福建高考英语试卷分析与讲解

2008年福建省高考英语试卷分析与讲解

福建省长乐教师进修学校蔡秀奇

今年福建省已经是第五年自主命题了,相对前四年福建省高考英语卷而言,今年试卷给人或多或少的感觉:大胆创新,不乏“刁”“活”，难度偏大。

试题特点：

难度适中，考查面大，语言地道，突出能力，强调实际应用，特别重视动词和从句的用法（占53％），部分题目学生需要排除思维定势的影响才能选出正确答案（如28题）。

解题思路：

21. –How do you find your new classmates?

– Most of them are kind, but ____ is so good to me as Bruce.

A. none

B. no one

C. every one

D. some one

分析：答案A。none用来回答“数量”，而no one用来回答“对象”，原句译

为“……但没有一个像Bruce那样对我好”。

22. ______ in the queue for half an hour, the old man suddenly realized he had left the cheque in the car.

A. Waiting

B. To wait

C. Having Waited

D. To have waited

分析：答案C。有明显的先后关系，故要用ing的完成式。

23. A great man shows his greatness _____ the way he treats little men.

A. under

B. with

C. on

D. by

分析：答案D。by…“通过….的方式”

24. It is usually warm in my hometown in March, but it _____ be rather cold sometimes.

A. must

B. can

C. should

D. would

分析：答案B。can在这里译为“（可能）会”。

25. So far this year we ______ a fall in house prices by between 5 and 10 percent.

A. saw

B. see

C. had seen

D. have seen

分析：答案D。so far(到现在为止)是现在完成时的标志。

26. In spite of repeated wrongs done to him, he looks _____ to people greeting him.

A. friendly

B. lively

C. worried

D. cold

分析：答案A。通过前后句的中文含义不难推出正确答案。

27. _____ is known to us all is that the 2008 Olympic Games will take place in Beijing.

A. It

B. What

C. As

D. Which

分析：答案B。主语从句中缺主语，故选B。

28. Nancy enjoyed herself so much ______ she visited her friends in Sydney last year.

A. that

B. which

C. when

D. where

分析：答案C。最大的干扰为A选项，容易受到so…that思维定势的影响。注意：这里when引导的是时间状语从句。

29. _____ a moment and I will go to your rescue.

A. Go on

B. Hold on

C. Move to

D. Carry on

分析：答案B。hold on坚持，go on继续，move to迁往，carry on继续开展30. – Who should be responsible for the accident?

– The boss, not the workers. They just carried out the order _____.

A. as told

B. as are told

C. as telling

D. as they told

分析：答案A。考查省略句，as told＝as they were told

31. By nine o’clock, all the Olympic torch bearers had reached the top of Mount Qomolangma, ____ appeared a rare rainbow soon.

A. of which

B. on which

C. from which

D. above which

分析：答案D。考查非限制性定语从句的介词＋which的用法，原句可还原成…a rare rainbow appeared above …

32. What’s the _____ of having a public open space where you can’t eat, drink or even simply hang out for a while?

A. sense

B. matter

C. case

D. opinion

分析：答案A。名词辨析，sense在这里译为“意义、意思”。

33. – Can those ____ at the back of the classroom hear me?

– No problem.

A. seat

B. sit

C. seated

D. sat

分析：答案C。seated在这里用作后置定语（=sitting），修饰those

34. You have no idea how she finished the relay race ____ her foot wounded so much.

A. for

B. when

C. with

D. while

分析：答案C。with+名词+adj.复合结构用作状语，如选干扰项B或D，原句则需改成when/while her foot was wounded so much。

35. – Would you like to join us in the game?

–_____, for I have something important to attend to.

A. I will

B. I’d love to

C. I won’t

D. I’m afraid not

分析：答案D。交际用语，通过前后呼应可以得出答案。

复习策略：

1．重点研究近三年高考试题，分析考点，重视归纳，努力探寻考试的发展方向；

2．整理“错题集”，梳理已学过的语法，以动词、从句的复习为抓手，注重在语境中培养综合语言运用能力；

3．复习备考中要夯实基础，切勿贪多求全，注意收集典型例题；

4．要排除思维定势的影响，注意联系前后句、上下文，做到瞻前顾后，从容不迫。

二、完形填空