初中英语todo类短语

初中英语todo类短语
初中英语todo类短语

初中英语t o d o类短语

1.allow sb to do sth允许做某事

2.ask for sth 请求某物

3.ask sb (not) to do sth 请求某人(不)做某事

4.afford to do sth 有能力做某事

5.agree to do sth 同意做某事

6.be afraid of doing sth 害怕做某事

7.be afraid to do sth害怕做某事

8.be sure (not) to do sth一定\ 务必 (不) 做某事

9.be suitable for sb to do sth 适合某人做某事

10.be ready to do sth准备去做某事

11.be hard to do sth 做某事艰难

12.(sth)be uesd to do sth 某物被用来做某事

13. be used for doing sth ……被用来做某事

14.be willing to do sth乐意做某事

15.be able(unable) to do sth(不)能够做某事

16.be serious about doing sth 认真对待做某事

17.be +形容词+ to do sth 做某事怎么样

18.be +形容词+ enough + to do sth足够的……而可以做某事

19.be supposed to do sth 被期待做某事、应该做某事

20.begin to do sth \ begin doing sth开始做某事

21.can’t \ couldn’t wait to do sth迫不及待做某事

22.decide (not) to do sth决定(不)做某事

23.encourage sb to do sth 鼓励某人做某事

24.forget to do sth忘记做某事(事未做)

25.forget doing sth 忘记做了某事(事情已经做了)

26.fail to do sth 做某事失败

27.go on to do sth 继续做另一件事

28.happen to do sth碰巧做某事

29.have a change to do sth

30. = have an opportunity to do sth有机会做某事

31.help sb to do sth \ help sb with sth 帮助某人做某事

32.have (no) time to do sth(没有)有时间做某事

33.How long does it take sb to do sth?

34.花费某人多少时间做某事

35.in order to do sth 为了做某事

36.invite sb to do sth邀请某人做某事

37.It’s a good time to do sth做某事的好时候

38.It’s one’s duty to do sth做某事是某人的职责

39.It’s +形容词+ for\ of sb to do sth

40.做某事对某人来说怎么样(注意for\ of用法)

41.It’s time (for sb) to do sth = It’s time for sth该(某人)做某事了。

42.It’s one’s turn to do sth 轮到某人做某事了

43.It takes sb some time to do sth花费某人…时间做某事(注意take的时态, sb用宾格)44.like to do sth \ like doing sth喜欢做某事

45.learn to do sth 学习做某事

46.need to do sth 需要做某事、

47.plan to do sth计划做某事

48.prefer to do rather than do sth 宁愿做某事而不愿再…..

49.remember to do sth 记地去做某事

50.remember doing sth记地做了某事

51.start to do sth \ start doing sth开始做某事

52.stop to do sth 停下来做(另一件)某事

53.stop doing sth停止做某事

54.try to do sth 努力做某事

55.try doing sth 企图做某事

56.tell sb . sth \告诉某人某事 tell sb about sth 告诉某人关于某事

57. tell sb (not) to do sth告诉某人 (不) 做某事

58.the best way to do sth做某事的最好途径

59.teach sb .sth 教某人某事 (sb用宾格)

60.teach sb to do sth教某人做某事

61.try one’s best to do sth 尽力做某事

62.too+形容词+ to do sth 太……而不能做某事

63.used to do sth 过去常常做某事

64.volunteer one’s time to do sth

65.某人自愿花时间做某事

66.Would like(love) to do \ would like sb to do sth想做某事、想让某人做某事67.Want to do sth \ want sb to do sth想做某事、想让某人做某事

68.wish to do sth \ wish sb to do sth \ hope to do sth希望(某人)做某事69.wait for sb \sth 等待某人\物

70.wait for sb to do sth 等待(某人)做某事

Doing/To Do/Do

一.含有ing句型:

1. carry on\keep doing 坚持做某事

2. practise doing sth. 练习做某事

3. keep sb. Doing 使某人一直做某事

4. enjoy doing 喜欢做某事

5. finish doing 完成做某事

6. be afraid of doing 害怕做某事

7. (sth)be worth doing 值得做

8. be busy doing 忙于做某事

9. how about doing//what about doing 做某事怎么样

10. spend some time (in)doing 花时间做某事

11. spend some money (in) buying 花钱做某事

12. feel like doing 想做某事

13. stop/keep/prevent …from doing 阻止某人做某事

14. thank sb for doing 感谢某人做某事

15. thanks for doing 感谢做某事

16. do some cooking/cleaning/reading/shopping/washing 做点饭、打扫一下卫生、读点书、逛逛街、洗洗衣服

17. go swimming/fishing/shopping/skating/boating 去游泳、钓鱼、逛街、滑冰、划船

18. mind doing 介意做某事

19. prefer doing …to doing…比起做某事更喜欢做某事

20. can’t help doing 情不自禁做某事

21. have fun/difficulty/trouble/problem doing sth. 做某事有趣、有困难、有困难、有困难

22. waste time/money doing 浪费时间、钱做某事

23. instead of doing 代替做某事

24. miss doing 错过做某事

二、含有不带to的动词不定式句型:

1. had better (not) do sth. 最好(不)做某事

2. would you please (not) do sth. 你可以做某事吗?

3. why not do sth. 为什么不做某事?

4. why don’t you do sth. 为什么你不做某事?

5. Shall we do sth.? 我们要做某事吗?

6. let sb do sth. 让某人做某事

7.make/have sb. do sth. 使某人做某事

三、含有带to的动词不定式句型:

1. It’s time to do sth. 现在是做某事的时候了

2. It takes sb. some time to do sth. 做某事花了某人时间

3. tell/ask/want/encourage/invite/ sb. to do sth. 告诉、叫、想、鼓励、邀请某人做某事

4. Would you like to do sth.? 你想做某事吗

5. It’s good/bad to do sth. 做某事好、不好

6. It’s good/bad for sb.to do sth. 某人做某事好、不好

7. be+adj.+enough to do sth. 足够+形容词做某事

8. sb. is ready to do sth. 某人准备好做某事

9. It’s+adj.+ for sb. to do sth. 做某事对某人+形容词(做这件事对你好)

10. It’s+adj.+ of sb. to do sth. 某人做某事+形容词(你做这件事真好)

11. would like/love /decide/want/wish/to do sth. 想、喜欢、决定、想、希望做某事

12. would like/love sb. to do sth. 想、喜欢某人做某事

13. Prefer to do sth. rather than do sth. 宁愿做某事而不愿做某事

I prefer to stay at home rather than go out. 我宁愿呆在家里不愿出去

14. how/ when/where/whether to do sth 怎么、什么时候、在哪里、要不要做某事

15. can’t wait to do 迫不及待做某事

16. too …to do …太怎么样而不能做某事

17. be afraid /ready/able/sure to do 害怕、准备、能够、确定做某事

18. seem to do 似乎做某事

四、既用带to的动词不定式又用ing形式的句型:

1.stop to do/ doing 停下来做另一件事停止做某事

2.forget to do/ doing 忘记做某事忘记做过某事

3.remember to do/doing 记住做某事记得做过某事

4.go on to do/doing 继续做另一件事继续做某事

5.like to do/doing 喜欢做某事(临时、长期)

6.love to do/doing 喜欢做某事(临时、长期)

7.prefer to do/doing 更喜欢做某事(临时、长期)

8.hate to do/doing 讨厌做某事(临时、长期)

五、下列结构用带to的动词不定式和ing形式含义相同:

1.begin to do/doing 开始做某事

2.start to do/doing 开始做某事

3.continue to do/doing 继续做某事

六、既用不带to的动词不定式又用现在分词的句型:

用不带to的动词不定式强调动作的完成过程;用现在分词强调动作的进行状态。

1.hear sb do sth./doing 听见某人做某事/听见某人正在做某事

2.listen sb do sth./doing 听某人做某事/听某人正在做某事

3.look at sb do sth./doing 看某人做某事/看某人正在做某事

4.see sb do sth./doing 看见某人做某事/看见某人正在做某事

5.watch sb do sth./doing 观察某人做某事/观察某人正在做某事

6.notice sb do sth./doing 注意到某人做某事/注意到某人正在做某事

7.stop to do/doing sth. 停下来去做某事/停止做某事

七、动词后加doing的

1.carry on\keep doing 坚持做某事

2. practise doing sth. 练习做某事

3. keep sb. Doing 使某人一直做某事

4. enjoy doing 喜欢做某事

5.finish doing 完成做某事

6.be afraid of doing 害怕做某事

7.(sth)be worth doing 值得做

8. be busy doing 忙于做某事

9. how about doing//what about doing 做某事怎么样

10.spend some time (in)doing 花时间做某事

11.spend some money (in) buying 花钱做某事

12.feel like doing 想做某事

13.stop/keep/prevent …from doing 阻止某人做某事

14.1thank sb for doing 感谢某人做某事

15.thanks for doing 感谢做某事

16. do some cooking/cleaning/reading/shopping/washing 做点饭、打扫一下卫生、读点书、逛逛街、洗洗衣服

17. go swimming/fishing/shopping/skating/boating 去游泳、钓鱼、逛街、滑冰、划船

18. mind doing 介意做某事

19. prefer doing …to doing…比起做某事更喜欢做某事

20. can’t help doing 情不自禁做某事

21. have fun/difficulty/trouble/problem doing sth. 做某事有趣、有困难、有困难、有困难

22. waste time/money doing 浪费时间、钱做某事

23. instead of doing 代替做某事

24. miss doing 错过做某事

八、含有不带to的动词不定式句型:

1. had better (not) do sth. 最好(不)做某事

2. would you please (not) do sth. 你可以做某事吗?

3. why not do sth. 为什么不做某事?

4. why don’t you do sth. 为什么你不做某事?

5. Shall we do sth.? 我们要做某事吗?

6. let sb do sth. 让某人做某事

7. make/have sb. do sth. 使某人做某事

九、含有带to的动词不定式句型:

1. It’s time to do sth. 现在是做某事的时候了

2. It takes sb. some time to do sth. 做某事花了某人时间

3. tell/ask/want/encourage/invite/ sb. to do sth. 告诉、叫、想、鼓励、邀请某人做某事

4. Would you like to do sth.? 你想做某事吗/

5. It’s good/bad to do sth. 做某事好、不好

6. It’s good/bad for sb.to do sth. 某人做某事好、不好

7. be+adj.+enough to do sth. 足够+形容词做某事

8. sb. is ready to do sth. 某人准备好做某事

9. It’s+adj.+ for sb. to do sth. 做某事对某人+形容词(做这件事对你好)

10.It’s+adj.+ of sb. to do sth. 某人做某事+形容词(你做这件事真好)

11. would like/love /decide/want/wish/to do sth. 想、喜欢、决定、想、希望做某事

12. would like/love sb. to do sth. 想、喜欢某人做某事

13. Prefer to do sth. rather than do sth. 宁愿做某事而不愿做某事

I prefer to stay at home rather than go out. 我宁愿呆在家里不愿出去

14. how/ when/where/whether to do sth 怎么、什么时候、在哪里、要不要做某事

15. can’t wait to do 迫不及待做某事

16. too …to do …太怎么样而不能做某事

17. be afraid /ready/able/sure to do 害怕、准备、能够、确定做某事

18. seem to do 似乎做某事

十、既用带to的动词不定式又用ing形式的句型:

1.stop to do/ doing 停下来做另一件事停止做某事

2.forget to do/ doing 忘记做某事忘记做过某事

3.remember to do/doing 记住做某事记得做过某事

4.go on to do/doing 继续做另一件事继续做某事

5.like to do/doing 喜欢做某事(临时、长期)

6.love to do/doing 喜欢做某事(临时、长期)

7.prefer to do/doing 更喜欢做某事(临时、长期)

8.hate to do/doing 讨厌做某事(临时、长期)

十一、下列结构用带to的动词不定式和ing形式含义相同:

1.begin to do/doing 开始做某事

2.start to do/doing 开始做某事

3.continue to do/doing 继续做某事

十二、既用不带to的动词不定式又用现在分词的句型:用不带to的动词不定式强调动作的完成过程;用现在分词强调动作的进行状态。

1.hear sb do sth./doing 听见某人做某事听见某人正在做某事

2.listen sb do sth./doing 听某人做某事听某人正在做某事

3.look at sb do sth./doing 看某人做某事看某人正在做某事

4.see sb do sth./doing 看见某人做某事看见某人正在做某事

5.watch sb do sth./doing 观察某人做某事观察某人正在做某事

6.notice sb do sth./doing 注意到某人做某事注意到某人正在做某事

人教版初中英语短语大全(最全)

人教版初中英语短语大全(最全) 13)beangrywithsb、生(某人)的气14)bepleased(with)对……感到高兴(满意) 15)befamousfor以……而著名16)bestrictin(with)(对工作、对人)严格要求17)befrom来自……,什么地方人 18)behungry/thirsty/tired饿了/渴了/累了19)beworried担忧20)be(well)worthdoing(非常)值得做……21)becoveredwith 被……所覆盖……22)bein(great)needof(很)需要 23)beintrouble处于困境中24)begladtodosth、很高兴做……25)belatefor……迟到26)bemadeof(from)由……制成27)besatisfiedwith对……感到满意28)befree空闲的,有空29)be(ill)inbed卧病在床30)bebusydoing(with)忙于做……(忙于……) (二)由come、do、get、give、go、have、help、keep、make、looke、put、set、send、take、turn、play等动词构成的词组1)comeback回来2)comedown下来3)comein进入,进来 4)comeon快,走吧,跟我来5)comeout出来6)comeoutof从……出来7)comeup上来8)comefrom来 自……9)dooneslessons/homework做功课/回家作业 10)domorespeaking/reading多做口头练习/朗读11)doonesbest

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人教部编版初中英语中考高频考点语法知识汇总 。 1、意为“在……旁”,“靠近” Some are singing and dancing under a big tree。Some are drawing by the lake。 有的在大树下唱歌跳舞。有的在湖边画画儿。 2、意为“不迟于”,“到……时为止”。 Your son will be all right by supper time。 你的儿子在晚饭前会好的。 How many English songs had you learned by the end of last term? 到上个学期末你们已经学了多少首英语歌曲? 、“乘坐” 、“通过” 3、表示方法、手段,可译作“靠” 、“凭借” 、“用” 等。 The monkey was hanging from the tree by his tail and laughing。 猴子用尾巴吊在树上哈哈大笑。 The boy’s father was so thankful that he taught Edison how to send messages by railway telegraph。 孩子的父亲是那么的感激,于是他教爱迪生怎样通过铁 路电报来传达信息。

4、表示“逐个”,“逐批”的意思。 One by one they went past the table in the dark。 他们一个一个得在黑暗中经过这张桌子。 5、表示“根据”,“按照”的意思。 What time is it by your watch? 你的表几点了? 6、和take ,hold等动词连用,说明接触身体的某一 部分。 I took him by the hand。 我拉住了他的手。 7、用于被动句中,表示行为主体,常译作“被”、“由”等。 English is spoken by many people。 英语被许多人说。(即“许多人讲英语。”) 动名词相当于名词,在句子中可以做主语、宾语、表语、定语等。 1、作主语 Fighting broke out between the South and the North。 南方与北方开战了。 2、作宾语 Would you mind turning down your radio a little,please? 请问你介意调小一点收音机的音量吗?

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初中英语短语归纳 A. look短语 1.look at看----7.look like看起来像 2.look for寻找8.look through浏览 3.look up查阅,向上看9.look into向—里看 4.look out向外看,小心10.look around环顾四周 5.look over仔细检查11.look forward to期盼,期待 6.look after照顾,照料12.look ahead向前看 B. put短语 1.put up举起,挂起,搭建 2.put on穿上,戴上,上演 3.put away把—放好 4.put off推迟,推延 5.put down把—放下,记下 6.put out扑灭,伸出 7.put into把—放进--,把—译成--8.put one's heart into全神贯注于--- C. get短语 1.get up起床 2.get off下车 3.get on上车,相处,进展 4.get over克服,恢复,原谅 5.get back回来,返回 6.get through接通电话 7.get along进展,相处8.get into陷入— 9.get out出去,离开10.get together相聚 11.get ready for为—做准备12.get married结婚 13.get in the way碍事,挡道14.get to到达 D. give短语 1.give up放弃 2.give out分发 3.give away赠送,分发 4.give back归还

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have a talk 谈话 have a swim/walk 游泳/散步 have sports 进行体育锻炼 have a sports meet(meeting) 开运动会 have something done 让人(请人)做…… have a test/an exam 测验/考试 have an idea 有了个主意 had better do sth. (not do sth.) 最好做……(最好不要做……) have a word with 与……谈话 由look 构成的短语 look out of (outside) 往外看(看外面) look up a word (in the dictionary) 查字典 look up 往上看,仰望 look after 照看,照顾 look for 寻找 look like 看上去像 look fine/well/tired/worried 看起来气色好/健康/疲劳/担心 look out 当心,小心 look on…as…把……当作…...看待 look around 朝四周看

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happen to do sth. 碰巧做某事 need sb to do sth need doing =need to be done advise sb. to do sth. 建议某人做某事advise doing sth. 建议做某事 allow sb. to do sth. 允许某人做某事allow doing sth 2. ing 结构 consider doing sth. 思索做某事enjoy doing sth. 喜欢做某事 escape doing sth. 逃脱做某事 finish doing sth. 完成做某事 give up doing sth. 保持做某事imagine doing sth. 想象做某事 mind doing sth. 介意做某事 practice doing sth. 练习做某事prevent doing sth. 阻止做某事 put off doing sth. 推延做某事 risk doing sth. 冒险做某事 forbid doing sth. 制止做某事 forgive doing sth. 原谅做某事 3. 既to 又ing

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初中英语短语大汇总 To do 结构 ask sb. to do sth.请(叫)某人做某事 tell sb to do sth help sb ( to) do sth. 协助做某事 want sb to do sth. 想要做某事 wish sb to do sth. 希望做某事 invite sb. to do sth. 约请某人做某事 drive sb. to do sth .驱使某人做某事 expect sb. to do sth. 希冀某人做某事 forbid sb. to do sth. 制止某人做某事 force sb. to do sth. 强迫某人做某事 hope to do sth. 希望做某事 offer to do sth. 自动提出做某事 plan to do sth. 方案做某事 prepare to do sth. 预备做某事 pretend to do sth. 伪装做某事 promise to do sth. 容许做某事 refuse to do sth. 回绝做某事 fail to do sth. 未能做某事 happen to do sth. 碰巧做某事 need sb to do sth need doing =need to be done advise sb. to do sth. 建议某人做某事 advise doing sth. 建议做某事 allow sb. to do sth. 允许某人做某事 allow doing sth 初中英语短语大汇总

2 ing 结构 consider doing sth. 思索做某事 enjoy doing sth. 喜欢做某事 escape doing sth. 逃脱做某事 finish doing sth. 完成做某事 give up doing sth. 保持做某事 imagine doing sth. 想象做某事 mind doing sth. 介意做某事 practice doing sth. 练习做某事 prevent doing sth. 阻止做某事 put off doing sth. 推延做某事 risk doing sth. 冒险做某事 forbid doing sth. 制止做某事 forgive doing sth. 原谅做某事 3 既to 又ing (1) remember to do sth. 记住去做某事,表示这件事情还没有做 remember doing sth. 记得做过某事 (2) forget to do sth. 忘记要去做某事。(未做) forget doing sth. 忘记做过某事。(已做) (3) regret to do sth. 遗憾地(要)做某事(还未做呢) regret doing sth. 后悔做过某事(已经做过了) (4) try to do sth. 努力做谋事,尽力做某事,但不一定成功 try doing sth. 试图做谋事 (5) stop to do 表示停止现在在做的事情,开始做另外一件事情 stop doing 表示停止现在在做的事情 (6) mean to do sth. 计划做某事 初中英语短语大汇总

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