护士实用英语80句

护士实用英语80句
护士实用英语80句

护理实用英语80句

一、Receiving the patient(接待病人)

1. How do you do?/ Good morning!

2.What can I do for you?/Can I help you?

3.I‘ll bring you to your bedside,please follow me. This is your bed……我要领您到床边去。请跟我来。这是您的床位。

4.The toilet is over there.卫生间在那边。

5.We supply hot water. 我们供应热水。

6.Please wait a moment. I‘ll let your doctor know. /I’ll inform your doctor.请等一会儿,我去通知医生。

7.Mary is the nurse /doctor in charge of you.玛丽是您的负责护士/医生。

8.Please let us know if you need any help. 您需要帮助时,请告诉我们。

9.Smoking is not allowed here.这里不允许吸烟。

二、information collection(收集信息)

10.Do you mind if I ask you a few questions?您介意我问您几个问题吗?

11.We need some information from you. 我们需要从您这儿收集一些信息。

12.Is your tummy still sore?您的肚子还疼吗?

13.Does your pain come on after or before meals?您的疼痛是在饭前还是饭后发作?

14.Does it hurt to pass urine?/when I press here?排尿时痛吗?/ 当我按压这儿时痛吗?

15.Does your back ache?您的后背痛吗?

16.Do your feet swell?您的脚肿了吗?

17.Do you have a cough/fever?您咳嗽吗?/ 您有发热吗?

18.Do you bring up any sputum?您咳痰吗?

19.Is there any radiation of the pain ?(to the shoulder)有放射(到肩部的)痛吗?

20.How long have you had the pain?您的痛有多长时间了?

21.When did the pain start?/where is your pain?疼痛从什么时候开始的/什么地方疼痛?

22.Are your periods regular?您的月经规则吗?

三、Physical examination(查体)

23.Will you please undress for medical examination?请您脱下衣服做体检好吗?

24.Take off your clothes,please. 请把衣服脱下来。

25.Lie down on the couch,please./Just lie still on the couch and relax.请躺在治疗床上。/ 请安静地躺在治疗床上,放松。

26.Bend your knees,please. 请屈膝。

27.Open your mouth and say ‘ah“张开口,说:啊。

28.Beathe deeply,please./take a deep breath,please.请深呼吸。

29.May I examine your tummy,please?我要检查下您的肚子,好吗?

30.Roll up your sleeves,please. 请卷起袖子。

四、communication.(交流)

31.I am going to take your temperature./Please put the thermometer under your armpit.我要测一下您的体温/请把体温计放在您的腋下。

32.Let me feel your pulse.让我测一下您的脉搏。

33.I‘ll test/take your blood pressure. 我要测量您的血压。

34. I‘m afraid I have to prick your finger and take a drop of blood for blood sugar level.我要取一滴指血做血糖测定,需要刺一下手指。

35.I‘ll take some blood from your arm now. 现在我要从您的胳膊抽血。

36.Don‘t take any thing by mouth after midnight until the blood is drawn tomorrow morning .半夜之后不要吃喝任何东西,明天早上抽血。

37.Please bring a specimen of your urine/stool/sputum./ please collect your mid-stream specimen of urine.请留一份尿/便/痰的标本/请收集您的中段尿。

38.Please have your blood and urine tests done. 请做一下您的血和尿试验。

39.You are going to have a CT-scan of your chest/head today.今天您要做一个胸部/头部CT。

40.You are going to have a chest X-ray this morning. 今天早上您要拍一个胸片。

41.You are going to have a Bmode ultrasonic exam. Please keep your bladder full.您要做B超检查,请留尿,使膀胱充盈。

42.You are going to have an gastric endoscopy tomorrow morning. please don‘t eat or drink anything after 12 o’clock tonight.明天上午您要做胃镜检查,今晚12点之后,请不要吃喝任何东西。

43.You are going to have urine catheterization now. 现在您需要导尿。

44.I‘m going to do an ECG for you. 我要给您做心电图。

45.I‘m going to put a gastric tube into your stomach,this is for gastrointestinal decompression.我要放胃管到您的胃内,这是胃肠减压。

We can feed you the necessary nutrients through the tube. Please swallow the tube as I put it down.我们通过胃管给您必要的营养。当我放管时,请做吞咽动作。

46.I‘m going to make your bed./ we’ll change the bed linen at once.我要给您整理床铺/我们马上给您换床单。

47.I‘ll apply a cold(hot)compress to your ankle.我要给您的踝部冷/热敷。

48.An operation will be done tomorrow/ an emergency operation must be done now. Will you please sign to give your permission for your operation?

明天将做手术/现在马上做急诊手术。同意手术请您签字好吗?

49.I‘m going to shave your skin. / I’m going to do skin preparation for you.我要给您做备皮/我要给您做皮肤准备。

50.You‘re going to have a local/general/epidural anaesthesia.要给您做局麻/全身麻醉/硬膜外麻醉。

51.Are you allergic to any medication?/ penicillin?您对什么药物/青霉素过敏吗?

52. I‘m going to do a skin test of pennicillin for you./ If you feel itchy or short of

breath,please let me know at once. I’ll see the result in fifteen minutes. /I‘m going to do a tetanus hypersensitive test for you. 我要给您做青霉素皮试。如果您感到痒或气短,请立刻告诉我。/我十五分钟后看结果。/我要给您做破伤风皮试。

53. I’m going to give you an intramuscular injection./intravenous infusion/hypodermic injection. 我要给您做肌肉/静脉/皮内注射。

54.I’m going to give you an enema to help you pass motion.我要给您灌肠,帮助您排便。

55.The doctor will change your dressing. /The doctor will remove your stitches.医生要给您换药/医生要给您拆线。

56.I‘m going to give you oxygen now. 我要给您吸氧57.I’m going to give you nebulization.我要给您(雾化)吸入。

58. I‘m going to do bladder irrigation for you.我要给您做膀胱冲洗。

59.You have to rest in bed for at least one week您至少要卧床休息一周。

60.How are you today?How was your sleep last night?How is your appetite?

您今天怎么样?您昨晚睡得怎么样?您的食欲怎么样?

61.Did you pass motion yesterday?/Are your bowel movements normal?

昨天您排便了吗?/您的大便正常吗?

62.What color of your urine?您的尿液什么颜色?

63.How much urine do you pass each time?您每次排尿多少?

64.You will have skin/cervical traction.要给您做皮肤/颈部牵引。

65. Take more exercises./Do some light work,have a happy outlook,avoid excitement and too much worry. Be careful not to stumble.多做锻炼/做一些轻体力活动,保持良好的心态,避免兴奋和过度忧虑,小心不要摔倒。

66.You are going to have a blood transfusion.要给您输血。

67.The results are normal.结果正常。

68.You are suffering from ~/Your disease was diagnosed as ~您的病诊断为~ 。

69.You have to stop smoking and alcohol.您必须戒烟、戒酒。

五、about medication and nutrition(关于药物和营养)

70.Take two tablets three times a day after/before food.饭前/饭后服,每日三次,每次两粒。

71.Take the medicine with a lot of water.服用此药,要多饮水。

72.I‘ll give you an injection twice a day.我要给您注射,每日两次。

73.This medicine is used for preventing infection/treating infection/relieving your pain/protecting your stomach/supplying nutrients/ bringing down your temperature/ intracranial pressure/stopping bleeding/这种药是为了预防感染/治疗感染/减轻疼痛/保护您的胃/提供营养/降低体温/降低颅内压/停止出血。

74.You should have a low fat/ low salt/ light diet/high caloric diet/high protein/soft diet/liquid food.您的进食应该是低脂/低盐/轻淡/高热量/高蛋白/软食/流食的食物。

75.Please take some more nourishing food.请食营养多的食物。

六、comforting (安慰)

76.Never mind/It doesn‘t matter没关系。

77.Don’t worry不要担心。

78.Don‘t be nervous. You are in good hands. 不要紧张,操作者是高手。

79.You will recover soon.您很快就会康复的。

80.Please come back to see the doctor for check-up in two weeks.请两周后来看医生复查。

护士日常英语常用语

1.What can do for you?

你有什么事?

2.May I help you?

我能帮你什么忙?

8.Please take a seat!

please sit down!

请坐下.

4.Wait a moment,please.

请等一等.

5.Sorry to have kept you waiting.

对不起让你久等了.

6.It is not serious.

病情不严重.

7.Don't worry.

There is nothing to worry about.

不必顾虑。

8.You need a thorough examination.

你需要做一个全面检查.

9.You will have to stay in hospital for sevral days.

你需要在医院里住几夭.

We think that you had better be hospitalized

我们认为你最好住进医院来。

10.You should stay in bed for a few days.

你需要卧床几天.

11.You can keep on working.

You can carry on with your work.

可以继续工作。

12.You should be very careful for a week or two

这一两周内,你需要很注意。

13. Try to relax and keep calm.

尽量放松保持镇静。

14.You'll soon be all right.

你很快就会好起来的.

15.1'm sure this medicine will help you a great deal.

这药对你肯定会很有效的.

16.Feeling well again is a rather slow process,I’m afraid. 恐怕痊愈将是一个很慢的过程.

17.You will have to wait for twenty minutes.

你需要等20分钟.

18.Complete recovery will take a rather long time.

彻底恢复需要一段很长的时间。

19.You will have to come here for periodical check-ups.

你需要定期来门诊检查.

20.If you feel worse,please come back to the clinic right away.

要是你觉着病加重了,就请马上来门诊。

21.If you feel worried, don't hesitate to go to the clinic anytime, day or night.

你要觉着难受,无论白天黑夜都赶紧上医院看去.

22.I'll come right away.

我马上就来.

23.I'm going to make arrangements for your admission.

我去给你安排住院.

24.Please come with your interpreter next time.

下次请带翻译来。

25.Do you understand what I'm saying?

你明白我的话吗?

26.Is there anything else you would like me to explain to you?

你看在哪些方面还需要解释呢?

27. Shall I explain it again?

需等我海解释一遍吗?

28.If the trouble persists come back again.

要是情况还不见好,就请你再来门诊吧。

29.There doesn't seem to be anything serious,but we'11 take an x-ray just to be certain.

不象有什么严重情况,但还是要拍张x线片肯定一下。

30.Please wait until we get the result of the x-ray (blood test).

请等一下,我们需要看一下X线片(验血)的结果。

31.It's difficult to say just now exactly what's wrong.

现在还不好说是什么问题。

32.This is quite common among people of your age.

在您这样岁数人当中,这可太寻常了.

This often happens to people of your age.

这种情况经常发生在你这样岁数的人.

This often occurs at your age.

这就经常出在你这种岁数上。

33. This kind of illness usually occurs among people whose work requires a lot of concentration(who undergo a lot of stress).

这种病通常发生在工作要求精神高度集中的(精神紧张的)人们当中。

34.I suggest you do some light exercises.

我建议你做些轻微的锻炼。

I suggest you have a course of acupuncture.

我自颇胞一个疗程的针灸.

I suggest that you get physiotherapy treatment.

我建议你作理疗。

I suggest that you take Chinese herbs.

我建议你吃中药。

35.I would like to transfer you to the gynecology (surgery,dermatology, urology department。

我要将你转到妇科(外科、皮科、泌尿科)去.

36.Your WBC(RBC,hemoglobin,urine stool,sputum)should be checked.你的白细胞(红细胞,血红蛋白,尿,大便,痰)需要检查一下.

37.A smear should be taken.

需要做个涂片.

A culture should be done.

需要做个培养。

38.Please don’t eat anything tomorrow morning before blood test.

明早查血以前不要吃东西。

39.Please wait for the result of your hemoglobin test.

请等一下你的血红蛋白化验结果.

40.What's your trouble?

你哪里觉着不好?

41.How long have you been feeling unwell?

你不舒服多久了。

42.What medicine did you take?

你吃的是什么药?

43.Have you taken any medicine?

你吃过什么药吗7

44.Did you take your temperature?

你试过体温吗?

45.Do you smoke (drink)?

你吸烟(喝酒)吗?

46.Have you any temperature (a cough,a bed headach)?

你发烧(咳嗽,剧烈的头痛)吗?

47.Have your ever had jaundice (low grade fever,any chronic ailments, cold sweats at night, attacks of asthma)?

你有过黄疸(发低烧,任何慢性病,夜间出冷汗,哮喘发作)吗?

48.Do you sufer from heartburn stomachaches (loose bowel movements,chest pains)?

你的胃有过烧心感(稀便,胸痛)吗?

49.Do your want to have your tooth extracted (tooth filled,dressing changed,blood pressure checked?

你要拔牙(补牙,换药,量血压)吗?

50.Let me examine you please.

我给你检查一下.

51.Please take off your shoes and lie down.

请脱鞋,躺下.

52,Please unbutton your shirt and loosen your belt.

请解开上衣的扣子,松开腰带.

53.Please take off your trousers.

请脱下裤子.

54.Please lie on your back (stomach,right side,left side)。

请仰卧(俯卧,右侧卧,左侧卧)。

55.Please bend your knees.

请屈膝.

56.pleare relax.

请放松.

57.Please breathe deeply(normally).

请深呼正常呼吸).

58.Please stick Out your tongue.

请伸出舌头.

59.Please let me feel your pulse.

让我摸摸你的脉搏。

60.Let me take your blood pressure

我给你量一下血压.

61.Pleas,lift your left leg(right leg)

请抬起你的左腿(右腿).

62.Please open your mouth and say “Ah".

请张开口说“啊”

63.It is normal(essentially normal).

结果正常(基本正常).

64.Have you ever received any treatment before?

你以前治过吗?

65.Has it gotten worse?

情况变坏了吗?

66.Has it happened before?

这种情况以前发生过吗?

67.Are you feeling better?

你觉着好一些吗?

68.Is the pain gentting less?

疼痛减轻些了吗?

69.Does it still hurt?

还疼吗?

70.How long have you had this pain?

你从什么时侯开始有这种痛的?

71.What kind of pain is it?

是什么样的痛?

72.Please tell me something of your past illnesses.请告诉我你过去的病史。

73.Is there any blood in your stool(urine,sputum)? 你的大便里(尿里,痰里)有血吗?

病人常用语

1.I'm not feeling well.

我觉得不舒服.

2.I'm feeling very bad.

我觉得很不舒服.

3.I don't feel myself lately.

我最近感到不舒服.

4.What shall(should)I do?

我该怎么办,

5.Should I stay in the hospital?

我需要住院吗?

6.The pain seems less.

我的疼痛有些减轻.

7.Will it go away by itself(soon)?

它能自然(很快)痊愈吗?

8.When shall I come back?

我什么时候再来?

9.Will there be a recurrence?

这病会复发吗?

10.Does this medicine have any side-effects?

这药有副作用吗?

11.What kind of food should I eat?Should I have a special diet?我应该吃什么样的饮食,我需要吃特别的饮食吗。

12.Will surgery necessary?

需要做手术吗;

13.Will it take long to recover?

很久才能恢复吗?

l4 Is it right to move around and do some exercises?

可以在地上走走,锻炼锻炼吗?

15.Is it serious?

情况严重吗?

16.Is there any danger?

有危险吗?

17.What could be the cause?

可能是什么原因呢?

18.What should I do if I have another attack?

我若是再犯,该怎么办呢,

19.Isn't there any good medicine for it?

没有什么好药吗?

20.What kind of medicine is this?

这是一种什么药呢7

21.I hate injections.Can I take the medicine orally?

我不喜欢打针,能吃些口服药吗?

22.Can it be cured?。

能治好么,

23.Will it get worse?

能变坏吗?

24.What could it be?

可能是什么病呢?

25.What do you think?

你认为怎样?

26. Can anything be done for pain?

对于这种疼痛,有没有办法呢?

27.Whateverr you say.

听从你的意见.

28.Since two or three weeks.

大约两三周前.

29.About when?

大约在什么时间了

30. Is it contagious?

这病传染吗7

31.I feel dizzy(feverish, shivery, sleepy, like vomiting,nauseous itching,weak,irritated).

我感到头晕(发烧,发冷,发困,想吐,恶心,痒,虚弱,急躁)。

32.I have pils(a bad cough,a dry cough, a sore stomach a

pain in the small of my back).

我有痔疮(剧烈的咳嗽,干咳,胃痛,腰背部痛)。

Registration and Work in the Office

挂号及办公室工作

Nurse:Do you want to see a doctor?

你要看病吗?

Patent:Yes,where shall I register?

是的,在哪儿挂号?

N:Here, have you been here before?

这儿,你从前来过吗?

P:Yes,a year age.

NO,this is my first visit.

是的,一年前来过.

没有,这是第一次来.

N:Have you a registration card?

你有挂号证吗?

P:Yes here it is.

NO,I forgot to bring it.

有,在这儿呢.

没有,我忘记带了.

N:Do you remember your card number?

你记得你的挂号证号码吗?

P:Yes,it is C dash one,five,zero, eight,four, three.

No.I can't remember it.

记得,是C-150843.

不记得了.

N:When did you come last?

上次你什么时侯来的?

P:About a week age.

大约在一周以前.

N:Then I'11 find out for you.

那么,我给你查查.

Are you working in the Embassy?

你在大使馆工作吗?

P:Yes I'll be here for three to five years.

是的,我要在这儿呆三至五年.

I’m a teacher at…

我是…的教师.

N:Pleas show me your identity card (diplomati certificate,experts certificate,passport).

请出示你的身份证(外交官证、专家证、护照)。

P:I’m a tourist.

我是一个旅游者.

N:How long do you intend to stay here?

你准备在这里呆多久?

P:About one week.

大约一周。

Till the end of this year.

到今年年底。

I’m leaving tomorrow morning.

我明天早晨就走。

N:I'll make a file (record) for you.

我要给你做一份病历.

Please write down your full name in block letters.

请用印刷体写上你的全名.

How old are you?

你的年龄?

When were you born?

你是哪年生的?

P:I was burn on the fifteenth of February nineteen fifty two.我是1952年2月15日生的。

N:Are you married or single?

你结婚了,还是独身?

P:Yes,I’m married.

是的,我结婚了.

NO,I’m single.

没有,还是独身.

I’m divorced.

离婚了。

N:What’s your address,pleas.

请告诉我你的住址。

P:I live in …hotel(…Embassy,…building …block…number).

我住在…饭店(…使馆,…单元…楼…号).

N:Your telephone number,please.

请告诉我你的电话.

P:five,two,two,one,three.Extension one five six.

522133,分机156.

N:Is your baby a boy or a girl?

你的孩子是男孩还是女孩?

N: who is paying?

谁替你付款?

Can you charge it to your organizatlon?

你能在你的单位报销吗?

Will they reimburse you?

他们给你报销吗?

P: I pay for myself.

我自己付款(我自费)。

I think they will reimburs me.

我想他们会给我报销。

I think they will give me the money back.

我想他们会把钱还给我的.

N: Please pay fou the registration.

请交挂号费。

P:How.muth?

多少钱?

N:Here is your receipt and change.

这是收据和找回的钱.

Have you any small change?

你有零钱吗?

This is your registration card.Please don't lose it and bring

it whenever you come.

这是你的挂号证.请不要遗失。每次来时带着它.

P:Yes,I will.

好,照办.

N:What's wrong with you today?

你今天哪里不舒服?

Which department do you want to register with?

你要挂哪科的号?

P:I want to see a physician(an internist,surgeon,obstetrician,gynaecologist,pediatrician,neurologist,dermatologist,oculist E.N.T.specialist,traditional medicine doctor,allergist, urologist, orthopedist,dentist,endocrinologlst).

我要看病(内科,外科,产科,妇科,小儿科,神经科,皮肤科,

眼科,耳鼻喉科,中医科,过敏反应科,泌尿科,骨科,牙科,内分泌科).P:I don't know which clinic.I have a rash all over my body.

It itches badly.

我不知道该挂哪个科.我混身起红疹;痒得厉害.

N:I think you should see a dermatoloist first.If necessary

we'll transfer you to the physician.

我想你应当先看皮肤科大夫.需要的话再转内科.

Parent:My daughter has had diarrhea since yesterday and keeps

on vomiting. I would like her to see a pediatrician.

N:Please take her temperature under her arm.

请给她试试腋温.

We would like have her stool examined.Will you please

give us a specimen?

我们想给她检查一下大便.你能给我们一点大便标本吗。

Parent:Yes,I’11 try.

No,Idon't think she can pass any stool just now,but have

brought her diaper with me,maybe you can get some from the diaper.

可以,我试试看.

不行,我想她现在便不出来.但是我已经把她的尿布带来了,或者你们可以从尿布上取点大便.

P:I would like to see a dentist.

我想见一位牙科医生。

N: For a filling?a denture? or a cleaning?

补牙?镶牙(做假牙),还是洗牙(洁齿)?

P:I want to have a denture fitted (my teeth cleansed),please

make an appointment for me.

我要镶牙(洁齿),请给我约个时间.

N:OK!Next Wednesday,do you prefer 8 o’clock or 10 o’clock?

好吧!下星期三,你愿意上午八点钟来还是十点钟来?

P:Ten o'clock suits me better.

十点钟对我更合适。

N:Please come with me.

请随我来.

P: How long must I wait?

我还需要等多久?

N:Your turn is next.

下一个就轮到你了.

There are two more patients before you.

在你前面还有两个病人.

It's your turn now.

该你看病了.

The patient before you is a rather complicated case.I’m

sorry you will have to wait at least half an hour.

你前面那个病人情况较复杂。对不起,你至少还得等半个小时.

N:You need to have your eyes,ears and blood pressure checkd.

You need to have a fluoroscopy done.

你需要检查一下眼睛、耳朵和血压.

你需要做透视检查。

P:The doctor needs my weight,pleas weigh me.

医生要我的体重,请给我量一下.

N: Please bring a photograph of yourself,we have to affix a stamp on the corner of it.

请带一张你的照片来,我们要在它的角上盖个印儿.

P:The doctor suggested I have a series of gastro-intestinal tests

made.What shall I do?

医生建议我做个胃肠造影。我该怎样做呢?

N: I'll make an appointment for you at once.Come next Friday morning at 8 o'clock.

Please don't eat or drink any thing after midnight.

我现在就给你约定.下星期五早晨8点钟来.到后半夜就不要再吃东西或喝水了.

P: Not even water?

水也不行吗?

N: A sip of water is all right.

小口水还是可以的.

P: Where can I get the certificate stamped?

我这证明在哪儿盖章呢?

N: Right here.I'11 do it for you.

就在这儿。我来给你盖.

P: If it is an emergency case,we can come at any time,can't we ?or

shoud we phone first?

如果病情危重,我们随时都可以来,是吗?还要先打个电话不?

N: If you have the time better notify us befor you come.

假如有时间,最好来之前打个电话.

Have you had your lungs x-raged this year?

这一年内你照过胸部X线片吗?

P : When can I get the result?

我什么时候能知道检查结果?

N:Right away.

马上就可以.

in two days.

两天以后。

Next Monday.

下星期一

P: May I ask our interpreter to phone for the result?

我可以请我们翻译打电话问结果吗?

N:Yes you may.

You can have all the results next Monday when you come to see the doctor.

是的,可以。

你下星期一看病的时候,所有的结果都会出来的。

P: The paper for the driving licence need my height.

驾驶执照上要有我的身高.

N:DO you know your height in centimeters?

你知道你身高多少厘米吗。

P:No I don’t know.I measure five feet eleven inches.

不知道,我的身高是 5 英尺11英寸.

N:OK!I'11 calculate it for you.That’s one hundred and

seventy-seven point five centimeters.

好,我替你算算.这就是177.5厘米.

lf the patient is too weak,we can do home visit.Our

doctor and nurse can go to the patient’s home by our ambu-

lance.In case the patient needs to be hospitalized,we shall

bring him(her)back.

假如病人太弱,我们可以出诊.我们的医生和护土可以乘我们的

救护车到病人家去。假如病人需要住院,我们就把他(她)带回医院来.I'11 take some blood from your arm.Please take off your coat

and roll up your sleeve.

我要从你的手臂上取点血。请脱掉上衣,卷起袖子.

I’11 take some blood from your ear.Please take off your ear ring.

我要从你的耳朵上取点血.请摘下你的耳环。

Your veins don't stand out very clearly.I'11 try to do it care-

Be patient.Please clench your fist.

你的静脉不明显,我需要仔细找找。请耐心些.请你握拳.

Pleas open your hand.Press it with this bit of cotton wool for a while.

请张开手,用这块棉花压一会儿.

I'll do a skin test first to see if you have any sensitivity.

我要先给你做个皮肤试验看看你有无过敏现象。

Since you are sensitive to the anti-tetanus serum,we will have

to give it to youin fonr doses,at an interval of twenty minutes.

由于你对破伤风抗毒素过敏,我们要分四次注射,每次相隔20分钟.

P:How often should I have the injection?

这针多久注射一次?

N:Once a day(twice a day).

每天一次(每天两次).

P: Where do you give it?

在哪个部位注射呢?

N:In the buttocks(in the arm).

在臀部(在手臂上).

P:I discovered a lump on my buttock yesterday.What shall I do?

我昨天发现我的臀部有个硬块.该怎么办呢?

N:Let me have a look.Better put hot towels on it.Two times

a day for fifteen minutes,If It doesn’t get better,we'11 try ghysiotherapy.

让我看一下.最好用热手巾敷.一天敷两次,每次15分钟。假若不见好,我们可以做做理疗.

常用的日常护理英语(简单而口语化)常用表达一(挂号Registration)

1 早上好/你好,你怎么了?Good morning /Hello, Can I help you?

2 你需要看病吗? Do you want to see a doctor?

3 你有挂号卡吗? Do you have a registration card?

4 在哪儿挂号? Where shall I register?

5 你哪儿不舒服? What’s wrong with you? / What’s your trouble?

6 你要挂哪个科? Which department do you want to register in?

7 我要给你做一份病历 I’ll make a file for you.

8 请付挂号费。Please pay for the registration

9 这是收据和零钱。 Here is your receipt and change.

10 这是你的挂号卡,请别弄丟了。 This is your registration card. Please don’t lose it.

常用表达二(住院Admission)

1 我是您的负责护士。

I am the nurse in charge of you.

2 我能问你几个问题吗?

Would you mind my asking you some questions for our records?

3 请把你的门诊预约单给我看看。

Please show me your outpatient appointment card.

4 你住在2病区10号房。

You will be in Room 10, Ward 2。

5 我要带你到你的床边去,请跟我来。

I will bring you to your bedside, please follow me.

6 我们供应热水。

We supply hot water.

7 厕所在那边。

The toilet is over there.

8 这里不可以抽烟。

Smoking is not allowed here.

9 请等一会儿,我去通知医生。

Please wait a moment. I will let your doctor know/I

will inform your doctor.

10.您需要帮助时,请告诉我。

Please let us know if you need any help.

常用表达三(内科护理评估Nursing Assessment in the Medical Department)

1.你有什么不舒服?

What seems to be your trouble? / What do you complain of? /What’s bothering you?

2.您有胃口吗?

How about your appetite? /Do you have any appetite?

3.您有呼吸困难吗? 你有时感觉短促的喘气吗?

Do you have difficulty breathing? Do you feel

short-winded?

4.咳嗽时有痰吗?

Are you bringing anything up when you cough?

5.什么时候开始痛/不舒服/腹泄的?

When did the pain/trouble/diarrhea start?

6.你觉得那儿痛?

Where does it hurt? / Where is your pain?

7.我想给你做些检查/透视。

I’d like to run a few tests/give you an X-ray.

8.发烧吗?/发过烧吗?

Any fever? /Did you run any temperature?

9.你得了流行感

You have got the flu/ enteritis/appendicitis

10.您对什么药物/青霉素过敏吗?

Are you allergic to any medication? /penicillin?

常用表达四(询问症状)

1.你是感觉好吗? 您是感觉恶心吗? Are you feeling all right? / nausea?

2. 您的肠能适当地行动吗? 您的肠的运动是规则吗? Are your bowels acting properly? / Are your bowels regular?

3. 您这里有以前痛吗? Did you have pains here before?

4. 你咳嗽吗?Do you cough?

5. 您感到疲乏吗?Do you feel tired?

6. 您有胃口吗? Do you have any appetite?

7. 您有呼吸困难吗?Do you have

difficulty breathing?

8. 您从前得过慢性疾病吗? Have you got any chronic diseases in the past?

9. 您的关节感觉/睡眠怎么样?How’s

your rheumatism?

10. 您这样不舒服有多久了?你有这个毛病有多久了?

How long has it been this way?

How long has this been going on?

How long have you been ill?

英语作文常用套句.

英语作文常用套句一、开头When it comes to ..., some think ...There is a public debate today that ...A is a common way of ..., but is it a wise one?Recently the problem has been brought into focus. 二、提出观点Now there is a growing awareness that...It is time we explore the truth of ...Nowhere in history has the issue been more visible...三、进一步提出观点... but that is only part of the history.Another equally important aspect is ...A is but one of the many effects. Another is ...Besides, other reasons are...四、提出假想例子的方式Suppose that...Just imagine what would be like if...It is reasonable to expect...It is not surprising that...五、举例For example (instance,...... such as A, B, C and so on (so forthA good case in point is...A particular example for this is...六、引用One of the greatest early writers said ...“Knowledge is power”, such is the regard of ...“......”. That is how sb. comment (criticize/ praise....“......”. How often we hear such words like there.七、讲故事(先说故事主体, this story is not rare...., such dilemma we often meet in daily life...., the story still has a realistic significance.八、提出原因There are many reasons for ...Why...., for one thing,The answer to this problem involves many factors.Any discussion about this problem would inevitably involves ...The first reason can be obliviously seen.Most people would agree that...Some people may neglect that in fact ...Others suggest that...Part of the explanation is ...九、进行对比The advantages for A for outweigh the disadvantages of...Although A enjoys a distinct advantage ...Indeed, A carries much weight than B when sth is concerned.A maybe ..., but it suffers from the disadvantage that...十、承上启下To understand the truth of ..., it is also important to see...A study of ... will make this point clear十一、让步Certainly, B has its own advantages, such as...I do not deny that A has its own merits. 十二、结尾From what has been discussed above, we may safely draw the conclusion that ...In summary, it is wiser ...In short...All in all, ...To cut a long story short.. 英语常用句型80个,英语写作提分必备 1. 随着经济的繁荣 with the booming of the economy 2. 随着人民生活水平的显著提高 with the remarkable improvement of people's living standard 3. 先进的科学技术 advanced science and technology 4. 为我们日常生活增添了情趣 add much spice / flavor to our daily life 5. 人们普遍认为It is commonly believed that… 6. 我同意前者(后者观点 I give my vote to the former / latter opinion. 7. 引起了广泛的公众关注 Sth. has aroused wide public concern. / Sth has drawn great public attention. 8. 不可否认It is undeniable that… 9. 热烈的讨论/ 争论 a heated discussion / debate 10. 有争议性的问题 a controversial issue 11. 就我而言/ 就个人而言 As far as I am concerned, / Personally, 12. 有充分的理由支持 be supported by sound reasons

日常英语口语对话

Lesson 1 Introduction 第一课介绍 introduction介绍;推荐come来here向这里,到这里yes是,嗳,我在这儿mom妈妈pleased 欣喜的;愉快的see会面,晤见;遇见so如是,如此 Mom: Come here, Bo-Bo.来,波波。 Bo-Bo: Yes, Mom? 什么事,妈妈? Mom: This is Li-Li.这是莉莉。 Bo-Bo:How do you do?你好! Li-Li: How do you do? 你好! Bo-Bo: Pleased to see you.见到你很高兴。 Li-Li: So am I.我也是。 Lesson 2 Greetings and Goodbye 第二课问候与再见 hello喂! fine有精神的,健康的thank感谢,谢谢very很,非常well健康的,安好的 So long! 再见! Li-Li: Hello, Bo-Bo! 你好,波波! Bo-Bo:Hello,Li-Li!你好,莉莉! Li-Li: How are you? 你好吗? Bo-Bo: I'm fine, thank you. And you? 我很好,谢谢你。你呢? Li-Li: Very well, thanks.很好,谢谢。 Bo-Bo: Good-bye, Li-Li.再见,莉莉。 Li-Li: So long!再见! Lesson 3 About Bo-Bo's Family 第三课波波的一家 Li-Li: How many people are there in your family, Bo-Bo?波波,你家有几口人? Bo-Bo: There are three: Father, Mother and I.有三口人:爸爸、妈妈和我。 Li-Li: What is your father? 你爸爸是做什么的? Bo-Bo: He is a professor. 他是位教授。 Li-Li: And what is your mother's job? 那你妈妈是干什么工作的呢? Bo-Bo: She is a writer. 她是位作家。 I love my parents very much. 我非常爱我的父母亲。 how many (成语)多少people人,人们professor (大学)教授job工作,职业writer作家;作者 love爱,热爱parents父亲;母亲;双亲very much非常,很 Lesson 4 Getting up 第四课起床

英语语法大全(完整版)

【学英语必看】 《英语语法手册》 在实用英语备受青睐的现在,大家在学习英语和准备各种考试时,总是把 听说读写放在首位,诚然,学习语言重在实践。但是,请不要忽视语法的作用,特别是在阅读和写作中,他能帮助你分析清楚句子结构,准确抓住句子的要点,更能帮你写出复杂而优美的长句。 以下为你整理《英语语法手册》全集,不需背诵记忆,只要静下心阅读一遍,就能有所收获! 宝宝更希望你能把他们融在平时的阅读写作里. [英语语法手册]关于词类和句子成分 根据词的形式、意义及其在句中的功用将词分为若干类,叫做词类。一个 句子由各个功用不同的部分所构成,这些部分叫做句子成分。 学一个词,要学它的发音、拼法、意义,也要记它的词类;更重要的是要 了解它和其他词的关系,及其在句中作什么句子成分。如China is in East Asia(中国位于东亚)一句中的China这个单词所属的词类是名词,在句子中作主语。 词类(parts of speech) 英语的词通常分为十大类: 1)名词(noun,缩写为n.)是人和事物的名称,如pen(钢笔),English(英语),life(生活)。 2)代词(pronoun,缩写为pron.)是用来代替名词的词,如we(我们),his(他的),all(全部)。 3)形容词(adjective,缩写为adj.)用来修饰名词,如great(伟大的),honest(诚实的),difficult(困难的)。 4)数词(numeral,缩写为num.)是表示"多少"和"第几"的词,如four(四),eighteen(十八),first(第一),eighth(十八),hundred(一百)。

实用护理英语对话

实用护理英语 1.You are going to have a B-mode ultrasonic exam. Please keep your bladder full. 您要做B超检查,请留尿,使膀胱充盈. 2.please don’t eat or drink anything after 12 o’clock tonight. 今晚12点之后,请不要吃喝任何东西。 3.You are going to have urine catheterization now. 现在您需要导尿 4.I’m go ing to do an ECG for you. 我要给您做心电图 5.I’m going to put a gastric tube into your stomach我要放胃管到您的胃内 6.We can feed you the necessary nutrients through the tube. Please swallow the tube a s I put it down. 我们通过胃管给您必要的营养.当我放管时,请做吞咽动作. 7.I’m going to make your bed./ we’ll change the bed linen at once. 我要给您整理床铺/我们马上给您换床单. 8.I’ll apply a cold(hot) compress to your ankle. 我要给您的踝部冷/热敷 9.Will you please sign to give your permission for your operation? 同意手术请您签字好吗 10.You’re going to have a local/general/epidural anaesthes ia. 要给您做局麻/全身麻醉/硬膜外麻醉. 11.Are you allergic to any medication?/ penicillin您对什么药物/青霉素过敏吗? 12.I’m going to do a skin test of pennicillin for you./ If you feel itchy or short of breat h, please let me know at once. I’ll see the result in fifteen minutes. /I’m g oing to do a tetanus hypersensitive test for you. 我要给您做青霉素皮试. 如果您感到痒或气短,请立刻告诉我./我十五分钟后看结果./我要给您做破伤风皮试. 13.I’m going to give you an intramuscular injection./intravenous infusion/hypodermic inje ction. 我要给您做肌肉/静脉/皮内注射 14.I’m going to give you oxygen now我要给您吸氧 15.I’m going to give you nebulization. 我要给您(雾化)吸入. 16.I’m going to do bladder irrigation for you. 我要给您做膀胱冲洗 17.You have to rest in bed for at least one week您至少要卧床休息一周. 18.How are you today? How was your sleep last night? How is your appetite? 您今天怎么样您昨晚睡得怎么样您的食欲怎么样 19.Did you pass motion yesterday?/Are your bowel movements normal? 昨天您排便了吗/您的大便正常吗 20.What color of your urine? 您的尿液什么颜色 21.How much urine do you pass each time? 您每次排尿多少 22.The fluids can provide energy for you and prevent you from electrolytic imbalances输入的液体能为您提供能量,还可预防电解质失衡 23.Would you please let the fluid drop more quickly? 请您把液体滴速调快点儿好吗? 24.Your IV fluids must be given slowly so as not to overload you您的静脉输液必须慢速,不然会增加心脏负荷 25.Take more exercises./Do some light work, have a happy outlook, avoid excitement a nd too much worry. Be careful not to stumble. 多做锻炼/做一些轻体力活动,保持良好的心态,避免兴奋和过度忧虑,小心不要摔倒 26.You are going to have a blood transfusion. 要给您输血 27.The results are normal. 结果正常 28.You are suffering from ~/Your disease was diagnosed as ~您的病诊断为~

英语作文万能套用句子 常用高分句型

英语作文万能套用句子常用高分句型 英语作文必备高分句型 1.Some people think that …. 有些人认为… To be frank, I can not agree with their opinion for the reasons below. 坦率地说,我不能同意他们的意见,理由如下。 2.I believe the title statement is valid because…. 我认为这个论点是正确的,因为… 3.I ca nnot entirely agree with the idea that ….我无法完全同意….这一观点的说法… 4.Along with the development of…, more and more….随着……的发展,越来越多… 5.It is commonly/generally/widely/ believed /held/accepted/recognized that…. 它通常是认为… 6.As far as I am concerned, I completely agree with the former/ the latter.就我而言,我完全同意前者/后者的观点。 英语作文万能句子有哪些 1.I will conclude by saying... 最后我要说… 2.Therefore, we have the reason to believe that...因此,我们有理由相信…

3.All things considered,总而言之 = In a word=In conclusion It may be safely said that... 它可以有把握地说...... 4.Therefore, in my opinion, 因此,在我看来, 5.From what has been discussed above, we may safely draw the conclusion that… 通过以上讨论,我们可以得出结论… 6.The data/statistics/figures lead us to the conclusion th at… 通过数据我们得到的结论是,.... 7.It can be concluded from the discussion that...从中我们可以得出这样的结论 8.From my point of view, it would be better if...在我看来,如果……也许更好 英语写作常用高级句子 1. It is important for everyone to learn English well in our rapidly developing world. 在这个迅速发展的世界里,对每个人来说,学好英语是非常重要的. 同样句型包括:It is important/(necessary,difficult,convenient,possible)for sb. to do sth.

英语口语 情景对话(分类实用模板)

口语对话 1 赶时髦(go after fashion) A: Fashion show is around the corner, I’m so excited! 时装表演即将来临,我很兴奋! B: Are there any good!这有什么好的! A: I didn't see anything wrong with the clothes; they looked pretty nice to me. I think you don’t like it! Why?我没看出衣服有任何问题;在我看来它们都很不错。我觉得你不喜欢!为什么? B: It was dumb. I think it's stupid for women to wear clothes like that. 这是愚蠢的。我认为女人们穿成那样是很愚蠢的。 A: The benevolent see benevolence and the wise see wisdom. 仁者见仁,智者见智。 B: Do you really think people can wear that stuff and walk around the streets? 你真的认为人们可以穿那种东西走在街上? A: Yes, I do. At least, some people certainly can. They wear high-fashion clothes to show off their sense of style and wealth. 是的,我这样认为。至少,有人一定会。他们穿着时尚的衣服展示他们的时尚感和财富。 B: Well. I still think they're dumb. It makes more sense to spend the money on more practical purposes.我仍然认为他们是愚蠢的。把更多的钱花在更有意义的地方比较实际。 A: So you think it's bad if I wear it?所以你认为我穿成这样很不好吗?B: If you wear it I must speak nice! 如果你穿成这样我一定说它很好看!A: I know you will say that.我就知道你会这样说。 B: Only you know me!知我者非你莫属! 2 食品安全(food security)

护理常用英语对话

护理中常用英语对话(I C U2病区) 一.Receivingthepatient(接待病人) do you do/ Good morning! 您好!(初次见面时使用)/早上好! can I do for you/Can I help you 您需要我帮助吗? 3.I’ll bring you to your bedside, please follow me. This is your bed.. 我要领您到床边去.请跟我来.这是您的床位. toilet is over there.卫生间在那边 supply hot water. 我们供应热水 wait a moment. I’ll let your doctor know. /I’ll inform your doct or. 请等一会儿,我去通知医生. ’m the nurse /doctor in charge of you.我是您的负责护士/医生 let us know if you need any help. 您需要帮助时,请告诉我们. is not allowed here. 这里不允许吸烟 二.information collection(收集信息) you mind if I ask you a few questions 您介意我问您几个问题吗 need some information from you. 我们需要从您这儿收集一些信息. your tummy still sore 您的肚子还疼吗 your pain come on after or before meals 您的疼痛是在饭前还是饭后发作? it hurt to pass urine/when I press here 排尿时痛吗?/ 当我按压这儿时痛吗? your back ache 您的后背痛吗? your feet swell 您的脚肿了吗?

英语作文万能句子大全

although 虽然,尽管 He went through with his plan although all his friends advised him to abandon it. 尽管他所有的朋友忠告他放弃他的计划,但他坚持完成了该项计划。 after all 毕竟;终究 After all, no one knows me better than me. 毕竟,没有哪一个人比自己更了解自己。 in spite of…尽管;不管,不顾 In spite of the material benefits wealth provides, I believe one should abandon the pursuit of materialism and instead concentrate on the pursuit of happiness. 但是尽管财富提供了物质上的利益,我相信一个人应该放弃追求唯物主义,而应该把注意力集中到追求幸福上去。 despite 尽管 Despite their efforts the project collapsed. 虽然经过他们努力,这个规划还是失败了。 even if 即使 Even if we cannot slow down every day, at least slow down on Sunday. 即使我们不能每天都慢下来,至少可以在星期天慢下来。 even though 虽然 Even though we may have a hundred and one things in our to-do list, not all of them have the same importance. 虽然我我们可能会有一百零一件事情陈列在我们的工作清单上,但不是所有的都一样重要。 though 尽管 Though he had a good start, I rowed him down at last. 虽然他开始时划得很好,但最后我还是赶过了他。 admittedly 诚然 Admittedly, it is a huge challenge for many people,but it is a fact of working life. 诚然,对于许多人来说,这是一个巨大的挑战,但这就是现实。 whatever may happen 无论发生什么事 Whatever may happen, we are determined to do this work. 无论发生什么事情,我们下定决心去做这项工作。

1.英语口语常用对话练习.docx

Daily Conversations 1 寒暄介绍 Greeting and Introductions 对话: A:Hello, Mr. Liu. Let me introduce you to Mr. James. Mr. James, this is Mr. Liu, a visitor of me. B:Hello, Mr. James. Nice to meet you. C:Nice to meet you too. I have heard a lot about you. B:Really Nothing bad, I hope. C:Of course not. You made a lot of new equipment by yourself. B:Yes. I like this work. C:Great! We may need your help later on. B:Sure. Just let me know when. C:Thanks. I will talk to you later. 补充句型: 1.Hi! How are you/ How are you doing你好吗 2.Hi! It ’ s nice to meet you!你好,很高兴见到你。 3.You look well.你看起来气色不错。 4.Fancy meeting you here.真想不到在这儿碰上你。 5.I don ’t think I’ve had the pleasure.我想我未曾有幸见过你。 6.Long time no see.好久不见。 7.I ’d like to introduce myself.My nameis Jane, and I ama middle school student in Xi ’ an. 我来做一下自我介绍,我叫简,是来自西安的一名初中生。 8.Hello, Mr. Wu, let meintroduce you to Mr. Liu. He is our new headmaster. 你好,吴先生,让我给你介绍一下刘先生,他是我们的新校长。 9. A pleasure to meet you, Mr. Bruse.很荣幸认识你,布鲁斯先生。 10.I ’ve heard a lot about you, Betty, now I finally have the chance to meet you in person.贝蒂,久仰大名,今天终于有幸见到你了。 2 天气 About weather 对话: A:Good morning Dad, How is the weather today B:Not so good. It’ s windy. A:Well, can we go out for our picnic as we talked last night B:I do not think so. It seems to rain. We’ d better stay at home today. A:Oh, come on Dad. You promised me. B:I ’ m sorry, son. But the weather outside is bad, and it will be raining all these days. A:When will this wet weather clear up B:The weather report said next week. Maybe next weekend we can go hiking. A:Ok, deal B:Yeah, it’s a deal. 补充句型:

薄冰实用英语语法详解

被动语态 现在范畴一般现在时am/is/are made 现在进行时am / is /are being made 现在完成时has/have been made 过去范畴一般过去时was/were made 过去进行时was/werebeingmade 过去完成时had been made 将来范畴一般将来时shall/will be made 将来完成时shall/will have been made 过去将来时should/would be made 过去将来完成时should/would have been made 1. 被动语态的各种时态 被动语态(The Passive Voice)是动词的一种形式,表示主语是谓语动词的承受者。被动 语态便于论述客观事实,故常用于科技文章、新闻报道、书刊介绍以及景物描写。被动语态没有将来进行时、过去将来进行时和完成进行时形式。 (1) 一般现在时的被动语态 I am not so easily deceived. 我不会轻易上当受骗的。 Computers are widely used in the world. 计算机在世界范围内得到广泛应用。 (2) 一般过去时的被动语态 The car was seriously damaged. 汽车受到严重损坏。 Printing was introduced into Europe from China. 印刷术是由中国传入欧洲的。 (3) 现在进行时的被动语态 The question is being discussed at the meeting. 这个问题现在正在会上讨论。 The children are being taken care of by their aunt. 孩子们现在正由其姑妈照看。 (4) 过去进行时的被动语态 When I called, tea was being served. 当我来访时,正值上茶之际。 When they arrived,the experiments were being made. 他们到达时,实验正在进行。

常用护理英语.

v1.0 可编辑可修改 护理专业常用英语词汇 目录 一、Commonly Used Nursing Terms(常用护理技术用语) 二、Commonly Used Nursing Equipment (常用护理器械) 三、Organization and Members of A Healht Care Facility (医院部门及主 要职务术语) 目录............................................................................................................................................................. 三、Organization and Members of A Healht Care Facility (医院部门及主要 职务术语)....................................................................................................................................................... 一、Commonly Used Nursing Terms(常用护理技术用语)....................................................................... 二、Commonly Used Nursing Equipment (常用护理器械)..................................................................... 三、Organization and Members of A Healht Care Facility (医院部门及主要 职务术语)....................................................................................................................................................... 一、Commonly Used Nursing Terms(常用护理技术用语) Nursing processes Assessment Nursing diagnosis Planning Intervention (implementation, management) Evaluation Daily care of the patient Morning (evening) care, AM (HS) care Bedmaking Oral hygiene (mouth care) Brushing the teeth 护理过程 估计 护理诊断 计划 措施(实施、管理)评价 对病人的日常护理晨(晚)间护理 整理床铺 口腔卫生 刷牙 清牙垢 清洗假牙

大学英语作文万能套句

1.经济的快速发展 the rapid development of economy 2.人民生活水平的显著提高/ 稳步增长 the remarkable improvement/ steady grow th of people’s living standard 3.先进的科学技术 advanced science and technology 4.面临新的机遇和挑战 be faced with new opportunities and challenges 5.人们普遍认为 It is commo nly believed/ recognized that… 6.社会发展的必然结果 the inevitable result of social development 7.引起了广泛的公众关注arouse wide public concern/ draw public attention 8.不可否认It is undeniable that…/ There is no denying that… 9.热烈的讨论/ 争论 a heated discussion/ debate 10. 有争议性的问题 a controversial issue 11.完全不同的观点 a totally different argument 12.一些人…而另外一些人… Some people… while others… 13. 就我而言/ 就个人而言 As far as I am concerned, / Personally, 14.就…达到绝对的一致 reach an ab solute consensus on… 15.有充分的理由支持 be supported by sound reasons 16.双方的论点 arguments on both sides 17.发挥着日益重要的作用play an increasingly important role in…

常用英语口语对话海关入境

常用英语口语对话海关入 境 Prepared on 22 November 2020

常用英语口语对话:海关入境情景 (1)MayIseeyourpassport,please. 麻烦请给我你的护照。 (2)Yourcustomsandhealthdeclarationforma,please请出示您的海关申报表和健康申明表。 (3)Hereismypassport/Hereitis. 这是我的护照。 (4)Whereareyoustaying 将在哪儿住宿 (5)lwillstayatBostonHotel. 我将住在波士顿饭店。 (6)1wanttotakealookatyourbag. 我想看看你的背包。 (7)Nothingbutpersonalbelongings. 只有些私人物品。 (8)Yourpassportseemstobeinorder. 您的护照看来没问题。 (9)DoyouhaveareturntickettoTaiwan 是否有台湾回程机票 (10). 有的,这就是回程机票。

(11)HowlongwillyoubestayingintheUnitedStat。一 预计在美国停留多久 (12)1plantostayforabout10days. 预计停留约10天。 (13)Howmuchmoneydoyouhavewithyou 你随身拥带多少现金 (14)lhave800dollars. 大约吕的美元。 (15)Anyotherformalities 还有别的手续吗 (16). 你所有的东西都需要特殊检查,请稍候。 (17),youmustbefined200USdollars. 新鲜水果是不允许带人境的。根据规定你被罚款200关元。 (18)Youmaylockupyoursuitcase. 你可以将行礼锁上了. (19). 祝你玩得愉快。

写作中真正实用的英语语法

第三节写作中真正实用的英语语法 据考证,“语法”一词源于希腊语“Grammatike”,意指体现于写作过程中的“文字的技巧”,它是语言运用的规则,构建句子的框架,遣词造句的黏合剂,也是英语各项技能的基础,尤其在写作过程中起着举足轻重的作用。 但四、六级考试改革中对语法题目的减少使很多人误以为语法的地位被削弱,加之近年来重视综合技能的各类语言理论的出现,使得一部分考生在写作复习过程中完全摈弃对语法部分的准备,久而久之,形成了“轻语法,重语感”的习惯。而另一部分考生则缺乏必要的语法运用能力,他们可以准确解答语法题目,却不能在作文中灵活运用语法写出漂亮句子。这些考生文章的共同特点就是只有其意,不见其形。 语言是思维的外衣,准确的语法是高分作文的重要必备条件。如果考生能在写作中娴熟地运用语法技巧,就可以使文章逻辑严密,形神兼备。 鉴于语法体系庞大繁杂而备考时间有限,此节内容无法涵盖整个语法体系,只能选择写作中出现频率较高的语法进行重点讲解,如状语前置、倒装、虚拟语气、强调句等,并辅以例句讲解,希望能够帮助考生扫除写作中的语法障碍,轻松闯关。 状语前置 一般而言,英语句子中,状语成分的位置是可前可后的。但状语的前置是六级作文中常用的句式。所谓状语前置,就是把修饰动词的状语结构,如分词短语,介词短语,动词不定式结构等放到句首。 这一句式的最大优点就是断句自然,让单调的句子有跳跃的节奏感。请看下面句子: 1)With the expansion of industrialization, requirement for energy all over the world is on the rise.(随着工业化进程的发展,全世界的能源需求都在增加。) 2)Once lushly forested, this region has seen more than 80% of its original vegetation cut down or burned. (这个地区曾经丛林密布,但现在80% 的原生植被被砍伐或焚烧。) 3)To reach millions of people who watch television, advertisers are willing to pay big money. (为了能抓住千千万万的电视观众,广告商们不惜花费巨额资金。) 在以上例句中,状语的前置使得句子结构分明,避免了后置的平庸化,尤其是第二个句子中的状语部分,既简洁又有力,本身就是一个出彩的表达,如果放置到句尾就不会出现这种效果了。而第三句中不定式目的状语的前置还在一定程度上起到了强调的作用。 倒装 倒装又分为全部倒装和部分倒装。全部倒装是指将句子中的谓语动词全部置于主语之前。部分倒装是指将谓语的一部分如助动词或情态动词置于主语之前。如果句中的谓语没有助动词或情态动词,则需添加助动词do, does或did等,并将其置于主语之前。倒装的作用是为了强调或平衡句子结构。 倒装本身是较复杂的高级结构,如果在六级写作中能加以正确运用,就特别

常用护理英语.

护理专业常用英语词汇 目录 一、Commonly Used Nursing Terms(常用护理技术用语) 二、Commonly Used Nursing Equipment (常用护理器械) 三、Organization and Members of A Healht Care Facility (医院部门及主要职务术语) 一、Commonly Used Nursing Terms(常用护理技术用语) Nursing processes Assessment Nursing diagnosis Planning Intervention (implementation, management) Evaluation Daily care of the patient Morning (evening) care, AM (HS) care Bedmaking Oral hygiene (mouth care) Brushing the teeth Flossing the teeth Denture care Bathing Cleanliness and skin car Perineal care Hair care Shaving Care of nails and feet Changing hospital gowns Massage Bedsore care 褥疮护理 Measurement of vital signs 测量生命体征Taking oral (rectal, axillary) temperature Taking a radial pulse 护理过程 估计 护理诊断 计划 措施(实施、管理) 评价 对病人的日常护理 晨(晚)间护理 整理床铺 口腔卫生 刷牙 清牙垢 清洗假牙 洗澡 清洁与皮肤护理 会阴部护理 梳头 刮脸 指甲修剪和洗脚 更换住院服装 按摩 褥疮护理 测量生命体征 测量口腔(直肠、腋下)温度测量桡动脉脉搏

相关文档
最新文档