上海新世纪版2020届九年级上学期英语开学摸底考试试卷D卷

一、单项选择 (共15题；共30分)

1. （2分）It often snows in ________ winter.

A . a

B . an

C . the

D . /

2. （2分）Do you like noodles ________ chicken?

A . with

B . of

C . in

D . to

3. （2分）My parents want to go _____________ on vacation, they are so tired these days.

A . somewhere peaceful

B . dangerous somewhere

C . somewhere boring

D . fascinating somewhere

4. （2分）—What her phone ?

—It's 885-4768.

A . is; number

B . is; numbers

C . is; name

D . is; color

5. （2分）— ___________ my baseball?

— ________ under the sofa.

A . Where; It

B . Where's; It's

C . Where; It's

D . Where's; It

6. （2分）Some parents think students should______ more time on their study.

A . take

B . cost

C . spend

D . pay

7. （2分）There are two girls in the classroom. One is Tina, and _________ is Alice.

A . other

B . the other

C . another

D . others

8. （2分）— Food safety has become a social focus now.

— That's why laws are made to crimes on food.

A . record

B . prevent

C . divide

D . separate

9. （2分）The young man came driving full speed down the road in his car. it was!

A . How dangerous the scene

B . What dangerous a scene

C . How a dangerous scene

D . What a dangerous scene

10. （2分）The boy is from England, so he speaks English well.

A . hears from

B . borrow……from

C . comes from

11. （2分）I believe ________ the Spring Festival will be fun.

A . that

B . how

C . whether

D . If

12. （2分）Some students watch TV three ____ four ____ a week.

A . and; times

B . to; time

C . and; time

D . or; times

13. （2分）— I think I'll take a bus to the meeting.

— The bus? If you , you will be late.

A . do

B . have done

C . will do

14. （2分）The teacher asked the students________________.

A . where did they go

B . that they should do it carefully

C . if their parents allowed them to come here

D . how they can finish it in such a short time

15. （2分）一 Please help me look up the word in the dictionary.

一 _______.

A . You're right

B . I think so

C . No problem

二、完形填空 (共1题；共10分)

16. （10分）通读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后在各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出一个最佳选项。

Now in some places of our country, many people are cutting down the trees in the forests. They need more1to build houses and more farmland to grow crops and so on. The areas（面积）of forests are getting2. Some scientists say that there3no big forests in 20 or 30 years. It is really a(n)4thing.5the forests, we will have sandstorms（沙尘暴) often. The weather will get6.The earth will become a big desert （沙漠）. A lot of plants and animals will7. Crops will not grow anywhere. Life will be8for everyone.

So we should do our best9our living environment and keep our mountains10, the water clean, and the sky blue.

（1）

A . wood

B . money

C . deserts

D . leaves

（2）

A . bigger and bigger

B . less and less

C . smaller and smaller

D . moreand more

（3）

A . has

B . have

C . will have

D . will be

（4）

A . excited

B . happy

C . better

D . terrible

（5）

A . With

B . Under

C . Within

D . Without

（6）

A . wet and cold

B . hot and dry

C . cold and dry

D . hot and wet

（7）

A . come

B . live

C . die

D . turn

（8）

A . difficult

B . easy

C . enjoyable

D . poor

（9）

A . protect

B . to protect

C . protecting

D . protected

（10）

A . clear

B . fresh

C . green

D . blue

三、阅读理解 (共3题；共22分)

17. （6分）阅读理解

One morning,an old gardenner found lots of flowers missing.He was so angry that he shouted loudly, “Who did this?” In order to protect his flowers, he locked the garden gate i n the evening.

The next morning,he found some of this flowers missing again. He decided to find out how that happened. When night came,he sat quitely to watch his garden.Soon he saw a tortoise(乌龟) moving slowly into the garden.

The gardener shouted, “I catch you this time!” The tortoise quickly said, “I'm sorry. If you really want to punish me,no matter what you decide to do, please do not throw me into the water. It's terrible to die that way.”

“You destroyed so many of my beautiful flowers. I must punish you!” said the old gardener, and he quickly threw the tortoise into a lake next to his garden.

After a while , the tortoise swam away happily. The old gardener then knew that the tortoise was not afraid of water.

（1）Why was the old gardenner so angry?

A . Because his flowers were not alive.

B . Because he found his flowers missing.

C . Because his flowers were not beautiful.

（2）What did the gardenner do to protect his flowers at first?

A . He watched the flowers in the evening.

B . He locked the garden gate in the evening.

C . He did nothing in the evening.

（3）What can we learn from the passage?

A . The old gardenner was very smart.

B . The tortoise was so clever.

C . The old gardenner was very happy.

18. （6分）阅读理解

Besides playing computer games, is there anything meaningful that kids want to do during the long holiday? Doing experiments (实验) can be interesting, and you may try the following experiments at home. Make sure that you'll do them with an adult.

Experiment A: Make your own cloud

① Fill a bottle with hot water. Leave it for five minutes.

② Pour 3/4 of the water away.

③ Put some ice on the top of the bottle.

④ Wait and watch! In a few minutes, there is a cloud.

Experiment B: A magic balloon

① Put the balloon on a bottle.

② Put the bottle in the hot water, the air gets hot and rises into the balloon.

（1）According to the passage, we should do the two experiments ________.

A . in the field

B . all by ourselves

C . with an adult

D . only in summer

（2）According to Experiment A, which one is the right order?

a. b. c. d.

A . a-c-d-b

B . d-a-c-b

C . d-c-a-b

D . a-b-d-c

（3）In Experiment B, the balloon will _________.

A . stay the same

B . be smaller

C . be bigger

D . fall into the bottle

19. （10分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项 A、B、C、D中选出最佳选项。

①The colors we choose influence us more than we think. You probably know that designers use colors to create different kinds of mood in different rooms. The blue room makes you feel relaxed and calm and the orange room brings you a happy and satisfied feeling. Clothes in different colors can also influence our feelings.

②What to get someone's attention? Red is your color! But be careful! It's also said that red makes us hungry for junk food, so don't always wear red clothes if you're trying to eat more healthily.

③Warm yellow color is the perfect color to cheer you up, so if you have a bad day, wearing yellow clothes could help you feel better. Yellow is also connected with intelligence(才智), so wearing something yellow on the day of your big final exam might help you come up with some great answers.

④Green is relaxing because it is connected with nature and the outdoors. Green can help reduce stress. If you're feeling really stressful during weeks of final exams, wear green clothes and you might feel a bit more relaxed.

⑤Blue is a color that can be peaceful and calming. Like the green color, it can help you feel

more relaxed. If you're sad, however, keep away from this color – the color blue can make you feel more "blue". Studies also show that blue can make you more creative, so if you are working on an art project, wearing blue might be able to help.

⑥Missing summer on a cold spring day? Wear white! It reflects light and reminds us of sunnier days. It's also connected with peace and cleanliness, although in some countries, white flowers mean death.

⑦These are just some ideas for new ways to think about colors in your wardrobe（衣柜）. So, how are you feeling today? What color are you planning to wear?

（1）The underlined word "mood" probably means "________" in Chinese.

A . 空间

B . 价值

C . 气氛

D . 条件

（2）If you feel down, the best choice is to wear a ________ coat.

A . blue

B . red

C . green

D . yellow

（3）According to the passage, blue is helpful to people who ________.

A . are feeling sad

B . miss sunny days

C . are drawing pictures

D . don't feel like eating

（4）Which of the following is NOT true according to the passage?

A . Wear red if you want to lose weight.

B . Wear red if you want to be noticed.

C . Wearing green can help you feel less stressful.

D . Wearing yellow may help you get better grades.

（5）The writer mainly wants to tell us ________.

A . why colors can influence our feelings

B . different colors have different meanings

C . how to choose clothes for ourselves

D . how the colors we wear influence us

四、词汇运用 (共1题；共1分)

20. （1分）—When was the new cross-sea ________（桥）in Lianyungang completed?

—In April, 2016.

五、任务型阅读 (共1题；共25分)

21. （25分）任务型阅读

The polar bear is a very big white bear. We call it the polar bear because it lives in the Arctic Circle（北极圈） near the North Pole.

The polar bear lives in snow and ice. At the North Pole there is only snow, ice and water. There is not any land. The polar bear has a very warm coat because the weather is cold in Arctic Circle. You can't find the polar bear easily in the snow because its coat is white.

A grown-up polar bear is usually about three meters long and weights about 450 kilos. It can stand up on its back legs because it has very wide feet. It can use its front legs like arms. The polar bear can swim very well. It catches fish and sea animals for food. It goes into the sea when it is afraid. People kill the polar bear for its beautiful white coat. The governments of Canada and United States call on that people should stop killing polar bears. They don't want these beautiful animals to die out.

根据短文内容回答问题。

（1）Why do we call it the polar bear?

（2）How much does a grown-up polar bear weigh?

（3）Can the polar bear swim very well ?

（4）Why do people kill the polar bear?

（5）What do the governments of Canada and United States call on?

六、补全对话 (共1题；共5分)

22. （5分）从方框中选择适当的选项补全对话，有两项多余。

A：Parks are really important in a neighborhood. ________

B：Sounds good.What can we do?

A：Well, we can pick up garbage(垃圾)．

B：What a great idea! ________

A：Yes, let's ask them to come.We can ask the neighbors, too.

B：________

A：We should bring garbage bags and buckets(水桶)．

B：________

A：Let's volunteer on Saturday.The weather will be sunny.

B：________

A：Wear old clothes.We'll probably get dirty.

B：OK.I will tell the others.

A．People must keep them clean.

B．When should we volunteer?

C．What should we wear?

D．Maybe we can invite our friends to help.

E．Let's volunteer to clean up Central Park.

F．I learned a lot from the activity.

G．What should we bring?

七、书面表达 (共1题；共5分)

23. （5分）未来的人工智能将如何走进我们的生活?未来机器人将会在哪些方面帮助我们呢?这是本周英语目萋吾课要讨论的话题，请展开合理想象，写一篇短文为此发言做准备。

要求：80词左右，可适当发挥；开头和结尾已给出，不计入总数。

Hello everyone! I think robots will help us a lot.

All in all, robots will play an important part in our life.

参考答案一、单项选择 (共15题；共30分)

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二、完形填空 (共1题；共10分)

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三、阅读理解 (共3题；共22分) 17-1、

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四、词汇运用 (共1题；共1分)

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五、任务型阅读 (共1题；共25分) 21-1、

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六、补全对话 (共1题；共5分)

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七、书面表达 (共1题；共5分)

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