(英语)中考英语形容词练习题及答案及解析
（英语）中考英语形容词练习题及答案及解析
一、初中英语形容词
1．Of all the drinks，tea is ________ in the world．It has a history of about 5，000years．
A. old
B. older
C. the oldest
D. very old
【答案】 C
【解析】【分析】考查最高级．句意"在所有的饮料中，茶是世界上最古老的饮料，它有大约5000年的历史．"．A老的，形容词原级．B更老的，比较级．C最老的，最高级．D非常老．结合语境"在所有的饮料中"，可知，三者以上比较用最高级the oldest最老的，选C．
2．When we read a piece of news online, we'd better make sure it's ______ before sending it to others. If not, we may spread something bad.
A. true
B. special
C. strange
【答案】 A
【解析】【分析】句意：我们在网上看到一条新闻时，发给别人之前最好要确认它的真实性。否则，我们可能散布不好的消息。A.真实的；B.特殊的；C.奇怪的。根据If not, we may spread something bad，所以我们确定网络新闻的真实性，故答案是A。
【点评】考查形容词辨析，注意根据关键句思考问题并解决问题。
3．—What do you think of the environment in your hometown？
—It's Both the air and the water are badly polluted.
A. not bad
B. as good as before
C. much better than before
D. not as good as before
【答案】 D
【解析】【分析】句意：——你觉得你家乡的环境怎么样？——没有以前那么好，空气和水都被严重污染了。从 Both the air and the water are badly polluted判断前面说的是不如以前好，not so...as表示不如，比不上，中间跟形容词原级。故选D。
【点评】此题考查形容词的原级。注意not as/so...as中间加形容词原级。
4．Peter studies ______________ of all the students in his class.
A. hard
B. harder
C. hardest
【答案】 C
【解析】【分析】句意：彼得是班上所有的学生中学习最努力的。根据of all the students in his class，和班里所有学生比较，用最高级结构，hardest，故选C。
【点评】此题考查形容词最高级。根据上下文的联系确定副词词的比较等级。
5．Wu Dajiang, a _________Chinese skater, set a new world record at the Short Track World Cup last year.
A. 25-years-old
B. 25 year old
C. 25-year-old
D. 25 years old
【答案】 C
【解析】【分析】句意：武大靖，一个25岁的滑冰运动员，在去年的短道速滑世界杯上创
造了新的世界记录。复合形容词，一般而言由数字加名词构成的复合形容词中，名词使用
单数形式，且单词之间用连接线连接，故答案是C。
【点评】考查复合形容词，注意复合形容词中的名词一般使用单数形式。
6．— Paul, do you prefer weekdays or weekends?
— Weekdays, of course. I'm on weekends.
A. busy
B. much busier
C. more busier
D. the busiest
【答案】 B
【解析】【分析】句意：——Paul，你更喜欢周末还是工作日？——工作日。当然，我在周
末更繁忙。A.繁忙的。原级；B.更繁忙，比较级；C.more不修饰比较级；D.最繁忙的，最
高级。根据do you prefer weekdays or weekends?可知是工作日和周末比较，所以用比较级，故选B。
【点评】考查比较级，注意平时识记，理解句意。
7．—What do you think of English？
—I think English is as as Chinese.
A. useful
B. more useful
C. the most useful
【答案】 A
【解析】【分析】句意：——你认为英语怎么样？——我认为英语和汉语一样重要。A.有用的，原级；B.更有用的，比较级；C.最有用的，最高级。as+形容词或者副词原级+as，和……一样，中间用形容词原级useful有用的，故答案选A。
【点评】考查形容词原级，注意平时识记as+形容词或者副词原级+as。
8．Journey to the West is a traditional book. It has been translated into different languages.
A. American
B. British
C. Chinese
【答案】 C
【解析】【分析】句意：《西游记》是一部传统的中国书籍。它已经被翻译成不同的语言。A.美国的；B.英国的；C.中国的。根据常识可知《西游记》是中国的，故选C。
【点评】考查形容词辨析，注意平时识记其词义，理解句意。
9．It's not cool but it isn't as _________ as yesterday.
A. hot
B. hotter
C. hottest
D. the hottest
【答案】 A
【解析】【分析】句意：今天天气不凉爽，但是不像昨天一样热。hot热的；hotter更热的；hottest最热的，the hottest最热的；as+形容词/副词的原级+as“和……一样”，故此处用
形容词的原级hot.故选A。
【点评】此题考查形容词同级之间的比较.
10．Though she is eighty years old, she is in good health.
A. unhealthy
B. ill
C. healthy
D. strong
【答案】 C
【解析】【分析】句意：虽然她八十岁了，但是她身体健康。A.unhealthy不健康的；B.ill 生病的；C.healthy健康的；D.strong强壮的。In good health是健康的意思，故选C。
【点评】本题考查形容词词义辨析。以及unhealthy，ill，healthy，healthy四个词的词义和用法。
11．—Is Julie as tall as you?
—No, she isn't. She's than me.
A. tall
B. short
C. taller
D. tallest
【答案】 C
【解析】【分析】句意：——Julie和你一样高吗？——不，她不是。她比我高。根据后面的than可知这里应该用形容词的比较级形式。A和B是原级形式，故可排除，D是最高级形式，可排除，故答案为C。
【点评】本题考查形容词的比较级，than表示比……，是比较级的标志。
12．If your best friend tells you his secrets, it's _______ for you to keep them for him. By doing this, you can win others' trust.
A. special
B. necessary
C. possible
【答案】 B
【解析】【分析】如果你最好的朋友告诉你他的秘密，对于你来说为他保持这个秘密是很必要的。通过这样做，你可以赢得别人的信任。It's + 形容词+for sb.+ to do sth.意指“对于某人来说做某事很adj.”。 A. special特殊的；B. necessary必要的；必需的；C. possible可能的；根据语境，故选B。
【点评】注意积累形容词的意义
13．It's really you not to tell your parents about the problems. Do you think you can solve them on your own?
A. smart of
B. smart for
C. silly of
D. silly for
【答案】 C
【解析】【分析】句意：你不把问题告诉父母，真傻。你认为你能自己解诀吗？在后句“你认为你能自己解决吗?”可知作者认为“傻”，所以A,B都错了。不定式作主语的结构是:it+ adj+for/ of sb to do sth （对……来讲，做某事……）用介词for时，前面的adj指事情;用of 时，前面的adj指人的品质。本题中的silly（傻的）指人，所以后面跟of。故选C。
14．—If there are ________ people driving, there will be ________ air pollution.
—Yes, and the air will be fresher.
A. less; less
B. less; fewer
C. fewer; fewer
D. fewer; less
【答案】 D
【解析】【分析】句意：——如果开车的人越少，空气污染越少。——是的，空气将会更
新鲜。little少的，形容词，其比较级是less，修饰不可数名词，few几乎没有，形容词，
其比较级是fewer，更少，修饰可数名词，people，可数名词，用fewer修饰，air pollution，空气污染，不可数名词，用less修饰，故选D。
【点评】考查形容词的辨析。注意less和fewer意思和用法。
15．Mr. Liu is a really nice person --- the ________ person I know.
A. nicer
B. nicest
C. happier
D. happiest
【答案】 B
【解析】【分析】句意：刘先生是一个真正的好人，我所认识的最好的人。
根据“Mr. Liu is a really nice person”可知，选项与形容词nice有关，根据the及person后面
的限制成分可知应选择最高级，故选B。
【点评】形容词的比较等级，需要体会句中所包含的比较关系。
16．Miss Yang is very ________. She always explains things again and again till we understand.
A. careless
B. patient
C. brave
D. thin
【答案】 B
【解析】【分析】句意：杨小姐非常有耐心。她总是反复解释事情，直到我们明白为止。careless粗心的，patient有耐心的，brave勇敢的，thin瘦的。根据She always explains things again and again till we understand.可知，她总是反复解释，因此是有耐心的，故答案
选B。
【点评】考查形容词，注意理解单词的意思和句意。
17．Jim studies better than Tom, but Tom is ______ and he has more friends.
A. friendly
B. more friendly
C. the most friendly
【答案】 B
【解析】【分析】考查形容词的比较等级。A、B、C三个选项分别是形容词friendly（友好的）原级、比较级和最高级。由题干“and he has more friends”可知汤姆更友好。句意：吉
姆比汤姆学习努力，但汤姆更友好，而且他有更多朋友。故选B。
18．I have been to quite a few restaurants·but I can say this one is ．
A. good
B. better
C. the better
D. the best
【答案】 D
【解析】【分析】句意：我去过几家餐馆，但是我可以说这家餐馆是最好的。good好的；better更好的；the better更好的；the best最好的。根据I have been to quite a few restaurants可知此处比较的范围是三者以上，故用形容词的最高级，故选D。
【点评】本题考查形容词最高级。三者或三者以上比较时用最高级。
19．—Bob is a smart boss!
—Yes, so he is. He knows how to cut the cost of the project. And he always does the work with ______ money and ______ people.
A. less; less
B. fewer; less
C. less; fewer
【答案】 C
【解析】【分析】句意：－鲍勃是一位聪明的老板！－是啊，他确实是。他知道怎样削减项目开支。而且他总用较少的钱和较少的人做事。Less是little的比较级，修饰不可数名词；fewer是few的比较级，修饰可数名词。Money是不可数名词，people是可数名词的复数。故选C。
【点评】此题考查形容词比较级的用法。
20．—What do you think of the TV program I'm a singer?
—Great! I've never watched a ______ one.
A. worse
B. better
C. bad
D. good
【答案】 B
【解析】【分析】句意：——你觉得电视节目《我是歌手》怎么样？——太棒了！我从来没看过这么好的节目。根据never可知，否定词+比较级=最高级，根据Great可知表示好，故是better，更好，故选B。
【点评】考查比较级，注意否定词+比较级=最高级的用法。
21．—Maling's Chinese isn't so ____ as Wangming's.
—I know them very much, But now Maling studies ____ than Wangming does.
A. good; harder
B. good; hard
C. better; harder
D. better; better
【答案】 A
【解析】【分析】句意：——马林的汉语不如王明的好。——我对他们很了解，但现在马林比王明更努力地学习。as…as，和……一样，中间用形容词原形，than用于比较级形式。故选A。
【点评】考查比较级，注意as…as的用法。
22．—I hear you have just finished making the flash mob（快闪）My Motherland and Me ? —That's true. It is really a way to show our love for our country.
A. traditional
B. humorous
C. wonderful
D. boring
【答案】 C
【解析】【分析】句意：——我听说你刚刚制作完成快闪“我的祖国和我”。——这是真的。它确实是我们对自己的国家展示爱的一种很好的方法。A.传统的；B.幽默的；C.精彩的，极好的；D.无聊的，令人讨厌的。通过快闪向自己的祖国表达爱，确实是一种很好的方法，故选C。
【点评】考查形容词辨析。注意traditional，humorous，wonderful和boring的词性和用法。
23．To create a more space, eating or drinking on the subway in Beijing is not allowed.
A. relaxing
B. personal
C. uncrowded
D. comfortable
【答案】 D
【解析】【分析】句意：为了创造一个更舒服的空间，北京不允许在地铁上吃喝。A.轻松的；B.个人的；C.不拥挤的；D.舒服的。地铁上能吃喝会破坏乘车环境，因此地铁禁止饮食能让环境更舒适，故选D。
【点评】考查形容词辨析。注意relaxing，personal，uncrowded和comfortable的词义和用法。
24．After a two-hour-long match, Li Na looked rather _______.
A. excited
B. bored
C. tired
D. stressed
【答案】 C
【解析】【分析excited意为“兴奋的”；bored意为“无聊的”；tired意为“疲倦的”；stressed 意为“紧张的”。句意为“经过两个小时的比赛之后，李娜看上去相当疲惫。”故选C。
25．—Do you know the ___Chinese words and characters last year, Jack?
—Of course, “share”,”cloud” and so on.
A. Hot
B. hotter
C. hottes
【答案】 C
【解析】【分析】句意：—杰克，你知道去年最热的汉字是什么吗？—当然，“共享，云”等等。根据Chinese words and characters last year可知去年一年里所有的汉字相比较，所以用最高级；故答案选C。
【点评】考查形容词最高级。
26．—How was your listening test last week?
—Oh, I couldn't feel ________. I made few mistakes in it.
A. better
B. best
C. worse
D. worst
【答案】 A
【解析】【分析】句意：——你上周的听力测试怎么样？——哦，我感觉好得不能再好了。我几乎没犯错误。否定副词+比较级相当于最高级，根据 I made few mistakes in it ，可知是做得好，故选A。
【点评】考查比较级，注意否定副词+比较级相当于最高级的用法。
27．Of the two coats, I'd like to choose the ________ one to save money for a book.
A. more expensive
B. most expensive
C. cheaper
D. cheapest
【答案】 C
【解析】【分析】句意：在这两件外套中，我想选择便宜的那件为了省钱买一本书。根据Of the two可知是比较级，the+比较级，表示两者当做最，故排除最高级B和D，根据to save money for a book可知为了省钱要买便宜的，expensive，贵的，cheap，便宜的，故选C。
【点评】考查比较级，注意the+比较级的用法。
28．The villagers found a ______ dog in the house. Perhaps it _______ two days ago.
A. dead; died
B. dying; dead
C. dead; death
D. dying; died
【答案】 A
【解析】【分析】句意：村民们在房子里发现了一只死狗。也许是两天前死的。dog是名词其前是形容词dead，ago是一般过去时的标志，故此处是动词过去式died，故选A。【点评】考查词性辨析，注意dead的用法。
29．—How do you like the talk show?
—I think it's _____, but some people think it's so ____.
A. wonderful enough; bored
B. enough wonderful; boring
C. wonderful enough; boring
D. enough wonderful; bored
【答案】 C
【解析】【分析】句意：——你认为这个脱口秀节目怎么样？——我认为足够警察，但是一些人认为很枯燥。enough修饰形容词时放在形容词后面，boring和表示物的名词或代词连用，bored和表示人的名词或代词连用，it指脱口秀节目，故选C。
【点评】考查形容词辨析。掌握enough用法及boring和bored的区别。
30．—There is something ___________ in today's newspaper.
—Really. Wow, great!
A. interesting
B. interested
C. interest
D. interests
【答案】 A
【解析】【分析】句意：——在今天的报纸上有一些有趣的事。——真的。哇，太棒了！A,interesting有趣的，修饰事；B, interested有趣的，修饰人；C,interest使感兴趣，是动词。此处修饰代词something，故此处用形容词interesting,故选A。
【点评本题考查形容词辨析。以及interesting；interested；interest；interests四个词的词义和用法。
无锡市中考英语试卷及答案解析
本试题分两卷。第I卷（客观题）在第1至第6页，第II卷（主观题）在第7至第8页。 考试时间为100分钟。试卷满分为90分。 注意事项： 1．答题前，考生务必用0.5毫米黑色墨水签字笔将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡的相应位置上，并认真核对条形码上的姓名、准考证号是否与本人的相符合。 2．答客观题必须用2B铅笔将答题卡上对应题目的正确选项涂黑。如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案。答案不能答在试题卷上。 3．答主观题必须用0.5毫米黑色墨水签字笔作答，答案写在答题卡各题目指定区域内相应位置上。如需改动，先划掉原来的答案，然后再写上新的答案。不准使用铅笔和涂改液。不按以上要求作答的答案无效。 4．考生必须保持答题卡的整洁。考试结束后，将试题卷和答题卡一并交回。 第I卷（客观题共50分） 一、单项选择在A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡 上将该项涂黑。（本大题共14小题，每小题1分，共14分） 1.Listen up, everybody! Show me your licence. Don’t ask . Just do it! A. what B.when C.how D.why 【答案】D 【考点定位】：考查疑问词辨析。 2.—is it from the New Town to the old city centre? —Less than 30 minutes by underground. A. How soon B. How often C. How long D. How far 【答案】D 【考点定位】：考查疑问副词辨析。 3.It's really you not to tell your parents about the problems. Do you think you can solve them on your own? A. smart of B. smart for C. silly of D.silly for 【答案】C 【考点定位】：考查形容词及介词辨析。 4.—I think we need to sit down and have a talk.
最新中考英语选择题大全汇总打印版打包下载(含40套)
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【真题】2018-2019年中考英语试卷含答案解析(Word版)
初中毕业与升学考试 英语试题 一、单项选择(共15小题；每小题1分，计15分) 从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个可以填入空白处的最佳答案。 1.______April 1 China announced that it would build the Xiongan New Area in Hebei province. A. On B. In C. At D. To 【答案】A 【解析】考查介词。句意：四月1号，中国宣布将在河北建造一个雄安新区。April，四月，在月份前介词要用on，故选A。 2.Jackie Chan won an Oscar after______56-year-long career in the film industry. A. he B. his C. him D. himself 【答案】B 【解析】考察代词。句意：在成龙52年的电影职业生涯中，他获得了奥斯卡奖。这里表示“他的职业生涯”，用his，故选B。 3.______fine weather it is! Let’s go on a picnic! A. What a B. what C. How D. How a 【答案】B 【解析】考查感叹句。句意：多么好的天气啊！让我们去野餐吧！首先，weather为不可数名词，前面不能加不定冠词，故排除A、D。感叹句有两种，一种是用what引导，修饰名词，格式为what+(a/an)+形容词+名词+主语+谓语+其它成份；how引导的感叹句主要修饰形容词或副词，格式为How+形容词（或副词）+主语+谓语+其它成份。这里是对天气进行感叹，是名词，故选B。 4. When a virus comes into our body, we get ill. The same thing______also happen to a computer. A. should B. need C. can D. must 【答案】C 【解析】考查情态动词。句意：当病毒入侵我们的身体，我们就会生病，同样的事也会发生在电脑身上。A should 应该；B need 需要；B can 能；D must。这里表示“能、可以”，故选C。 5. Fire is very dangerous. You can’t be______careful with it! A. very B. quite C. so D. too
2016全国中考英语真题单选题之形容词
2016全国中考英语真题单选题之形容词
(2016?河北)31. You bought the last ticket for the concert. How _______ you are! A. sweet B. lucky C. strange D. funny 31.B考查形容词词义的辨析。句意：你买到了音乐会的最后一张票。你真幸运！sweet甜的; lucky 幸运的；strange陌生的；funny有趣的。根据句意的，买到了音乐会的最后一张票，应该是真幸运。所以选B。 (2016?湖北武汉)35. Are you alone? I just want a ________ word with you. A. single B. new C. private D. certain 35. C 考查形容词辨析。句意：你很孤单吗？我正好想私下里和你说句话。single 单一的，new 新的，private 私人的，certain 确信的。由语境及常识可知，感觉孤单的人总想与别人说说体己话。故选C。 (2016·湖北孝感)27. —Are you clear about the job of a policeman, Ben? —Yes, to keep people ________ and the society in good order.
A. busy B. safe C. lucky D. healthy 27.B考查形容词辨析。句意为：—Ben, 你对警察工作清楚吗？—是的，为了让人们_____和社会良好秩序。busy繁忙的；safe安全的；lucky 幸运的；healthy健康的。由后文中的“保持社会良好秩序“可判断出：是为了人们的安全，故选B。 (2016?湖北襄阳) 28. —I can’t stand swimming in cold rivers in winter. —But it’s _______ for your health. You know I often swim in rivers in different seasons. A. helpful B. harmful C. painful D. careful 28. A 考查形容词辨析。句意：——我受不了在冬季的寒冷河流中游泳。——但是这对你的健康有益。你知道，我经常在不同的季节在河中游泳。helpful有益的；harmful有害的；painful疼痛的；careful细心的。根据后句“我经常在不同的季节在河中游泳”可知第二个人认为在冬季游泳对健康是有帮助的。故选A。 (2016?山西) 17. Confucius (孔子) is also very famous in many Western countries because he taught people to be to others first. A. similar B. kind C. important
中考英语形容词练习题及答案
中考英语形容词练习题及答案 一、初中英语形容词 1．—What about yesterday's dragon dance? —Oh，it's one I've ever seen． A. a most wonderful B. more wonderful C. the most wonderful D. a more wonderful 【答案】 C 【解析】【分析】句意：--- 昨天的龙舞怎么样呢？--- 噢，它是我看到的最精彩的。根据句意要用最高级，A,B,D三个都是比较级，故选C. 【点评】此题考查形容词最高级的用法。 2．—If there are ________ people driving, there will be ________ air pollution. —Yes, and the air will be fresher. A. less; less B. less; fewer C. fewer; fewer D. fewer; less 【答案】 D 【解析】【分析】句意：——如果开车的人越少，空气污染越少。——是的，空气将会更新鲜。little少的，形容词，其比较级是less，修饰不可数名词，few几乎没有，形容词，其比较级是fewer，更少，修饰可数名词，people，可数名词，用fewer修饰，air pollution，空气污染，不可数名词，用less修饰，故选D。 【点评】考查形容词的辨析。注意less和fewer意思和用法。 3．—Guess what? The university has accepted my application! —Wow! That's ________ new I've heard this year, Boris! Let's celebrate. A. a worse B. the worst C. a better D. the best 【答案】 D 【解析】【分析】句意：——猜猜什么？那所大学已经接受我的申请了。——哇喔，那是今年我听到的最好的消息，Boris，让我们庆祝一下。A.一个更糟的，比较级；B.最糟的，最高级；C.一个更好的，比较级；D.最好的，最高级。因为大学接受申请了，所以是好消息，排除A、B。根据 I've heard this year，今年我听到的，可知是最高级，故选D。 【点评】考查形容词辨析，注意平时识记最高级结构，理解句意。 4．—Lucy, our father's birthday is coming. Let's buy a card for him. —Why not make one by ourselves? It will be _______ than buying one. A. meaningful B. much meaningful C. more meaningful D. the most meaningful 【答案】 C 【解析】【分析】句意：——露西，我们爸爸的生日要到了。我们一起给他买张卡片吧。——为什么不自己做一张呢？它将比买一张更有意义。A.有意义的；B.表达错误；C.更有意义的，形容词比较级；D.最有意义的，形容词最高级。much通常不修饰形容词原级，而修饰形容词比较级，故排除B，根据than，可知用比较级，故选C。 【点评】考查形容词比较级。注意形容词的比较级的用法。