Lesson 2 Thirteen equals one (新概念英语第三册第二课 讲义)

Lesson 2 Thirteen equals one (新概念英语第三册第二课 讲义)
Lesson 2 Thirteen equals one (新概念英语第三册第二课 讲义)

§Lesson 2 Thirteen equals one 十三等于一

【New words and expressions】生词和短语

◆equal v. 等于

◆raise v. 募集;筹(款)

◆vicar n. 牧师

◆torchlight n.电筒光

★equal v. 等于

A equal B

与… 相匹敌None of us can equal her, either in beauty or as a dancer.

eg:Mary is quite equal to John in brains.

be equal to + n: 1. 与…相匹敌

2. 有能力做某事to- 介词eg: I am equal to running the company.

★raise v. 募集;筹(款)

raise money 筹款

raise price 提高

raise a horse饲养

raise a family 供养

raise wheet 种植小麦

raise an army 招募

raise a shout 发出喊声

★vicar n. 牧师

★torchlight n.电筒光

【Text】

§Lesson 2 Thirteen equals one 十三等于一Our vicar is always raising money for one cause or another, but he has never managed to get enough money to have the church clock repaired. The big clock which used to strike the hours day and night was damaged many years ago and has been silent ever since.

One night, however, our vicar woke up with a start: the clock was striking the hours! Looking at his watch, he saw that it was one o'clock, but the bell struck thirteen times before it stopped. Armed with a torch, the vicar went up into the clock tower to see what was going on. In the torchlight, he caught sight of a figure whom he immediately recognized as Bill Wilkins, our local grocer.

'Whatever are you doing up here Bill ?' asked the vicar in surprise.

' I'm trying to repair the bell,' answered Bill.' I've been coming up here night after night for weeks now. You see, I was hoping to give you a surprise.'

'You certainly did give me a surprise!' said the vicar. 'You've probably woken up everyone in the village as well. Still, I'm glad the bell is working again.'

'That's the trouble, vicar,' answered Bill. 'It's working all right, but I'm afraid that at one o'clock it will strike thirteen times and there's nothing I can do about it.'

'We'll get used to that, Bill,' said the vicar. 'Thirteen is not as good as one, but it's better than nothing. Now let's go downstairs and have a cup of tea.'

【课文讲解】

现在进行时和always 等频度副词的搭配——表示说话人带有的情感色彩

Tom is always doing homework.

Tom is always does his homework.

He is always making noises.

one or another 表示某种、这样或那样

get enough money 筹集足够的资金来做某事

I have to get enough money to have my house repaired.

have the church clock repaired-----have sth. done 找某人来做某事

have the plane repaired have hair cut

某人所遭受到的意外某种情况-----主语必须是发出动作的人

His wallet was stolen. He had his wallet stolen.

used to:过去常常做,而现在不再发生的事情了

He used to smoke every day.

L02-01 end 11’49”

L02-02 begin 12’45”

however 用于口语,主要用于句首,作文中,最好用在句中、句尾,要用逗号分隔开来

He said that it was so, he was mistake, however.

or: He said that it was so, however, he was

mistake.

I know his story, however, I wouldn’t like to tell you.

I know his story, I, however, wouldn’t like to tell you.

however 可用nevertheless nonetheless 替换

start: 惊跳、惊奇

Eg: The voice made him start.

What a start you give me.你真吓了我一跳

He stood up with a start.

before …才

Nearly a week past before he could explain what had happen to him.

Armed with a torch…

现在分词和过去分词的用法looking

分词做状语/定语时,一定要注意它和逻辑主语要呼应一致

In the torchlight

非正式用语中whom可以省略掉

recognized sb as 认出某人是

regard sb as, think of sb as, treat sb as(把某人对待为), have on sb as(把某人尊敬为)

whatever: ever用来加强语气

night after night 一夜连着一夜

day after day / year after year / week after week / bus after bus

you certainly did give me…

did

肯定句中常用do, did, does 加强语气和情感色彩,一定要位于动词原形之前。

Eg: You do like beauty today.

as well用在句尾相当于too, 主要用在肯定句中,但比too所表达的语意更优秀

still用于句首,用逗号分隔开来,表达一个转折的关系。虽然如此,但是

get used to , be used to do, be accustomed to, get accustomed to 都表示习惯于

get强调渐进的过程,be强调习惯了的状态Eg: We are used to the cold weather here.

You will get used to the cold weather here.你很快会适应这寒冷的天气的。

L02-02 end 12’45”

L02-03 begin 10’56”

【Special difficulties】P20

In

1.prep 表达惊奇,恐惧,失望或生气等感情色彩的名词搭配连用,在句中起状语的作用

in surprise; in astonishment; in alarm; in embarrassment; in amazement; in despair; in dismay; in anger; in disappointment

2.prep表达以、用: 用于语言,书写材料,色彩或声音等方面

in English; in pencil; in ink; in a few words; in such a high voice; in oil; in red; in code 3,用于状态、情况或处境

in trouble; in difficulty; in bed; in a hurry; in debt; in love with sb; in tears; in good order; in good repair; in good health; in por health; in the bad mood; in the good mood; in haste; in a favor of excitement; in poverty; in luxury 【Exercise】

Use a phrase with in in place of the words in italics

1 I left home very quickly so as not to miss the train.

2 I suppose I shall finish this eventually.

3 In the early morning there was not a person to be seen.

4 Shall I write with a pen or with apencil?

5 They haven’t many interests which they share.

6 Why is that little girl crying?

key: 1 in a hurry 2 in the end 3 in sight 4 in ink / in pencil 5 in common 6 in tears

【Multiple choice questions】多项选择题Comprehension 理解

1 The church clock did not work because .

a it was too expensive to repair

b it disturbed the vicar’s sleep

c Bill Wilkins only worke

d at night

d th

e bell had been out o

f order for many

years

1. D ∽was damaged

2 The vicar was surprised to see Bill Wilkins in the clock tower because .

a. Bill Wilkins had been hoping to surprise him

b. it was an unusual time and place to find him

c. he had expected to find a figure

d. the clock had struck thirteen times

2. B

3 The vicar offered Bill Wilkins a cup of tea because .

a. he thought that Bill Wilkins was thirsty

b. thanks to him, the clock would now strike once an hour

c. he was grateful for the trouble Bill wilkins had taken

d. he was pleased to have been woken up for nothing

为…表示感谢:be grateful for / be thankful for 不辞辛劳地做某事:take the trouble to do sth.

3. C

Structure

4 In the past the big clock the hours. (ll 3-4)

a. struck always

b. always struck

c. was always striking

d. has always been striking In the past 是过去时态的标志;always 用在实义动词之前

4. B

5 It was not until the thirteenth stroke the bell stopped. (l.7)

a. before

b. when

c. so that

d. that

It was not until…that…一直到......才......

Eg: It was not until midnight that snow stopped.

5. D

6 The vicar asked Bill doing in the church tower.(l.10)

a. what was he

b. what he was

c. what he is

d. whatever was he

宾语从句的语序是陈述句语序

6.B 7 ‘I it all right, but I’m afraid…’(ll15-16)

a. shall mend

b. am mending

c. have mended

d. mended

突出结果或者对现在的影响,现在完成时

7.C

8 ‘We’ll get used to that, Bill.’(l.17)

a. hearing

b. hear

c. the sound

d. having heard

to 介词,表示习惯于

8.A

Vocabulary

9 Money which is collected for a cause is known as .(ll.1-2)

a. cash

b. a fund

c. a scholarship

d. an investment

fund 基金cash 现金scholarship 奖学金investment 投资

9.B

10 A grocer is a man who .

a. runs a shop

b. eats a lot

c. sells bread

d. surprises people

runs a shop 经营商店

10.A

11 ‘I’ve been coming here for weeks now.’(l.11)

a. every night

b. all night

c. the following night

d. several nights

night after night = every night

11. A

12 ‘ .I’m glad the bell is working again.’(l.14)

a. Yet

b. Good

c. Just the same

d. Even now

still 尽管如此,依旧,仍然= Just the same 12.C

It’s raining, still I must go out.

still 连接性副词,相当于in spite of that, even though, just the same

yet 但是,然而

I have failed, yet I shall try again.

This picture is not too valuable, still I like it.

最全新概念英语第一册单词(word完整版)

Lesson 1 1excuse[ik'skju:z] v.原谅 2me[mi:, mi] pron.我(宾格) 3yes[jes] ad.是的 4is[iz, s, z, ?z] v.be动词现在时第三人称单数5this[eis] pron.这 6your[j?:, j?:, j?r, j?:r] 你的,你们的 7handbag['h?ndb?g] n.(女用)手提包 8pardon['pɑ:d?n] int.原谅,请再说一遍 9it[it] pron.它 10thank you感谢你(们) 11 very much非常地 Lesson 2 1 pen [pen] n.钢笔 2 pencil ['pensl] n.铅笔 3 book [buk] n.书 4 watch [w?t?] n.手表 5 coat [k?ut] n.上衣,外衣 6 dress [dres] n.连衣裙 7 skirt [sk?:t] n.裙子 8 shirt [??:t] n.衬衣 9 car [kɑ:] n.小汽车 10 house [haus] n.房子 Lesson 3 1 umbrella [?m'brel?] n.伞 2 please [pli:z] int.请 3 here [hi?] ad.这里 4 my [mai]我的 5 ticket ['tikit] n.票 6 number ['n?mb?] n.号码 7 five [faiv] num.五 8 sorry ['s?ri] a.对不起的 9 sir [s?:] n.先生 10 cloakroom ['kl?ukru:m] n.衣帽存放处Lesson 4 1 suit [su:t, sju:t] n.一套衣服 2 school [sku:l] n.学校 3 teacher ['ti:t??] n.老师 4 son [s?n] n.儿子 5 daughter ['d?:t?] n.女儿 Lesson 5 1 Mr. ['mist?]先生 2 good [gud] a.好 3 morning ['m?:ni?] n.早晨 4 Miss [mis]小姐 5 new [nju:] a.新的 6 student ['stju:d?nt] n.学生 7 French [frent?] a.& n.法国人 8 German ['d??:m?n] a.& n.德国人 9 nice ['nais] a.美好的 10 meet [mi:t] v.遇见 11 Japanese [?d??p?'ni:z] a.& n.日本人 12 Korean [k?'ri?n] a.& n.韩国人 13 Chinese [?t?ai'ni:z] a.& n.中国人 14 too [tu:] ad.也 Lesson 6 1 make [meik] n.(产品的)牌号 2 Swedish ['swi:di?] a.瑞典的 3 English ['i?gli?] a.英国的 4 American [?'merik?n] a.美国的 5 Italian [i't?li?n] a.意大利的 6 Volvo ['v?lv??] n.沃尔沃 7 Peugeot n.标致 8 Mercedes ['m?:sidi:z] n.梅赛德斯 9 Toyota ['t??j??t?] n.丰田 10 Daewoo n.大宇 11 Mini ['mini] n.迷你 12 Ford [f?:d] n.福特 13 Fiat ['fai?t, -?t] n.菲亚特 Lesson 7 1 I [ai] pron.我 2 am [m, ?m, ?m] v.be 动词现在时第一人称单数

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5.c因为用 a. Where, b. why, d. when 提问都不符合逻辑,都不是针对状态提问的,只有How提问,才能用Angry回答。 6.A b. they 只做主语;c. their只能做定语;d. us 虽然可以做宾语,但与前一句意思不符合。 7.D a. none是代词,很少用在名词前面;b. any 只能用在否定句或疑问句中;c. not any 不符合语法,因为前面没有助动词did. 8.b a. chair(椅子), c. armchair(手扶椅) d. class(班级) 这3个选择都和seat的意思不符合。Seat是”座位,座席”的意思。强调的是可供坐下的地方,不是具体的椅子。只有b. place 是seat 的同义词。 9.A b. big(大的)指体积;c. tall(高的)指身材;d. large(大的)指空间和面积。 这3个词都与人的年龄无关。只有a. old是说明年龄的。10.C a. sad(悲哀,忧愁的)没有生气的意思;b. unhappy(不幸的,不快乐的)不一定是生气;d. pleased(高兴的)同angry 意思相反;只有c. cross(脾气坏的,易怒的,生气的)与angry 意思相反。 11.c c. stand 是bear的同义词,都有忍受的意思。而其他3个选择都没有忍受的意思。

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新版新概念英语第一册课文PDF

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adv. 是的 is v. be 动词现在时第三人称单数 this pron.这 your possessive adjective 你的,你们的handbag n. (女用)手提包 pardon int. 原谅,请再说一遍 it pron.它 thank you 感谢你(们) very much 非常地

参考译文 对不起 什么事? 这是您的手提包吗? 对不起,请再说一遍。 这是您的手提包吗? 是的,是我的。非常 感谢! Lesson 3 Sorry, sir. 对不起,先生。 Listen to the tape then answer this question. 听录音,然后回答问题。这位男士有没有要回他的雨伞? My coat and my umbrella please. Here is my ticket. Thank you, sir. Number five. Here's your umbrella and your coat.

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Lesson 1 A private conversation 私人谈话 Last week I went to the theatre. I had a very good seat. The play was very interesting. I did not enjoy it. A young man and a young woman were sitting behind me. They were talking loudly. I got very angry. I could not hear the actors. I turned round. I looked at the man and the woman angrily. They did not pay any attention. In the end, I could not bear it. I turned round again. 'I can't hear a word!' I said angrily. ' It's none of your business,' the young man said rudely. 'This is a private conversation!'. Lesson 2 Breakfast or lunch 早餐还是午餐 It was Sunday. I never get up early on Sundays. I sometimes stay in bed until lunch time. Last Sunday I got up very late. I looked out of the window. It was dark outside. 'What a day!' I thought. 'It's raining again.' Just then, the telephone rang. It was my aunt Lucy.' I've just arrived by train,' she said. 'I'm coming to see you.' 'But I'm still having breakfast,' I said. 'What are you doing ' she asked. ' I'm having breakfast,' I repeated. 'Dear me,' she said. 'Do you always get up so late It's one o'clock!'' - Lesson 3 Please send me a card 请给我寄一张明信片 Postcards always spoil my holidays. Last summer, I went to Italy. I visited museums/博物馆/ and sat in public gardens. A friendly waiter taught me a few words of Italian. 'Then he lent me a book. I read a few lines, but I did not understand a word. Every day I thought about postcards. My holidays passed quickly, but I did not send any cards to my friends. On the last day I made a big decision. I got up early and bought thirty-seven cards. I spent the whole day in my room, but I did not write a single card ! 明信片总会消耗着我的度假时间。去年夏天,我去了意大利,参观完毕博物馆后我坐在公共公园里,一个友善的作家教会我一些意大利语,然后他借给我一本书,我看了几行,但是我一个字都不认识,每天我想着关于明信片的事情,我的假期渡过

(完整版)新概念英语第一册课文版(最新整理)

Lesson1: Excuse me! Excuse me! Yes? Is this your handbag? Pardon? Is this your handbag? Yes, it is. Thank you very much. Lesson 3:Sorry sir. My coat and my umbrella please. Here is my ticket. Thank you sir. Number five. Here is your umbrella and your coat. This is not my umbrella. Sorry sir. Is this your umbrella? No, it isn't. Is this it? Yes, it is. Thank you very much. Lesson 5: Nice to meet you. Good morning. Good morning, Mr. Blake. This is Miss Sophie Dupont. Sophie is a new student. She is a French. Sophie, this is Hans. He is German. Nice to meet you. And this is Naoko.

She’s Japanese. Nice to meet you. And this is Chang-woo. He’s Korean. (朝鲜人) Nice to meet you. And this is Luming. He’s Chinese. Nice to meet you. And this is Xiaohui. She’s Chinese, too. Nice to meet you. Lesson 7: Are you a teacher? I’m a new student. My name’s Robert. Nice to meet you. My name’s Sophie. Are you French? Yes, I’m. Are you French, too? No, I’m not. What nationality are you? I’m Ital ian. Are you a teacher? No, I’m not. What’s your job? I’m a keyboard operator. What’s your job? I’m an engineer. Lesson 9: How are you today? Hello, Helen. Hi, Steven. How are you today?

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新概念英语第一册课文及翻译

新概念英语第一册 Lesson1: Excuse me! Excuse me! Yes? Is this your handbag? Pardon? Is this your handbag? Yes, it is. Thank you very much. 对不起 什么事? 这是您的手提包吗? 对不起,请再说一遍。 这是您的手提包吗? 是的,是我的。 非常感谢! Lesson 3:Sorry sir. My coat and my umbrella please. Here is my ticket. Thank you sir. Number five. Here is your umbrella and your coat. This is not my umbrella. Sorry sir. Is this your umbrella? No, it isn't. Is this it? Yes, it is. Thank you very much. 请把我的大衣和伞拿给我。 这是我(寄存东西)的牌子。 谢谢,先生。 是5号。 这是您的伞和大衣 这不是我的伞。 对不起,先生。 这把伞是您的吗? 不,不是! 这把是吗? 是,是这把 非常感谢。 Lesson 5: Nice to meet you. Good morning.

Good morning, Mr. Blake. This is Miss Sophie Dupont. Sophie is a new student. She is a French. Sophie, this is Hans. He is German. Nice to meet you. And this is Naoko. She’s Japanese. Nice to meet you. And this is Chang-woo. He’s Korean. Nice to meet you. And this is Luming. He’s Chinese. Nice to meet you. And this is Xiaohui. She’s Chinese, too. Nice to meet you. 布莱克先生:早上好。 学生:早上好,布莱克先生。 布莱克先生:这位是索菲娅.杜邦小姐。索菲娅是个新学生。她是法国人。布莱克先生:索菲娅,这位是汉斯。他是德国人。 汉斯:很高兴见到你。 布莱克先生:这位是直子。她是日本人。 直子:很高兴见到你。 布莱克先生:这位是昌宇。他是韩国人。 昌宇:很高兴见到你。 布莱克先生:这位是鲁明。他是中国人。 鲁明:很高兴见到你。 布莱克先生:这位是晓惠。她也是中国人。 晓惠:很高兴见到你。 Lesson 7: Are you a teacher? I’m a new student. My name’s Robert. Nice to meet you. My name’s Sophie. Are you French? Yes, I’m. Are you French, too? No, I’m not. What nationality are you? I’m Italian.

新概念英语第一册课文word版

Lesson 1: Excuse me! Excuse me! [劳驾,请问,对不起] Yes? Is this your handbag? [handbag的发音,当两个爆破音连在一起时前一个失去爆破,故读作:han(d)bag] Pardon? [请原谅,请再说一遍。完整句型:I beg your pardon?] Is this your handbag? Yes, it is. Thank you very much. [亦可用Thank you或Thanks,表示强调时用Thanks a lot] 笔记: 1、excuse 1)v. 原谅。eg. Excuse me. 请原谅,劳驾。 2)n. 借口。eg. It‘s an excuse. 那是一个借口 2、me pron. 我(宾格) eg. He loves me. 他爱我。 eg. She cheats me. 她骗我。 eg. Please tell me. 请告诉我。 3、Excuse me的用法。打搅别人时,常被译作“劳驾” 1)为了要引起别人的注意 eg. Excuse me, Is this your handbag? 2) 要打扰某人或要打断别人的话 Eg. Excuse me. May I ask you a question?

3) 向陌生人问路 Eg. Excuse me. Could you please tell me the way to the railway station? 劳驾,请问去火车站的路怎么走呢? 4) 向某人借东西 Eg. Excuse me. Can I borrow your pen? 打扰下,可不可以接你的钢笔用下啊? 5)需要从别人身边挤过或让别人给自己让路 Eg. Excuse me. Could you please make some room for me? 劳驾,借过下一下。 6)要求在宴会或会议中途中离开一会儿 Eg. Excuse me. May I leave for a little while? 对比起,我离开一下。 4、sorry 用于当你做错事而向别人道歉的时候,表示“对不起” 1)请问几点了? Eg. Excuse me. What time is it? 2) 不小心把水弄到了别人身上。 Eg. Sorry. 或者I‘m sorry! 3)对不起,我先失陪一下 Eg. Excuse me. 4) 误解了别人的意思 Eg. Sorry. 5、Yes 1) adv. 是的(对一般疑问句的肯定回答) Eg. Are you mad? 你疯了吗? ----- Yes, I am. 是的,我疯了

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新概念英语第二册综合水平测试题 21. It ' interesting, but _______ difficult for me. A. little B. a little C. a few D. few 22. Every one _____ here last Mon day. A. were B. is C. are D. was 23. Did Julie study _____ exams? A. to B. for C. have D. at 24. It was a _________ day yesterday. A. rain B. raining C. rai ny D. to rain 25. There are also many fast food restaura nts in ________parts of our city. A. other B. others C. ano ther D. the others 26. You n eed n't ______ your En glish. I will help you. A. worry B. worried C. worry about D. worried about 27. — ________ does you mother go to the supermarket? —By bus. A. Where B. When C. How D. What 28. It ' time __________ class. A. for have B. have C. to have D. to havi ng 29. He helped his mother clean the rooms and then ___________ his homework yesterday after noon. A. do B. doi ng C. does D. did 30. —Is that _______ in terest ing book? —Yes, but it is ___________ difficult. A. an, a little B. a, a bit C. a, a little D. an, little 31. —When did you see the film? A. Two hours ago. B. In an hour C. Two hours D. In two hours ago 32. How about ________ the supermarket? A. to go to B. going C. to go D. going to 33. I "d like _______ TV, but my father enjoys _________ newspapers. A. watchi ng, readi ng B. see ing, see C. to see, see D. to watch, read ing

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选择都不符合题目意思。只有b. While 是引导时间从句的,所以只有选b. 6. c 只有c. own(拥有)同前一句中的have got 意思相同。 a. get (得到,获得); b. buy(买); d. owe(欠,负债); 这3个选择都与have got 意思不符合; 所以c. own是准确的答案。 7. d 根据前一句 My dog taken it into the garden.我的狗把它带进花园里去了,这个句选in 最符合逻辑,其它3个都不合乎题目意思。 8. c 前一句中的look for 是“寻找”的意思,寻找某物的目的是为了找到,所以只有c. tried to find 才符合题目意思。而a. tried to look after(设法照看),b. tried to look at (设法看),d. tried to see (设法看见)都不符合逻辑。 9. a 只有a. put 才能使这个句子同前一句I had left it on the chair 意思相吻合并符合逻辑。而其他3个选择b. let(让),c. allowed(允许),d. permitted(许可,允许)都不符合题目意思。 10. c 只有c. next to 同前一句的beside在……旁边意思相同。

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