大学英语三级(A级)模拟试卷46
2022年大学英语三级英语A级考试真题及答案46
2022年大学英语三级英语A级考试真题及答案一、语法Ⅰ1、Once more I have to leave Beijing, ______ I have been living for eight years.A.thatB.whereC.whichD.as2、It’s my great honor ______ to give a speech at the opening ceremony.A.to inviteB.invitingC.having invitedD.to be invited3、 For years, doctors ______ millions of patients' lives with the help of ______ microscopes.A.have savedB.are savingC.will saveD.were saving4、She didn’t go to the party last night, ______ she had to finish her term paper.A.ifB.thoughC.tillD.because5、It wasn’t such a good job ______ she had read about in the advertisement.A.likeB.whichC.asD.what6、 I was almost asleep last night when I suddenly heard someone ______ at the door.A.be knockingB.knockingC.to knockD.having knocked7、 This problem is ______ his ability and 1 don't think he can solve it.A.toB.inC.beyondD.under8、 The conference ______ in Beijing next week is bound to be a great success.A.holdingB.being heldC.to holdD.to be held9、 There me two maps on the wall: one is a map of China, and ______ is a map of the world.A.otherB.anotherC.the otherD.the others10、 Not until yesterday ______ anything about the project that will be completed soon.A.did I learnB.have I learntC.I learntD.that I learnt二、阅读理解一Rockwatch--The Best Club on Earth If you are a young person and interested in geology (地质学), then Rockwatch is the club for you! When You Join New memberships receive a Rockwatch Rox file each. This has the information and top tips you will need to start en joying geology. It’s designed to serve as your own field notebook as well. In it you will find your --membership card --full colour mini-map --thumbs up guide --fact cards Rockwatch Magazine Our lively magazine is mailed to members three times a year, They can read reports and news from around the world, and articles on everything from diamonds to dinosaurs (恐龙), earthquakes to erosion (水土流失). Rockwatch Events With each magazine you will receive a Rockwatch events calendar. Rocky activities suitable for families are listed and include road shows and guided walks.The Rockwatch Rock Artist Are you an artist, or a photographer? This is your chance to become Rockwatch Rock Artist of the Year and win amazing prizes in our annual competition. Special Offer Rockwatch members can have specially discounted Wildlife Watch membership. Watch is the biggest environmental action club for young people, with 100 groups, across the country. You can join both clubs together by filling in the boxes in the membership form.1、Task 1Directions: After reading the following passage, you will find 5 questions or unfinished statements, numbered 36 through 40. For each question or statement there are 4 choices marked A, B, C, and D. You should make the correct choice.Rockwatch--The Best Club on EarthIf you are a young person and interested in geology (地质学), then Rockwatch is the club for you!When You JoinNew memberships receive a Rockwatch Rox file each. This has the information and top tips you will need to start enjoying geology. It"s designed to serve as your own field notebook as well.In it you will find your--membership card--full colour mini-map--thumbs up guide--fact cardsRockwatch MagazineOur lively magazine is mailed to members three times a year, They can read reports and news from around the world, and articles on everything from diamonds to dinosaurs (恐龙), earthquakes to erosion (水土流失).Rockwatch EventsWith each magazine you will receive a Rockwatch events calendar. Rocky activities suitable for families are listed and include road shows and guided walks.The Rockwatch Rock ArtistAre you an artist, or a photographer? This is your chance to become Rockwatch Rock Artist of the Year and win amazing prizesin our annual competition.Special OfferRockwatch members can have specially discounted Wildlife Watch membership. Watch is the biggest environmental action club for young people, with 100 groups, across the country. You can join both clubs together by filling in the boxes in the membership form.New Rockwatch Rox Club members will obtain a special file when they ______.A.do field workB.join the clubC.buy a field notebookD.start studying geology2、Rockwatch is a magazine telling about things related to ______.A.geologyB.agricultureC.politicsD.economics3、What activities are specially arranged for Rockwatch members interested in photography?A.Guided walks.B.Rocky activities.C.Yearly competitions.D.Academic workshops.4、When applying for Wildlife Watch membership, a Rockwatch member car enjoy ______.A.free membershipB.a special discountC.a Rock Artist prizeD.guided road shows5、You may join both Rockwatch and Wildlife Watch clubs by ______.A.calling the two clubsB.providing referencesC.applying separatelyD.filling in one form三、阅读理解二Everybody has an opinion about telecommuting (远程办公). “It won’t work in most jobs”, “It costs too much”, “It reduces air pollution”, “It helps people balance family and work responsibilities”, and “Most people are doing it”. In reality, researchers continue to find strong growth and acceptance of telecommuting. Nearly two-thirds of the top 1000 companies in the world have a telecommuting program, and 92 percent say it reduces cost and improves worker productivity (生产力). The days of everyone commuting to the office five days a week are quickly disappearing. Telecommuting involves a non-traditional work arrangement enabling workers to work at home or elsewhere, some or all of the time. This is not a new, novel, or untested way of working.But is it for you? Telecommuting is not a panacea (万能药). Whether you are a manager, or an HR (Human Resources) specialist, there are decisions to make and actions to take before you begin a telecommuting arrangement. Join us for any or all of the following meetings to get answers, information, and resources to develop and carry out a successful telecommuting arrangement.Each meeting offers you an informative presentation followed by the opportunity for a discussion with a panel of “experts” who have made telecommuting work for them.1、Task 2Directions: This task is the same as Task 1.The 5 questions or unfinished statements are numbered 41 through 45.Everybody has an opinion about telecommuting (远程办公). "It won"t work in most jobs", "It costs too much", "It reduces air pollution", "It helps people balance family and work responsibilities", and "Most people are doing it".In reality, researchers continue to find strong growth and acceptance of telecommuting. Nearly two-thirds of the top 1000 companies in the world have a telecommuting program, and 92 percent say it reduces cost and improves worker productivity (生产力). The days of everyone commuting to the office five days a week are quickly disappearing.Telecommuting involves a non-traditional work arrangement enabling workers to work at home or elsewhere, some or all of the time. This is not a new, novel, or untested way of working. But is it for you? Telecommuting is not a panacea (万能药). Whether you are a manager, or an HR (Human Resources) specialist, there are decisions to make and actions to take before you begina telecommuting arrangement.Join us for any or all of the following meetings to get answers, information, and resources to develop and carry out a successful telecommuting arrangement. Each meeting offers you an informative presentation followed by the opportunity for a discussion with a panel of "experts" who have made telecommuting work for them.How do people look at telecommuting according to the first paragraph?A.They are against it.B.They don"t care about it.C.They share the same view.D.They differ in their opinions.2、According to the response of most of the top 1000 companies, telecommutingA.increases worker productivityB.will disappear in the near futureC.can not be accepted by the publicD.is practiced in all the top companies3、Which of the following statements is TRUE of telecommuting?A.It is up to the employees to accept it or not.B.It is getting popular in different companies.C.It is a new untested way of working.D.It is a traditional work arrangement.4、Before beginning a telecommuting arrangement, the management shouldA.appoint a new HR specialist toB.provide the facilities and conditionsC.improve the company"s productivity firstD.decide whether it is suitable for the company5、According to the last paragraph, meetings are held toA.appreciate the efforts of the telecommuting companiesB.discuss the employment of telecommuting expertsC.help introduce the practice of telecommutingD.train people before they start telecommuting四、英译汉1、During the meeting held in Brazil last month the supporters of free trade argued that these economic policies could benefit all nations.A.支持者上个月在巴西召开自由贸易会议，他们辩称这些经济政策有利于全部的国家。
大学英语三级考试A级真题
⼤学英语三级考试A级真题⼤学英语三级考试A级真题Part I Listening Comprehension ( 15 minutes)Directions: This part is to test your listening ability. It consists of 3 sections.Section ADirections: This section is to test your ability to understand short dialogues. There are 5 recorded dialogues in it. After each dialogue, there is a recorded question. Both the dialogues and questions will be spoken only once. When you hear a question, you should decide on the correct answer from the 4 choices marked A) , B) , C) and D) given in your test paper. Then you should mark the corresponding letter on the Answer Sheet with a single line through the center.Part I1.A)Book a ticket B)Leave Beijing C)Go to America D)Buy some gifts2.A)An engineer B)A professor C)A secretary D)A manager3.A)At a book store B)At a bank C)In a office D)In a restaurant4.A)She can’t see the movie today B) She doesn’t like the movieC) She has already seen the movie D)She prefers to watch movies alone5.A)Very happy B)Excited C)A little worried D)ProudSection BDirections: This section is to test your ability to understand short conversations. There are 2 recorded conversations in it. After each conversation, there are some recorded questions. Both the conversations and questions will be spoken two times. When you hear a question, you should decide on the correct answer from the 4 choices marked A), B), C) and D) given in your test paper. Then you should mark the corresponding letter on the Answer Sheet with a single line through the center. Conversation 16.A)Discussing a project B)Meeting a customerC)Giving a welcome speech D)Taking a job interview7. A)She can have a higher pay thereB)She likes the environment thereC)The company is close to her homeD)The company offers a longer paid holidayConversation 28.A)To place an order B)To book a hotel roomC)To change an appointment D)To discuss a program9.A)To sign a contract B)To take a holidayC)To visit his partner D)To have a family gathering10．A)9 am B)10 am C)2 pm D)3 pmSection CDirections: This section is to test your ability to comprehend short passages. You will hear a recorded passage. After that you will hear five questions. Both the passage and the questions will be read two times. When you hear a question, you should complete the answer to it with a word or a short phrase (in no more than 3 words).The questions and incomplete answers are printed in your test paper. You should write your answers on the Answer Sheet correspondingly. Now listen to the passage.11.What do many young people think of the Internet？It is a good place to .12.What can young people practice on the Internet？They can practice by talking with people.13.What is important for young people to know when talking with strangers online？Talking with strangers online can be .14.What should you do to protect yourself online？Never give your to anyone.15What should you do if you feel uncomfortable with the topics of conversation？Stop .Part II Vocabulary and Structure ( 15 minutes)Directions: This part is to test your ability to construct grammatically correct sentences. It consists of 2 sections.Section ADirections: In this section, there are 10 incomplete sentences. You are required to complete each one by deciding on the most appropriate word or words from the 4 choices marked A), B), C) and D).Then you should mark the corresponding letter on the Answer Sheet with a single line through the center.16. When I am away _____ business, I contact my office every day by email.A. withB. ofC. onD. to17. In addition to economic considerations, there are other reasons _____ peoplework long hours.A. whatB. whyC. whenD. where18. There may be a need for retraining if you expect employees _____ newtechnology.A. usingB. useC. to useD. used19. A survey suggests that nearly one in six children has difficulty _____ to talk.A. to learnB. learningC. learnD. learnt20. It was in their London branch _____ we met and discussed the issue.A. thatB. whichC. howD. what21. The decision about such a big project can not be made _____ each member of theboard agrees.A. ifB. unlessC. thoughD. as22. There was no proof to show that Charles had committed the crime, _____ he wasset free.A. butB. forC. orD. so23. Medical accidents _____ by drugs have attracted much attention in that country.A. causingB. to be causedC. be causedD. caused24. No sooner _____ than I realized I’d left the document at home.A. have we sat downB. had we sat downC. we had sat downD. we sat down25. the sales department of a company is engaged in _____ the products and makingprofits.A. sellingB. sellC. being soldD. having sold Section BDirections: There are 10 incomplete statements here. You should fill in each blank with the proper form of the word given in brackets. Write the word or words in the corresponding space on the Answer Sheet.26. All the staff of the company (work) _______ very hard last year and 15% moreprofit was gained.27. Among the major products (import) _______ by Malaysia were iron and steel, andmedical instruments.28. Business and professional services (list) _______ in the Yellow Pages.29. Nokia’s mobile phone market share in China (fall) _______ to its lowest levelsince 2005.30. To her (disappoint) _______, the girl was denied the job she had applied for.31. While (study) _______ at college, he got to know the professor and learned a lotfrom him.32. Communication via eye contact seems to be (particular) _______ important insome cases.33. As more customers will attend the meeting, we need to prepare some (addition)_______ chairs.34. These apartments allow older people to keep their (independent) _______, whilehaving medical care available.35. Many people find telephone interviews (difficult)_______ than face-to-faceinterviews.Part III Reading Comprehension ( 40 minutes)Directions: This part is to test your reading ability. There are 5 tasks for you to fulfill. You should read the reading materials carefully and do the tasks as you are instructed.Task 1Although buses tend to be slower than the subway for traveling around New York City, there are many reasons to use the bus while visiting New York City: They tend to service areas of Manhattan that are not located close to subway lines.Buses offer the added advantage of being able to see various areas of Manhattan While you ride.How Much Does the Bus Cost?Fare is $2.25 and can be paid with a MetroCard or coins (no dollar bills, no pennies).A free transfer to another bus or the subway within 2 hours is available if you paid with a MetroCard.If you pay cash you can ask for a transfer, but it is only good for transferring to another bus (not to the subway) within 2 hours. Getting On and Off the BusYou must wait for buses at designated (指定的) bus stops.As you see the bus approaching your stops, you can put your arm out to indicate to the driver that you want to board the bus. Enter the bus through the front doors and pay your fare.Take a seat or move toward the back of the bus to make room for other people boarding the bus.To request a stop: Pull the cord or press the black band near the windows. A “Stop Requested” light will be on immediately at the front of the bus.36. Compared with buses, the subway for traveling around New York City is likelyto be__________.A) fasterB) slowerC) more expensiveD) more convenient37. One advantage of traveling by bus is that you can ___________.A) book a comfortable seatB) buy your ticket in advanceC) transfer to the subway freelyD) see different areas of Manhattan38. Passengers can pay their bus fare ___________.A) with penniesB) with dollar billsC) with a MetroCardD) with a credit card39. To indicate to the driver that you want to board the stop, you may __________.A) put your arm outB) shows your ticketC) go to the back doorD) wave your MetroCard40. To ask for a stop while riding a bus, you may __________.A) raise your handB) move toward the front doorC) press the black band near the windowsD) turn off the “Stop Requested” l ight immediatelyTask 2Marketing furniture to the public can be challenging for a small business owner. Consumers buy furniture pieces only occasionally. However, there are several furniture promotion ideas that can be used to help you reach your target market. One thing you can do is to talk with real estate (房地产) agents to allow you to display your furniture in a new home or open house setting. This is a good way to reach a key target market – new home buyers – who may need new furniture for their future homes. Increasing foot traffic (顾客流量) is also important for a furniture store. To get more people to the store, you can advertise a raffle event (抽奖活动). This event can be promoted in your local media and through direct mail campaigns or front door advertisements to generate more interest.In tough economic times, small business owners often suffer most as a result of slow consumer spending. To fight back against this, you have to make it easier of your customers to buy furniture. If you can, offer in-store financing, or drop the interest rate on your company’s credit terms, Consider lowering your prices and holding two-for-one events to arouse more consumer interest.41. Why is it a challenge for small businesses to sell furniture to the public？A) The style of furniture changes fast.B) Their furniture is often old-fashioned.C) People buy furniture only occasionally.D) The publi c’s taste for furniture is different.42. According to the writer, it is a good way for small business owners to sell theirfurniture by .A) improving after-sales serviceB) reducing the advertising expensesC) providing free delivery of furnitureD) displaying the furniture in a new home43. To get more customers to your store, you are advised to .A) advertise a raffle eventB) visit your local customersC) have longer business hoursD) improve local traffic conditions44. The purpose of holding two-for-one events is to .A) offer in-store financingB) lower the furniture’s costC) attract c onsumers’ interestD) reduce the advertising budget45. The passage is mainly about .A) furniture designingB) furniture promotionC) furniture store decorationD) furniture production processTask 3Welcome to /doc/c8b9f8fb580102020740be1e650e52ea5418ce05.html/doc/c8b9f8fb580102020740be1e650e52ea5418ce05.html is the UK’s leading internet bookseller. It is an online bookshop with a range of over two million book titles. We offer discounts of 30% or over onour books and we deliver books worldwide. You can order online or contact us via email. We are a team of knowledgeable and very helpful booksellers and we stock books from the UK and USA.We offer a huge range of books available for delivery within 48 hours. We use the global airmail system including special express services to deliver from our UK distribution centre. Economical distribution is key to our business. We will keep you informed by email about the status of your order including delivery. We supply private individuals, schools and organizations all over the world. Enjoy the best possible online book-buying experience with/doc/c8b9f8fb580102020740be1e650e52ea5418ce05.html .If you can’t find what you are looking for, then use the search or advanced search to find the book you require. Follow us on TwitterUKBookstore.Task 4A —— Bank loanB —— Business planC —— Investment returnD —— Consumer price indexE —— Cost controlF —— Contract workerG —— Customer loyaltyH —— Daughter companyI —— Parent company J —— Import DutyK —— Price ControlL —— Sales TaxM —— Cash flowN —— Mail OrderO ——Factory PriceP —— Contract of employment Q —— Employment LawExamples: ( I ) 母公司( Q ) 劳⼯法51.（）成本控制（）消费者物价指数52.（）⼦公司（）进⼝关税53.（）邮购（）销售税54.（）客户忠诚度（）成本控制55.（）就业合同（）出⼚价Task 5Welcome to London! With over 80 stops, 3 main sightseeing routes and countless photo opportunities, The Original Tour really is the finest way to seeLondon and her landmarks. Sit back, relax and take in the sights, sounds and wonderful views of the city, both ancient and modern. 24-hour bus tour tickets are available online.Yellow RouteThis route takes you to the best of London’s sights, beginning from Buckingham Palace and finished at Westminster Abbey (教堂). Get the most out of your visit with a fun English-guided commentary (解说词) provided by our professional tour hosts.Red RouteThis is highly recommended for overseas visitors and children. It takes in all of London’s popular attractions and offers entertaining commentaries in a choice of languages. Children can also enjoy our super Kids’ Chan nel.Blue RouteOn this route guests can en joy the delights of London’s top museums and shopping districts introduced through the digital commentary, including the special children’s channel.56. What is the finest way to see London and her landmarks?57. Where can travelers buy bus tour tickets in London?They can buy the tickets .58. What kind of commentary is provided for the tourists on the Yellow Route?A fun commentary.59. Which route is strongly recommended for overseas travelers?The Route.60. What are the main attractions on the Blue Route?Top museums and .Part IV Translation -- English into Chinese ( 25 minutes)Directions: This part, numbered 61 through 65, is to test your ability to translate English into Chinese. After each of the sentences numbered 61 to 64, you will read four choices of suggested translation. You should choose the best translation and mark the corresponding letter on your Answer Sheet. And for the paragraph numbered 65, write your translation in the corresponding space on the Translation/ Composition Sheet.61. The shipment has been overdue for quite a long time and we have not heard anynews about it from you.A) 货物装运已逾期很久，我们却⾄今没有收到你⽅有关装运的任何消息。
大学英语三级(A级)模拟试卷144(题后含答案及解析)
大学英语三级（A级）模拟试卷144(题后含答案及解析)题型有：1. Listening Comprehension 2. V ocabulary and Structure 3. Reading Comprehension 4. Translation from English to Chinese 5. WritingPart I Listening Comprehension (15 minutes)Directions：This part is to test your listening ability. It consists of 3 sections.Section ADirections: This section is to test your ability to understand short dialogues. There are 5 recorded dialogues in it. After each dialogue, there is a recorded question. The dialogues and the questions will be spoken only once. When you hear a question, you should decide on the correct answer from the 4 choices A , B, C, and D.听力原文：M: Can you lend me this book?W: No problem, but you have to return it to me when I prepare for the test.Q: What’s the probable relationship between the two speakers?1．A．A patient and a doctor.B．A student and a librarian.C．Two students.D．Boss and secretary.正确答案：C解析：女士借书给男土，只此还不能断定她的身份，但prepare for the test 说明该女士是个学生，这是两个学生之间的对话。
大学英语三级(A级)模拟试卷457(题后含答案及解析)
大学英语三级（A级）模拟试卷457(题后含答案及解析)题型有：1. Listening Comprehension 2. V ocabulary and Structure 3. Reading Comprehension 4. Translation from English to Chinese 5. WritingPart I Listening Comprehension (15 minutes)Directions：This part is to test your listening ability. It consists of 3 sections.Section ADirections: This section is to test your ability to understand short dialogues. There are 5 recorded dialogues in it. After each dialogue, there is a recorded question. The dialogues and the questions will be spoken only once. When you hear a question, you should decide on the correct answer from the 4 choices A , B, C, and D.听力原文：W: Tom, I really think my experience has much more importance.M. Don’t talk to me like that, Sally. I know the subject as much as you do.Q: What does Tom object to?1．A．Sally’s experience.B．Sally’s subject.C．Sally’s attitude.D．Sally’s knowledge.正确答案：CSection BDirections: This section is to test your ability to understand short conversations. There are 2 recorded conversations in it. After each conversation, there are some recorded questions. The conversations and the questions will be spoken only once. When you hear a question, you should choose the correct answer from the 4 choices marked A, B, C, and D.听力原文：Q: What’s the relationship between the two persons?2．A．Tour guide and guest.B．Friends.C．Colleagues.D．Teacher and student.正确答案：A解析：根据原文(7)处及全文可知，这位女士一直在给这位男士介绍华盛顿这一城市，包括其地理位置、名称的由来以及它的两个著名景观，包括华盛顿纪念碑和国会图书馆，因此可以判断女士是导游，而男士是游客，故选A。
大学英语三级考试模拟题及答案
⼤学英语三级考试模拟题及答案2013年⼤学英语三级考试（CET3）A级模拟试题及答案考试题型： |考试时间：6⽉份下旬周⽇开考（1）PART I Section A B listening comprehension(15minutes) Section A B（2）PART I Section C listening comprehension(15minutes) Section C（3）PART Ⅱ Structure(15minutes) Section A（4）PART Ⅱ Structure(15minutes) Section B（5）PART Ⅲ Reading Comprehension(40minutes) Section A B（6）PART Ⅲ Reading Comprehension(40minutes) Section C D E（7）PART Ⅳ Translion(25minutes)（8）PART Ⅴ Writing(25minutes)Part I 听⼒略Part II Vocabulary & StructureDirections: This part is to test your ability to construct grammatically correct sentences. It consists of 2 sections.Section ADirections: In this section, there are 10 incomplete sentences. You are required to complete each one by deciding on the most appropriate word or words from the 4 choices marked A), B), C) and D). Then you should mark the corresponding letter on the Answer Sheet with a single line through the center.16. Although ，he insisted _________going there together with us.A) to B) on C) at D) for17. I’ll ask Mr. Smith to ring you up _________he comes back to the office.A) when B) where C) because D) although18. They regard _________as their duty to provide the best service for their customers.A) this B) what C) it D) that19. Not until the day before yesterday _________to give a speech at the meeting.A) he agreed B) does he agree C) he agrees D) did he agree20. _________up at the clock on the wall，the secretary found it was already midnight.A) Looking B) Look C) To look D) Looked21. The first textbook _________for teaching English as a foreign language came out in the 16th century.A) writing B) written C) to write D) to be written22. Young _________he is， an able salesman.A) that B) who C) as D) which23. I don’t doubt _________the stock market will recover from the economic crisis.A) if B) what C) that D) which24. In our company，great changes _________since the new manager came.A) took place B) take place C) will have taken place D) have taken place25. News came from the sales manager _________the new product had been selling well in the local market for three months.A) whose B) what C) which D) thatSection BDirections: There are 10 incomplete statements here. You should fill in each blank with the proper form of the word given in brackets. Write the word or words in the corresponding space on the Answer Sheet.26. Sandy made quite a number of(apply) _________for a management position but failed every time.27. The graduates had a(cheer) _________farewell party before leaving the college.28. Karl probably(see) _________“Star Wars” several times for he knows every detail of the film.29. Believe it or not，when first(introduce) _________to Europe，tomato was thought to be poisonous.30. A telephone user may pay a fixed monthly charge and(allow) _________to make an unlimited number of local calls in the month.31. I remember(see) _________you somewhere before，but I can’t tell the exact place.32. I don’t think it necessary(discuss) _________the the problem is settled.33. Since five managers are going to give their reports，the meeting(last) _________for at least two hours.34. Although he was(deep) _________hurt by what she said to him，he made no reply.35. It is strongly recommended that teachers(use) _________computers to assist in their classroom teaching.答案：16-20:BACDA 21-25:BCCDD26.applications 27.cheerful 28.has seen 29.introduced 30.be allowed31.having seen 32.to discuss 33.will last 34.deeply /doc/56b184707e21af45b207a80a.html e/should usePart III Reading ComprehensionDirections: This part is to test your reading ability. There are 5 tasks for you to fulfill. You should read the reading materials carefully and do the tasks as you are instructed.Task 1Directions: After reading the following passage, you will find 5 questions or unfinishedstatements, numbered 36 to 40. For each question or statement there are 4 choices marked A), B), C) and D). You should make the correct choice and mark the corresponding letter on the Answer Sheet with a single line through the center.Melbourne，with a population of over 3.5 million，is the second largest city in Australia. It is clean，safe，dynamic and exciting，and well known internationally for its universities and other educational institutions.The city has well-planned tree-lined beautiful parks and gardens. It has a good transport system ofroads，buses，trains，and trams(电车). The La Trobe University(拉特罗布⼤学) campus is connected to the Central Business District by trams，express buses，and bus and train connections.Melbourne is a culturally rich city，and is home to large communities of people from all parts of Europe，theAmericas，Africa，and Asia. The city is famous for its restaurants，theatres，music，opera，ballet，art，culture，and shops，and a lively and dynamic nightlife. Melbourne people are enthusiastic about sports，and the city hosts many famous international sports events. Near Melbourne there are beautiful coastlines with excellent beaches，nationalparks，forests，wineries(葡萄酒⼚) ，winter snowfields and summer resorts.The climate is temperate and comfortable，with warm summers and cool winters. In summer，maximum daytimetemperatures range from 26℃to 36℃，and in winter from 12℃ to 18℃.1]he weather inMelbourne can be variable from day to day. In 2002.Melbourne was rated the world’s best city to live in by the Economist Intelligence Unit.36. Melbourne is well-known in the world for its__________________.A) large population B) educational institutionsC) transport system D) beautiful parks and gardens37.According to the passage，Melbourne is a city where_________.A) rich people choose to live B) the best wine is producedC) various cultures exist D) Asian food is popular38. Melbourne people are very interested in_________.A) sports B) sunbathing C) sightseeing D) traveling39. The word temperate in the sentence “The climate is temperate…”(Line 10) ，most probably means ________.A) hot B) mild C) dry D) cold40. The best title for the passage might be_________.A) An Ideal Place for Shopping B) A City with the Best ClimateC) The World’s Best City to Live in D) The World’s Most Beautiful CityTask 2Directions: This task is the same as Task 1. The 5 questions or unfinished statements are numbered 41 to 45.Terms and Conditions of EmploymentThese terms and conditions should be read before you sign your contract.Salary：Your starting salary is：$15，000.This is reviewed annually.Hours： work are eight hours a day，Monday through Friday. You will start work on Feb.21，2008.On the first morning，report to your line manager John Knight.Health and safety：Please read the safety regulations attached. If you have any questions，contact the health and safety officer，whose name is at the top of the regulation sheet. If you have health problems，please inform the SeniorNurse，Chris Thomas. If you cannot work because of illness，please telephone the factory.Annual leave：During your first year of employment you ale allowed twenty days’ leave. This should be arranged with your line manager.Overtime(加班) ：If you work more than forty hours a week，you will be paid at the current overtime rate. Your line manager will keep a record of the overtime you work. If you work on public holidays，you will be paid at the current rates. If you prefer，time can be taken instead of extra pay for public holidays and overtime.Clothing：The Supplies Department provides overalls(⼯作服) .Inform Supplies of your size two days before you need them. You can also order any other equipment you need for your job from Supplies.41. According to the contract，the salary of the employee_________.A) is paid weekly B) is adjusted every quarterC) is re-examined from year to year D) is fixed for the whole contract period42. If employees have any health problem，they should_________.A) telephone the factory B) inform the Senior NurseC) report to t11eir line manager D) contact the health and safety officer43. The line manager is responsible for____________.A) giving a pay raise B) signing a contractC) arranging annual leave D) helping with personal affairs44. If employees work on public holidays，usually they will get_________.A) extra days off B) extra moneyC) a pay raise D) paid holidays45. When they need overalls for their job，employees should inform the Supplies Department of_________.A) the size B) the colorC) the style D) the quantity答案：36-40:BCABC 41-45:CBCBATask 3Directions: The following is part of a job advertisement. After reading it, you are required to complete the outline below it (No.46 to No.50). You should write your answers briefly (in no more than three words) on the Answer Sheet correspondingly.INFORMATION SECURITY SPECIALISTNOTE：Please directly through this website，as well as emailing your resume as an attachment to us atresumes@/doc/56b184707e21af45b207a80a.htmlJOB DESCRIPTION:Establishes and satisfies highly challenging and complex information system security(ISS) requirements based upon the analysis of user，operational，policy，regulatory，and resource demands.Supports thedevelopment，implementation，and operation of ISS-enabling technologies, processes, and procedures into client systems and networks.Also requires an expert understanding of security policy advocated by the U.S Government including Department of Defense and other agencies，e.g.，Treasury，as well as commercial best security practices.EDUCATION:Bachelor’s degree in Computer Science or related fields.REQUIRED SKILLS:ISS Policy，Procedures，and Planning，RACF，LAN，LIFE CYCLE，Microsoft NT，Network Security，Office Automation Tools.LOCATION:New Carrollton，Maryland or Falls Church, VirginiaCONTACT US AT:resumes@/doc/56b184707e21af45b207a80a.htmlU.S. Citizenship or U.S. Permanent Resident status required for employment.A job advertisementPosition offered: -46-Responsibilities：to establish and satisfy -47- requirementsQualifications：1. -48- degree2.required skillsCitizenship required：US Citizenship or -49-Way of contact：by -50-答案：/doc/56b184707e21af45b207a80a.html rmation security specialist/doc/56b184707e21af45b207a80a.html rmation system security 48.bachelor's49.Permanet Resident status 50.e-mailTask 4Directions: The following is a list of terms for library signs. After reading it, you are required to find the items equivalent to (与…等同) those given in Chinese in the table below. Then you should put the corresponding letters in the brackets on the Answer Sheet, numbered 51 through 55.A—reading，reference and copyingB—staff onlyC—closed shelves for undergraduatesD—information retrieval roomE—inter-library loanF—display＆reading room for new booksG—multi-media reading roomH—reference department officeI—novelty researchJ—lecture hallK—reading room for reference booksL—return depositM—reading roomN—title catalogueO—circulation for foreign booksP—card catalogueQ—periodicals and magazinesExamples： (O) 外⽂书刊借阅 (D) 信息检索室51.（）员⼯专⽤（）多媒体阅览室52.（）参考书阅览室（）中⽂社科图书阅览室53.（）报告厅（）书名⽬录54.（）卡⽚⽬录（）新书展阅室55.（）期刊杂志阅览（）馆际互借答案：51.B,G 52.K,M 53.J,N 54.P,F 55.Q,ETask 5Directions: The following is an agreement. After reading it, you should give brief answers to the 5 questions (No.56 to No.60) that follow. The answers (in no more than 3 words) should be written after the corresponding numbers on the Answer Sheet. (Website) Visitor Agreement/doc/56b184707e21af45b207a80a.html is provided to you by Cox Texas Newspapers. This visitoragreement is legally binding(有约束⼒的) between you and us. Please read this visitor agreement；by using this service，you accept its terms. The Internet is a fast growing medium；we may change the terms of this agreement from time to time. By continuing to use the service after we post any such changes，you accept this agreement as modified.We reserve the fight to deny access to this website，or any service provided via this website，to anyone who violates(违反) this visitor agreement or who，in our judgment，interferes with the ability of others to enjoy this website，or infringes(侵犯) the fights of others.We invite you to send in your questions or comments about this website，or to any material you believe to be inaccurate. Please send such comments，including a copy of any material you wish to discuss to：Jim SmithGeneral Manager/doc/56b184707e21af45b207a80a.html305 South Congress AvenueAustin，Texas 78704Phone：(512) 912—2510Fax：(512) 912-2926 Or e—mail us.56. Who are the two parties to the agreement?The provider of the website and its __________________.57. What is meant if you go on using the service after changes in the agreement are posted?It means you have __________________the modification.58. What will happen if a visitor breaks this agreement?The visitor will be denied access to this__________________.59. What are visitors invited to do about this website?Send in their __________________about the website.60. What can visitors do when they find materials on the website inaccurate?They can send their comments to__________________.答案：56.visitors 57.accepted 58.website 59.questions or comments 60.Jim Smith/the general managerPart IV Translation -- English into ChineseDirections: This part, numbered 61 through 65, is to test your ability to translate English into Chinese. After each of the sentences numbered 61 to 64, you will read four choices of suggested translation. You should choose the best translation and mark the corresponding letter on your Answer Sheet. And for the paragraph numbered 65, write your translation in the corresponding space on the Translation/ Composition Sheet.61. professional hair—care products indicates that consumers are paying as much attention to their hair as to their skin.A) 专业护发产品的增加表明消费者既关⼼护发，也关⼼护肤。
大学英语三级A级(作文)模拟试卷45(题后含答案及解析)
大学英语三级A级（作文）模拟试卷45(题后含答案及解析)题型有：1. It is really hard for us to make this decision since you are very diligent and have excellent performance in our company. But due to the economic depression and low profits of our company, we have to lay off some workers. If necessary, it would be my pleasure to write a recommendation letter for you. Please accept my deepest apologies again. Sincerely yours, Frank Smith 涉及知识点：作文4．说明：根据下面内容写一封投诉信。
写信日期：12月20日投诉人：陈明投诉对象：百货公司投诉商品：Smith啤酒投诉原因：过了保质期，包装与内容不符等投诉要求：退货或换货提出期望：尽快回复注意信函格式!正确答案：December 20 Dear Sir, I am a regular customer of your department store. I’m writing to complain about Smith beer in your store. Yesterday I bought a dozen Smith beer in your department store. But when I was going to enjoy the beer at home, I found the beer has already passed its expiry date. Meantime, the packages are not in accordance with the contents. So I hope you can take immediate action to deal with this matter and refund my money or exchange the beer for me. I am looking forward to receiving your reply as soon as possible. Sincerely yours, Chen Ming 涉及知识点：作文。
大学英语三级(A级)模拟试卷550(题后含答案及解析)
大学英语三级（A级）模拟试卷550(题后含答案及解析)题型有：1. Listening Comprehension 2. Structure 3. Reading Comprehension 4. Translation-English into Chinese 5. WritingPart I Listening Comprehension (20 minutes)Directions：This part is to test your listening ability. It consists of 4 sections.Section ADirections: This section is to test your ability to understand short dialogues．There are 5 recorded dialogues in it．After each dialogue．there is a recorded question．Both the dialogues and questions will be spoken only once．When you hear a questi听力原文：M: I like the green coat, but it costs twice as much as that blue one. W: Yes, 400 dollars is too expensive, but it really suits you. Q: How much does the blue coat cost?1．A．800 dollars.B．600 dollars.C．400 dollars.D．200 dollars.正确答案：D解析：男士说他喜欢那件绿色外套，但是它的价格却是那件蓝色外套的两倍；女士说400美元确实太贵了，但是真的很适合这位男士。
大学英语三级(A级)模拟试卷450(题后含答案及解析)
大学英语三级（A级）模拟试卷450(题后含答案及解析)题型有：1. Listening Comprehension 2. V ocabulary and Structure 3. Reading Comprehension 4. Translation from English to Chinese 5. WritingPart I Listening Comprehension (15 minutes)Directions：This part is to test your listening ability. It consists of 3 sections.Section ADirections: This section is to test your ability to understand short dialogues. There are 5 recorded dialogues in it. After each dialogue, there is a recorded question. The dialogues and the questions will be spoken only once. When you hear a question, you should decide on the correct answer from the 4 choices A , B, C, and D.听力原文：M: Tom. Would you like to tell Miss Jane I’ll hand in my paper next week?W: Sure, but first you should clean the blackboard.Q: Where is this conversation taking place?1．A．In a toilet.B．At the post office.C．In a school.D．In a packing place.正确答案：C解析：可根据后一句“Sure，but first you should clean the blackboard.”中的动作“clean the blackboard”来推出谈话地点在“school”。
大学英语三级(a)历年真题汇总
大学英语三级历年考试真题汇总2021年12月英语三级考试A级真题及答案Part II Structure (15 minutes)Directions: This part is to test your ability to construct grammatically correct sentences. It consists of 2 sections.Section ADirections: In this section, there are 10 incomplete sentences. You are required to complete each one by deciding on the most appropriate word or words from the 4 choices marked A), B), C) and D). Then you should mark the corresponding letter on the Answer Sheet with a single line through the center.16. We must find a way to cut prices ________ reducing our profits too much.A) withoutB) despiteC) withD) for17. She didn’t know ________ to express her ideas in English clearly in public.A) whichB) whyC) whatD) how18. ________ the weather improves, we will suffer a huge loss in the tourist industry.A) AsB) SinceC) WhileD) Unless19. We are happy at the good news ________ Mr. Black has been awarded the Best Manager.A) thatB) whichC) whatD) whether20. It is important that we ________ the task ahead of time.A) will fishB) finishedC) finishD) shall finish21. Would you please pass me the book ________ cover is black?A) whichB) whoseC) thatD) its22. ________ in the company for three years, Mark has become experienced in business negotiations.A) Having workedB) Have been workingC) Have workedD) Worked23. Not until she arrived at the meeting room ________ she had forgotten to bring the document.A) she realizedB) did she realizeC) she did realizeD) does she realize24. John had never been abroad before, ________ he found the business trip very exciting.A) becauseB) thoughC) soD) while25. ________ some students are able to find employment after graduation, others will have to return to school and earn an advanced degree.A) SinceB) WhileC) BecauseD) IfSection BDirections: There are 10 incomplete statements here. You should fill in each blank with the proper form of the word given in brackets. Write the word or words in the corresponding space on the Answer Sheet.26. Employees are not allowed (make) ________ personal phone calls in the office.27. The shop assistant priced the goods before (put) ________ them on the shelf.28. The purpose of new technology is to make life (easy) ________, not to make it more difficult.29. The proposal about the annual sales (discuss) ________ at the next board meeting.30. Since we work in different sections of the company, we see each other only (occasional) ________.31. Some domestic manufacturers are busy increasing production, losing the chance to develop more (advance) ________ technology.32. I shall appreciate your effort in (correct) ________ this error in my bank account as soon as possible.33. If your neighbors are too noisy, then you have a good reason to make your (complain) ________.34. 30 percent of the students who (interview) ________ yesterday believe they should continue with their education until they have a university degree.35. Measures should be taken to avoid the negative effect (bring) ________ about by unfair competition.答案：16-20:ADDAC 21-25:BABCB26. to make 27. putting 28. easier29. will be discussed / is to be discussed / should be discussed30. occasionally 31. advanced 32. correcting33. complaint 34. were interviewed 35. broughtPart III Reading Comprehension (40 minutes)Directions: This part is to test your reading ability. There are 5 tasks for you to fulfill. You should read the reading materials carefully and do the tasks as you are instructed.Task 1Directions: After reading the following passage, you will find 5 questions or unfinished statements, numbered 36 to 40. For each question or statement there are 4 choices marked A), B), C) and D). You should make the correct choice and mark the corresponding letter on the Answer Sheet with a single line through the center.Google, the Internet search-engine company, has announced it will give more than twenty-five million dollars in money and investments to help the poor. The company says the effort involves using the power of information and technology to help people improve their lives.Aleem Walji works for -- the part of the company that gives money to good causes. He said the company’s first project will help identify where infectious (传染性的) diseases are developing. In Southeast Asia and Africa, for example, will work with partners to strengthen early-warning systems and take action against growing health threats.’s second project will invest in ways to help small and medium-sized businesses grow. Walji says microfinance (小额信贷) is generally small, short-term loans that create few jobs. Instead, he says wants to develop ways to bring investors and business owners together to create jobs and improve economic growth. will also give money to help two climate-change programs announced earlier this year. One of these programs studies ways to make renewable (再生的) energy less costly than coal-based energy. The other is examining the efforts being made to increase the use of electric cars.The creators of Google have promised to give about one percent of company profits and one percent of its total stock value every year. Aleem Walji says this amount may increase in the future.36. The purpose of Google’s investments is to ________.A) help poor peopleB) develop new technologyC) expand its own businessD) increase the power of information37. According to Aleem Walji, the company’s first project is to ________.A) set up a new system to warn people of infectious diseasesB) find out where infectious diseases developC) identify the causes of infectious diseasesD) cure patients of infectious diseases38. What kind of businesses will benefit from ’s second project?A) large enterprisesB) cross-national companiesC) foreign-funded corporationsD) small and medium-sized businesses39. From the fourth paragraph, we learn that Google’s money is also invested to help ________.A) start more research programsB) make more advanced electric carsC) develop renewable and coal-based energyD) conduct studies related to climate changes40. From the last paragraph we learn that the investments by come from ________.A) Google’s profits and stock valueB) some international IT companiesC) the company’s own interestsD) local commercial banksTask 2Directions: This task is the same as Task 1. The 5 questions or unfinished statements are numbered 41 to 45.Your boss holds your future prospects in his hands. Some bosses are hard to get along with. Some have excellent qualifications but no idea when it comes to dealing with people. Of course, not all bosses are like that.The relationship you have with your boss can be a major factor in determining your rise up the career ladder. Your boss is not only your leader, he is also the person best equipped to help you do the job you are paid to do. He can inform you of company direction that may affect your professional development.Your boss also needs you to perform at your best in order to accomplish his objectives. He needs your feedback in order to provide realistic and useful reports to upper management. But how does this help you establish a meaningful working relationship with your boss?The key is communication. Learn and understand his goals and priorities (优先的事). Observe and understand your boss’s work style. If he has not been clear with his expectations, ask! Likewise, ask for feedback and accept criticism gracefully. And if he understands that you do not view your job as just something to fill the hours between 9 and 5, he may be more likely to help you.In short, getting along with your boss requires getting to know his likes and dislikes and learning to work with his personality and management style.41. The main idea of the first paragraph is that ________.A) bosses are hard to deal withB) bosses have good characterC) bosses determine your career futureD) bosses must have similar personality42. In the second paragraph, “rise up the career ladder〞(Line 2) means________.A) going to work abroadB) changing jobs frequentlyC) being promoted in positionD) pursuing an advanced degree43. In order to achieve his objectives, your boss expects that you will ________.A) do your best in your workB) show your management skillsC) get along with your colleaguesD) write reports to upper management44. The most important factor for establishing a good working relationship with the boss is ________.A) high expectationsB) quick feedbackC) frequent criticismD) effective communication45. The best title for the passage might be ________.A) How to Take Care Of Your Boss.B) How to Get Along with Your BossC) How to Accept Your Boss’s CriticismD) How to Accompli sh Your Boss’s Objective答案：36-40:ABDDA 41-45:CCADBTask 3Directions: The following is an announcement. After reading it, you are required to complete the outline below it (No.46 to No.50). You should write your answers briefly (in no more than three words) on the Answer Sheet correspondingly.We welcome you aboard the Eastern Flight and will do our best to make your trip comfortable and enjoyable.For your safety and convenienceTo begin the trip, we would like to draw your attention to some safety-related details. These are also explained on the instruction card in the seat pocket in front of you. Seat belts must remain fastened while the “Fasten seatbelts〞sign is on. It is advisable to keep them fastened at all times while seated. All flights are non-smoking. The use of mobile telephones is now allowed when the airplane is on the ground. During the flight the use of CD and DVD players is not allowed.For your entertainmentTo help you enjoy your trip, we provide a range of newspapers. On our MD-11 and Boeing aircraft, we provide music and video programs. On Airbus A 321/320/319, short videos are shown.Meals and drinksDuring most flights we serve you a tasty meal and drinks. Beer, wine and other drinks are served free of charge. Coffee, tea and juice are served free of charge on all domestic (国内的) flights. On domestic flights leaving before nine and on all flights to Northern China, a snack is served.Eastern Flight ServiceSafety and convenience1) Seat belts: remain -46- while the “Fasten seatbelts〞sign is on2) Smoking: not allowed on board3) Mobile phones: used only when the airplane is -47-4) CD and DVD: not allowed to play -48-Entertainment provided1) newspapers2) music and -49- on MD-11 and Boeing aircraftMeals and drinks on board1) meals served on most flights2) coffee, tea and juice served free of charge3) a snack served on all flights to -50-答案：46. fastened 47. on the ground 48. during the flight49. video programs 50. Northern ChinaTask 4Directions: The following is a list of terms related to Security. After reading it, you are required to find the items equivalent to (与…等同) those given in Chinese in the table below. Then you should put the corresponding letters in the brackets on the Answer Sheet, numbered 51 through 55.A ----------------- air traffic control systemB ----------------- armed policeC ----------------- crime preventionD ----------------- entry requirementE ----------------- international criminal police organizationF ----------------- level of securityG ----------------- picket lineH ----------------- police stationI ----------------- patrolling vehicleJ ----------------- safety precaution measureK ----------------- safety control deviceL ----------------- security command centerM ----------------- security serviceN ----------------- security control centerO ----------------- security personnelP ----------------- valid documentsQ ----------------- security monitoring and controlExamples: ( M ) 保安效劳( G ) 戒备线51. ( ) 空中交通管制系统( ) 平安预防措施52. ( ) 巡逻车( ) 武装警察53. ( ) 国际刑警组织( ) 有效证件54. ( ) 入境要求( ) 安保人员55. ( ) 平安保障级别( ) 平安监控答案：51. A, J 52. I, B 53. E, P 54. D, O 55. F, QTask 5Directions: The following is a business letter. After reading it, you should give brief answers to the 5 questions (No.56 to No.60) that follow. The answers (in no more than 3 words) should be written after the corresponding numbers on the Answer Sheet.Dear Mr. Smith,I am pleased to offer you the position of after-sales manager at our company starting on 16 June, 2021. I propose that the terms of employment will be those in the attached draft individual employment agreement.Please note that you are entitled to discuss this offer and to seek advice on the attached proposed agreement with your family, a union, a lawyer, or someone else you trust. If you want some information on your employment rights, you can also contact the Employment Service Office or visit our website.Also, if you disagree with, or do not understand or wish to clarify anything in this offer, please ring me to discuss any issue you wish to raise.If you are happy with the proposed terms and wish to accept this offer of employment, please sign the duplicate copy of this letter and return it to me by 1 June, 2021. In the event I have not heard from you by that date, this offer will be automatically withdrawn on that date.I look forward to working with you.Yours sincerely,John Brown56. What job position is offered to Mr. Smith in the letter?___________________________________________________________.57. From whom may Mr. Smith seek advice about the proposed agreement?His family, a union, _____________________, or someone else he trusts.58. How can Mr. Smith get information about employment rights?By contacting the ___________________________ or visiting its website.59. When should Mr. Smith return the signed duplicate copy of this letter?By _______________________________________________________.60. What will happen if the duplicate copy of the letter is not returned by the deadline?This offer will be ___________________________________ on that date.答案：56. (The) after-sales manager 57. a lawyer 58. Employment Service Office59. 1 June, 2021 60. (automatically) withdrawnPart IV Translation -- English into Chinese (25 minutes)Directions: This part, numbered 61 through 65, is to test your ability to translate English into Chinese. After each of the sentences numbered 61 to 64, you will read four choices of suggested translation. You should choose the best translation and mark the corresponding letter on your Answer Sheet. And for the paragraph numbered 65, write your translation in the corresponding space on the Translation/ Composition Sheet.61. If either party wants to renew the contract, it should submit a written notice to the other party three months prior to the expiration of the contract.A) 假设任何一方希望撤销合约，必须将撤销的理由在三个月内通知对方。
大学英语三级(A级)模拟试卷345(题后含答案及解析)
大学英语三级（A级）模拟试卷345(题后含答案及解析)题型有：1. Listening Comprehension 2. V ocabulary and Structure 3. Reading Comprehension 4. Translation from English to Chinese 5. WritingPart I Listening Comprehension (15 minutes)Directions：This part is to test your listening ability. It consists of 3 sections.Section ADirections: This section is to test your ability to understand short dialogues. There are 5 recorded dialogues in it. After each dialogue, there is a recorded question. The dialogues and the questions will be spoken only once. When you hear a question, you should decide on the correct answer from the 4 choices A , B, C, and D.听力原文：M: Have anything delicious lately?W: Only the things that you don’t like.Q: What does the woman mean?1．A．Their taste is different.B．She doesn’t like to eat.C．The restaurant is not open late.D．She only eats good things.正确答案：A解析：根据woman回答来做。
大学英语三级(A级)模拟试卷
大学英语三级（A级）模拟试卷Part I Listening Comprehension (15 minutes)Directions： This part is to test your listening ability. It consists of 3 sections.Section ADirections: This section is to test your ability to understand short dialogues. There are 5 recorded dialogues in it. After each dialogue, there is a recorded question. The dialogues and the questions will be spoken only once. When you hear a question, you should decide on the correct answer from the 4 choices A , B, C, and D.1．A．$8.B．$7.C．$4.D．$3.5.Section BDirections: This section is to test your ability to understand short conversations. There are 2 recorded conversations in it. After each conversation, there are some recorded questions. The conversations and the questions will be spoken only once. When you hear a question, you should choose the correct answer from the 4 choices marked A, B, C, and D.2．A．It's worth visiting.B．She knows a lot about it.C．She's been there many times.D．It's not far from the citycentre.3．A．He is interested in hiswork.B．He is proud of his work.C．He is tired of his work.D．He is keen on his work.Section CDirections: This section is to test your ability to comprehend short passages. You will hear a recorded passage. After that you will hear five questions. The passage will be spoken twice. When you hear a question, you should complete the answer to it with a word or a short phrase.4． Which number is considered an unlucky number in the West?5． When was Margaret Thatcher born?6． When did Margaret Thatcher give birth to twins?7． What is special about the year of 1986?The year of 1986 marked the ______ of Margaret Thatcher's marriage to her husband.8． What happened on the anniversary?A．couldn't makeB．wouldn't makeC．will not havemadeD．wouldn't havemade10． The most important question about the computer is ______ it has done and will do to man.A．whichB．thatC．whatD．when11． She had three sons, ______ were doctors.A．whomB．whoC．whichD．that12． ______ might be expected, the response to the question was very mixed.A．ThatB．ItC．AsD．What13． It was a fine day, ______ we decided to stay at home.A．soB．butC．thereforeD．consequently14． ______ breaks the law will be punished sooner or later.A．WhoB．WhoeverC．AnyoneD．Someone15． They have all got up early to catch the bus, and ______.A．Jack has soB．so has JackC．Jack haseitherD．also hadJack16． Last year, she earned ______ hell husband, who has a better position.A．three times asmuch asB．three times morethanC．three times asmany asD．three times asmore as17． The Human Resources Department, as well as the other departments, will have its budget______to $ 2 million this year.A．increasedB．being increasedC．to increaseD．to have beeninreased18． Don't risk any of your money in the business______you are not afraid of losing it.A．afterB．beforeC．unlessD．when20． The company chiefs have protested (angry) ______ that the21． ( Not received)______ any formal education in medicine, he22． By the end of last week, he______ (finish) his composition.25． Most students (take) ______ sixty credits by the time they26． It is (reason) ______ for parents to pay for their children's27． Once the payment has been made, the goods should (deliver)28． The local government has decided to spend more money on thebook) is a digital version(版本) of a print book that you download and read. But if you want to read an ebook, you must have an Ebook Reader, which is a kind of free software used by your computer.Make sure you have installed the appropriate Reader before you download your ebook from the Internet. The software allows you to turn the words on the screen into the size you like. It also helps you turn pages and change your viewing options(计算机屏幕上的阅读选择). Ebooks are a fun alternative to regular books. You can download them to any computers and create your own library of hundreds of titles. If you load them onto your portable computer, you can take them with you when you travel. Some ebooks are even interactive! Best of all, when you order an ebook, there is no waiting and no shipping charges. The amount of time it takes to download your ebook depends on the speed of your connection and the size of your ebook.29． From this passage, we learn that an ebook______.A．can be found in any libraryB．can be read directly from the InternetC．can be read by any one who has a computerD．can be read when special software isinstalled30． The Ebook Reader is used for______.A．reading an ebook you've downloadedB．turning a print book into a digitalversionC．downloading an ebook from the InternetD．copying an ebook onto a portablecomputer31． From this passage, we can learn that______.A．you can read an ebook on a laptop when youtravelB．you can order an ebook using the Ebook ReaderC．the ebooks ordered have to be shipped to youD．it takes a lot of trouble reading an ebook32． Which of the following statements is TRUE?A．An ebook is ordered in the same way as a print bookis.B．The size of the words in an ebook cannot bechanged.C．The downloading time is decided by the ebook'ssize.D．There is less fun reading an ebook than a printbook.33． The passage is mainly about______.A．a better way to download anEbookB．a new kind of book—theEbooksC．the new version of EbooksD．the fun of reading Ebookshas grown as society has become more industrialized and, therefore, more commercialized. No modem industry or company can survive without advertising; it is the vital link between the producer and the customer. If advertising were abolished(废止), as many people have suggested it should be, the public and the companies that advertise would suffer a considerable loss.Most people think of television as an inexpensive source of entertainment. Television's primary purpose, however; is not to provide an entertainment service except in the case of governmentowned networks. It exists in order to promote products for companies. If the television industry did not receive income from advertising, watching television would be at least as expensive as going to the movies.Like television, many magazines and newspapers exist primarily to sell products. In some cases, the stories, pictures, and editorials(社论) simply attract people to buy a particular product. Once a person begins to read, there is no escaping the advertising. Advertising not only pays for, or helps pay for, much of the mass media; it also provides the consumer with news from industry. This news functions first to influence the buyer to choose one product over another. It also informs people of new products that are important in their lives, for example, the development of salt-free butter for heart patients, or the development of tires(轮胎) that prevent skidding (打滑) on wet pavement (路而；人行道).Advertising does not usually increase the total number of products sold; however, it does help determine which company sells more of which products. Its main function is to relay(转播) news from the manufacturer to the consumer. Since this is a necessary service, advertising will remain a part of everyday fife and a part of every company's budget.34． According to the first paragraph, what attitude do people take towards advertising?A．People think highly of advertising.B．People criticize advertising.C．Some people welcome advertising while othersdon't.D．There are more criticisms of advertising thanpraises.35． Modem industry or companies cannot survive ______.A．if advertising continues to existB．if the link between the customers and manufacturers remains goodC．if "the criticized child" dies outD．if society has become more industrialized36． The main function of advertising is ______.A．to promote products forcompaniesB．to inform the public of newproductsC．to influence buyersD．All of the above.37． Which of the following is NOT true about advertising?A．Advertising does not always increase sales.B．Advertising serves to relay information from buyers to producers.C．Advertising is and will continue to be a necessary part of everyday life.D．It is suggested that advertising should be abolished.38． What is the author's attitude towards advertising?A．Positive.B．Negative.C．Neutral.D．Critical.antipyretic (退热的) substances. Its components are carefully balanced to give rapid relief of pain (e. g. headache, toothache, etc. ) which lasts for several hours.Single dose: adults: 1—2 tablets; children of school age: 1/2—1 tablets. Saridon should not be used by children under 12 unless advised by the doctor.The single dose may be repeated three times in 24 hours.The tablets may be taken whole and washed down with large volumes of water or other suitable liquid. Analgesics (止痛剂) should not be taken for prolonged (持续的) periods of time or in high doses without consulting a doctor.Saridon is usually well tolerated. In some cases occasional sensitive skin reactions have been observed.With Saridon, as with other analgesics, patients should avoid taking alcohol while under treatment, since the individual response cannot be foreseen.The medicine should not be used after the expiry date (EXP) (有效期) shown on the pack.Saridon seems to give (46) which lasts for several hours.(47) are not allowed to use Saridon unless advised by a doctor. The patients should take the medicine three times a (48) . Patients should not drink alcohol (49) with Saridon.basisC—free guided tour D—tourist information E—tourism service F—tourism attraction G—tourist spot H—tourism visaI—tourism safety J—tourism complaint K—tourism warning L—tourism self-protection M tourist camp N—honeymoon resort O—birds preserve P—tourism management51. ( )旅游信息 ( )旅游投诉52. ( )旅游安全 ( )蜜月胜地53. ( )免费导游参观 ( )鸟类保护区54. ( )旅游服务 ( )旅游管理( )旅游须知We are a mid-sized accounting firm. Our staff members are not happy with our current insurance plan, so we are looking into otheralternatives. The insurance company we use now has recently raised its rates, while at the same time the quality of service has gotten worse. Naturally, we are not happy about paying more money for poorer service. Therefore, we are interested in learning more about your Health Care system.Could you please mail a packet of information to me? Also, I would appreciate it if you could answer the following questions:First, our employees want to choose their own doctors. Does your program allow this? Second, do your doctors have weekend and evening hours? Our employees have busy work schedules, and it is not always convenient for them to go to appointments during regular business hours.Thank you for your help.Sincerely, Susan Smith Human Resources Manager49． How do the staff members feel about the company's current50． What do the staff members complain about the current insurance51． What information does the writer want to get from Mr. Black?52． What is the first question the writer asks about the new53． Why do the staff members hope that doctors will have weekend and evening hours? Because it is not always convenient for them tosubscribe to the Red Cross.A．几天前，总统极力劝说我们通过广播给红十字会作宣传。
月大学生英语三级考试A级真题试卷试卷习题目及答案
PartIListeningComprehension(15minutes)Directions:Thispartistotestyourlisteningability.Itconsistsof3sections. SectionADirections:Thissectionistotestyourabilitytounderstandshortdialogues.Therea re5recordeddialoguesinit.Aftereachdialogue,thereisarecordedquestion.Bothth edialoguesandquestionswillbespokenonlyonce.Whenyouhearaquestion,youshouldd ecideonthecorrectanswerfromthe4choicesmarkedA),B),C)andD)giveninyourtestpa per.ThenyoushouldmarkthecorrespondingletterontheAnswerSheetwithasingleline throughthecenter.Example:Youwillhear:Youwillread:A)NewYorkCity.Aneveningparty.Anairtrip.Theman’sjob. FromthedialoguewelearnthatthemanistotakeaflighttoNewYork.Therefore,C)Anair tripisthecorrectanswer.YoushouldmarkC)ontheAnswerSheetwithasinglelinethrou ghthecenter.[A][B][C][D]Nowthetestwillbegin.A)Inarestaurant.B)Inahospital.C)Atapostonce.D)Atarailwaystation.A)Hewillgototheconcert.B)Hehasbeentotheconcert.C)Heisnotinterestedintheconcert.D)Hecan’tgototheconcert.A)$2.$12.$7.$14.A)He’sgoingtofindajob.B)He’sgoingtogoabroad.C)He’sgoingtostudyforadegree.D)He’sgoingtodoapart-timejob.A)Husbandandwife.Nurseandpatient.Teacherandstudent.Bossandemployee.SectionBDirections:Thissectionistotestyourabilitytounderstandshortconversations.Th ereare2recordedconversationsinit.Aftereachconversation,therearesomerecordedquesti ons.Boththeconversationsandquestionswillbespokentwotimes.Whenyouhearaquest ion,youshoulddecideonthecorrectanswerfromthe4choicesmarkedA),B),C)andD)giv eninyourtestpaper.ThenyoushouldmarkthecorrespondingletterontheAnswerSheetw ithasinglelinethroughtheConversation16.A)Tobeateacher.Totakecareofanimals.Toworkasasecretary.Tofurtherherstudy.A)Toworkinanoffice.B)Tobeananimaldoctor.C)Togoabroad.D)Tobeasalesman.Conversation2A)Shelostherdata.Shebrokethedisc.Sheboughtacomputerofawrongmodel.Shecouldn’tge thercomputerworking.9.A)Buyacomputerforher.Gotothestorewithher.Lendhersomemoney.Replacethediscforher.10.A)Toshowthereceipt.Tocallthestorefirst.Topaysomemoremoney.Tobringtheinstructionmanual.SectionCDirections:Thissectionistotestyourabilitytocomprehendshortpassages.Youwillhear arecordedpassage.Afterthatyouwillhearfivequestions.Boththepassageandthequestion swillbereadtwotimes.Whenyouhearaquestion,youshouldcompletetheanswertoitwithawo rdorashortphrase(innomorethan3words).Thequestionsandincompleteanswersareprinte dinyourtestpaper.YoushouldwriteyouranswersontheAnswerSheetcorrespondingly.Nowl istentothepassage.Whenwasthecustomersurveyconducted?Itwasconducted___________________.Howdidcustomersfeelthecompany?13.Whatdidcustomerscomplaininthesurvey?14.Howdidcustomersfeelabouttheservicestaff?WhenshouldtheCustomerServicewithaplantoimprovetheirservice?____________________________________.答案：1-5:CDAAB 6-10:CBDBAst month 12.were quitecomplaints. notalwaysfriendly reliable tooktoolongtosettletheirupwithaplanwithinoneweek.Struct ure(15 minute s) Direct ions:T hispar tistot estyou rabili tytoco nstruc tgramm atical lycorr ectsen tences .Itcon sistso f2sect ions. Sectio nA Direct ions:I nthiss ection ,there are10i ncompl etesen tences .Youar erequi redtoc omplet eeacho nebyde ciding onthem ostapp ropria teword orword sfromt he4cho icesmaushoul dmarkt hecorr espond inglet teront heAnsw erShee twitha single lineth rought hecent er. Bythee ndofth isyear Mr.Smi th____ ____in ourcom panyfo rexact lythre eyears .A)isw orking B)hasw orkedC )willw ork D)will havewo rked Ithink thatth eGreat Wallis worth_ ______ _____h undred sofmil estovi sit. totrav eled travel 18.The newsta ffdidn ’tkno whowto usethe system ______ ___Iex plaine dittoh im yester day. until becaus eif since 19.___ ______ ____is report edinth enewsp aperst hatthe talksb etween thetwo compan ies haveno tmadea nyprog ress. That What ItAs 20.___ ______ _bythe failur eofthe projecdlysay aword. Tobesh ocked Shocke d Beshoc ked Shocki ng Thefir stques tionwe nowdis cussis ______ _early tomorr ow.A)w hether B)wher eC)wha tD)who m Hewasa ttendi ngamee ting,_ ______ _hewou ldhave cometo yourpa rtyyes terday .A)unl essB)whenC)butEnclosedyou________anapplicationformthatyouareaskedtofillout.A)willfindB)findC)foundD)arefinding Theautoindustryspendslargeamountsofmoneyonmarketingcampaigns_________youngadultcustomers.attractattractedtoattractattracts25.Theadvertisingcompanyrecentlyhiredadesigner____________hadoncewonaprizein anationalcontest.whosewhichwhomwhoSectionBDirections:Thereare10incompletestatementshere.Youshouldfillineachblankwiththe properformofthewordgiveninbrackets.Writethewordorwordsinthecorrespondingspaceo ntheAnswerSheet.Yourdaughteris(luck)______enoughtohavelargecompany.Afteran(introduce)______bythechairperson，we’11goonwiththeday’sdiscussion. Wemustkeepthemanager(inform)___________oftheadvertisingcampaign. ItissuggestedthatthepresidentoftheUnion(make)_______aspeechonbehalfofallthe workers.Havingbeenbadlydamagedbytheearthquake，thecityhastobe(rebuild)_______. Shedescribedtheancientcityindetailbecauseshe(live)_________thereforyears. Thenewuniversitygraduateisconfidentof(win)________thepostastheassistanttothe managingdirector.33.Successful companiesconcentrate(much)_______on selling theirproductstotheirexistingcustomersthantotheirnewones.Thelocaleconomydepends(heavy)________onthegoods.Withsuchashorttime(leave)______,it’simpossibleforUStofinishthiscomplica tedexperiment.答案：16-20:DBACB 21-25:ADACDlivedPartIIIReadingComprehension(40minutes)Directions:Thispartistotestyourreadingability.Thereare5tasksforyoutofulfill.Yo ushouldreadthereadingmaterialscarefullyanddothetasksasyouareinstructed.Task1Directions:After readingthefollowing passage,youwillfind5questionsorunfinishedstatements,numbered36to40.Foreachquestionorstatementthereare4choicesmarkedA),B ),andD).YoushouldmakethecorrectchoiceandmarkthecorrespondingletterontheAnswerShe etwithasinglelinethroughthecenter.Anebook(alsoreferredtoasanelectronicbook ，eBook，ore-book)isadigitalversion(版本)ofaprintbookthatyoudownloadandread.Butifyouwanttoreadanebook,youmusthaveanE bookReader,whichisakindoffreesoftwareusedbyyourcomputer.Makesureyouhaveinstall edtheappropriateReaderbeforeyoudownloadyourebookfromtheInternet.Thesoftwareall owsyoutoturnthewordsonthescreenintothesizeyoulike.Italsohelpsyouturnpagesand changeyourviewingoptions(计算机屏幕上的阅读选择).Ebooksareafunalternativetoregularbooks.Youcandownloadthemtoanycomputersand createyourownlibraryofhundredsoftitles.Ifyouloadthemontoyourportablecomputer，youcantakethemwithyouwhenyoutravel.Someebooksareeveninteractive!Bestofall，whenyouorderanebook，thereisnowaitingandnoshippingcharges.Theamountoftimeittakestodownloadyourebook dependsonthespeedofyourconnectionandthesizeofyourebook.Fromthispassage，welearnthatanebook___________.A)canbefoundinanylibraryB)canbereaddirectlyfromtheInternetC)canbereadbyanyonewhohasacomputerD)canbereadwhenspecialsoftwareisinstalled TheEbookReaderisusedfor___________.readinganebookyou’vedownloadedturningaprintbookintoadigitalversiondownloadinganebookfromtheInternetcopyinganebookontoaportablecomputerFromthispassage，wecanlearnthat______________.A)youcanreadanebookonalaptopwhenyoutravelB)youCanorderanebookusingtheEbookReaderC)theebooksorderedhavetobeshippedtoyouD )ittakesalotoftroublereadinganebookWhichofthefollowingstatementsisTRUE?Anebookisorderedinprintbookis. Thesizeofthewordsinanebookcannotbechanged.Thepassageismainlyabout_______________.A)abetterwaytodownloadanEbookB)anewkindofbook—theEbooksC)thenewversionofEbooksD)thefunofreadingEbooksTask2Directions:ThistaskisthesameasTask1.The5questionsorunfinishedstatementsare numbered41to45.Check-inRequirementsPassengersandtheirbaggagemustbecheckedinatleast45minutesbeforedepartureforernment-issuedphotoidentificationisrequiredforallpassengers.Passengerstravelingacrossanyinternationalboundary(边界)areresponsibleforobtainingallnecessarytraveldocuments.Passengersmaybedenied boardingiftraveldocumentsarenotinorder.Whencheck-inrequirementsarenotmet，apassengermaybeseparatedfromhis／herbag.FrontierAirlineswillgladlyholdthebaginthedestinationbaggageserviceoffic eforpick-upatthepassenger’sconvenience.Passengersmustbeatthegate20minutesbeforedepartu reforboarding.FreeBaggageAllowanceforEachTicketedPassengerFrontierAirlines，Inc.willaccept，perticketedpassenger，twofreecheckedbagsnottoexceed62inchesand50poundsperpiece—onecarry—onbagandonepersonalitem(purse，laptop，etc.).NOTE：Aticketedpassengermaycheckonecarry-onbagifitiswithinestablishedlimitations.Allcarry-onitemsmustbeputunderaasharedoverheadcompartment(行李舱).Excessive(超重)BaggageCharges Anexcesschargewillbemadeforeachpieceofbaggageoverthefreeallowanceandforeachpie ceofoversizedorover-weightbaggage. Aninternationalflightpassengershouldcheckinatleast____________.A)20minutesbefo redepartureB)30minutesbeforedepartureC)45minutesbeforedepartureD)60minutesbeforedeparture Whatisrequiredofalldomesticandinternationalpassengersforcheck-in?A)Aninvitationletter.Acompany’sjoboffer。
大学英语三级A级-48_真题-无答案
大学英语三级A级-48(总分100,考试时间90分钟)Reading ComprehensionDirections:There are 5 passages in this part. After each passage, you will find 5 questions or unfinished statements. For each question or statement there are 4 choices marked A, B, C, and D. You should make the correct choice and mark the corresponding letter on the Answer Sheet with a single line through the center.Social change is more likely to occur in societies where there is a mixture of different kinds of people than in societies where people are similar in many ways. The simple reason for this is that there are more different ways of looking at things present in the first kind of society. There are more ideas, more disagreements in interest, and more groups and organizations with different beliefs. In addition, there is usually a greater worldly interest and greater tolerance in mixed societies. All these factors tend to promote social change by opening more areas of life to decision. In a society where people are quite similar in many ways, there are fewer occasions for people to see the need or the opportunity for change because everything seems to be the same. And although conditions may not be satisfactory, they are at least customary and undisputed. Within a society, social change is also likely to occur more frequently and more readily in the material aspects of the culture than in the nonmaterial, for example, in technology rather than in values; in what has been learned later in life rather than what was learned early; in the less basic and less emotional aspects of society than in their opposites; in the simple elements rather than in **plex ones; in form rather than in substance; and in elements that are acceptable to the culture rather than in strange elements.Furthermore, social change is easier if it is gradual. For example, it comes more readily in human relations on a continuous scale rather than one with sharp dichotomies (一分为二). This is one reason why change has **e more quickly to Black Americans as compared to other American minorities, because of the sharp difference in appearance between them and their white counterparts.1. The passage mainly discusses ______.A. two different societiesB. the necessity of social changeC. certain factors that determine the ease with which social changes occurD. certain factors that promote social change2. ______ is one of the factors that tend to promote social change.A. Joint interestB. Advanced technologyC. Less emotional peopleD. Different points of view3. The expression "greater tolerance" refers to ______.A. greater willingness to accept social changeB. quicker adaptation to changing circumstancesC. more respect for different beliefs and behaviorD. readiness to agree to different opinions and ideas4. According to the passage, which of the following is NOT true?A. Social change tends to meet with more difficulty in basic and emotional aspects of society.B. Disagreement with and argument about conditions tend to slow down social change.C. Social change is more likely to occur in the material aspect of society.D. Social change is less likely to occur in what people learned when they were young.5. Social change is less likely to occur in a society where people are quite similar in many ways because ______.A. people there have got so accustomed to their conditions that they seldom think it necessary to changeB. people there have identical needs that can be satisfied without much difficultyC. people there are easy to pleaseD. people there are less disputatiousIn the same way that a child must be able to move his arms and legs before he can learn to walk, the child must physiologically be capable of producing and experiencing particular emotions before these emotions can be modified through learning. Psychologists have found that there are two basic processes by which learning takes place. One kind of learning is called classical conditioning. This occurs when one event or stimulus is consistently paired with, or followed by, a reward or punishment. It is through classical conditioning that a child learns to associate his mother"s face and voice with happiness and love, for he learns that this person provides food **fort. Negative emotions are learned in a similar fashion.The second kind of learning is called "operant conditioning". This occurs when an individual learns to do things that produce rewards in his environment and learns not to do things that produce punishments. For example, if a mother always attends to her baby when he cries and cuddles him until he is quiet, she may teach him that if he cries he will get attention from mother. Thus, the baby will learn to increase his crying in order to have his mother more.Every day, we grow and have new experiences. We constantly learn by reading, watching television, interacting with other people, and so forth. This learning affects our emotions. Why is it that we learn to like some people and dislike others? If a person is nice to us, cares about us, we learn to associate this person with positive feelings, such as joy, happiness, and friendliness. On the other hand, if a person is mean to us, does not care about us, and even deliberately does things to harm us, we learn to associate this person with negative feelings, such as unhappiness, discomfort, and anger.6. The author"s main purpose in writing the passage is to ______.A. teach children how to learn to produce and experience certain emotionsB. give the general reader an account of two basic kinds of learningC. give parents some advice on how to modify their children"s emotions through learningD. discuss with psychologists how positive and negative feelings are produced7. If your jokes often find a ready echo in a person, you will learn through ______ that telling jokes to this person is fun, and you will try with greater efforts to be humorous in his presence.A. classical conditioningB. operant conditioningC. neither A nor BD. some other sorts of conditioning8. If a child is bitten or startled several times by a dog, he may learn to associate furry animals with pain or startle and thus develop a fear of furry animals. This is a typical example of learning through ______.A. classical conditioningB. operant conditioningC. neither A nor BD. some other sorts of conditioning9. In the third paragraph the author is ______.A. discussing how we grow and have new experiences every dayB. talking about learning to modify emotions through operant conditioningC. concentrating on learning by reading, watching television, interacting with people, and so onD. using examples to further illustrate learning through classical conditioning10. In the following paragraph the author will most probably go on to discuss ______.A. definitions of positive feelings and negative feelingsB. the third kind of learningC. further examples of learning through operant conditioningD. none of the aboveAlthough one might not think so from some of the criticism of it, advertising is essential to the kind of society in which people in the United Kingdom, and a very considerable proportion of the world at large, live. Advertising is necessary as a means of communication with others, of telling them about the goods and services that are offered, and of which most of them would never get to hear at all if it were not for advertising. And advertising helps a great deal to promote a rising standard of living.In talking about advertising, one should not think only in terms of a commercial on television, or an advertisement in the newspapers or periodicals. In its widest sense, advertising includes a host of other activities such as packaging, shop displays and—in the sense of communication—even the spoken words of the salesman. After all the roots of advertising are to be found in the marketplace.For many years it was thought that it has become increasingly understood that the production of goods can be sold at a fair price within a reasonable time span. In **petitive society in which we live, it is essential that we go out and sell what we have to offer, and advertising plays an important role in this respect, whether selling at home or in export markets.Approximately 2 percent of the UK gross national product is spent on advertising. But it must not be thought this advertising tries to sell goods to consumers who do not want them. Of course, advertising does try to attract the potential consumer, but if the article when purchased does not match up to the standards that advertising suggests that it will, it is obviously exceedingly unlikely that the article will sell well.11. According to the passage, advertising is important to ______.A. potential consumers all over the worldB. only large countries like the United KingdomC. people who are expecting to promote their standard of livingD. a large number of people, no matter what nationality they are12. Advertising has its origin in ______.A. shop window displays and the wrapping of goodsB. face-to-face contact between sellers and buyersC. **municative abilities of a trained salespersonD. articles in newspapers and magazines13. People have realized that resources are wasted if ______.A. too much is spent on advertisingB. prices are low for goods to be sold at the marketC. goods remain unsold for a long timeD. goods are advertised both at home and abroad14. The passage makes a point that goods will sell well if ______.A. advertisements reflect the true value of themB. enough money is spent on advertisingC. advertisements are well designedD. they are of high quality15. The best title of this passage would be ______.A. Advertising in the UKB. Limitations of AdvertisingC. Benefits of AdvertisingD. Production and AdvertisingArchaeology, like many academic words, comes from Greek and means, more or less, "the study of old things". So, it is really a part of the study of history. However, most historians use paper evidence, such as letters, paintings and photographs, but archaeologists (考古学家) learn from the objects left behind by the humans of long ago. Normally,theseare the hard materials that don"t break down or disappear very quickly—things like human bones and objects made from stone and metal.It is very unusual to find anything more than the hard evidence of history—normally, the bacteria (细菌) in the air eat away at soft materials, like bodies, clothes and things made of wood. Occasionally, things are different.In 1984, two men made an amazing discovery while working in a bog called Lindow Moss, in the north of England. A bog is a very wet area of earth, with a lot of plants growing in it. It can be like a very big and very thick vegetable soup—walk in the wrong place and you can sink and disappear forever. The men were working when one of them saw something sticking out—a human foot! Naturally, the men called the police, who then found the rest of the body. Was it a case of murder? Possibly—but it was a death nearly two thousand years old. The two men had found a body from the time of the Roman invasion of Britain. Despite being so old, this body had skin, muscles, hair and internal organs—the scientists who examined him were able to look inside the man"s stomach and find the food that he had eaten for his last meal!Why was this man so well preserved? It was because he was in a very watery environment, safe from the bacteria that need oxygen to live. Also, the water in the bog was very acidic. The acidpreserved the man"s skin in the way that animal skin is preserved for leather coats and shoes. How did he die? Understandably, archaeologists and other scientists wanted to know more about the person that they called, "Lindow Man". His hands and fingernails suggested that he hadn"t done heavy manual work in his life—he could have been a rich man. They found that he hadn"t died by accident. The archaeologists believe that he was sacrificed to three different gods.16. Which language does the word "archaeology" come from?A. French.B. Greek.C. Roman.D. German.17. The underlined word "these" in the first paragraph refers to ______.A. lettersB. photographsC. paintingsD. objects18. Which of the following helped to preserve "Lindow Man" ?A. Ice and low temperature.B. Bacteria and oxygen.C. Soil and energy.D. Acid and water.19. According to the passage, which of the following statements is true?A. "Lindow Man" was named after the person who first found him.B. Historians usually use paper evidence, while archaeologists use hard evidence.C. "Lindow Man" was found by two archaeologists in the south of England.D. "Lindow Man" was good at manual work.20. Which is the best title for the passage?A. What Is Archaeology?B. Archaeology and HistoryC. An Amazing Archaeological DiscoveryD. The Death of "Lindow Man"When people print a stamp, any error made on a stamp raises its value to stamp collectors. A mistake on one inexpensive postage stamp has made the stamp worth a million and a half times its original value.More than one hundred years ago in the British colony of Mauritius, a small island in the Indian Ocean, the mistake was made. In 1847 an order for stamps was sent to a London printer—Mauritius was to become the fourth country in the world to issue stamps.Before the order was filled and delivered, a ball was planned at Mauritius"s Government House, and stamps were needed to send out the invitations. A local printer was instructed to copy the design for the stamps. He accidentally inscribed the words "Post Ofrice" instead of "Post Paid" on the several hundred stamps that he printed.Today there are only 26 of these misprinted stamps left—14 One Penny OrangeReds and 12 Two Penny Blues. Because of the Two Penny Blues" rareness and age, collectors have paid as much as $16,800 for it.21. Over a century ago, Mauritius ______.A. was an independent countryB. was a small island in the Pacific OceanC. belonged to IndiaD. was one of the British colonies22. The mistake on the stamps was made ______.A. in MauritiusB. at Mauritius Government HouseC. in a post officeD. in London23. The mistake on the locally printed postage stamps was in the ______.A. priceB. colourC. dateD. spelling of postage24. Stamp collectors have paid $16,800 for ______.A. 1 Two Penny BlueB. 12 Two Penny BluesC. 1 One Penny Orange-RedD. 14 One Penny Orange-Reds25. A stamp is worth a million and a half times its original value because ______.A. there are a few errors on itB. of its rareness and ageC. it is a great work of artD. it was made in British colonies。
大学英语三级(A级)模拟试卷140(题后含答案及解析)
大学英语三级（A级）模拟试卷140(题后含答案及解析)题型有：1. Listening Comprehension 2. V ocabulary and Structure 3. Reading Comprehension 4. Translation from English to Chinese 5. WritingPart I Listening Comprehension (15 minutes)Directions：This part is to test your listening ability. It consists of 3 sections.Section ADirections: This section is to test your ability to understand short dialogues. There are 5 recorded dialogues in it. After each dialogue, there is a recorded question. The dialogues and the questions will be spoken only once. When you hear a question, you should decide on the correct answer from the 4 choices A , B, C, and D.听力原文：M: Where are you going on vacation this summer?W: A nice place called Danxia Mountain appeals to me. It’s $18 a day or $115 a week.Q: How much would it cost to stay at Danxia Mountain for a week?1．A．$116.B．$150.C．$115.D．$126.正确答案：C解析：细节题。
大学英语三级(A级)模拟试卷500(题后含答案及解析)
大学英语三级（A级）模拟试卷500(题后含答案及解析)题型有：1. Listening Comprehension 2. Structure 3. Reading Comprehension 4. Translation-English into Chinese 5. WritingPart I Listening Comprehension (20 minutes)Directions：This part is to test your listening ability. It consists of 4 sections.Section ADirections: This section is to test your ability to understand short dialogues．There are 5 recorded dialogues in it．After each dialogue．there is a recorded question．Both the dialogues and questions will be spoken only once．When you hear a questi听力原文：M: I need a ticket for Flight 220 on December 22.W: OK, sir.It takes off at 7:00 am.Q: When does Flight 220 take off?1．A．6:30 am.B．7:00 am.C．7:30 am.D．8:00 pm.正确答案：B解析：男士说他需要一张12月22日航班220的机票，女士说好的，并告诉男士飞机早上7点起飞。
由此可知，航班220的起飞时间是早上7点。
听力原文：W: How about going shopping on Saturday? M: I’d like to.I need a new shirt.But I have to finish my work report on Saturday.Q: What will the man probably do on Saturday?2．A．Write his work report.B．Go shopping with the woman.C．Shop alone for a shirt.D．Do something to relax.正确答案：A解析：女士问周六一起去逛街怎么样，男士说他倒是想去，但是他不得不在周六完成工作报告。
大学英语三级A级-46
大学英语三级A级-46(总分：100.00，做题时间：90分钟)一、Strusture(总题数：0，分数：0.00)二、Section A (总题数：20，分数：50.00)1.______, they went swimming.（分数：2.50）A.Being a hot dayB.It was a hot dayC.Due to a hot dayD.The day being hot √解析：2.______ plastics, the machine is light in weight.（分数：2.50）A.To make ofB.Having made ofC.To be madeD.Made of √解析：3.She apologized for ______ to come.（分数：2.50）A.her not being able √B.her being not ableC.not being ableD.that she"s not able to解析：4.I really appreciate ______ to help me, but I am sure that I can manage by myself. （分数：2.50）A.you to offerB.that you offerC.your offering √D.that you are offering解析：5.She needs the work ______ before tomorrow.（分数：2.50）A.doingB.to doC.done √D.being done解析：6.The police were told that some boys were seen ______ on the street.（分数：2.50）A.to playB.playing √C.to be playedD.played解析：7.Where ______ dirt, there are flies.（分数：2.50）A.there has beenB.there will haveC.has there beenD.there is √解析：8.I"ll phone you as soon as I ______ the news.（分数：2.50）A.am gettingB.get √C.will getD.shall get解析：9.If you ______ television every evening, of course your eyes will ache. （分数：2.50）A.sit and watch √B.will sit and watchC.are to sit and watchD.sat and watched解析：10.I ______ you the book as soon as possible, I promise you.（分数：2.50）A.would sendB.will send √C.sentD.send解析：11.Send for a doctor quickly. The old man ______.（分数：2.50）A.will dieB.is dying √C.diesD.died解析：12.He ______ his breakfast when the morning post came.（分数：2.50）A.hadB.have been havingC.had been havingD.was having √解析：13.Nobody likes him because he ______ to curry favour with the boss. （分数：2.50）A.is always trying √B.always triesC.does always tryD.has always tried解析：14.I ______ here for five years when the new leader came.（分数：2.50）A.had workedB.workedC.was workingD.have been working √解析：15.They ______ more enthusiastic about their work since their teacher"s return.（分数：2.50）A.areB.wereC.had beenD.have been √解析：16.When the fire ______ in the movies, the people lost their heads and ran in all directions. （分数：2.50）A.broke inB.broke upC.broke out √D.broke into解析：17.Don"t hang ______ the window. It"s dangerous.（分数：2.50）A.outB.out of √C.offD.from解析：18.Journalists sometimes ______ to him as the dark horse of diplomacy.（分数：2.50）A.refer √B.reckonC.implyD.illustrate解析：19.Though tired and hungry, the explorers had to ______ their walk through the forest.（分数：2.50）A.carry ofB.carry on √C.carry outD.carry away解析：20.The news announcer ______ on the regular program to announce the election results.（分数：2.50）A.cut awayB.cut inC.cut offD.cut down √解析：三、Section B (总题数：20，分数：50.00)21.A: Why couldn"t they meet us at five o"clock?B. Because they were delayed by (heavily) 1 traffic.（分数：2.50）解析：heavy22.Our family (agree) 1 not to exchange gifts this year.（分数：2.50）解析：have agreed23.A dozen eggs (cost) 1 $ 5 nowadays.（分数：2.50）解析：cost24.Many a book (be) 1 published, but of them only a very few are worth reading.（分数：2.50）解析：was first published25.How happy they are! Obviously, they are in high (spirit) 1.（分数：2.50）解析：spirits26.It is a great pity that she puts on such (air) 1 all the time.（分数：2.50）解析：airs27.The cattle (be) 1 grazing on the meadow.（分数：2.50）解析：were28.Electronics (advance) 1 rapidly in the last decade.（分数：2.50）解析：has advanced29.A thief is a danger to (society) 1.（分数：2.50）解析：society30.The surroundings which a child grows up in usually (has) 1 an effect on his development.（分数：2.50）解析：have31.Most of the housework was done by two members of the family, my mother and (I) 1.（分数：2.50）解析：me32.The picture was bought at a very low price, but it has turned out to be a(n) (valuable) 1 painting.（分数：2.50）解析：invaluable33.In the densely (population) 1 part of the city, the problem of air pollution must be solved.（分数：2.50）解析：populated34.Eating an apple a day is considered (health) 1.（分数：2.50）解析：healthful35.The mayor of the city is a (respect) 1 old man.（分数：2.50）解析：respectable36.As a writer, Walter was very (imagine) 1.（分数：2.50）解析：imaginative37.Most of what Bill said was (relating) 1; only one or two minor points he made were not closely connected with the matter being discussed.（分数：2.50）解析：related38.A laser beam can be turned into a (dead) 1 weapon.（分数：2.50）解析：deadly39.I was (regret) 1 when I learned that your application for the post of secretary had been unsuccessful.（分数：2.50）解析：regretful40.Weight-lifting is an (exhaust) 1 exercise.（分数：2.50）解析：exhausting。
大学英语三级(A级)模拟试卷437(题后含答案及解析)
大学英语三级（A级）模拟试卷437(题后含答案及解析)题型有：1. Listening Comprehension 2. V ocabulary and Structure 3. Reading Comprehension 4. Translation from English to Chinese 5. WritingPart I Listening Comprehension (15 minutes)Directions：This part is to test your listening ability. It consists of 3 sections.Section ADirections: This section is to test your ability to understand short dialogues. There are 5 recorded dialogues in it. After each dialogue, there is a recorded question. The dialogues and the questions will be spoken only once. When you hear a question, you should decide on the correct answer from the 4 choices A , B, C, and D.听力原文：M: Are we supposed to leave at 8:50?W: I’m not sure. All I remember is that the flight number is 815.Q: What time does the man think they’ll leave?1．A．5:08.B．8:15.C．8:30.D．8:50.正确答案：D解析：男士问：“我们应该在8:50离开，是吗?”“be suppose to”可表示“应该”的意思。
大学英语三级(A级)模拟试卷569(题后含答案及解析)
大学英语三级（A级）模拟试卷569(题后含答案及解析)题型有：1. Listening Comprehension 2. Structure 3. Reading Comprehension 4. Translation-English into Chinese 5. WritingPart I Listening Comprehension (20 minutes)Directions：This part is to test your listening ability. It consists of 4 sections.Section ADirections: This section is to test your ability to understand short dialogues．There are 5 recorded dialogues in it．After each dialogue．there is a recorded question．Both the dialogues and questions will be spoken only once．When you hear a questi听力原文：W: Go to bed early and get some rest, Jack. M: But I have to study. We’ re going to have a history test tomorrow morning. Q: What is Jack?1．A．A student.B．A doctor.C．A teacher.D．A librarian.正确答案：A解析：本题的问题关键词是what。
问人物的身份，对话中提到Jack要study，为了明天的test，所以推测出Jack是个学生，因此选A。
听力原文：W: The plane leaves at 6: 15. Do we have time to eat first? M: No. We have only got 40 minutes until departure time. Q: What time is it now?2．A．6: 10.B．6: 55.C．5: 35.D．5: 45.正确答案：C解析：本题的问题关键词是what time。
大学英语三级A级(作文)模拟试卷50(题后含答案及解析)
大学英语三级A级（作文）模拟试卷50(题后含答案及解析)题型有： 5. WritingPart V Writing (25 minutes)Directions: This part is to test your ability to do practical writing．1．Whirlpool是一家著名的生产和经营家用电器的公司，总部设在天津，在全国有20余家分公司。
我公司现招聘销售经理一人。
条件：中国公民，年龄35～40岁销售学、经济学或相关领域的大专文凭具有至少5年的销售管理经验具有良好的英语会话和写作能力愿意经常出差熟练掌握计算机技能有意者请拨打电话24876669与约翰.史密斯先生联系。
Words for Reference：家用电器electrical home appliances 总部headquarters 条件qualifications大专文凭college diploma 销售学Marketing正确答案：FOR ONE SALES MANAGER Whirlpool Co. is a famous company specialized in manufacturing and dealing in the electrical home appliances with its headquarters in Tianjin and more than 20 branch offices in China. The company now needs one sales manager. Qualifications: Nationality: Chinese Age: 35-40 Education: college diploma in Marketing, Economics or related specialty Experience: at least 5 years experience in sales and management Skills: good English oral ability and written ability with skillful computer skills Others: willing on business trips If you are interested in it, please call at 24876669 and contact Mr. John Smith.解析：本题着重考查考生对招聘广告的理解与写作。
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大学英语三级（A级）模拟试卷46Part I Listening Comprehension (15 minutes)Directions： This part is to test your listening ability. It consists of 3 sections.Section ADirections: This section is to test your ability to understand short dialogues. There are 5 recorded dialogues in it. After each dialogue, there is a recorded question. The dialogues and the questions will be spoken only once. When you hear a question, you should decide on the correct answer from the 4 choices A , B, C, and D.1．A．To fix the button.B．To prepare breakfast.C．To wait for the schoolbus.D．To play basketball.2．A．Go out side smoke.B．Don't smoke here, please.C．Your smoking doesn't botherme.D．Sorry, you can't.3．A．No one has a friend like Jim.B．Everyone is Jim's good friend.C．The man feels lucky to have Jim as a friend.D．The woman doesn't like any of the man'sfriends.4．A．He is on the tenniscount.B．He is in the lockerroom.C．He is taking a shower.D．He is playing tabletennis.5．A．About 60.B．More than60.C．About 40.D．About 30.Section BDirections: This section is to test your ability to understand short conversations. There are 2 recorded conversations in it. After each conversation, there are some recorded questions. The conversations and the questions will be spoken only once. When you hear a question, you should choose the correct answer from the 4 choices marked A, B, C, and D.6．A．The woman likes working with others.B．The woman likes working on her own.C．The woman is a student.D．The manager is quite satisfied with the woman.7．A．The Personnelmanager.B．Mr. Price.C．Jenny Santini.D．Chris Grey.8．A．A pair of bluegloves,B．A pair of whitegloves.C．A pair of blackgloves.D．A pair of greengloves.9．A．SizeSix.B．SizeSeven.C．SizeEight.D．SizeFive.10．A．$5.B．$15.C．$5.20.D．$5.12.Section CDirections: This section is to test your ability to comprehend short passages. You will hear a recorded passage. After that you will hear five questions. The passage will be spoken twice. When you hear a question, you should complete the answer to it with a word or a short phrase.11． What happened to him by 1817?12． How is it considered nowadays what looked good ten years ago?13． What changes fast?14． Between whom do the different opinions exist?15． What is the cause of many problems in families?scientists.A．invitedB．beinginvitedC．to inviteD．inviting17． He didn't look well, for he ______ for sixteen hours.A．had workedB．would haveworkedC．was workingD．had beenworking18． Kenny speaks to me ______ he were my boss.A．evenifB．ifC．asifD．although19． He didn't realize the value of friendship ______ he had lost it.A．ifB．asC．whileD．until20． This is the problem ______ at the meeting.A．to discussB．discussedC．to bediscussedD．beingdiscussed21． With a little care he ______ that accident.A．would avoidB．could haveavoidedC．could avoidD．must haveavoided22． ______ , he remains modest.A．Hero as be isB．Because he is aheroC．A hero as he isD．As he is a hero23． ______ he is still working on the project, I don't mind when he will finish it.A．IncaseB．Aslong asC．EvenifD．As faras24． I'm still unable to make myself ______ in the discussion, which worries me a lot.A．to beunderstoodB．understandingC．understoodD．understand25． Because of the reduction of air pollution, this city now is a good place ______.A．where toliveB．which toliveC．to liveinD．to belived27． Nowadays the ______ (major) of people believe that smoking is28． Anyone ______ (want) to understand the industry of the future机器人学).29． In 1991, after the Gulf war, Bush's ______ (approve) rating reached 91 percent, the highest level recorded since polling began30． As research techniques become more advanced, the number of31． They demanded that the right to vote ______ (give) to every33． With the help of Internet, ______ (communicate) has become34． It is a ______ (confident) paper. Nobody is allowed to read35． He is an ______ (economy), that is to say, he makes researchpicture. We disagree. No visual image is as vivid as the image created by the mind in response to words. The main function of the poet or the artist, in fact, is to enable people to see more deeply into things than they can with the unaided eye, and this is what good prose or poetry or painting is all about.It is not true that one picture is worth a thousand words. Ittakes only a few words if they are the right words-to ignite the imagination and produce picture far more colorful than anything within the range of electronic communication.Yet the ultimately importance and power of print is represented not by its superior images but by its ability to convey abstract ideas. No matter how intensive or prolonged a person's formal schooling may be, he is only partially educated if he is unable to think abstractly. He knows that the most vital ingredient in the making of decisions is sequential thought; This is what is meant by abstract thought. No other medium of communications can equal the speed and accuracy of print in moving an abstraction from one human brain to another. If we are looking for a way to kill philosophy, then let us by all means put an end to print, for print is the natural habitant of ideas.There is also a connecting between reading and owning that is not accidental or incidental. People who are impressed with ideas want to think about them, on their own terms and in their own time. 36． What is the main idea of the first paragraph?A．Visual image is not so vivid as the image created by the mind in response to words.B．Poets and artists can help people understand the essence of things.C．Good prose or poetry invariably deals with life.D．What the mind produces is more profound than what the eye can see.37． What is the most important character of print?A．It can help to produce excellent visual images.B．It can help to eliminate illiteracy.C．It can convey abstract ideas quickly andaccurately.D．It can help people communicate with each other.38． Which of the following is the most essential element in decision making?A．Abstractthought.B．Deduction.C．Induction.D．Experience.39． What does the last sentence in the third paragraph mean?A．In order to kill the philosophy of hooks, print should be brought to an end.B．If philosophy is to be prohibited, print should also be abolished.C．As a natural habitant of ideas, print should be brought to an end.D．Philosophy and print should be brought to an end.40． What is the main purpose of this passage?A．To argue against the widely held belief that a picture is more vivid and meaningful than words.B．To trace out the history of print.C．To emphasize the superiority of words to pictures.D．To explain the importance and power of print.trip, you should be conscious of conduct that is considered proper during your absence from the office. As a representative of your company, you need to know how to behave appropriately on a business trip.Steps:1. Pack all essential items in a carry-on bag to avoid beingill-prepared for business if the airline loses your luggage. Showing up for a trade show or a meeting with a client dressed in yesterday's clothes will not make a positive impression.2. Dress professionally during the entire trip. Your attire(服装) should reflect the fact that you are on a business trip, whether you are on a plane, on a golf course or in a conference room.3. Be prepared and be on time. You may normally arrive at the office at 13:10 every morning and not speak until after your first cup of coffee, but clients will not be 10 minutes late for an important meeting.4. Use proper business language. Even though some businesstrips may include more casual situations, such as lunch, dinner or even golf, keep in mind that you are still representing your company, and like the old saying goes, "Loose lips sink ships."5. Save all receipts from your trip so you can easily determine your expenses when you return.6. Conduct yourself with grace and decorum(礼貌得体) at all times. If you are uncertain about these terms, consider buying a book on business etiquette(礼节) for some light reading while on the plane.41． We should dress ______ during the entire trip.A．professionallyB．lovelyC．casuallyD．formally42． According to Step 3, we should be prepared and ______.A．politeB．punctualC．keep timeD．knowledgeable43． What should we do even though some business trips may include more casual situations?A．Use proper casuallanguage.B．Brash up on tablemanners.C．Save all receipts.D．Represent your company.44． Save all receipts in order to ______ when you return.A．collect themB．hand them inC．determine yourexpensesD．count them45． What can you buy while on the plane if you are uncertain about the rules?A．Some drink.B．Some cakes.C．A book on businessetiquette.D．A book on the terms.Task 3Directions: The following is a passage. After reading it, you are required to complete the outline in the table below (No. 46 through 50). You should write your answers briefly (in no more than 3 words) on the blanks.46． This second volume in the series of Classics of AmericanLibrarianship is devoted to library work with children. As stated in the preface to the first volume, on "Library and School", the papers chosen are primarily of historic rather than of present-day value, although many of them embody(包含) principles which govern the practice of today. They have been grouped under general headings in order to bring more closely together material relating to the same or to similar subjects. Several different phases of children's work are thus represented, although no attempt has been made to make the collection comprehensive.Book-selection for children has not been included, since it is expected that this subject will be treated in another volume as part of the general subject of book-selection. In the same way, material on training for library work with children has been reserved for a volume on library training.The present volume is an attempt to bring together in accessible(可达到的) form papers representing the growth and tendencies of forty years of library work with children.The second volume is primarily devoted to【46】value instead of 【47】value.Material on training for library work with children and【48】are the two subjects that have not been included in this volume. The aim of this volume is to represent the【49】of【50】ofDepartmentC—Sales Department D—Product Development DepartmentE—Chairman of the Board F—President(Am E.) G—Public Relations Department H—Marketing DepartmentI—Finance Department J—Executive Manager, General ManagerK—Deputy General Manager L—Section Manager M—Sales Manager N—Purchasing(Procurement) DepartmentO—Chief Executive Officer(CEO) P—Sales RepresentativeQ—Supervisor R—After-sale Service DepartmentS—Quality Control Department T—Clerk51. ( )售后服务部 ( )销售部经理52. ( )总经理 ( )人力资源部53. ( )人事部 ( )董事长54. ( )财务部 ( )公关部( )销售代表alike, but our body shapes are more or less the same. Our bodies are made up of several parts—the head, neck, trunk, arms and legs. These parts are held together by a framework called the skeleton. The skeleton is made up of bones. We cannot see our bones because they are covered by our muscles and skin. However, we can feel them.The bones of our body are hard, white and strong. They are not easily broken. If a bone is broken, you will see a soft brownish-red part in the center. This part is called the bone marrow. It makes the red and white cells of blood. More and more cells are formed until finally the broken ends meet and join together.56． How are these parts of our body held together?57． What is the skeleton made up of?58． What are the features of bones?60． What is the function of bone marrow?Organization on November 10, 2001, thus ending 15 years of negotiations, offering China a new place at the table of nationstheir holidays according to the following information given in Chinese.假定你对200个人进行度假方式问卷调查，以下是调查结果的数据： 1．38%的人喜欢国内旅游；2．27%的人去国外旅游；3．24%的人喜欢外出，如看电影、访友、去唱卡拉OK；4．11%的人在家看电视、看书或整理花园。