【英语】2016年山东省淄博市英语中考真题
山东省淄博市2016年中考英语试题
本试卷分第Ⅰ卷和第Ⅱ卷两部分，共10页，满分90分，考试时间100分钟。考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。
注意事项：
1．答题前，考生务必用0.5毫米黑色签字笔将区县、毕业学校、姓名、考试号、座号填写在答题卡和试卷的相应位置，并核对监考教师粘贴的考号条形码是否与本人信息一致。
2．第Ⅰ卷每小题选出答案后，用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑；如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号。答案不能写在试卷上。
3．第Ⅱ卷必须用0.5毫米黑色签字笔作答，答案必须写在答题卡各题目指定区域内相应的位置，不能写在试卷上；如需改动，先划掉原的答案，然后再写上新的答案。
4．答案不能使用涂改液、胶带纸、修正带修改。不按以上要求作答的答案无效。
第Ⅰ卷（选择题共34分）
一、完形填空（共10小题，满分10分）
阅读下面短文，从每小题A、B、C、D中选出一个能填入文章中相应空白处的最佳答案。
I get up at half past seven and get dressed for school. My school has a 1 —blac
trousers and shoes, a white shirt and a blac and gold tie. The girls wear the same, or they can 2
a blac sirt. Not all British schools have a uniform, but it’s common here.
I don’t live far from the school, 3 I wal there with my friends, Brian and Gemma. Lots
of students 4 the school bus or their parents drive them to school. On Mondays we all start the day 5 a meeting in the school hall at eight fifty. The head teacher tals to us and gives us information about school events.
This year I’ve got nine subjects. We all study English, maths and science, and then we choose other 6 .
We have 20 minutes for brea in the morning and an hour for 7 . Some students bring sandwiches to school for lunch, but my friends and I always eat in the 8 room where you can get a hot meal every day.
Lessons 9 at 4 o’cloc in the afternoon, but on Mondays and Wednesdays I stay at school until five o’cloc. There are lots of clubs and activities at our school.
At the end of the day I always spend two hours on 10 —sometimes three hours, as we get lots of homewor now.
1. A. tradition B. uniform C. rule D. habit
2. A. borrow B. mae C. wear D. tae
3. A. so B. however C. because D. but
4. A. repair B. wash C. clean D. catch
5. A. at B. in C. on D. with
6. A. clothes B. subjects C. games D. clubs
7. A. lunch B. breafast C. dinner D. supper
8. A. sitting B. living C. waiting D. dining
9. A. begin B. end C. continue D. last
10. A. events B. clubs C. homewor D. activities
二、阅读理解（共15小题，满分24分）
阅读短文A、B、C，并做每篇后面的题目，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C、D）中选出能回答所提问题或完成所给句子的最佳答案。
阅读短文D，根据短文内容，从短文后面的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有一项为多余选项。
A
Wonder is the story of a ten-year-old boy who lives with his parents and sister in New Yor. August, or Auggie, is an ordinary boy in many ways. He rides a bie and lies playing with his bo. But Auggie has deformities(畸形) of the face and loos very different from other children.
At the start of the boo, he tells us “My name is August. I won’t describe what I loo lie. Whatever you’re thining, it’s probably worse.” In the street, people loo at Auggie and his appearance shocs them.
Auggie has never been to school because he has spent a lot of time in hospital. His mother teaches him at home. But now he’s ten, she thins he should go to school. At first, Auggie doesn’t want to go. He worries that other students will loo at him and say bad things. But then he visits a school with his mum. He lies the head teacher and decides to go. Auggie’s first year at school has good times and bad times. Auggie maes some good friends but other children are unfriendly to him. At the end of the year, Auggie goes on a school trip and a frightening event there changes things completely.
11. What is Wonder?
A. The name of a place.
B. The name of a boo.
C. The name of a person.
D. The name of a picture.
12.Why doesn’t Auggie want to go to school at first?
A. Because he lies teaching himself.
B. Because he lies staying at home.
C. Because he is too young to go to school.
D. Because he worries that other students will laugh at him.
13.Which of the following is WRONG ?
A. Auggie is a boy in New Yor.
B. Auggie lies the head teacher.
C. Auggie is a handsome boy.
D. Auggie’s first year at school has good times and bad times.
B
I love listening to music and will try to do it as much as I can. Whether I’m driving my car or waling somewhere I always have a CD or my iPod playing because I feel music can greatly influence my mood (情绪). I can listen to music to cheer me up or rela me or remind me about a certain time and a certain place where I last listened to that song.
I feel the best way to listen to music is live! I love going to concerts to watch and hear my favorite artist or band perform.
The last concert I went to was a Mumford and Son’s concert in Newcastle, a country-fol style band from the U. All of the lights and sound effects not only sounded good but also looed good.
I always feel that people come together at concerts. I can easily tal to people I might never have taled to before, just because they share an interest in a certain music artist.
I also find that at concerts many artists or bands may speed their song up or slow it down. Sometimes they might cover someone else’s song so I feel that the live performances really s how me a new way to listen to music.
I enjoy concerts because I always discover something new and different because of the way it is played live.
14. Mumford and Son is ______.
A. a song
B. a band
C.a singer
D. a concert
15. Where does the writer lie best to listen to music?
A. In her car.
B. On the road.
C. At concerts.
D. In her office.
16. Why can the writer easily tal to people she might never have taled to before at concerts?
A. Because they are friendly.
B. Because they lie taling.
C. Because they want to as the writer some questions.
D. Because they share an interest in a certain music artist with the writer.
17. According to this passage, which of the following is NOT TRUE?
A. Listening to music can cheer the writer up.
B. Music can greatly influence the writer’s mood.
C. The writer enjoys concerts because she always discovers something old.
D. Many artists or bands may speed their song up or slow it down at concerts.
C
On May 1, a wildfire started in a forest near the Alberta town of Fort McMurray in Canada. Within two days, the fire grew larger and the people who lived in Fort McMurray had to leave their homes. While there have been very few people injured (伤害) by the large fire itself, it has been harmful to the community.
Canadians in other places have been helping by sending money and donations to the Red Cross. Many people in Alberta have taen in people from Fort McMurray, letting them stay in their homes for free until the fire is put out. Many firefighters are needed to fight the fire and some of them have come from other parts of Canada to help. The brave firefighters were able to save 25,000 homes as well as the hospital and all of the town’s schools, according to CBC news.
There have been thousands of other acts of indness towards the people of Fort McMurray. Some musicians, such as Great B ig Sea’s Alan Doyle, are holding special concerts, with the money going to Fort McMurray people. And companies have been helping, as well. Beer-maer Labatt filled thousands of cans with water—instead of beer—and sent them to the people in Fort McMurray.
The fire is huge, spreading over more than 229,000 hectares (公顷), but firefighters say they believe they are starting to get it under control—it is becoming smaller instead of spreading.
18. How many people have been injured by the large fire itself?
A. 25,000.
B. Very few.
C. 229,000.
D. Many.
19. In this passage, the underlined word “donations” means_________.
A. 捐赠物
B. 礼物
C. 吉祥物
D. 农作物
20. What did beer-maer Labatt do for the people in Fort McMurray?
A. He sent money to the people in Fort McMurray.
B. He held a concert and gave the money to the people in Fort McMurray.
C. He too in people from Fort McMurray and let them stay in his home for free.
D. He filled thousands of cans with water and sent them to the people in Fort McMurray.
21. What is the passage mainly about?
A. A big fire in Fort McMurray of Canada.
B. The people in Fort McMurray of Canada.
C. The firefighters in Fort McMurray of Canada.
D. The musicians in Fort McMurray of Canada.
D
Death Valley is a huge place. It is more than 225 ilometers across the southern part of the state of California, and across the border (边界) with the state of Nevada.
22 It can be dangerously cold during the winter months. The air temperature during the summer can be as high as 57℃. The heat of Death Valley has illed people in the past. It will continue to ill those who do not honor the climate. Death Valley does not forgive (原谅) those who are not careful.
Death Valley was named by a woman in 1849. 23 Thousands of people from other parts of the country traveled to the gold mining (开采) areas in California. They were in a hurry to get there before other people did.
Many people were not careful. They made bad choices or wrong decisions. One group of people had reached Death Valley by December. They avoided the terrible heat of summer, but there was not enough water. There were few plants for their wor animals to eat. The people could not find a pass through the tall mountains to the west of the valley. 24 They had to ill their wor animals for food and began to wal out of the valley.
As they left, one woman looed bac and said, “Good-bye, death valley.” 25
A. Slowly, they ran out of food.
B. Death Valley has a long history.
C. The name has never been changed.
D. Death Valley is a beautiful but dangerous place.
E. That was the year after gold was discovered in California.
第II卷（非选择题共56分）
三、单词拼写（共5小题，满分5分）
根据句意完成句中已给出首字母的单词。
请务必将26—30小题的答案写在答题卡的相应位置！
26. Paper cutting is a form of t_________ Chinese art.
27. Many very important people will a________ the meeting tomorrow.
28. Some teenagers don’t u_______ their parents.
29. L________, the tai driver returned David’s lost bag to him.
30. Tom wored out the difficult maths p________ finally.
四、选词填空（共10小题，满分10分）
根据短文内容，选择适当的单词填空，使短文意思完整。每个选项只用一次，有两项剩余。
请务必将31—40小题的答案写在答题卡的相应位置！
In 1955 in Montgomery, Alabama, only white people were 31 to sit in the first four rows of public buses. African-American people had to use the seats towards the 32 of the bus.
If someone 33 was African-American sat in the white part, he or she would be ased to move.
One day, an African-American named Rosa Pars was 34 in a “whites only” part of the bus.
The bus was 35 and some white people needed a seat, so the driver ased Rosa Pars to give 36 her seat.
But she refused. She was 37 after a long day woring in a store and she felt she should have the right to sit 38 she wanted, so she told the driver “no”.
For that, she was arrested (逮捕). She was tried for just 30 minutes and fined (罚款) $10—a lot of money in those days.
She also 39 her job because of that.
Today, in the United States, December 1 is a 40 called Rosa Pars Day. Rosa Pars is celebrated for her action and bravery.
五、阅读表达(共5小题，满分10分)
阅读短文，根据要求完成下面各小题。
years old to help support his family. Fong also sold newspapers, shined shoes, and wored as a golf caddy when he was a boy. A golf caddy is a person who carries a player’s golf clubs.
Fong began woring in Hawaii’s government in 1938. At that time, Hawaii belonged to the United States, but not a state. Fong believed that Hawaiians should be able to tae part in maing laws for the United States government, just as other Americans could. Fong said Hawaii should be a state of the United States. In 1959, Hawaii became the fiftieth state, and Fong was chosen as one of Hawaii’s first two senators (参议员). He became the first Asian-American in the United States Senate.
As a senator, Hiram Fong supported equal (平等的) rights. For eample, he wanted the laws about immigrants (移民) to be fairer. He wanted to improve conditions for worers in factories and
job. In a lifetime of hard wor, Fong found more than personal success. His wor helped millions of people.
请务必将41-45小题的答案写在答题卡的相应位置！
（一）根据短文内容简要回答问题。
41. What is a golf caddy?
42. When did Hawaii become the fiftieth state of the United States?
（二）将短文中划线的句子译成汉语。
43. ___________________________________________________________________
44. ___________________________________________________________________
（三）请给短文拟一个适当的题目。
45. ___________________________________________________________________
六、完成句子（共4小题，满分6分）
根据汉语意思用英语完成句子，将答案写在横线上，每空一词。
请务必将46—49小题的答案写在答题卡的相应位置！
46. 很多野生动物处于极度危险中。
Many wild animals are ________ ________ ________.
47. 我想知道二十年后生活会是什么样。
I ________ ________ life will be ________ in twenty years.
48. 昨天他直到半夜才写完信。
He ________ finish the letter ________ midnight yesterday.
49. 这位法国医生已经在中国工作十多年了。
___________________________________________________________________.
七、语法填空（共10小题，满分10分）
阅读下面短文，在空白处填入适当的内容（不多于3个单词）或括号内单词的正确形式。
请务必将50—59小题的答案写在答题卡的相应位置！
In 1990, when I 50 (be) nine years old, I wanted very much to find 51 pen friend.
I found Ashley’s address in a magaine, and decided 52 (write) to her.
I sent off my letter with a little hope. Very quicly, I received her letter. 53 my surprise, Ashley was only one month 54 (old) than me. I learned some new epressions from her. I 55 (real) lied this new friend.
Letter after letter, year after year, Ashley and I continued to write to one another. A letter would be received and I’d write bac right away. We would send each other birthday and Christmas 56 (gift).
Eight years later, my parents decided it was time 57 me to meet this friend. They drove me down to Mississippi for a few days. We 58 (have) a fun time together. We did the things that teenage girls love to do.
Twenty-five years after the 59 (one) letter, Ashley and I still have an amaing friendship. Although we don’t write letters now, we communicate through mobile phones and the Internet.
八、书面表达（共1小题，满分15分）
请务必将短文写在答题卡的相应位置！
初中生活就要结束，暑假即将到。请以“My Summer Vacation Plan”为题，写一篇100词左右的英语短文，谈谈你在暑期读书、锻炼身体、旅游、帮父母做家务等方面的计划。
注意：
1. 可选择一个或几个方面写，也可适当发挥；
2. 文中不得出现真实的地区、学校及姓名。
【参考答案】
一、完形填空（共10小题，满分10分）
1.B
2.C
3.A
4.D
5.D
6.B
7.A
8.D
9.B10.C
二、阅读理解（共15小题，满分24分）
11.B12.D13.C14.B15.C16.D17.C18.B19.A20.D21.A22.D23.E24.A25.C
三、单词拼写（共5小题，满分5分）
26.traditional
27.attend
28.understand
29.Lucily
30.problem
四、选词填空（共10小题，满分10分）
31.allowed
32.bac
33.who
34.sitting
35.crowded
36.up
37.tired
38.anywhere
39.lost
40.holiday
五、阅读表达(共5小题，满分10分)
41.A golf caddy is a person who carries a player’s golf clubs/golf player’s clubs.
42.In 1959. /In 1959, Hawaii became the fiftieth state. /In 1959, Hawaii became the fiftieth state of the United States. /Hawaii became the fiftieth state in 1959./Hawaii became the fiftieth state of the United States in 1959.
43.他四岁时开始捡(摘)豆子帮助养家。
44.他也认为男女应该同工同酬。/他也认为女人和男人做相同的工作就应该得到相同的报酬。
45.Hiram Fong. /Hiram Fong’ story./Hiram Fong’s life./The story of Hiram Fong. /The life ofHiram Fong./The first Asian American Senator.
六、完成句子（共4小题，满分6分）
46.in great danger
47.wonder what; lie
48.didn’t; until
49.This/The French doctor has wored in China for more than/over ten years.或This/The doctor from France has wored in China for more than/over ten years.
七、语法填空（共10小题，满分10分）
50.was
51.a
52.to write
53.To
54.older
55.really
56.gifts
57.for
58.had
59.first
八、书面表达（共1小题，满分15分）
参考范文
My Summer Vacation Plan
The summer vacation is coming, and I have some plan about it. First, I’ll get up early and do sports as usual. This is good for my health. Then, I’ll help my parents do some housewor, such as cooing and washing. I’ll also tae the great chance to read some boos, especially some famous novels. At last, I want to be a volunteer to help nurses tae care of the patients. I t hin I’ll go to some places of interest to learn about Chinese culture. I hope I will have a good time in the coming vacation.
陕西省2016年中考英语试题含答案
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真题安徽2016年中考英语真题及答案
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2016年北京中考英语试题及答案解析【word版】
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2016年河南省中考英语试题(word版,含答案)
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广东省广州市2016年中考英语真题试题(解析+答案)
广东省广州市2016年中考英语试卷 一、语法选择（共15小题：每小题1分，满分15分） 阅读下面短文，按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求，从1-15各题所给的A、B、C、D项中选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 In a far-away place, there was a village. The village was___1___ in potatoes than anywhere else in the country. At the end of every growing season, ___2____potatoes were dug out of the ground, and readied for market. In each home, men and women would_____3_____divide the potatoes into three groups, large, medium and small. One year, there was a young man___4_____received his share of the potatoes. As the other villagers_____5_____, he walked around the village laughing and talking._____6____villagers thought he was lazy, and they worried that this man would never get______7_____potatoes ready in time. When it was time for the villagers____8______to market, they were greatly surprised to find that the man’s potatoes____9____perfectly into three groups. After _____10____the man how he did it, they understood he was not lazy, ____11____very clever. He had put all his potatoes in a cart and pulled it alo ng the village’s rough dirt road. As the cart moved up and down over the road, the potatoes moved_____12____. The small potatoes moved to the bottom, the larger potatoes rose to the top and the medium potatoes rested___13___ the middle. Life___14____like this too. The rough roads we travel along can also___15____us. 1. A. rich B. richer C. richest D. more rich 2. A. thousand with B. thousands with C. thousand of D. thousands of 3. A. busily B. busy C. more busily D. busier 4. A. who B. which C. what D. whose 5. A. work B. was working C. were working D. works 6. A. A B. An C. The D. / 7. A. he B. him C. himself D. his 8. A. go B. going C. to go D. went 9. A. are divided B. were divided C. are dividing D. divided 10. A. asking B. asked C. ask D. asks 11. A. so B. and C. or D. but 12. A. too B. also C. either D. neither 13. A. on B. in C. with D. by 14. A. has B. are C. were D. is 15. A. to help B. help C. helps D. helped 二、完形填空（共10小题，每小题1.5分，满分15分） 阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从16-25各题所给的A、B、C、D项中选出最佳选
2016年中考英语试题汇编解析动词
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un less引导一个表假设的条件状语从句，在含有条件状语从句的复合 句中，如果主句是一般将来时，从句用一般现在时表将来，从句的主语the weather 是第三人称单数，所以谓语动词用单三形式，故选B．3、（2016?滨州）-I'm sorry I _____ my exercise book at home this morning． -It doesn't matter．Don't forget ______ it here this afternoon．（）A ．left ；to take B．forgot；bringing C．left ；to bring D．forgot；to bring 【考点】实义动词的过去式；动词的固定搭配． 【分析】-对不起，今天早晨我把作业本忘在家里了．-没关系，不要忘了今天下午带来． 【解答】答案： C 本题考查动词词义的辨析，根据关键词I'm sorry，可知是把作业本忘在家里了，leave,把某物忘在某地；forget to do sth, 忘记做某事；bring,带来；take，带走；故选C 4、（2016?包头）This beautiful poem by Li Bai is still popular today．It has the test of time．（） A．failed B．stood C．taken D．made 【考点】实义动词的过去分词．【分析】李白的这首优美的诗句现在仍然受欢迎, 它已经经受住了时间的考验． 【解答】答案：B．
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山西省2016年中考英语试卷 Ⅰ.第一题情景反应（每小题1分，共5分）本题共5个小题，每小题你将听到一组对话．请你从每小题所给的A、B、C三幅图片中，选出与你所听到的信息相关联的一项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑． 1． 2． 3． 4．（1 分）. 5．（1 分）. Ⅱ.对话理解（每小题1分，共5分）本题共5个小题，每小题你将听到一组对话和一个问题．请你从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出一个最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑． 6．（1分）.A．Sally． B．Linda． C．Nobody． 7．（1分）.A．Lovely． B．Colorful． C．expensive． 8．（1分）.A．Watching TV． B．Writing a report． C．Reading a newapaper． 9．（1分）.A．In the restaurant． B．On the bus． C．At the market．
10．（1分）.A．Singing is more important． B．Cool singers must sing better． C．She doesn't mind the singers'looks at all． Ⅲ.语篇理解（每小题5分，共5分）这一大题你将听到一篇短文．请你根据短文内容和所提出的5个问题，从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出一个最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑． 11．（5分）.11．Why did Susie want to learn to play the piano？ A．Because she liked to do something difficult． B．Because she wanted to play it with her sister． C．Because she thought the piano music was beautiful． 12．How did Susie show her mom that she was ready for piano lessons？ A．By helping her mom do housework． B．By reading a piano book every day． C．By hearing her sister play the piano． 13．How did Susie feel in her first piano lesson？ A．Excited and tired． B．Happy and nervous． C．Surprised and sad． 14．What was Susie going to do after school the next day？ A．To do her homework． B．To play balls outside． C．To practice the piano． 15．What did Susie's mom want to tell Susie？ A．She should keep her promise． B．She must learn from her elder sister． C．She could have fun before doing her work． Ⅳ.单项选择（每小题1分，共10分）请你从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑． 16．（1分）.During the next few days，I decide to have a good _______ by taking a walk or seeing a movie．I really need to relax．（） A．meal B．sleep C．rest 17．（1分）.Confucius （孔子）is also very famous in many Western countries because he taught people to be _______ to others first．（） A．similar B．kind C．important 18．（1分）.In our life，we need to _______ those people who help us，such as our parents，teachers and friends．（） A．thank B．remind C．teach 19．（1分）.I am really proud of my group _______ we're always discussing and sharing study secrets together．How important the group work is!（） A．because B．though C．unless 20．（1分）.﹣Many people play with mobile phones all day instead of reading books． ﹣That's too bad．Everyone _______ be a book lover．Reading is more enjoyable．（）
2016年中考英语话题阅读理解专项练习-饮食与健康(含答案) 2
A Healthy eating doesn't just mean what you eat, but how you eat. Here is some advice on healthy eating. Eat with others. It can help you to see others' healthy eating habits. If you usually eat with your parents, you will find that the food you eat is more delicious. Listen to your body. Ask yourself if you are really hungry. Have a glass of water to see if you are thirsty—sometimes you are just thirsty, you need no food. Stop eating before you feel full. Eat breakfast. Breakfast is the most important meal of the day. After you don't eat for the past ten hours, your body needs food to get you going. You will be smarter after eating breakfast. Eat healthy snacks like fruits, yogurt or cheese. We all need snacks sometimes. In fact, it's a good idea to eat two healthy snacks between your three meals This doesn't mean that you can eat a bag of chips instead of a meal. Don't eat dinner late. With our busy life, we always put off eating dinner until the last minute. Try to eat dinner at least 3 hours before you go to bed. This will give your body a chance to digest most of the food before you rest for the next 8-10 hours. B You may not have heard the words "freshman fifteen" before, but they are important for students who are entering university. A freshman is a first-year college student. "Fifteen" means fifteen pounds—the fifteen pounds added to a student's weight in his or her first year. There are a number of reasons why first-year university students gain(获得) weight; but it's encouraging to know that freshman don't have to add these harmful(有害的) fifteen pounds. Mistakes choosing food University kitchens serve many kinds of food. Some students choose unhealthy food, because now their parents are not nearby(在?边) to help them choose. Some students visit the kitchen many times while studying. Late at night, some students get harmful fast food such as hamburgers. Students also have less time for walking, running, and doing sports because of their schoolwork. Eating right If you're careful, you don't have to add fifteen pounds. Here are some ideas. ● Think more about what you eat. ● Eat plenty of vegetables and healthy meat. ●Don't eat desserts(甜点) full of sugar; have fruit after dinner. ●Try not to eat so much junk food (垃圾?品) while you study. ● It's all right to have a little fast food sometimes—but not often. ● Write down the food you eat. ● Walk, run, do sports—Move and you will feel better! Remember that the "freshman fifteen" can happen to anyone. Talk to your friends about it. Together, try to eat healthy food and not eat junk food. Walking, running, and playing sports is always more fun with friends. Help each other and you can have a healthy and happy freshman year.
(完整版)2016年河南省中考英语试题及答案
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