初中英语短语分类

初中英语短语分类
一、含有不带to的动词不定式句型：
1. had better not do sth. 最好不做某事
2. would you please not do sth. 你可以做某事吗?
3. why not do sth. 为什么不做某事?
4. why don’t you do sth. 为什么你不做某事?
5. Shall we do sth.? 我们要做某事吗?
6. let sb do sth. 让某人做某事
7. make/have sb. do sth. 使某人做某事
二、既用带to的动词不定式又用ing形式的句型：
1.stop to do/ doing 停下来做另一件事 /停止做某事
2.forget to do/ doing 忘记做某事 /忘记做过某事
3.remember to do/doing 记住做某事 /记得做过某事
4.go on to do/doing 继续做另一件事/ 继续做某事
5.like to do/doing 喜欢做某事临时/长期
6.love to do/doing 喜欢做某事临时/长期
7.prefer to do/doing 更喜欢做某事临时/长期
8.hate to do/doing 讨厌做某事临时/长期
1、动词词组
1. allow sb to do sth允许做某事
2. ask for sth 请求某物 ask sb not to do sth 请求某人不做某事
3. afford to do sth 有能力做某事
4. agree to do sth 同意做某事
5. be afraid of doing sth 害怕做某事
be afraid to do sth害怕做某事
6. be sure not to do sth一定\ 务必不做某事
7. be suitable for sb to do sth 适合某人做某事
8. be ready to do sth准备去做某事
9. be hard to do sth 做某事艰难
10. sthbe uesd to do sth 某物被用来做某事be used for doing sth ……被用来做某事
11. be willing to do sth乐意做某事
12. be ableunable to do sth不能够做某事
13. be +形容词+ to do sth 做某事怎么样
14. be +形容词+ enough + to do sth足够的……而可以做某事
15. be supposed to do sth 被期待做某事、应该做某事
16. begin to do sth \ begin doing sth开始做某事
17. can’t \ couldn’t wait to do sth迫不及待做某事
18. decide not to do sth决定不做某事
19. encourage sb to do sth 鼓励某人做某事
20. forget to do sth忘记做某事事未做 forget doing sth 忘记做了某事事情已经做了
一、下列结构用带to的动词不定式和ing形式含义相同：
1.begin to do/doing 开始做某事
2.start to do/doing 开始做某事
3.continue to do/doing 继续做某事
二、下列结构用带to的动词不定式和ing形式含义不同：
1.hear sb do sth./doing 听见某人做某事听见某人正在做某事
2.listen sb do sth./doing 听某人做某事听某人正在做某事
3.look at sb do sth./doing 看某人做某事看某人正在做某事
4.see sb do sth./doing 看见某人做某事看见某人正在做某事
5.watch sb do sth./doing 观察某人做某事观察某人正在做某事
6.notice sb do sth./doing 注意到某人做某事注意到某人正在做某事注意：用不带to的动词不定式强调动作的完成过程;用现在分词强调动作的进行状态。

三、 Doing类词组
1. allow doing sth允许做某事
2. by doing sth 通过做某事
3. be always doing sth总是做某事
4. be terrified of doing sth害怕做某事
5. be afraid of doing sth害怕做某事
6. be busy doing sth 忙于做某事
7. be against doing sth反对做某事
8. be good at doing sth 擅长做某事
9. be used for doing sth ……被用来做某事
10. be used to doing sth 习惯于做某事
11. be careful of doing sth 小心做某事
看过的人还：
感谢您的阅读，祝您生活愉快。