考研英语写作高分策略
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As is vividly depicted in the cartoon, both the cat and the snake are on the table, with tears in their eyes, waiting to be eaten by humans.
•
三、英语：形聚神聚；汉语：形散神 聚
•
王红（2002）
在抽样的30篇作文里，所发现的学生的错误有 284个和母语干扰有关，占全部398个错误的 2/3以上。
•
一、英语：形合；汉语：意合
英语：形合（“借助形态和形式词来表示词间 、小句间和句子间的关系”，周志培，2003， p. 34)
汉语：意合（“不借助形态和形式词，靠词语 与句子本身意义上的连贯与逻辑顺序而实现的 连接”，周志培，2003，p. 34 ）
↓
nationally, nationality←national→nationalize, nationalization, nationalism
↓
nationalist
↓
nationalistic
↓
nationalistically
•
形式词
情有可原 罪不可赦 罪不可赦 情有可原
•
二、英语：繁复；汉语：简单
睡时，灯是不敢点的，她怕楼上的灯光招惹是 非，也希冀眼前干净些，完全一片黑。（叶圣 陶《夜》）
When she went to bed she dared not light the lamp for fear the light upstairs would attract attention and cause trouble, besides, she preferred to see nothing, to be in sheer darkness. （周志培，2003，p. 174）
English for MA/MS Candidates).
•
二、写作提高三“步”曲
死背→
百度文库
改写→
活用
Practice makes perfect.
•
纪律二：表达> 内容
有钱能做很多事情。 Have money can do many things. Having money can do many things. We can do many things with money/if we are
社会科学是知识探索的一个分支，它力图像自 然科学家研究自然现象那样，用理性的、有序 的、系统的和冷静的方式研究人类及其行为。
•
•
比较：
The picture has a snake. The picture has a cat. The cat and snake are crying. They are going to be eaten by people.
rich. It goes without saying that we can do many
things with money.
•
纪律三：英语vs.汉语
共性 ——程工，1999,《语言共性论》，上海外语 教育出版社。
特性 ——正迁移：I love you. ——负迁移：There are 50 students play computer games.
Social science is that branch of intellectual enquiry which seeks to study humans and their endeavors in the same reasoned， orderly，systematic，and dispassioned manner that natural scientists use for the study of natural phenomena.
考研英语写作高分策略
•
引言
Tom, ten years old, was failing maths. His parents tried everything to get him to do well in school, but in vain. Finally they enrolled him in a Catholic school. From the first day, Tom spent every night poring over his books. When his first report card arrived home, he had received an A in mathematics.
•
•
三大纪律，八项注意
•
纪律一：“死去活来”
•
一、爱考研英语作文
Pygmalion Effect Rosenthal, R. & Jacobson, L. (1968, 1992) I love English. I love NETEM (National Entrance Test of
•
“Son,” the father asked, “what made the difference? The nuns? The textbooks?”
“I’d never taken maths seriously before,” Tom admitted, “but when I walked in and saw that guy nailed to the plus sign, I knew this place meant business.” ——From Reader’s Digest
•
2003年作文
•
Directions: Study the following set of drawings carefully and write an essay in which you should
•
形态词
internationalization
↑
internationalize
↑
internationalist, internationalism←international→internationality, internationally
↑
internationale←nation→nation-hood, nation-state, nation-wide
•
三、英语：形聚神聚；汉语：形散神 聚
•
王红（2002）
在抽样的30篇作文里，所发现的学生的错误有 284个和母语干扰有关，占全部398个错误的 2/3以上。
•
一、英语：形合；汉语：意合
英语：形合（“借助形态和形式词来表示词间 、小句间和句子间的关系”，周志培，2003， p. 34)
汉语：意合（“不借助形态和形式词，靠词语 与句子本身意义上的连贯与逻辑顺序而实现的 连接”，周志培，2003，p. 34 ）
↓
nationally, nationality←national→nationalize, nationalization, nationalism
↓
nationalist
↓
nationalistic
↓
nationalistically
•
形式词
情有可原 罪不可赦 罪不可赦 情有可原
•
二、英语：繁复；汉语：简单
睡时，灯是不敢点的，她怕楼上的灯光招惹是 非，也希冀眼前干净些，完全一片黑。（叶圣 陶《夜》）
When she went to bed she dared not light the lamp for fear the light upstairs would attract attention and cause trouble, besides, she preferred to see nothing, to be in sheer darkness. （周志培，2003，p. 174）
English for MA/MS Candidates).
•
二、写作提高三“步”曲
死背→
百度文库
改写→
活用
Practice makes perfect.
•
纪律二：表达> 内容
有钱能做很多事情。 Have money can do many things. Having money can do many things. We can do many things with money/if we are
社会科学是知识探索的一个分支，它力图像自 然科学家研究自然现象那样，用理性的、有序 的、系统的和冷静的方式研究人类及其行为。
•
•
比较：
The picture has a snake. The picture has a cat. The cat and snake are crying. They are going to be eaten by people.
rich. It goes without saying that we can do many
things with money.
•
纪律三：英语vs.汉语
共性 ——程工，1999,《语言共性论》，上海外语 教育出版社。
特性 ——正迁移：I love you. ——负迁移：There are 50 students play computer games.
Social science is that branch of intellectual enquiry which seeks to study humans and their endeavors in the same reasoned， orderly，systematic，and dispassioned manner that natural scientists use for the study of natural phenomena.
考研英语写作高分策略
•
引言
Tom, ten years old, was failing maths. His parents tried everything to get him to do well in school, but in vain. Finally they enrolled him in a Catholic school. From the first day, Tom spent every night poring over his books. When his first report card arrived home, he had received an A in mathematics.
•
•
三大纪律，八项注意
•
纪律一：“死去活来”
•
一、爱考研英语作文
Pygmalion Effect Rosenthal, R. & Jacobson, L. (1968, 1992) I love English. I love NETEM (National Entrance Test of
•
“Son,” the father asked, “what made the difference? The nuns? The textbooks?”
“I’d never taken maths seriously before,” Tom admitted, “but when I walked in and saw that guy nailed to the plus sign, I knew this place meant business.” ——From Reader’s Digest
•
2003年作文
•
Directions: Study the following set of drawings carefully and write an essay in which you should
•
形态词
internationalization
↑
internationalize
↑
internationalist, internationalism←international→internationality, internationally
↑
internationale←nation→nation-hood, nation-state, nation-wide