中考英语none和noone的区别练习.doc

中考英语none和noone的区别练习.doc
中考英语none和noone的区别练习.doc

none和no one的区别

_________ of the reasons was true.

A. None

B. No one

C. Nothing

D. All

这道题的正确答案是A还是B?none和no one有何区别?

(浙江宁波杜辛欣)

【答】这道试题考查的是不定代词的用法。“all of + 可数名词复数”作主语时,句中谓语动词要用复数形式。nothing和no one后不可以接of短语。none后可以接of短语,作主语时,句中谓语动词多用单数形式。所以这道题的答案应该是A。

none和no one意思相近,但用法有所区别。

none是all的反义词,意为“没有人;没有什么东西;一个也不”,既可以指人,也可以指物,它与of连用修饰名词或代词作主语时,谓语动词既可用单数也可用复数。no one意为“没有人”,只能指人,不能与of连用,作主语时,谓语动词只能用单数形式。例如:

None of the money on the table is mine. 桌子上的钱没有一分是我的。

None of us enjoys / enjoy getting up early. 我们没人喜欢早起。

None of the boys has / have passed the history examination. 男孩子中没有人历史考试及格。

No one likes her. 没人喜欢她。

No one knows how to do the work. 没有人知道怎样做那项工作。

另外,需要注意的是:回答how many 引起的特殊疑问句时要用 none;回答 who 引起的特殊疑问句时要用 no one。例如:

(1) —How many birds are there in the tree? 树上有多少只鸟?

—None. 一只也没有。

(2) —Who is in the classroom? 谁在教室里?

—No one. 谁都不在。(一个人也没有)

==

区别1

none既可指人也可指物,常暗示一定范围,因此通常与表范围的of短语连用;而no one(=nobody)只能指人,不能与of短语连用。如:

None of that money on the table is mine.桌上没有一分钱是我的。

None of us enjoy getting up early.我们中间没人喜欢早起。

No one (=Nobody) knows about it.没有人了解此事。

区别2

none与数量有关,可回答how many,表示“一个也没有”;而no one表示“什么人也没有”,可回答who。如:

—How many people are there in that room?—None.那个房间里有几个人?一个人也没有。

—Who was late today?—No one.今天谁迟到了?谁也没有迟到。

区别3

none用于下列短语中:have none of不接受(not accept);none but只有(only);none other than正是;second to none首屈一指的(the best);none the一点也不(用在比较级前);none too不太(not very)。

None表示一个都没有

No one 一般时表示”没有人“,

在表示没人的时候,两个词是通用的,No one 很少用于表示物。

==

no one ,none与nothing之别

1.no one

1)不与of连用;2)谓语动词用单数;3)只能指人,但不具体指什么人;4)一般用来回答who,及含

anyone,anybody引起的疑问句。如:

1)No one like a person with bad manners.

2)——Who is in the room?

——No one.

3)——Is there anyone in the room?

——No one.

2.none

1)可与of连用;2)谓语动词用单或复数;3)具体指什么人或物;4)一般用来回答how many +n,how

much +n及含any+n引起的疑问句。请看:

1)None of us have/has seen him.

2)——How many students are there in the room? ——None.

3)——Is there any water in the thermos? ——None.

4)——How much money do you have on you? ——None.

3.nothing

1)指物;2)谓语用单数;3)一般用来回答含anything的一般问句及what引起的特殊问句。请看:

1)——What is in the box? ——Nothing.

2)——Is there anything in the sky? ——Nothing.

3)——Can you see anything without glasses? ——Nothing.

下面的顺中溜将帮你记得更清楚。

No one与none好分辨。/具体人,物把none填。

不知何人与何物,/No one nothing是一路。

No one人nothing物,/保你不会出错误。

==

none和no one的区别

1.none单独使用时常用于回答“How many……?或How much……?”的句型。

2.none可以of …搭配,构成完全否定的句型。可指人,也可指物。

3.no one一般用来回答“Who……?”的句型。nobody一般不能单独作为答语。

4.no one 不能of 连用,可指人,也可指物,语气比none强。

==

no one 和none

a) none 后跟of短语,既可指人又可指物,而no one只单独使用,只指人。

b) none 作主语,谓语动词用单,复数均可,而no one作主语谓语动词只能是单数。None of you could lift it. 你们中没有人可举起它。

---- Did any one call me up just now? --刚才有人打电话给我吗?

---- No one. --没有。

==

no=not any/not a(an).在句子中作定语,修饰可数或不可数名词,zone在句中作宾语.

例如:There is no water in the well.井里没有水.(定语)

He has no sister.他没有妹妹.(定语)

None of them know the story.他们都不知道这个故事.(主语)

--How many foreigners have you met in the exhibition ?展会上你遇见多少外国人?--None.一个也没有.(宾语)

None代替不可数名词作主语时,谓语动词用单数形式;代替可数名词作主语时,谓语动词可用单数,也可用复数.

例如:None of the information is correct.信息都不正确.

None of the soldiers are(is)afraid of difficults.战士们都不怕困难.

==

none adv. 决不, 毫不 pron. 一个也没有, 毫无

no one n.没有人 pron.(代词)没有人;无人

==

1. no one 意为“没有人”,只能指人,不能指物,不可与介词 of 连用,谓语动词用单数形式,回答 who 引导的问句。如:— Who is in the classroom? — No one.

2. none 既可指人,也可指物,强调数量,意为“一点也不,一个也不”;谓语动词既可用单数也可用复数;常与 of 连用,通常指“三者以上的人或物中没有一个”,回答 how much 和 how many 引导的问句。如: They were all tired, but none of them would stop to have a rest. ==

none和no one的区别2009-01-16 10:231.none单独使用时常用于回答“How many……?”的句型。

2.none可以of …搭配,构成完全否定的句型。可指人,也可指物。

3.no one一般用来回答“Who……?”的句型。no one 用于指人,不与of短语连用,用作单数。

4.no one 不能of 连用,可指人,也可指物,语气比none强。

5. 如果仅仅想表示数量上的没有要用none,不能用no one.

如:

No one knows the answer

None of them have(has)arrived

中考英语阅读训练

中考英语阅读训练(001) This is a talk by a London taxi(出租车)driver. "I've been a taxi driver for nearly ten years. Most London taxi drivers have their own taxis." "It's a nice job most of time. you meet a lot of people. I always work at night, because there is too much traffic during the day. I live twenty miles(英里)outside London and I go to work at 5:30 in the afternoon." "I usually go home between 2 and 3 in the morning." "Some very strange things happened late at night .The other day I was taking a woman home from a party .She had her little dog with her. When we got to her house, she found that she had lost her key. So I waited in the car with the dog while she climbed in through the windows." "I waited and waited. After half an hour of ringing the bell I decided to find out what was going on .I tied the dog to a tree and started to climb in through the window. The next thing I knew was that the police came. They thought I was a thief(小偷). Luckily the woman came downstairs(下楼).She must have gone to sleep and forgotten about me and the dog!" 1.The driver always worked at night because it was easier to _____. A. drive B. make money ? C. climb in through the window D. meet a lot of people 2.The woman climbed in through the window because _____. A. she wanted to have a sleep B. her husband didn't open the door for her C. she didn't want to pay the driver D. she couldn't find her key 3.The story happened _____. A. early in the morning B. late at night C.20 miles outside London D. near the police station 4.Which of the following is wrong? A. The driver worked until between 2 and 3 in the morning. B. The police made a mistake. C. The woman had no money to pay the driver. D. The woman had forgotten about the driver and the dog.

人教版中考英语专项训练《初中英语连词》单元测试题(含答案) 含答案解析

人教版中考英语专项训练《初中英语连词》单元测试题(含答案) 含答案解析 一、初中英语连词 1.—Learning to love is like learning to walk. —Yes, ______ we step out bravely, we'll find it's not so difficult. A. as a result B. even though C. as long as D. as far as 【答案】 C 2.___________ you know the answer, please ___________ your hand. A. If; raise B. If; rise C. Unless; raise D. Unless; rise 【答案】 A 3.—We should work hard. We'll never give up. China dream can come true. —I think so. Let's try our best. A. But B. And C. Or 【答案】 B 【解析】【分析】句意:——我们应该努力学习,我们就将永不放弃,这样中国梦可以实现。——我这样认为。让我们尽我们最大努力。A但是表示转折;B和,表示并列;C或 者,表示转折。根据题干可知,句子前后是并列关系,则应用and,故答案选B。 【点评】考查连词辨析,首先识记连词词义,然后根据句意确定。 4.Tony has learned a lot about Chinese culture ______________ he came to China. A. before B. since C. until D. when 【答案】 B 【解析】【分析】句意:自从来到中国托尼学到很多关于中国文化的东西。before在……之 前;和过去完成时连用;since自从,后跟表示过去的时间状语和现在完成时连用;until直到……才……;不和完成时连用,when当……时候;和过去完成时连用。故选B。 【点评】连词辨析。掌握每个连词的使用规则。 5.Your spoken English will get better and better ______________ you practise speaking more. A. before B. if C. though D. until 【答案】 B 【解析】【分析】句意:如果你多练习说英语,你的英语口语会越来越好。A:before 在……前; B: if 如果;C: though 虽然;D: until直到……才(止)。根据前后句意思,可 知后句是前句发生的条件,故选B。 【点评】考查连词辨析。根据前后句的关系,选择正确的连词。 6.Emily, you are playing video games again! Study hard, ______ you will fail in the coming exam. A. then B. so C. and D. or 【答案】 D

最新中考英语阅读理解练习题

最新中考英语阅读理解练习题 一、初三英语阅读理解(含答案详细解析) 1.阅读理解 Radio and television are very popular in the world today. Millions of people watch TV. Perhaps more people listen to the radio. The TV, of course, is more useful than the radio. On TV you can see and hear what is happening in the world. Now the radio is not disappearing. It's still with us. And the number of listeners is becoming larger. One reason for this is the invention of the transistor(晶体管)radio. The transistor radio is sometimes very small. It is very easy to carry. You can put one in your pocket and listen to it on the bus when you go to work. It is better for blind people. Many old people don't have good sight (视力)to watch TV. When people are working,they can't watch TV but they can listen to music or news over the radio. What's more,the radio is much cheaper than the TV. (1)After the television was invented,people ____. A. think it is unnecessary to use the radio B. don't want to use the radio any more C. are still using the radio D. find the radio is disappearing (2)One of the reasons for the larger number of listeners of the radio is that ____. A. the TV was invented B. the transistor radio was invented C. people don't like watching TV D. millions of people watch TV (3)____ listen to the radio more because their sight isn't good enough. A. Children B. Young people C. Old people D. Adults (4)Usually ____ can be used easily while people are moving or working. A. the radio B. the TV C. both the TV and the radio D. neither the radio nor the TV 【答案】(1)C (2)B (3)C (4)A 【解析】【分析】大意:本文讲述收音机和电视机在世界上的很受欢迎,电视与收音机比,电视更有用,然而收音机由于体积小便宜,便于携带,听众也越来越多,深受老年人喜爱。 (1)细节题。根据Perhaps more people listen to the radio.可知,电视发明后,人们依然使用收音机,故选C。 (2)细节题。根据One reason for this is the invention of the transistor(晶体管)radio. 可知,收音机听众的数量更多其中一个原因是晶体管收音机被发明,故选B。 (3)推断题。根据 Many old people don't have good sight(视力)to watch TV.可知,老年人由于视力不好听广播的人更多,故选C。 (4)细节题。根据When people are working,they can't watch TV but they can listen to music or news over the radio.可知,通常人们移动或者工作时可以听收音机,故选A。 【点评】考查阅读理解。细节题和推断题是阅读理解题中常考题型。细节题需要从文中寻

2018北京中考英语真题解析

2018年北京市高级中等学校招生考试 英语试卷 姓名:__________ 准考证号:________________考场号:______座位号:_____ 考生须知 1.本试卷共10页,共五道大题,39道小题,满分60分,考试时间90分钟。 2.在试卷和草稿纸上准确填写姓名、准考证号、考场号和座位号。 3.试题答案一律填涂或书写在答题卡上。在试卷上作答无效。 4.在答题卡上,选择题用2B铅笔作答,其他试题用黑色字迹铅字笔作答。 5.考试结束,请将本试卷、答题卡和草稿纸一并交回。 知识运用(共14分) (2018·北京中考)一、单项填空(共6分,每小题0.5分) 从下面各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选择可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 1.(2018·北京中考)My brother and I like football. _______ play it together once a week. A.I B. They C. We D. You C【解析】考查人称代词辨析。空处代指My brother and I两人,所以用人称代词we。故选C。 2.(2018·北京中考)Happy birthday, Peter! Here’s a gift ______ you. A.for B. in C.with D.from A【解析】考查介词辨析。根据句意判断:Peter,生日快乐!这是送你的一份礼物。表示“为了;给”用介词for。故选A。 3.(2018·北京中考)—______ do you usually go to school, Mary? —By bike. A.When B. How C. Where D. Why B【解析】考查疑问副词辨析。答语表示方式,提问用副词How。故选B。 4.(2018·北京中考)Many people like pandas ______ they are cute. A.though B. if C. while D. because D【解析】考查连词辨析。句意:很多人喜欢熊猫,因为它们可爱。表示原因用连词because。故选D。 5.(2018·北京中考)I ______ go now, or I’ll miss my train. A.can B. might C. must D. Could C【解析】考查情态动词辨析。can能;可以;might可能;must必须;一定;could会;可能;可以。根据句意判断:我现在必须走了,否则我会赶不上火车了。故选C。 6.(2018·北京中考)Tony is ______ of the three boys, but he is the tallest. A.young B. younger C. is reading D. has read D【解析】考查形容词比较等级辨析。根据of the three boys判断,三者以上比较用最高级;最高级形式前用定冠词the。故选D。 7.(2018·北京中考)Bill likes reading. He ______ picture books with his dad every evening. A.read B. Reads C. is reading D. has read B【解析】考查动词时态。根据every evening判断句中使用一般现在时,主语He是第三人称单数,所以动词使用第三人称单数形式。故选B。 8.(2018·北京中考)—Paul, what were you doing at nine last night? —I ______ a movie in the cinema with my friends. A.was watching B.watch C. have watched D. will watch A【解析】考查动词时态。根据问句中的时间“at nine last night”判断句中动作表示过去时

中考英语阅读理解专项训练

中考英语阅读理解专项训练 【知识点睛】 一、中考阅读理解命题特点 题型上来看:着重考察学生对整篇文章的把握,侧重考查学生根据语境进行语篇分析和综合利用有效信息解决实际问题的能力 体裁上来看:涉及记叙文、夹叙夹议文、议论文、说明文和应用文;题材内容涉及英语国家文化的多个领域,并逐步增加广告、海报、图画、表格等实用文体 阅读量上看:逐年增加 难度上来看:增加了难度,超过了大纲规定的3%的生词率 二、中考阅读课标要求 义务教育英语课程标准指出:阅读是搜集处理信息、认识世界、发展思维、获得审美体验的重要途径。因此,阅读理解在中考中所占的比例、分值越来越大,主要考查考生通过文字获取信息的能力,阅读速度要求达到每分钟60—80词。选材范围越来越广,除故事、人物轶事外,科普性文章和社会热点话题也多了起来;体裁也趋于多样化,有记叙文、说明文、应用文、议论文等,有时还考查考生理解及解释图表所提供的简单信息的能力;阅读材料丰富多彩,融知识性、趣味性、科学性于一体,既对学生阅读理解能力起着评价作用,又能增长知识、开阔视野。 国家英语课程要求从3年级起开设英语课程,课程标准中的第五级为9年级,也就是初中毕业参加中考时应达到的基本要求。其中对学生“读”的能力做了如下要求: 1. 能根据上下文和构词法推断、理解生词的含义。 2. 能理解段落中各句子之间的逻辑关系。 3. 能找出文章中的主题,理解故事的情节,预测故事情节的发展和可能的结局。 4. 能读懂相应水平的常见体裁的读物。 5. 能根据不同的阅读目的运用简单的阅读策略获取信息。 6. 能利用词典等工具书进行阅读。 7. 课外阅读量应累计达到15万词以上。 三、解题步骤 第一步:读题,把握出题动向 第二步:带着问题速读文章,简单标记题目______________ 第三步:________文中信息,对相关信息进行划线标注 第四步:检查核对 四、阅读题型和做题方法 1、细节理解题 做题方法:利用题目的______________,寻找文中______________,在对应词周围找答案或直接在文中搜索答案,对号入座。它一般是由特殊疑问词what, when, where, how, why, who, which等提问出现,可以直接找到答案。(答案往往不是文中原句) 2、猜测词义题

中考英语单项选择题专项训练250题(附答案)

初中英语中考单项选择题专项训练250题(附答案) ( ) is ____used and ______ people are interested in it. A wide, many more B. widely, a lot more C. wide, more D. widely, much more ( )2、---- What would you like to drink ---- It doesn’t matter. ________ will do . A. Nothing B. Everything C. Something D. Anything ( )3、This question is very difficult . _______ people can understand it. A. Little B. A few C. Few D. A little ( )4.、After entering the WTO, _______ foreigners will come to our country for business. A. some B. fewer C. all D. more ( )5、---- The exam was very easy, wasn’t it ---- Yes, but I don’t think _______ could pass it. A. somebody B. any body C. nobody D. everybody ( )6、The population of Shanghai is larger than __________ of Hangzhou. A. one B. it C. what D. that ( )7、There is only _______ walk from my home to school. A. five minutes B. five minutes’ C. five minute D. fifth minute’s ( )8、Wang Qiang is a _________ boy. A. five-year-old B. five year old C. five-years-old D. five years old ( )9、The boy was born______ the night of May 20,1999. A. at B. on C. in D. doing ( )10、I’ve been here ___ 3 o’clock. That means I have stayed here ___ an hour and a half. A. at ;since B. at; for C. since; for D. since; since ( )11、English is as _________ as Chinese. You should learn it well. A. important B. more important C. the most important D. much more important ( )12、We’ve never seen _________ flower before. A. such a beautiful B. such beautiful C. so a beautiful D. so beautiful ( )13、You must wear glasses. They can keep your eyes ________. A. save B. safe C. safely D. to save ( )14、Would you please speak _______ I still can’t follow you. A. slow B. much slow C. much slowly D. more slowly ( )15、---- What was the weather like yesterday ---- It was terrible. It rained _______. People could _______ go out. A. hard; hard B. hardly; hard C. hardly; hardly D. hard; hardly ( )16. There are few _______ in the fridge. Let’s go and buy some peas, carrots and cabbages. A. vegetables B. fruit C. meat D. eggs ( )17. This room is __________. A. Bill and David’s B. Bill’s and David’s C. Bills and David’s D. Bill and David ( 18. Beijing is one of the most beautiful _________ in China. A. city B. cities C. citys D. the cities

中考英语试题及答案解析

义务教育基础课程初中教学资料 广州市2015年初中毕业生学业考试 英语 本试卷分共五大题,12页,满分135分,考试时间120分钟。 注意事项: 1. 答卷前,考生务必在答题卡上用黑色字迹的钢笔或签字笔填写自己的考生号、姓名、试室号、座位号,再用2B铅笔把对应这两个标号涂黑。 2. 选择题每小题选出答案后,用2B铅笔把答题卡和对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需要改动,用橡皮擦干净后,再选涂其他答案。不能答在试卷上。 3. 非选择题必须用黑色字迹的钢笔或签字笔作答,答案必须写在答题卡各题目指定区域的相应位置上;如需要改动,先划掉原来的答案,然后再写上新的答案,改动的答案也不能超出指定的区域;不准使用铅笔、圆珠笔和涂改液。不按以上要求作答的答案无效。 4. 考生必须保持答题卡的整洁,考试结束,将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。 一、听力(共两节,满分35分) 第一节听力理解(共15小题;每小题2分,满分30分)每段播放两遍。各段后有几个小题,各段播放前每小题有5秒钟的阅读。请根据各段播放内容及其相关小题,在5秒钟内从题中所给的A、B、C项中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。听下面一段对话,回答第1~3三个小题。 1. Where does the talk take place? A. At school. B. At Kelly’s house. C. At Jason’s house. 2. What is the talk mainly about? A. Ways to improve the environment. B. The school project they were given. C. The reasons Jason wasn’t at school. 3. What do the speakers finally decide to do? A. To clean up the river. B. To do some tree planting. C. To help the school save water. 听下面一段对话,回答第4~6三个小题。 4. Who is listening to the talk? A. Teachers. B. University students. C. New workers. 5. Why does the speaker think that he is very lucky? A. He works for a large company. B. He has a well-paid job. C. He does something he loves. 6. What kind of person does a boss prefer? A. Someone from a famous university.

最新中考英语阅读理解专项练习经典

最新中考英语阅读理解专项练习经典 一、初三英语阅读理解(含答案详细解析) 1.根据短文内容选择正确答案。 C Grace, usually known as the Home of Microsoft, is inside an office building in Redmond, Washington. Once you come into the building, you will feel that you're in a modern and future home. When you enter the building, Grace's voice, coming from a hidden speaker, tells you your messages. In the kitchen, you set a bag of flour(面粉) on a flat stone table. Grace sees what you're doing and makes a menu of flour-based foods on the table. Once you choose one, Grace gives you ingredients(配料). There's also a notice board in the kitchen made of “intelligent(智能的)cloth” that works like a touch screen computer. You can deal with postcards and invitations and surf the net with the touch of a finger. The invitations could be encoded(编码). You can deal with them on the computer. It's part of Microsoft's Smart Personal Objects Technology, whose aim is to make every object more efficient(有效率的). “The day when your house becomes a member of your family is not far,” says Pam Heath, a manager of Microsoft. At the Andersen Windows Company, Jay Libby imagines that windows made of intelligent glass can be changed into TVs. “Nobody wants a television set,” says Libby. “What you want is the service it provides.” If the TV isn't improved, it will disappear in the future. Home entertainment is one consideration for the future. At the Georgia Institute of Technology in Atlanta, scientists are designing systems that will allow old people to live better on their own. So Grandma's home can be cleverly designed to recognize(识别)her ways of waking, sleeping and movement. Family members will be told any change by their computers.(1)We can know from the passage that Grace _________. A. is an idea known as the Microsoft Home B. is a machine that works like a TV C. can understand what its master does D. can cook meals for its master (2)According to the passage, all the following are true EXCEPT________. A. Grace can help you in the kitchen B. you can use the computer with a touch screen C. windows will take the place of TV sets in the near future D. TV technology needs improving (3)It can be inferred(推断) from the passage that ________. A. the building in the future will be intelligent B. your windows will be changed into TVs

人教版中考英语专项训练 名词测试题(A)﹙含答案﹚

人教版中考英语专项训练名词测试题(A)﹙含答案﹚ 一、初中英语名词 1.—Are you going out with Jade tonight? —That's my . Mind your own! A. offer B. business C. question D. chance 【答案】 B 【解析】【分析】句意:——今天晚上你要和简一块出去吗?——那是我的事,管好你自己的事!offer提供; business商业; question问题;chance机会。That's my business那是我的事。故选B。 【点评】本题考查名词词义辨析。以及offer;business; question;chance四个词的词义和用法。 2.(·咸宁)—Tu You you received the Nobel Prize for her ________ of anemisinin(青蒿素).—And she was the first Chinese who won the prize in science. A. design B. thought C. invention D. discovery 【答案】 D 【解析】【分析】句意:——屠呦呦因为发现了青蒿素获得了诺贝尔奖。——而且她是第一位在科学方面获得诺贝尔奖的中国人。design设计;thought想法;invention发明;discovery发现。因为anemisinin(青蒿素).是原来就存在的,因此是发现了它。故选D。【点评】考查名词辨析,结合语境选择合适的词。 3.(?云南)You are supposed to be more careful to make fewer while you are writing. A. trouble B. matter C. mistakes D. problems 【答案】 C 【解析】【分析】句意:你写的时候应该更仔细,少犯错。A. trouble麻烦,烦恼;B. matter事情,麻烦事;C. mistakes错误;D. problems问题,难题。fewer修饰可数名词的复数形式,A、B错。make mistakes犯错;make problems制造麻烦。根据语境,书写时“犯错”,故选C。 4.The problems are difficult to solve. Please give me ________. A. many advice B. some advice C. an advice D. some advices 【答案】 B 【解析】【分析】句意:这些问题很难解决。请给我一些建议。advice建议,不可数名词,不能用不定冠词和many修饰,故选B。 【点评】考查不可数名词advice的用法。注意不可数名词的用法。 5.——Canada is one of the largest______ in the world.

中考英语阅读理解练习题

中考英语阅读理解练习题及答案 (A) In the world ,soccer of football is the most popular sport. This is because many countries have wonderful teams for the World Cup. The World Cup is held every four years. To remember 2002 FIFA World Cup ,children from different countries and more than 60 children from Japanese schools came together and spent three weekends drawing a big picture called “Dream(梦幻) World Cups ”in Japan .The children drew animals, flowers and people playing soccer under a bule bright sky. They wished each football team good luck by drawing the flags(旗帜)of all the countries that will take part in the World Cup in Japan and South Korea.The picture was put up in a park near a playground in Yokohama .Some football teams will have games there. Are you a football fan(迷)?The World Cup makeds more and more people interested in football Teenagers(青少年)like playing and watching football .Many of them love some football stars so much that they get the

中考英语试题分析

中考英语试题分析 一、通过对全卷的综合分析,试题特点如下 1、试题内容设计上很贴近教材的目标话题,如听力部分,语言知识运用部分、日常交际及写作,既检查了已学语言目标,又考查了学生灵活运用语言的能力。 2、试题关注了不同层次的学生。如,语言知识运用部分,面向了基础中等的学生,另外,学习技能题使得不同层次的学生能够有不同的发挥,体现了评价的多元性。 3、试卷较全面地考查了学生听、说、读、写的基本技能。通过运用各种题型综合考查学生对语言知识的理解,掌握及运用能力,如语言知识题,在语境中考查学生运用词汇及语法的能力,体现了任务型语言评价的理念。 二.试卷情况及简要分析 1、听力部分应该说听力得分率稍满意一些。听力部分重点考查学生是否能正确理解所听内容。听力失分主要原因是听短文填空这题,不少同学单词不熟练或遗忘,也有部分同学反应能力差,说明我们日常教学中听力训练还不到位。 2. 完型填空:主要考查学生的英语综合技能题型难度稍大,具有较高区分。重在整体理解,对个别单词词意的理解也很关键。 3. 阅读理解:重在篇章理解,注重考察学生的逻辑推理、归纳、表格分析,判断正误,及科普类演绎等各方面的能力,即考查了学生

对文章中心的理解、又考查了对细节的把握。 4. 任务型阅读的设题具有开放性和应用性,既能考查学生的阅读理解能力和语言运用能力,又对今后教学有较好的导向作用,同时考察单词释义,词汇考察,同义句改写,根据短文回答问题等,尤其是(C)任务比较基础,阅读完成文章结构分析,具体运用比较灵活。 5. 交际运用(A)七选五的形式考察学生交际运用能力,理解语境中的交际语言,(B))主要是考察学生对固定词语和句式在语境中的使用,以笔试的形式考察英语的口语交际能力,属于间接型口式 6. 书面表达,考察学生综合运用语言运用能力。 三、今后努力方向 1、加强《课标》学习,改进教学方法。英语教师应进一步学习《新课程标准》,增强新课程理念,改变教学观念,改变一些传统做法,认真钻研教材,弄清教材的编排意图,科学地用好教材,挖掘教材的内在本质,注重知识间的内在联系。 2、加强听说训练,提高听力水平。在日常教学中加强对学生的听力训练,让他们多听英美人士的录音,在课堂上多用英语组织教学,通过听读、听说、听写等多种形式不断刺激听的感官,提高学生的听觉灵敏度。鼓励学生大胆的使用英语,让学生通过体验,实践,讨论,合作,探究等方式,在自然规范的语音,语调的口语语境中进行口语交际,为他们发展交际能力打下基础。 3、加强阅读教学,提高阅读能力。教师要有意识地加强学生阅读能力的训练与培养,要多选用内容健康,时代感、思想性、知识性、

中考英语阅读理解专题训练答案

一、中考英语阅读理解汇编 1.阅读下面的材料,判断下列句子是否符合短文内容。 More and more people are using mobile phones now. Smart phones are used as televisions, cameras, and music players. They are also used for sending e-mails or surfing the Internet. If someone talks about mobile phones, many Chinese will think of Huawei. In China, even in the world, Huawei is a wonder (奇迹). Ren Zhengfei built up (创建)Huawei company in 1987. The company sold 58.4 million smart phones in the first season of 2019. Huawei has got the second place at the mobile market. Now, Huawei has been the leader in 5G field. It has more than 75, 000 top engineers and scientists on research. They try their best to bring digital (数码) and high technology to every person and place. It's more convenient for modern people to live in a rapid way. What a useful technology 5G is! We are looking forward to seeing a stronger Huawei. It provides a faster and better communication way for us. It also brings "Created in China" to the world. (1)You can use Huawei mobile phones to take photos. (2)Ren Zhengfei set up Huawei company in 1987. (3)Huawei has got the first place at the mobile market. (4)Few top engineers and scientists work on research in Huawei company. (5)Huawei gives us a slower communication way. 【答案】(1)1 (2)1 (3)0 (4)0 (5)0 【解析】【分析】短文大意:这篇短文讲的是华为手机和5G技术的发展情况。 (1)细节理解题。根据Smart phones are used as televisions, cameras, and music players. 智能手机被用作电视、相机和音乐播放器。可知可以照相。故答案为:正确。 (2)细节理解题。根据Ren Zhengfei built up (创建) Huawei company in 1987。任正非于1987年创建华为公司。故答案为:正确。 (3)细节理解题。根据Huawei has got the second place at the mobile market. 华为在移动市场排名第二。故华为在移动市场上占据第一。故答案为:错误。 (4)细节理解题。根据It has more than 75, 000 top engineers and scientists on research. 它

相关文档
最新文档