仅供外用。 这类形容词一般都不能用于比较级。 3. 颜色形容词有少数表示颜色的形容词，如：His face went purple with rage. 他的脸气得发青。 She had on a blue coat. 她穿了一件蓝色的外套。
初中英语语法状语从句讲解及练习附答案
初中英语语法专题讲座——状语从句 状语从句在复合句中作状语，修饰动词、形容词或副词等。状语从句可以表示时间、条件、原因、地点、目的、结果、让步、方式、比较等意义。 知识梳理：提纲挈领，抓住重点和难点！ 各类状语从句连接词（短语）一览表： 时间 when, while, as, as soon as, since, until, after, before，as long as（长达……之久） 条件 If, unless,as/so long as(只要) 原因 As, because, since，as/so long as(既然,因为) 地点 Where 目的 So that(为了), in order that 结果 So that（方便）, so…that,such…that 让步 though, although, even if, however 方式 As 比较than, (not)as…as, 时间状语从句： Whenever he comes, he brings a friend. 他每次来都带个朋友。 They all continued their regard for me as long as they lived. 他们毕生都在关心着我. 条件状语从句： As long as I am alive, I will go on studying. 只要我活着，我就要学习。 原因状语从句： Since we live near the sea, we enjoy nice weather.由于我们住在海边，能享受到好的天气。 地点状语从句： Put it where we can all see it.把它放在我们都能看到的位置。 目的状语从句： Finish this so that you can start another.把这个做完，（为了）你可以开始另一个。 结果状语从句： He was so angry that he couldn't say a word. 他气得说不出话了。 让步状语从句： Though he is in poor health, he works hard.虽然他身体不好，但是他工作很努力。
英语语法限定词总结
Unit 5 限定词总结 限定词与of短语 数量或个体限定词用作代词，此时+of 数量或个体词 注意：本身就带有 al和both的特殊用法 All students are clever. All of my students are clever. All my students are clever. Both students are clever. Both of my students are clever. Both my students are clever. 不定代词与of短语 不定代词;none,someone,anyone,everyone. None of us has a gift.我们当中没人有礼物。 Every one of us has a gift.我们当中每个人都有礼物。 Some one of us has a gift.我们当中有些人有礼物。 Any one of us has a gift.我们当中任何人都有礼物。 练习 1 I read a few books yesterday. 2 Some my students are a little lazy. 3 Some my students are a little lazy and some students are hard-working. 4 I am new here.I don’t know many people. 限定词之间的位置关系
限定词练习 1) My shoes have been worn out. I'll have to buy______. A) some new pair B) a new one C) some new ones D) a new pair 2) If ______letter arrives for me, can you send it to this address? A) no B) some C) any D) some more 3)Taxes and death may come to______, but they never come with impartiality. A) all men B) all of man C) all men D) all of men 4)Miss Green contributed fifty dollars, but she wished she could contribute______. A) one other fifty dollars B) the same amount also C) more fifty dollars D) another fifty 5)Our monitor is always ready to do good to______. A) the other B) the others C) other D)others 6)______of them knew about the plan because it was secret. A) Some B) Any C) No one D) None 7)There is very ______hope that he will survive the car accident. A) few B) a few C) much D) little 8)I have two brothers. One is a scientist; ______is an artist. A) another B) the other C) others D) the others
初中英语语法知识—冠词的知识点总复习
一、选择题 1．My dear friend, your attitude today has ________ important effects on your success tomorrow. Come on, please. A．a B．an C．/ 2．（2017 ? 江苏省东台市实验中学九年级第三次模拟考试）—Mum, why apples again? I can’t stand any longer. —Daring, apples are good for you. __________ apple a day keeps the doctor away, you know. A．The B．A C．An D．/ 3．Ciqikou is _______ famous place in Chongqing. A．a B．an C．the D．/ 4．—Who is ____ girl behind the tree ? —Which one ? The one with ______ umbrella ? A．a; the B．an; an C．the; a D．the; an 5．Going to ______ high school for one year in Britain was quite ______ exciting experience for me. A．不填; an B．a; a C．不填; 不填D．the; a 6．---What is your cousin like? --Well, my cousin is ______ 11-year-old boy with shirt black hair. He is also very funny and he likes telling _____ jokes. A．a; the B．the; 不填C．不填； the D．an; 不填 7．---Hello, Joyce, you are busy. Can I give you ___hand?----Thanks very much, __ I can manage. A．the , and B．an , or C．a , so D．a , but 8．--I hear there will be______ talk on teenage problems next Monday. --Do you mean______ talk our teacher asked us to listen to? A．the; a B．a; the C．the; an D．an; the 9．Little Mary is ________ honest girl, so we all like her. Besides, ________ girl looks very pretty. A．a; the B．an; the C．the; a D．the; an 10．Middle school students don' t need to go to _ _ school on weekends. They can go to_ _ park for fun with their parents or friends. A．/，a B．a, a C．the, a D．a, / 11．The movie is most exciting one and I expect to see it for second time. A．the; a B．the; the C．a; the D．a; a 12．— ______________ chocolate bread you want is done now. —What ______________ delicious smell! A．A；the B．A；/ C．The；a D．The；/ 13．Today is my little sister’s ______ birthday. My family will get together to celebrate it. A．nine B．ninth C．the ninth D．the nine 14．---Kate, are you only child in your family? ---Yes, but new baby is on the way.
自考现代英语语法Chapter 4限定词和属格要点及翻译教学文稿
自考现代英语语法C h a p t e r4限定词和 属格要点及翻译
Chapter 4限定词和属格 Chapter 4限定词和属格 (2) 4限定词和属格.................................................................................................错误!未定义书签。 4.0引言 (2) 4.1.2限定词的同现 (4) 4.1.3限定词的用法 (4) 4.1.4冠词 (6) 4.2属格 (9) 4.2.1属格的形式 (9) 4.2.2属格与of词组 (10) 4.2.3集体属格 (10) 4.2.4地点属格 (11) 4.0引言 一个典型的名词词组的完整结构可以用教材的图4.1来分析。 在名词词组中，修饰语对中心词进行描述或者分类，而限定词和属格则在限定性、数量、所属等方面上进行了明确，二者有着同等的句法地位，都是名词词组的主要成分。 限定词介绍名词词组。大多数常见的限定词都是冠词（定冠词和不定冠词），名词所有格，指示代词，以及数词，等等。一些限定词也许会以特定的形式同时出现在一个名词词组中。限定词只出现在名词词组中，不会出现在其他任何类型的词组中。 's被定义为名词词组的属格。物主限定词都是曲折了's的属格形式，这里's应该要从更广泛的意义上来理解，而不仅仅是传统意义的所有格。 属格与of词组，或者双重属格都是用于区分事物，指示所属的。他们对名词词组的指示对象或功能进行分类。
我们首先会在4.1中解释限定词的用法和功能，然后在4.2中探讨属格。 4.1限定词 什么是限定词？限定词就是在名词词组中对名词中心词起特指、类指以及表示数量等限定作用的词类。从功能上主要可分为两种，类指和特指限定词和数量限定词，它们都可以用作不定指和定指；限定词还可以根据出现的位置分为前位限定词，中位限定词和后位限定词。以前的语法不承认限定词，许多这方面的词都划分成形容词，但是限定词和形容词在许多方面不同； ⑴当限定词和形容词同时出现在名词词组中，通常的顺序是限定词在前，形容词在后。 ⑵限定词的选择受名词中心词类别的严格限制，而形容词的选择虽也受词汇意义的限制，但没有语法意义上的限制。 ⑶限定词对名词中心词表示确认或定量，而形容词作为前置修饰语则表示特征。 ⑷限定词通常只能前置，而形容词作为名词修饰语时，既可前置又可后置。 ⑸形容词有比较形式，如直接在形容词后加屈折词缀，或直接在词前加more而限定词没有。 4.1.1限定词的功能 限定词在名词词组中，主要起特指、类指或不定指数量的限定作用，都具有定指和不定指的意义。 一些限定词可根据上下文来决定，是表示类指、特指或数量。
英语语法基础知识讲课稿
英语语法基础知识
英语语法基础知识 第一节词类 （一）名词 名词(noun)是表示人、事物、地点或抽象概念的名称。例如：foreigner外国人soap肥皂Newton牛顿law法律freedom自 由peace和平 英语名词可分为两大类： 1。普通名词(common noun)是某一类人、事物、某种物质或抽象概念的名称。例如： teacher教师market市场rice大米magazine杂志sound声 音production生产 2。专有名词(proper noun)是特定的某人、地方或机构的名称。专有名词的第一个字母必须大写。例如： Hemingway海明威Russia 俄罗斯New York 纽约United Nations联合国名词又可分为可数名词(countable noun)与不可数名词(uncountable noun)两种。可数名词有单、复数之分。绝大多数名词的复数形式的构成是在单数名词的后面加-s或-es。例如：
shop→shops商店bus→buses公共汽车library→libraries图书馆 toy→toys玩具leaf→leaves树叶 英语中有一些名词的复数形式是不规则的。例如： man→men男人tooth→teeth牙齿datum→data数据 （二）冠词 冠词(article)放在名词之前，帮助说明该名词所指的对象。冠词分为不定冠词(indefinite article)和定冠词(definite article)两种。 不定冠词为a/an，用在单数名词之前，表示某一类人或事物的“一个”。a用在以辅音开头的名词之前，an用在以元音开头的名词之前。例如： a hotel 一家旅馆a chance一次机会a double room一个双人间a useful book一本有用的书an exhibition一次展览an honest man一个诚实的人 冠词只有一个，既the，表示某一类人或事物中特定的一个或一些。可用于单数或复数名词前，也可用于不可数名词前。例如：the TV programs那些电视节目the house那座房子the Olympic Games奥运会 （三）代词 代词(pronoun)是用来指代人或事物的词。代词包括： 1。人称代词，如：I, you, they, it等；
最新初中英语语法情态动词讲课讲稿
初中英语语法情态动词知识考点试题详解来源：博客2009-04-10 09:26:21 [标签：语法情态动词考点试题] 对英语教育和学习感兴趣的朋友，来看看我们现行教学中情态动词的内容，14个表情达意的词只在初中就被赋予如此多的解释，我们是否应该想一想，这科学吗？英语母语者要学这么多内容才会用这些词吗？ 网络知识清单 情态动词can 表示能力，意为“能会” 表示推测，意为“可能”，常用于否定句和疑问句中 表示请求，允许，意为“可以” could can 的过去式，意为“能、会”，表示过去的能力 在疑问句中表示委婉请求 may 表示请求、许可，意为“可以” 表示推测，常用于肯定句中，意为“可能、也许” might may的过去式 表示推测，常用于肯定句中，意为“可能、也许” must 表示主观看法，意为“必须、应该” 表示有把握的推测，用语肯定句 Need 表示需要、必须，主要用于否定句和疑问句中 dare 表示敢于，主要用于否定句和疑问句中 should 意为“应该”，表示要求和命令 表示劝告、建议 had better 意为“最好”，表示建议
used to 意为“过去常常，表示过去的动作、行为 考点知识清单 知识梳理 情态动词有具体的词义，但也同助动词一样，需要与其他词语一起构成句子的谓语，另外情态动词没哟人称和数的变化，情态动词后必须跟动词原形。 考点一can ，may，must 等情态动词在陈述句中的用法 1. can 的用法 （1）表示能力、许可、可能性。表示能力时一般译为“能、会”，即有种能力，尤其是生来具备的能力，此时may 和must 均不可代替它。如： She can swim fast, but I can’t . 她能游得很快，但我不能。 I can see with my eyes. 我用眼睛看。 （2）表示可能、能够。如： I can finish it in an hour. 我能在一小时后完成它。 （3）表示许可，常在口语中。如： You can use my dictionary. 你可以用我的字典。 （4）表示推测，意为“可能”，常用于否定句和疑问句中，此时can’t 译为“不可能”。如： Can the news be true? 这个消息会是真的吗？ ----Can it be our teacher?