河南省郑州市新世纪学校高三英语专题总复习精选强化练习题(二百二十七)

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河南省郑州市新世纪学校2022届高三英语专题总复习精选强化练习题（一百）

河南省郑州市新世纪学校2022届高三英语专题总复习精选强化练习题（一百）近几年高考，“完形填空”命题的一个显著特点是以考查实词为主。

实词包括名词、动词、形容词、副词和代词等，这些词又统称为信息词。

选准这些信息词，考生要从整体上理解文章的内容，在上下文情景中运用所学词汇，不能单纯从语法结构上确定答案。

但“完形填空”不同于“阅读理解”。

“完形填空”仍然是考查语言和词汇的运用，只不过是考查从语篇层次所设定的语境中综合运用语言的能力，在这一点上，又与着重考查语法和词汇运用的“单项填空”及“语法填空”题型不同。

所以，要答好完形填空题，考生必须具备迅速找准主题，理顺文章层次关系，领会作者的观点和写作意图的归纳判断能力。

完形填空是学生最犯怵的题型之一，文章的残缺性和不连贯性使得很多学生难以正确理解文章内容，所以导致了大量失分。

考生在做完形填空题时容易出现以下3个问题：问题一：语义理解错误问题二：作者意图判断错误问题三：常用词语辨析错误问题一：语义理解错误【问题描述与分析】“完形填空”旨在测试学生综合运用语言的能力，所提供的是一篇具有完整信息的短文。

其中段与段、句与句，甚至词与词之间都有着不可分割、千丝万缕的联系。

有的完形填空题第一空的答案需要读完全文才能做出正确选择。

有的最后一空的选项又是为了呼应全文主题，需要结合全文主题才能作答。

相当一部分考生一拿到试题就开始边读边填空，从表面上看似乎是快了，但实际上由于对全文的大意心中无数，没有语篇意识，只是断章取义，拘泥于所填空的句子本身，而不结合整篇文章所提供的语境，不善于从上下文中寻找线索，往往做了后面忘了前面，很可能是漏洞百出，选错答案。

【例】I met Mr Neid in the ninth grade on a tagedeign team for a forter when I wa umentC．emunication通信, munication/ethod D．an解析：最后两句表达内容相近，写信即为另一种选择，故答案为B项。

河南省郑州市新世纪学校2022届高三英语专题总复习精选强化练习题（二百六十二）

河南省郑州市新世纪学校2022届高三英语专题总复习精选强化练习题（二百六十二）第一节单项填空共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。

21．Are ou concerned ________ our mother when he i out in AfricaA．about B．in C．at D．over22．A a driver，ou houdn’t________e bacA．ince B．when C．after D．unti31．I won’t go to hi birthda e D．ta34．I want to now ______A．what cit doe he come fromB．from what cit doe he comeC．from which cit doe he comeD．what cit he come from35．—It’ ate；I have got to eave now—A．Than ou B．Don’t worrC．I’m orr for it D．Tae care第二节完形填空共20小题；每小题分，满分30分阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从36～55各题所给的四个选项A、B、C和D中，选出最佳选项。

We， interet in mae－ue bac”I ran into the houe at me down and I tod her ’ never forget her aid，“__46__ wi come and go in and out of our ife are __47__ and it’ oa for both of ou to mae new i haing，o eeingAt the funera the ingKeee56．Wh did the woman have a ta with the ingC．the ervice wi begin oonD．the ervice wi be finihed at once59．Wh wa the municate with other，ou mut earn to communicate with our own thought and what ou thin and fee into word，a, write a communicate with ouref firt B．Share with our friend both our hamunicate with each otherA．With feeingB．Through mboC．Through thoughtD．With hand63．What can ou te from a handhaeA．Sharing mon ued between tranger, ee aterA Admit ou don’t nowB Recite and ree bac”可知此处指“我”的话脱口而出，而不是指眼泪、愤怒或憎恨。

河南省郑州市新世纪学校高三英语专题总复习精选强化练习题(二百二十九)

河南省郑州市新世纪学校2012届高三英语专题总复习精选强化练习题（二百二十九）Ⅰ.单项填空(共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分)1．I don’t think we’ll be able to ________ any travel if we don’t save our pennies. A．afford B．spend C．share D．bear2．Words ________ me when I wanted to express my thanks to him for having saved my son from the burning house.A．failed B．left C．discouraged D．disappointed 3．—Who is making so much noise in the garden?—________ the children.A．It is B．They are C．That is D．There are4．All these questions filled my head，making ________ for me to sleep well at night. A．it is difficult B．it difficult C．difficult D．it difficulty 5．The young man ________ his success to many people，his parents in particular. A．gives B．treats C．owes D．devotes6．They fell in love the first time they met，but ________ took 7 years before they got married.A．they B．that C．it D．which7．—How do you ________ the movies last night?—Oh，both interesting and instructive.A．find B．think C．consider D．feel8．He made up an excuse when ________ why he didn’t turn up at yesterday’s meeting. A．questioned B．questioningC．to be questioned D．being questioned9．Each of the students works hard at his or her lessons，________________________to go touniversity some day.A．to hope B．hopes C．hoped D．hoping10．—What do you think of this young man?—I’m sure he ________ an excellent sportsman.A．will make B．is making C．is made D．makes 11．Mother，the coffee cup fell from the table to the floor and broke，but it’s not my ________.A．mistake B．error C．fault D．shortcoming 12．—Thank you ever so much for your help.—________.A．Glad to hear that B．Not worth thankingC．Think nothing of it D．You’re too polite13．Isn’t it high time that you ________ something to end the str ike?A．do B．to do C．should do D．will do14．What a great weight the mother felt ________ her mind the moment she found her lost son!A．turned off B．taken off C．set free D．brought into 15．How long do you think it will be ________ we finish this dictionary?A．after B．before C．when D．sinceⅡ.完形填空(共20小题；每小题2.5分，满分50分)Night after night，she came to tuck me in，even long after my childhood years.16 her longstanding custom，she’d lean down and 17 my long hair out of the way，then kiss my forehead.I don’t remember 18 it first started annoying me—her hands pushing my hair that way.But it did annoy me，for they felt workworn and rough 19 my young skin.Finally，one night，I 20 out at her，“Don’t do that anymoreyour hands are too rough！”She didn’t say anything in 21 .But never again did my mother 22 out my day with that familiar expression of her love.Time after time，with the passing years，my 23 returned to that night.By then I misse d my mother’s hands，missed her goodnight 24 on my forehead.Sometimes the incident seemed very close，sometimes far away.But always it lurked，in the back of my mind.Well，the years have passed， 25 I’m not a little girl anymore.Mom is in her midseventies，and those hands I once thought to be so rough are still doing things for me and my family.She’s been our doctor， 26 into a medicine cabinet for the remedy to calm a young girl’s stomach or soothe the boy’s scraped knee.She cooks the best fried chicken in the world...gets stains 27 blue jeans like I never could...Now，my own children are grown and gone.Mom no longer has Dad，and on special 28 ，I find myself drawn next door to spend the night with her.So it was late on Thanksgiving Eve，as I slept in the bedroom of my youth，a 29 hand hesitantly run across my face to brush the hair from my forehead.Then a kiss，30 so gently，touched my brow.In my memory，for the thousandth time，I 31 the night my young voice complained，“Don’t do that anymore—your hands are too rough！”Catching Mom’s hand in hand，I blurted out how 32 I was for that night.I thought she’d remember，as I did.But Mom didn’t know what I was talking about.She had forgottenand 33 long ago. That night，I fell asleep with a new 34 for my gentle mother and her caring hands.And the guilt that I had 35 around for so long was nowhere to be found.16．A.Following B．Taking C．Keeping D．Setting17．A.brush B．pull C．push D．touch18．A.how B．while C．why D．when19．A.against B．above C．on D．through20．A.stared B．shouted C．glared D．glanced21．A.turn B．return C．reply D．surprise22．A.close B．end C．finish D．keep23．A.minds B．thoughts C．brains D．ideas24．A.touch B．push C．brush D．kiss25．A.but B．also C．for D．and26．A.getting B．putting C．reaching D．falling27．A.out of B．beyond C．over D．across28．A.situations B．occasious C．conditions D．cases29．A.smooth B．familiar C．warm D．small30．A.still B．even C．ever D．almost31．A.recalled B．retold C．reminded D．researched 32．A.sad B．sorry C．upset D．unhappy33．A.blamed B．punished C．forgiven D．comforted 34．A.love B．thank C．appreciation D．praise35．A.carried B．brought C．taken D．fetchedⅢ.短文改错(共10小题；每小题2分，满分20分)假如英语课上老师要求同学们交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌的以下作文。

河南省郑州市新世纪学校2012届高三英语总复习精选强化练习题(二十七).pdf

教学设计四平市第十七中学讲课教师：学科：语文课时：第二课时总课时数：教] 学目标知识与技能引导学生阅读经典名著，借助资料了解海明威的作品和风格。

过程与方法结合心理描写品味人物思想性格。

情感态度与价值观感悟学习老人身上的那种不向命运屈服，向自身、自然挑战的决心和勇气。

品味作品不赘述情感、简朴、客观而具体的语言风格。

教材分析教学重点教学重点引导学生体会心理描写在塑造人物性格上的作用，从而深入理解圣地亚哥的“硬汉形象”。

教学难点教学难点品味作品“电报式”的语言风格。

教　学　过　程教师活动学生活动备注（教学目的、时间分配等）设疑启发这节课我们继续学习《老人与海》探疑互动研读细赏。

1.请同学从以下几个方面复述老人与大马林鱼搏斗的情景，同时对比学生的复述语言同小说的语言，引导学生品味海明威简朴、客观的描述。

问题研讨。

搏斗中老人获胜的原因是什么？老人在内心中对大马林鱼持什么态度？可由多人互相提示补充完成搏斗中的老人；（2）搏斗中的大马林鱼；（3）搏斗的结果。

在这场勇气、毅力和坚韧的较量中，毅力支撑着老人的身体，希望支撑着老人的精神，而经验使老人获得希望。

年老的圣地亚哥用智慧而不是靠仅有的体力，用知识和机智而不是靠仅存的傲慢来支撑自己，最后取得了这一次的胜利。

大马林鱼是作者讴歌的对象，文中在写老人扎死它的同时，又带着不无赞扬的语气写大马林鱼的高与大，给读者展示它的力与美。

“我从没见过比你更庞大、更美丽、更沉着或更崇高的东西，老弟。

来，把我害死吧。

我不在乎谁害死谁。

”看来，在老人眼中，大马林鱼代表了坚强和勇猛，是一个真正的对手和老人梦寐以求的东西。

教学后记：初中学习网，资料共分享！我们负责传递知识！。

河南省郑州市新世纪学校高三英语专题总复习精选强化练习题(二百二十八)

Ⅰ.单项填空(共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分)1．It is not easy to enter the garden in the daytime ________ being noticed. A．without B．instead of C．unless D．before2．In my opinion，we should ________ the expense to what we can afford.A．limit B．add C．change D．control3．The watch ________ unnoticed for several days before I found it.A．had laid B．had lain C．had been laying D．had been lain4．We wanted good weather for our holiday，but ________；it rained the whole time. A．not such a luck B．such not a luck C．no such luck D．such no luck 5．After the war，a new school building was set up ________ there had once been a temple.A．in which B．where C．which D．when6．It rained for two weeks on end，completely ________ our holiday.A．ruined B．to ruin C．ruining D．ruins7．Be careful next time.Let there ________ no mistake about it again.A．be B．to be C．is D．will be8．Thousands of works of art，________ the most famous paintings，were ________ during thewar.A．included；missed B．including；missingC．included；missing D．including；missed9．Although he explained again and again，he could not make himself ________ by all of us.A．understand B．understandingC．understood D．be understood10．Most of the men ________ climb out of the burning ship in time.However，four men were not quick enough to escape the flames.A．cold B．were able to C．had to D．would rather 11．The mother didn’t know who ________ for the broken glass.A．blamed B．to blame C．should blame D．would blame 12．Having spent two days on one subject and ________ two on the other subject，I am now readyfor the exam.A．other B．next C．those D．another13．—Think again，Tom.Surely you must apologize to Mr.Johnson.—________ Dad！It’s not my fault.A．However B．Since C．But D．While14．—Have you ever seen that movie?—Yes.When I was in Tokyo，I ________ it three times.A．saw B．had seen C．have seen D．would see15．The students，if well ________，will be able to pass the driving test without much difficulty.A．preparing B．to prepare C．prepared D．readyⅡ.完形填空(共20小题；每小题2.5分，满分50分)An 16 woman died and several other passengers were critically injured when a 17 Virgin express train crashed in Cumbria last night.A huge rescue operation involving RAF helicopters and 18 ambulances arrived after passengers were trapped in the train 19 more than four hours because 20 power linepoles made access for emergency workers difficult.Authorities reported 21 80 injuries.Thirteen people were taken to hospital in a “critical 22serious condition”．Between 180 and 200 passengers were on the 5∶15 p．m.Virgin service from London Euston to Glasgow Central 23 all nine carriages left the rails between Oxenholme and Tebay.Witnesses said 24 the train shook violently before toppling(倾斜)over 25 anembankment(筑堤) 26 at least four carriages overturning.Early this morning，authorities 27an elderly woman had died and some 28 passengers had 29 injuries including back strains，head wounds and broken bones.Ruth Colton，a passenger on the train，said she 30 a book when the journey became uncomfortable.It seemed that the train was being beaten by heavy winds，“ 31 we were on aplane”．The 32 brought concerns that British’s busiest rail route would be crip pled(瘫痪)for sometime.The line between Preston and Carlisle was 33 as Virgin Trains promised a rapid investigation into the“serious incident”—the company’s first big crash.It is understood that the investigation will examine 34 there was an obstacle on the trackand the possibility of speeding or mechanical breakdown.The driver，who was injured，willbe interviewed and a blackbox recorder installed in the train will be 35 . 16．A.elder B．older C．olderly D．elderly17．A.crowded B．crowding C．crowd D．crowdful18．A.dozen of B．dozens of C．dozen D．dozens19．A.in B．about C．for D．after20．A.fell B．falling C．fall D．fallen21．A.up B．to C．up to D．to up22．A.and B．or C．but D．yet23．A.when B．while C．as D．since24．A.what B．when C．why D．that25．A.onto B．into C．out of D．up to26．A.with B．by C．in D．for27．A.told B．explained C．confirmed D．informed28．A.the other B．others C．other D．another29．A.suffered B．won C．affected D．caused30．A.read B．had read C．was reading D．would read31．A.as to B．as for C．as above D．as if32．A.incident B．accident C．thing D．item33．A.delayed B．stopped C．postponed D．cancelled34．A.that B．whether C．if D．unless35．A.checked B．measured C．examined D．supervisedⅢ.阅读理解(共4小题；每小题5分，满分20分)The booming industry offering courses to gro om heirs of China’s superrich shows that theseragstoriches parents are worried their spoiled children won’t be able to take over becausethese socalled wealthy second generation lacks the ability to endure hardship and put thingsinto practice，said an article in USA Today on July 15.Because of such fears，some twentysomethings of the Rich2G are studying courses on golfskills and management methods，and “Red ideology” inspired visits to Maoist sites atuniversities，or several private consultancies，according to the article.They must “considerthe benefits to society，or they cannot keep developing，”said an entrepreneur whose institute offers such courses.Most of these young heirs，are the only child in their families，so they face a lot of pressurefrom parents to succeed.Briton Alex Newman，a lecturer in international business at Nottingham University Business School in Ningbo，Zhejiang，said in the article that there isa saying in the West that “the first generation builds the business，the second makes it asuccess and the third wrecks it.”But in China，“it is happening in the second generation.”The booming of training courses also shows that Rich2G and their families are desperate togain “respectability”from the public because “business people are regarded almost necessarily as corrupt” and “rich kids have an image problem in a nation driven by a growinggap between rich and poor.”said the article.According to David Goodman，a Chinese political science professor at the University ofSydney，Ch ina is “a bipolar society.W hile people like reading or watching TV aboutthe lives of the rich and famous，they look down on people who’ve made money.”However，there are also plenty of success stories，said Newman.“Many of them are verystudious，working h ard for their family business.”He also said that “many are reluctant totake over，preferring to start their own companies.”“The new generation has to innovate，to develop new industries，especially service sectors.”For example，a nonprofit group of Rich2G“is trying to soften the negative image.”RelayChina Youth Elite Association，which was founded in Shanghai in 2008，has 200 members.“Besides helping its wealthy members deal with the problems of inheritance，”the group wants Chinese to replace the term “wealthy second generation” with“new generation of entrepreneurs.”36．Generally speaking，people’s attitudes towards “wealthy second generation”are________.A．positive B．negative C．indifferent D．pessimistic 37．“ragstoriches parents”means“________”．A．These parents were poorly dressed and how they wear expensive clothes B．These parents used to be poor but they have made a fortuneC．They were born richD．They intend their rich children to wear rags38．Which of the following is TRUE?A．People look down on people who’ve made money and hate their life style.B．All the wealthy second generations are not eager to take over their parents’ business.C．The rich are widely respected by the public for their possessions.D．Some twentysomethings of the Rich2G are studying courses on golf skills for fun. 39．The underlined word“wreck”in the third paragraph probably means________. A．rebuild B．restore C．destroy D．neglect参考答案1．A [without being noticed“没有被人看到”。

河南省郑州市新世纪学校2012届高三英语总复习精选强化练习题(210)

河南省郑州市新世纪学校2012届高三英语专题总复习精选强化练习题（二百一十）Ⅰ.单项填空(共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分)1．According to the recent research，heavy coffee drinking and heart attack is not necessarily ________ and effect.A．reason B．impact C．fact D．cause2．I never dreamed of there ________ such a quiet place in the noisy city.A．was B．had beenC．being D．to be3．He was observed ________ into the house and help himself to what he liked before the owner came back.A．to slip B．slipC．slipping D．slipped4．I don’t think these black clothes ________ her age.I guess red ones may be better. A．match B．fit C．connect D．equal5．Her parents had had a very anxious moment，but everything ________ all right in the end. A．turned to B．turned upC．turned down D．turned out6．Just putting away the dishes.________.A．the doorbell rangB．Nancy heard the doorbell ringC．the doorbell was heard to ringD．there went the doorbell7．Boys wear fashionable clothes to attract girls.In a ________ way，some birds have bright feathers.A．similar B．strangeC．different D．certain8．—What do you enjoy most ________ in the summer holidays?—Playing table tennis.A．killing time B．to kill timeC．spending the time D．to spend the time9．________ with her son’s progress in his studies，Mrs. Brown promised him a new CD the next day.A．Satisfying B．To satisfyC．Satisfied D．She was satisfied10．There is very little ________ in trying to persuade her.She won’t listen.A．help B．meaningC．work D．point11．Every object tells a story.Even the most ordinary objects can ________ to us powerful images.A．lead B．talk C．present D．face12．________ the right decisions ________ the future is probably the most important thingwe’ll ever do in our lives.A．Making；concerned B．Made；concerningC．To make；concerned D．Making；concerning13．Young people usually ________ sports heroes，like Michael Jordan and Tiger Woods，who are really amazing.A．live up to B．go up toC．look up to D．play up to14．The new teacher was very slow to ________ the unusual rules of the school. A．adapt for B．adapt toC．adapting for D．adapting to15．We are taught that business letters should be written in a formal style ________ in a personal one.A．rather than B．other thanC．better than D．less thanⅡ.阅读理解(共8小题；每小题2分，满分16分)AEach high school has its own policy.One good example is that some high schools require all students to wear uniforms，while others do not.I have been to both types of school，and if I have to decide which one is better，I will pick the former.Perhaps every student has this experience：once you are in your school uniform，you will care more about your own behavior.Uniforms give you an identity that always reminds that you belong to a group.What you do will not only represent yourself，but also the group you belong to，as well as the people with you.In other words，you carry the responsibility to maintain the honor of the group.When you are in your own clothes，it may be fine to behave badly in public，but when in your uniform，it is not.For high school students，who are not adults yet，this is a good way to shape their behavior.Moreover，uniforms create an atmosphere of equality.While permitted to wear their own clothes，students may pay much attention to what they wear，in order to show how rich their families are.While in uniforms，all students rich or poor，look the same，and will be treated equally.Besides，free from the desires to gain what is new in the shopping mall，wearing uniforms helps students to concentrate on their study.For all the reasons above.I believe that it is a better choice for high school students to wear uniforms.16．According to the author，high schools that require students to wear uniforms ________. A．are more attractive to studentsB．are more strict with studentsC．carry out a better policyD．admit more excellent students17．How many reasons does the author give to support his or her idea?A．Two. B．Three. C．Four. D．Five.18．According to Paragraph 2，wearing uniforms helps students ________.A．focus on their studyB．become responsibleC．build up their confidenceD．find the group they belong to19．What would be the best title for the passage?A．A wise choice：to wear school uniformB．An honor：to wear your school uniformC．A difficult choice：in school uniform or not?D．A difficult choice：which school should we pick?BTen students have stopped complaining about gas prices.Instead，they’re competing in a nationwide contest to redesign the cars.Final competitors were chosen from a field of 60 applicants.“The schools were selected to find technology that will help our country reach the needs for energy sources，so we don’t have to depend on other countries to provide fuel.”Pickering said.He is vice chairman of the U．S.House of Representatives Energy and Commerce Committee.The teams received $10,000 and a Chevrolet Equinox which would be used as a starting place for modifications.Each team can also get $25,000 in parts and softward from GM and other sponsors.The cars will be taken to GM proving grounds for a national competition.It’s the finale(结束曲)of a three-year competition.In the first year，students designed and worked out their plans.“At the end of the first year，our plans for the hybrid(混合动力系统)were approved and we received our own Chevrolet Equinox to begin construction.” said Amanda McAlpin，leader of the outreach team.In the second year，the students’ goal is for their hybrid to exceed the factory Equinox’s fuel efficiency by 50 percent.“Our goal is to place in the top five but increase in the areas we lacked in，” McAlpin said，“If we can maintain this strategy，we should be able to obtain our goal.”In the final competition this year，GM technicians would examine the cars to approve the safety and make sure they meet all contest rules.“We would like to be in the top half of each event，but they are all different.Every team has their own stragegy to win.” said a computer engineering major.“By hosting the competition，GM really gets the cream of the crop(优秀毕业生)from the top engineering schools across the country，” McAlpin said，“Many of our recent graduates who have worked on the c ar have received jobs with GM.”And Pickering agreed，“Their brainpower will give us firepower and horsepower for the future.”20．What’s the real purpose for GM to sponsor this contest?A．T o reduce the consumption of fuels.B．T o sell its Chevrolet Equinox.C．To make advertisements.D．To find excellent graduates and employ them.21．The underlined word “modifications” in Paragraph 2 means ________.A．designs B．changesC．approvals D．examinations22．What can we learn from this passage?A．Sixty students competed in the final contest.B．The team could get nothing but $35,000 from the sponsors.C．It was GM technicians who decided which team was the best.D．Ten teams in all took part in the contest.23．Which of the following can be the best title for this passage?A．Students Building Better HybridB．A Competition for Redesigning CarsC．An Energy-saving CompetitionD．GM and the Redesigned CarsⅢ.书面表达(满分25分)假设你是李华，你的英国朋友T om 来信询问你们的学习情况。

河南省郑州市新世纪学校2012届高三英语总复习精选强化练习题(257).pdf

河南省郑州市新世纪学校2012届高三英语专题总复习精选强化练习题（二百五十七） Ⅰ.语法和词汇知识(共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分) 1．Although he knew only________little about ________large amount of work done in the field，he made best of ________little he knew in his research. A．a；the；the B．/；a；/ C．/；the；the D．the；the；the 2．Mr.Jack was very angry to see the mobile phone he had had ________went wrong again the other day. A．it B．it repaired C．repaired D．to be repaired 3．Mr.Johnson enjoyed________again by working in the factory because he always hates________while staying alone at home all day long. A．him；that B．it；it C．himself；it D．himself；that 4．This crop does not do well in soils________the one for which it has been specially developed. A．outside B．other than C．beyond D．rather than 5．Although he knew little about the large amount of work done in the field，hesucceeded________other more well-informed experimenters failed. A．which B．that C．when D．where 6．I clean the dormitory every day，________my classmates Bob just sweeps the floor now and then. A．since B．while C．when D．as 7．—I want to buy a pen，but I happen to carry no money with me.Could you lend me some? —________. A．That’s fine B．Nothing serious C．Never mind D．No problem 8．________most excited all Chinese and even all Asians in the Athens 2004 Olympics was________Liu Xiang won the gold medal of the men’s 110 m hurdles. A．What；what B．What；that C．Which；what D．That；that 9．Every device________in the plane must be designed and made with great care so as to make surethat nothing goes wrong in operation. A．fitted B．to be fitted C．fitting D．being fitted 10．Some women ________a good salary in a job instead of staying home，but they decided not to work for the reason of the family. A．must make B．should have made C．would make D．could have made 11．Nobody could________it when the bull broke into the shop and attacked two customers with its horns.The other just hurried away from it. A．make B．help C．aid D．assist 12．The two presidents agree with each other on the whole，but much remains________at the following meeting. A．discussing B．discussed C．to discuss D．to be discussed 13．—I dropped in to your house at about ten last night，but you weren’t in. —I ________a long report for my boss in the office. A．prepared B．was preparing C．had prepared D．have been preparing 14．At first he refused to admit he had stolen，but when he was shown the videotape(录像带)he________and admitted everything. A．broke up B．broke away C．broke down D．broke in 15．This kind of shoes made by experienced shoe-makers________comfortably. A．is worn B. wears C．are worn D．wear .完形填空(共20小题；每小题2分，满分40分) After years of marriage，my wife wanted me to take another person out to dinner.The other personthat my wife wanted me to visit was my__16__，but the__17__of my work and my three children had madeit__18__to visit her only occasionally. That night I called to__19__her to go out for dinner.During the dinner，we had a__20__conversation nothing extraordinary but catching up on__21__events of each other’s life.As we returned to her house that night，she said，“I’ll go out with you again，but__22__you let me invite you.” I__23__. “How was your dinner__24__？”asked my wife when I got home. “Very nice，much more than I could have__25__，”I answered. A few days later，she died of a__26__heart attack.It happened so__27__that I didn’t have a chance to do anything for her. Some time later，I__28__an envelope with a copy of a restaurant receipt from the same place with an attached note which__29__： “I paid this bill__30__.I wasn’t sure that I could be there；but，nevertheless，I paid for two plates－one for you and the other for your wife.You will__31__know what that night meant for me.I love you，son.” At that moment.I understood the__32__of saying in time：“I love YOU.” __33__in life is more important than your family.Give them the time they__34__，because these things cannot be__35__till some “other” time. 16．A.manager B．aunt C．niece D．mother 17．A.difficulties B．tasks C．demands D．pressures 18．A.possible B．impossible C．easy D．difficult 19．A.persuade B．invite C．advise D．ask 20．A.casual B．pleasant C．formal D．deep 21．A.former B．later C．recent D．main 22．A.only if B．even if C．if only D．as if 23．A.worried B．doubted C．refused D．agreed 24．A.party B．date C．appointment D．end 25．A.predicted B．dreamed C．planned D．imagined 26．A.massive B．weak C．large D．shocking 27．A.quickly B．surprisingly C．suddenly D．unfortunately 28．A.received B．heard C．read D．saw 29．rmed B．went C．reminded D．said 30．A.in need B．in advance C．in turn D．in total 31．A.soon B．hardly C．never D．surely 32．A.necessity B．emergency C．possibility D．importance 33．A.Something B．Nothing C．Anything D．Nobody 34．A.afford B．treasure C．deserve D．spare 35．A.put off B．turned off C．given off D．shown off .阅读表达(共5小题；每小题6分，满分30分) Hocus-pocus sounds magical，doesn’t it？And the word comes from the world of magic playing in Medieval(中世纪)Europe.In the dictionary Longman Dictionary of Contemporary English，hocus-pocus is explained this way：a method or belief that you think is based on false ideas，e.g.He thinks psychology is a lot of hocus-pocus. I’m afraid this explanation isn’t as interesting as the sounding of the word itself.But then again，the dictionary I mentioned is a dictionary for beginners.One can’t expect much from it when it comes to such an interesting word as hocus-pocus.The Merriam-Webster dictionary online，on the other hand，gives a more detailed explanation；(1)sleight of hand；(2)nonsense or sham used especially to cloak deception.And it gives the origin of the word：probably from hocus pucus，imitation of a Latin phrase used by magicians. This explanation gets to the basic nature of hocus-pocus-exotic(外来的)but meaningless talk by the magician to fool the audience.Watch any magician at work and we’ll notice that he sometimes talks constantly while performing tricks，using hocus-pocus，such as ear-catching words，eye-catching hand or body movements，to distract(分散)our attention while he gets a trick done. Hocus-pocus reveals the nonsensical nature of the magician’s talk onstage.And_it_was_introduced_into_the_English_language_probably_just_on_the_strength_of_the_rhyming_sound _of_it.Hocus-pocus，lovely. Well ，knowing its origin which is from performing magicians in Europe，I’m sure you will find hocus-pocus easier to remember.You’ll also learn where to put it into use. 36．What is the passage mainly about？(No more than 10 words.) ________________________________________________________________________ 37．Please list some examples of using“hocus-pocus”mentioned in the passage.(No more than 10 words.) ①____________　____________　____________ 38．Which sentence in the passage can be replaced by the following one? Hocus-pocus shows magicians’ completely ridiculous and pointless words while performing. ________________________________________________________________________ 39．Translate the underlined sentence in the passage into Chinese. ________________________________________________________________________ 40．In what situations do you think we can use hocus-pocus？Why？(No more than 30 words.) ________________________________________________________________________ 答案 1．A　[only a little 表示“只有一点点”，第二、三空后均有定语修饰，表示特指，用定冠词the 。

河南省郑州市新世纪学校2012届高三英语总复习精选强化练习题(七).pdf

河南省郑州市新世纪学校2012届高三英语专题总复习精选强化练习题（七） Ⅰ.单词拓展 1．________ n．(戏剧的)一幕 vi.表现；行动→________ n．行为，动作；行动→________ adj.主动的；积极的；活跃的→________ adv.积极地→________ n．演员；男演员→________ n．女演员→________ vi.做出反应，回应→________ n．活动→________vi.交往；互动，相互作用 2．________ vt.使吃惊，使惊奇→________ adj.感到惊讶的→________ adj.令人惊讶的→________ adv.令人惊讶地，意外地 3．________ vt.&vi.解释，说明→________ n．说明，解释；辩解→________ adj.无法解释的，神秘的 4．________ n．混乱，杂乱，一团糟→________ adj.难对付的，棘手的；脏乱的，凌乱的 5．________ n．原因，理由→________ adj.有道理的，合理的；讲道理的，通情达理的；正当的，适当的 6．________ vt.信任→________ adj.值得信赖的 7．________ n．行为，举止→________ v．行为，表现 8．________ n．(戏剧的)一场；场面；景色→________ n．风景；景色 9．________ vt.惩罚→________ n．惩罚________ adj.免受惩罚的 10．________ adj.令人厌倦的，乏味的，无聊的→________ v．使厌烦→________ adj.感到厌倦的→________ n．厌倦，乏味 11．________ vt.&vi.混合；混淆，弄混→________ n．混合；混合物 12．________ n．关系→________ n．关系；亲属→________ n．亲属→________ adj.相关的，有联系的→________ v．联系；涉及 13．________ vt.建议；暗示；使想起→________ n．建议 14．________ vi.争吵，争论；打架，争斗→________ n．战斗机，歼击机；斗士，战士→________ n．战斗；战争；打斗 15．________ adj.自私的→________ n．自己，自我→________ adj.无私的答案：1.act　action　active　actively　actor　actress　react　activity　interact　2.surprise　surprised　surprising　surprisingly　3.explain　explanation　unexplained　4.mess　messy　5.reason　reasonable　6.trust　trustworthy　7.behavior　behave　8.scene　scenery　9.punish　punishment　unpunished　10.boring　bore　bored　boredom　11.mix　mixture　12.relationship　relation　relative　related　relate　13.suggest　suggestion　14.fight　fighter　fighting　15.selfish　self　unselfish .短语默写 1．处理，处置________________ 2．负责，掌管________________ 3．(灯)熄灭________________ 4．对……苛刻，对……要求严格________________ 5．既然；由于________________ 6．不睡觉，熬夜________________ 7．混淆，弄乱；搅匀，拌和________________ 8．目前，当前________________ 9．坚持，坚持认为________________ 10．发疯似地，拼命地________________ 答案：1.do with　2.in charge　3.go out　4.be hard on 5．now that　6.stay up　7.mix up　8.at present　9.insist on 10．like crazy .句子翻译 1．Eric sits on his bed looking at Daniel，who has his arms crossed and looks angry.(page 23，lines 36～37) ________________________________________________________________________2．The money with which you were to buy dog food is gone，but Spot looks he is starting! (page 22，lines 13～14) ________________________________________________________________________ 3．Recently he has been refusing to do his homework，and instead insists on wasting his time watching DVDs and listening to foreign music.(page 38，lines 6～7) ________________________________________________________________________ 4．你是不是觉得我们刚才对丹尼尔太苛刻了呢？(page 23，line 50) ________________________________________________________________________ 5．我们觉得你真不应该这样做。

河南省郑州市新世纪学校2012届高三英语总复习精选强化练习题(二).pdf

课题: 策略与反思纠错与归纳【学习目标】1、学习快速阅读的方法。

2、概括各部分要点，理解文章内容。

【重点难点】速读课文，养成自主阅读的习惯，理清文章思路，从中了解有关人类登月的知识【使用说明与学法指导】速读课文，抓住关键词语，概括文章内容。

小组合作，解决疑难。

【自主学习】 1、给加点的字注意或根据注音写出汉字。

áng（）首挺立轨道（）椭圆形（）小心yìyì（）（）铁锹（）狭zhǎi（） 2、解释句子中加点的词语在文中的意思。

（1）虽说是近邻，离地球也有38万公里，真是可望而不可即。

? （2）迈开了人类探索太空的重要一步，树起了宇航事业的一块新的里程碑。

3、速读课文，思考：本文写了一件什么事?请用简洁的语言概括（时、地、人、事）。

4、跳读课文，圈出登月过程中表示时间的词语，并填表时间事件【合作探究】 1、登月全过程可以分为几个阶段? 是按什么顺序来写的？ 2、宇航员踏上月球后做了哪几件事？ 3、作者在文章中用了很多数字，这些数字起什么作用？ 4、人类登月有什么意义？（课文哪一段有所揭示）【当堂训练】 1、根据课文介绍的登月知识，选出错误的一项（　）A．宇航员的氧气袋中只剩下一个小时的氧气，不能长时间呆在月球上。

B．人类登止月球的准确时间是1968年7月21日。

C．月球在离地球38万公里的轨道上绕着地球运行不息。

D．首次登上月球的三位美国宇航员是阿姆斯特朗、科林斯、奥尔德林。

2、20年后，假如你已经成为我国第二批宇航员，你驾驶着宇宙飞船登月，你有什么感受?你会在月球或别的星球留下什么足迹? 请展开想象，写一段一二百字的文字【拓展延伸】学完了这篇文章，试着总结一下怎样把一件事叙述得完整生动. 初中学习网，资料共分享！我们负责传递知识！。

河南省郑州市新世纪学校2012届高三英语总复习精选强化练习题(248).pdf

河南省郑州市新世纪学校2012届高三英语专题总复习精选强化练习题（二百四十八） Ⅰ.单项填空(共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分) 1．The first edition of the magazine was published in 1960，and has been a best-seller ________. A．ever since B．till then C．ever before D．after that 2．A special and delicious record was set in 1997 to ________ Hong Kong’s return to China. A．celebrate B．congratulate C．cheer D．toast 3．Some people believe that mutual understanding ________ a happy marriage. A．takes to B．makes for C．brings forth D．depends on 4．The goal of a “competition” may simply be ________ fun and enjoy the excitement of trying something new. A．to have B．having C．having had D．have 5．Lin Yong loves the feeling he gets ________ he is getting ready for a ride. A．since B．though C．when D．until 6．Now all of us，from the youngest children to the oldest grandparents ________ to see what skateboarding was all about. A．turned B．meant C．learned D．came 7．Scientists have discovered that the moon stores great _________fuel that can solve the earth’s energy problem. A．numbers of B．masses of C．deals of D．many of 8．They concluded that the river that flowed into ________ Lake Albert from the southeast was________ Nile. A．the；the B．/；/ C．the；/ D．/；the 9．Those who show respect for others will be respected ________. A．in response B．in return C．in turn D．in place 10．—Did Jack come back early last night? —Yes.It was not yet eight o’clock ________ he arrived home. A．before B．when C．that D．until 11．________ on-going division between English-speaking Canadians and French-speaking Canadians is ________ major concern of the country. A．The；/ B．The；a C．An；the D．An；/ 12．He accidentally ________ he had quarreled with his wife and that he hadn’t been home for a couple of weeks. A．let out B．took care C．made sure D．made out 13．________ on this report the English government decided to ask Captain James Cook to go and look for this continent. A．Having based B．Basing C．Based D．To be based 14．There was still the possibility that Lake Tanganyika and not Lake Victoria was the true ________ of the Nile. A．source B．resource C．cause D．course 15．I’m afraid you can’t ________ to the village in an hour；you must allow for the icy road. A．get it B．take it C．make it D．leave it .阅读理解(共8小题；每小题2分，满分16分) A Stephen Hawking’s book A Brief History of Time was a huge commercial success.Its achievements in bringing difficult scientific ideas to a wide audience are not so clear.Now the distinguished physicist has teamed up with his daughter Lucy to produce a children’s book designed to communicate contemporary physics.Will it capture the attention of young minds and teach them some real science？Will it be boring and over the heads of the prospective readers? George’s Secret Key to the Universe is an adventure story complete with villains(反面人物)and hero and is illustrated with enjoyable line-drawings.It involves a lost pig，a humorously portrayed(描写)intelligent computer，school bulies and a trip through the Solar System.Didactic discussions on aspects of modern physics，such as supernova explosions and black-hole physics are hung on this set-up.There are also fact boxes on physics and astronomy，and some photographs of astronomicalphenomena：planets，comets，galaxies(星系)and so on.Overall，the book is a serious effort to conveyfacts and ideas in present day astronomy and astrophysics，within a science-fiction adventure story. The mixture is great.Children love facts and adventure stories.The combination will catch their interest and keep them occupied for hours.After ten minutes of leafing through the book，my granddaughter Ruby was deeply absorbed and I had to promise to bring it back for her to read after I had completed my review.Like any educational tool，it will succeed for some and not for others.I suppose there should be more of the former. 16．Where do you think this passage is taken? A．From a news story. B．From a textbook. C．From a book review. D．From an advertisement. 17．Which of the following books is mainly reviewed in this passage? A．George’s Secret Key to the Universe. B．A Brief History of Time. C．The Nature of Space and Time. D．Hawking’s fact and fiction. 18．What is the author’s attitude towards the book being reviewed? A．It will be less successful. B．It will be more successful. C．It will be a complete failure. D．It all depends on Ruby. 19．The underlined word “leafing”(in the last paragraph)probably means ________. A．adding leaves to a book B．throwing away a book C．tearing up a book D．turning pages of a book B Like most big projects, learning to manage your mother well is what you should do. Here are what I believe the best steps towards a better relationship with her. They are not necessarily surprising or revolutionary, but they have worked for many people. Try them. Remember your mother’s age.As children, we often do not think of our mother as having an age. Even when we become conscious of her as an individual，age does not change our view; she is still our mother.Knowing our mother’s age, not just in numbers of years but in terms of her psychological and physical state, often helps us to understand her better. Listen to your mother.I have found that sometimes the things my mother told me long ago are remarkably useful. If your mother knows that you respect her point of view, even if you do not share it, it will help her feel close to you. Remember that your mother has a past. A key step in managing our relationship with our mother is to find out about her early life. Niclle’s mother suffered much during the Second World War. “My parents are both Jewish-Turkish. They met in France and married young for love. They were in their twenties when war broke out and because they were Jews，they had to go into hiding. She does speak to me about the war, and I think it is important to know what she went through. It is a part of her life that must have affected her deeply.”Sometimes, in learning about our mother’s past, we know that it can encourage us to think about her whole life. Ask your mother about your childhood history.My grandparents died when I was young. If you are fortunate enough to have living family, think of your life as a jigsaw(拼图)puzzle and ask as many questions as you can to put the picture together. Understanding your roots and your childhood can help you know more clearly who you are, as part of a family which you share with your mother. Keep a sense of humor about your mother. I have often listened to stories of difficult mothers and I have also listened to the following piece of advice which I have found most helpful：Don’t have a sense of humor failure about your mother. Remember that managing your mother is really about managing yourself.No matter how difficult we find her, it is important to remember that it is not her behavior itself that is causing us discomfort, but the way we feel about her behavior. We should follow the way of her life. Only then are you able to accept your mother－with all her failings. 20．The followings are the steps you can take to get on with your mother EXCEPT ________ . A．remembering your mother’s age B．sharing your roots and your childhood with your mother C．having a sense of humor failure about your mother D．managing yourself while managing your mother 21．What does the underlined word “them”refer to in the first paragraph? A．projects. B．mothers. C．steps. D．people. 22．Which of the following is implied but not stated in the passage? A．It will help you have a better relationship with your mother if you respect her opinion. B．You should follow a most useful piece of advice－a sense of humor. C．The key measure of managing our mother is how we manage ourselves. D．It is unreasonable to expect our mother to change totally from the way she was brought up. 23．The main purpose of writing the text is ________. A．to give information about how you think of your mother B．to improve the relationship with your mother C．to keep a sense of humor about your mother all day long D．to accept your mother—with all her failings Ⅲ.短文改错(共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分) I sent my baby to the supermarket this morning.24.________ At the store，I had put her in a shopping cart，25.________ with some food and toys around herself.26.________ A small boy and his mother were ahead of me.27.________ The child was crying and begging for everything.28.________ “He wants some sweets or toys and his father29.________ won’t let him have.”I thought.30.________ Then I heard about his mother’s reply.“No！”she31.________ said，looking at my direction.“You may not have32.________ the baby-sister today.That lady got the last one！”33.________ 参考答案 1．A　[ever since与现在完成时连用。

河南省郑州市新世纪学校2012届高三英语专题总复习精选强化练习题(二百六十)

河南省郑州市新世纪学校2012届高三英语专题总复习精选强化练习题（二百六十）Ⅰ.语法和词汇知识(共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分)1． John was dismissed last week because of his________ attitude towards his job. A．informal B．casualC．determined D．earnest2．Scientists say it may be five or six years ________ it is possible to test this medicine on humanpatients.A．since B．after C．before D．when3．________ giving a general introduction to computer，the course also provides practicalexperience.A．In exchange for B．Except forC．In addition to D．Due to4．Cycling is highly________ to people’s health and the environment. A．fashionable B．beneficialC．changeable D．suitable5．It was just a ________ comment; I didn’t mean it to be taken so seriously. A．uniform B．casual C．humorous D．formal6．The passengers were sent to the nearest hospital ________ after the accident happened.A．shortly B．nearlyC．instantly D．dealy7．It was not easy for him to get ________ his friends in such hard situation. A．in connection to B．in touch withC．in contract with D．in relation to8．—Have you ________ your application form, Janet?—Not yet.A．sent off B．sent upC．sent for D．sent out9．A degree is by no means an essential________ for a journalist.A．character B．qualificationC．quality D．diploma10．It is ________ taking the trouble to explain a job fully to new employees. A．worth B．worthyC．worthwhile D．good11．We knew that there were no________ or easy solutions to overcome the problems that wefaced.A．instant B．suitable C．free D．open12．I would like to________my gratitude to my graduate study supervisors.A．acknowledge B．acceptC．admit D．contribute13．I told him it was a bad idea，but Dave was so ________ that he just never listened. A．ambitious B．roundaboutC．stubborn D．straightforward14．Our company decided to________the contract because a number of the conditions in it had notbeen met.A．destroy B．resist C．assume D．cancel15．—The work will take me another week.I’m really tired.—I think you ________ as well consult experienced workers.A．must B．need C．may D．canⅡ.完形填空(共20小题；每小题2分，满分40分)It is research that is guaranteed to delight menand infuriate(激怒)the women in their lives.A controversial new study has claimed that men really are more__16__than women. The study，__17__that men’s IQs are almost four points__18__than women’s.Britishborn researcher John Philippe Rushton，who previously__19__a furor by suggesting intelligence is__20__by race，says the finding could explain why so few women__21__t o the top in the workplace.He claims the‘glass ceiling’phenomenon is probably__22__inferior(低等的)intelligence，__23__discrimination or lack of opportunity.The University of Western Ontario psychologist__24__his conclusion after scrutinizing the results of university aptitude tests__25__100,000 students aged 17 and 18 of__26__.A focus on a factors__27__the ability to quickly grasp a__28__concept，verbal reasoning skills and creativity—some of the key ingredients of intelligence—revealed the male teenagers had IQs that were__29__3.63 points higher.The average person has an IQ of around 100.The findings，__30__held true for all classes and levels of parental__31__，overturn a 100 year consensus that men and women average__32__in general mental ability.They also__33__evidence that girls do better in school exams than boys.But Prof Rushton，who was born in Bournemouth and__34__his doctorate in social psychology from the London School of Economics，argues that the faster maturing of girls__35__them outshining boys inthe classroom.16．A.wise B．brightC．intelligent D．determined17．A.concluded B．includedC．contained D．claimed18．A.high B．higher C．low D．lower19．A.built up B．made upC．brought about D．created20．A.afforded B．affectedC．impressed D．influenced21．A.take it B．finish it C．get it D．make it22．A.thanks to B．due to C．because D．for 23．A.rather than B．other thanC．more than D．less than24．A.got B．arrived C．reached D．landed 25．A.attending to B．made upC．had had D．taken by26．A.males B．females C．both sexes D．schoolboys and school girls 27．A.for example B．such as C．as D．the same as 28．plex B．simple C．difficulty D．easy29．A.an average of B．at average of C．on average D．average out at30．A.what B．that C．who D．which31．cation B．teachingC．advise D．explanation32．A.true of B．similarC．the same D．the different33．A.agree with B．are fit forC．are suitable for D．conflict with34．A.obtained B．accepted C．won D．picked35．A.gets to B．leads to C．results from D．sticks to Ⅲ.阅读表达Most American teenagers used to spend their summer vacations holding multiple jobs.However，with the increase in gas prices，teenagers chose to stay at home instead of going out of the town.“I wish the prices would________.The expense of driving to places is affecting our daily lives，”said Alicia Still，a senior at Enochs High School in Modesto，California.Alicia，who spent her summer at her dad’s house，said that there would be no point in getting a job.“The drive to my workplace is so long that I would hardly be making any profit because all my money would be going toward gas，”she said.Teenagers_are_now_forced_to_give_up_the_pleasure_of_driving_around_town_without_ purpose.“Instead of driving a round looking for something to do，I now find myself planning way in advance so I don’t waste unnecessary gas，”said Stephen Macko，a student at Davis High School in Modesto.What kinds of things are teenagers doing in order to conserve gas?Alicia saves gas by doing all of her things at one time so she doesn’t have to go home and leave again.“I try to do it all in one trip so I don’t have to always be running around and wasting gas，”she said.“I know that when I go to lunch with my friends，we make sure to go somewhere near all of our houses so we save gas.”“But it’s hard，considering I drive a big truck.I also try to get a lift from my friends when they are going places where I am going to，”said Stephen.Some try not to accelerate too much.Teenagers will have to continue changing their lifestyles unless the price of gasdecreases.However，that might not be a bad thing.36．What is the best title of this passage？(No more than 10 words.)________________________________________________________________________37．Fill in the blank in the second paragraph with proper words or phrases to complete thesentence.(No more than 7 words.)________________________________________________________________________ 38．Translate the underlined sentence into Chinese.________________________________________________________________________39．Find a sentence in the passage to replace the following one.Some teenagers avoid speeding up when driving.________________________________________________________________________40．List one example of what some teenagers do to save gas.________________________________________________________________________参考答案1．B [句意：约翰上周因为对待工作漫不经心被解雇了。

河南省郑州市新世纪学校2012届高三英语专题总复习精选强化练习题(一百七十).pdf

河南省郑州市新世纪学校2012届高三英语专题总复习精选强化练习题（一百七十） Ⅰ.单词拼写 1．________ (抓住)any opportunity that comes to you，and you’ll succeed. 2．Don’t worry.I’ve already________ (安排)a car for your business trip. 3．Many great ________(突破)have been made so far in this field. 4．His great ambition has been________(完成，实现)finally. 5．Don’t lose heart and remember “________(失败)is the mother of success.” 6．A________(私人)car gives a much greater degree of comfort and mobility. 7．The old man entered the room ________ (搀扶)by his grandson. 8．The government________(宣布)that they would build a new highway to the mountain. 9．No one is born________(完美的)．You just need to be practical and self-confident. 10．Man is fighting a ________(战斗)against pollution. 答案：1.Grasp　2.arranged　3.breakthroughs　4.achieved　5.Failure　6.private　7.supported　8.announced　9.perfect 10．battle .短语填空 1．The company has laid off 150 workers ________ save money. 2．The theory was laughed at when it was first ________. 3．It’s ten years since the scientist ________ on his life’s work of discovering the valuable chemical. 4．We’d better ________ if we want to finish this job by midday. 5．It was reported that the ship went down with all its crew ________. 6．You can’t just ________ your parents lending you the money. 7．The bank has offered a reward for any information ________ the arrest of the men. 8．The company will ________ a guide to show us around the city. 答案：1.in an effort to　2.put forward　3.set out　4.get started 5．on board　6.rely on　7.leading to　8.arrange for .完成句子 1．Zhongguancun has had ________________ (对……产生积极的影响) business as well as science.(effect) 2．Great scientific achievements are the results of ____________________ (多年努力创造) something that has never existed before.(create) 3．Electricity is used for light，heating，power and ____________________ (保护轮船免受攻击)．(defend) 4．I entered the search for wisdom and __________________ (梦想着找出一种方法) to cure anydisease.(dream) 答案：1.a positive effect on　2.years of trying to create　3.to defend the ship against attacks　4.dreamt of finding a way Ⅳ.单项填空 1．She got up，dressed her baby and________ took him downstairs. A．in the end B．at lastC．finally D．eventually 解析：finally表一系列动作，“最后”；in the end/at last/eventually意为“最终”，强调最后的结果。

河南省郑州市新世纪学校2012届高三英语总复习精选强化练习题(230).pdf

河南省郑州市新世纪学校2012届高三英语专题总复习精选强化练习题（二百三十） Ⅰ.单项填空(共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分) 1．—Shall we go to the cinema this evening? —Sorry I can’t.I’m ________ my mum at the airport at 700. A．carrying away B．sending away C．putting off D．seeing off 2．The officer ordered the policeman to ________ that tall man in a black hat.He thought the man might be the murderer wanted. A．watch out for B．come up with C．get along with D．stand up for 3．________ every day will certainly do a lot of good to the health. A．Taking plenty of exercises B．Take plenty of exercises C．Taking plenty of exercise D．Take plenty of exercise 4．Offices cannot work properly ________ certain important ________. A．without；equipments B．without；pieces of equipment C．unless；equipments D．unless；pieces of equipment 5．—Excuse me，I want to have my watch fixed，but I can’t find a repair shop. —I know one nearby.________ I’ll show you. A．I’m sorry. B．Come on. C．Congratulations! D．What can I do for you? 6．The following day she didn’t go to the club.________，she took a short walk in the park nearby. A．Therefore B．However C．Instead D．Besides 7．The best job is one which uses your skill in doing something ________ your interest in the subject. A．instead of B．as to C．except for D．together with 8．Tom was not happy at school.At 12，he ________ refused to go to school any more. A．simply B．happily C．exactly D．only 9．________ there is something else to discuss，I’ll declare the meeting closed. A．As B．While C．Since D．Unless 10．The fire started from the top floor.It didn’t ________ long before the whole building was swallowed up by the big fire. A．take B．need C．cost D．spend 11．________ in a heavy traffic jam is quite an unpleasant experience. A．Caught B．Having caught C．Being caught D．To catch 12．I had not driven many miles when I was ________ by a policeman.He asked to see my licence. A．pulled up B．picked up C．brought up D．taken up 13．Successful people are always good at ________ the chances which ordinary people don’t value. A．catching B．holding C．keeping D．seizing 14．E-mail，as well as telephones，________ an important part in daily communication. A．is playing B．have played C．are playing D．play 15．I arrived at the shop ________ I’d left all my money at home. A．to find B．only to find C．finding D．only finding .阅读理解(共8小题；每小题2分，满分16分) A A snow leopard roars in the high mountains of Asia.A black rhinoceros gallops across the plains of Africa.A grizzly bear hunts for fish in a North American river.A mother blue whale and her calf glide through the deep waters of the ocean. All of these animals share the Earth with us.They fascinate us with their beauty，their grace，and their speed.We love observing their behavior，and learning more about their habits.But just loving them is not enough.All of these animals are endangered.Many of them have died，and without special care，they may someday disappear from the Earth. Why is it important to care for animals like these？One reason is to protect the balance of life on Earth.Another reason is the beauty of the animals themselves.Each species of animal is special.Africa was once filled with an abundance of wild animals.But that is changing fast.One of these animals，the black rhinoceros，lives on the plains of Africa.It has very poor eyesight and a very bad temper！Even though the black rhino is powerful，and can be dangerous，its strength can’t always help it to escape hunters.Some people think that the rhino’s horn has magical powers，and many hunters kill rhinos for their valuable horns.This has caused the black rhino to be placed on the endangered species list. The elephant seems to represent all that is strong and wild in Africa.It once had no natural enemies，but is now endangered-killed for its ivory tusks. The fastest land animal，the cheetah，also lives in Africa.It，too，is becoming extinct as people take over more and more of the land that is the cheetah’s natural habitat. Imagine Africa without the powerful rhino，the gentle，intelligent elephant，or the lightning quick cheetah.Once they are gone，they are gone forever. 16．The best title for this passage would be “________”． A．Do what we can B．Gone forever C．Help animals D．Live or die 17．Why has the black rhino been placed on the endangered list according to the passage? A．Because its eyesight is poor and its temper is bad. B．Because it has a horn. C．Because it is believed that its horn has magical power. D．Because people think it is powerful and dangerous. 18．Which of the following does NOT support the main idea of the article? A．Ocean-dwelling animals are in danger of extinction as well. B．Beautiful birds like the great green macaw are also becoming extinct. C．Wherever people are careless about the land，there are endangered species. D．The elephant seems to represent all that is strong and wild in Africa. 19．How does the writer feel about the fate of endangered animals? A．Disinterested. B．Concerned. C．Optimistic. D．Confused. B Everyone can hardly manage to live without friendship.As we all know，in our life，all of us are sure to meet with all kinds of hardships，such as illness，accidents and other disasters.If we have no friends to help us out of these difficulties，we can hardly get to a new start.Everyone needs support in feelings，yet your family members can’t always give you so much support because of all kinds of reasons.At this time a true friend is very important.When you have made great progress in your work and made your mark，you need a friend to share your pleasure.On theother hand，when you suffer a terrible loss in life，you need a friend to listen to you and open your heart to him.Of course，everyone has to die，and when you are dying，how you wish your friend to understand you and help your folks! Since friendship is so important，we should try to make some true friends.How to find friends？A friend should first be true，pure，kind，friendly，enthusiastic and of course stress feelings and like to help others.If you can find a person with the same belief and interest，it is surely muchbetter.Remember when you have found an ideal person to be your friend，it doesn’t mean he or she will be your friend.You should open your heart，feeling and wish to him or her to gain his or her heart and feeling.When you have got a good friend，please remember that friends should try to help and support each other.When your friend has done something which doesn’t satisfy you so much，you should try to understand him.When your friend has done something wrong，you should try to forgive him.If so，your friend will be deeply thankful to you for your forgiveness.Your life will prove your most valuable possession is your friend. 20．You need a friend when you face ________. A．joys B．sorrows C．either joys or sorrows D．both joys and sorrows 21．What kind of friends is the best friend? A．The friend with the same work as you. B．The friend with the same amount of money as you. C．The friend with the same belief and interest as you. D．The friend with the same social position as you. 22．When you find an ideal friend，you should open your ________to him or her to gain his or hers. A．money B．heart，feeling and wish C．knowledge D．wish 23．When your friend has done something which is not so suitable，you should try to ________ him. A．understand and forgive B．discuss with C．accept D．argue with .短文改错(共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分) Dear Alice， I have just got some good news to tell to you.24.________ I win a national prize for painting last week.25.________ My father was so pleasing that he suggested26.________ I go to England for a holiday.I’d like to staying27.________ there for half a month，visiting place of interest28.________ or practicing my English as well.We’ve been29.________ writing to each for nearly a year now.I have30.________ often dreamed of talk face to face with you.31.________ I imagine you’ll be at vacation yourself by that32.________ time.Perhaps we could go out to do some33.________ sightseeing together. Best， Lily 1．D　[see off意为“送行”。

河南省郑州市新世纪学校2022届高三英语专题总复习精选强化练习题（二百三十）

河南省郑州市新世纪学校2022届高三英语专题总复习精选强化练习题（二百三十）Ⅰ单项填空共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分1．—Sha we go to the cinema thi evening—Sorr I can’’m ________ m mum at the aire umunicationA．i ing etinct a ing etinctC．Wherever e on用于祈使句，意为：“来吧，走吧，赶快”。

]6．C [此处表示“不是……而是……”的意思。

]7．D [together with相当于a we a。

]8．A [由题意可知应用imai，所以谓语应用单数第三人称形式。

]15．B [on to do th这一结构常作结果状语，用以指随即发生的意料之外的事，有“反而，却”之意。

句意：“我到商店却发现钱全放在家里了”。

]16．B [作者在最后一段作出结论Once the are gone，the are gone forever，揭示了本文的写作目的，故本文题目为B项。

]17．C [根据第三段最后两句“Some agica an hunter i rhino for their vauabe ha caued the bac rhino to be acedon the endangered ecie it”可得出答案。

]18．D [本文的中心是呼吁人们保护濒危野生动物，而D项并不能反映本文的中心，故为正确答案。

]19．B [总览全文，可知作者对濒危动物十分关心，故答案为B项。

]20．D [细节理解题。

由第一段倒数第二、三句可概括出，无论面对快乐还是痛苦，我们都需要朋友。

]21．C [细节理解题。

由文章第二段第四句可知，最好的朋友是与你有共同信仰和爱好的朋友。

]22．B [细节理解题。

由第二段第五句可知答案为B项。

]23．A [细节理解题。

由第二段倒数第三、四句可知，如果朋友做了让自己不满意的事情，我们应当试图理解并原谅他。

河南省郑州市新世纪学校高三英语专题总复习精选强化练习题(二百六十一)

河南省郑州市新世纪学校2012届高三英语专题总复习精选强化练习题（二百六十一）Ⅰ.语法和词汇知识(共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分)1．—________go to the seaside for holiday?—You’d better not, It’s so crowded.A．How about B．What aboutC．What if D．Why not2． All things________ ，we have to put off the plan.A．considering B．having consideredC．are considered D．considered3． With modern equipment, many mysteries have________to light in recent years. A．brought B．come C．thrown D．appeared4．Your house is very beautiful, especially the furniture in your house is more splendid than________ I have ever seen.A．one B．it C．the one D．that5． Farmers will have a good harvest，________ that the weather is favourable. A．pretending B．assumingC．thinking D．believing6．She ________writing this book when I came here last year.A．set about B．set offC．set to D．set up7．These two watches are so much alike that I can’t ________ them apart.A．say B．speak C．tell D．differ8．Though having lived abroad for years，many Chinese still ________the traditional customs.A．perform B．possess C．observe D．support9．It was very ________of you to include me.A．conventional B．considerableC．considerate D．consistent10．All flights have been________ because of bad weather.A．destroyed B．resistedC．withdrew D．cancelled11．Some plants are very________ to light; they prefer the shade.A．sensible B．available C．adjustable D．sensitive12．For years people thought he was a rich businessman，but it________ that he was a skilledthief.A．made out B．turned outC．picked out D．gave out13．Scientists are trying to find out how the animals adapt ________ a changeable environment.A．to B．in C．on D．about14．After that he never went again，________ to apologize.A．nor he did write B．nor wrote heC．nor he wrote D．nor did he write15．________ these experiments are interesting and useful, they may not always tell us muchabout how chimpanzees think.A．Since B．Once C．While D．UnlessⅡ.完形填空(共20小题；每小题2分，满分40分)One of the most common social fears is that we are not good enough.Perhaps you feel you won’t__16__others because they are more confident，successful，intelligent or attractive than you.Such thinking is misguided.The__17__of doing well is accepting yourself as you are.When I was a student，I kept a diary filled with__18__memories.Some were painful memories from__19__when I felt hurt，confused，lonely and insecure.I__20__pieces of dreams and personal feelings of anger and hatred，__21__things I enjoyed such as magic shops and coin dealers.Then a terrible thing happened.__22__dinner one night I realized I had left my diary in the cloakroom(衣帽间)outside the campus dining hall.__23__that somebody might read it and find out the truth about me.I__24__back，only to discover it was gone. Weeks passed，and eventually I gave up hope of ever finding it__25__.A month later，I was__26__my jacket in the same place when I saw my brown__27__diary，just where I’d left it.__28__I read through the pages and found that a__29__had written the following，“God bless you.I’m__30__like you，only I__31__keep a diary，and I’m__32__to know there are others like me.I hope things turn out well for you.”Tears came to my eyes.It had never dawned on me that any one could know my inner feelings and also__33__things just like the way I did.No matter what you are like，whether you’re rich or poor，brilliant or average，attractive or__34__，there are people like you.Discard(抛弃)your fears of not measuring up，and__35__yourself as you are.16．A.like B．impress C．win D．overlook 17．A.idea B．success C．secret D．purpose 18．A.private B．painful C．wonderful D．simple 19．A.works B．friends C．neighbors D．childhood 20．A.describe B．hide C．show D．notice 21．A.as far as B．as well asC．as long as D．as much as 22．A.Until B．When C．After D．Since23．A.Excited B．Overjoyed C．Surprised D．Terrified24．A.walked B．searched C．turned D．raced25．A.hardly B．soon C．again D．seldom26．A.hanging up B．looking upC．trying on D．looking for27．A.new B．worn C．broken D．similar28．A.Nervously B．HappilyC．Sadly D．Excitedly29．A.friend B．policemanC．stranger D．classmate30．A.a lot B．a little C．nearly D．slightly 31．A.mustn’t B．don’t C．won’t D．can’t32．A.sorry B．grateful C．curious D．sad 33．A.feel B．enjoy C．remember D．hate34．A.strong B．pretty C．sad D．plain35．A.insist B．accept C．help D．likeⅢ.阅读理解Zoo Lights6 p．m.～10 p．m. Thursdays through Wednesdays，through Jan 7.The Phoenix Zoo’s 15thannual holiday light festival features more than 2 million lights and light displays throughout the zoo，as well as a new arctic exhibit and jingo，the talking giraffe.Phoenix Zoo,455 N．Galvin Parkway, $7 ahead of time.Phoenix.$8 at gate.(602)276.Cowboy Christmas5 p．m.～9 p．m. Thursday,5 p．m.～10 p．m. Fridays and Saturdays,5p.m.～9p.m. Sundays through Wednesdays，through Jan 1.Rawhide’s Main Street will be lit with 150,000 lights，including a 100foot tall“tree of lights”and nightly lighting ceremony.Rawhide at Wild Horse Pass,5700 W．North Loop Road，Gila River Reservation.FREE.(480)502.Arizona Celebration of Lights6 p．m.～9 p．m. Thursdays,6p.m.～10p.m. Fridays and Saturdays，6 p．m.～10 p．m. Sundays through Wednesdays，through Jan 1.A 2mile drive featuring 300 light displays with more than 5 million munity Church of Joy,21000N.75th Ave.Glendale.$12 per car，$8 for adults，free for kids aged 4 and younger，$2 discount with canned food or toy donations.(623)561.Glendale Glitters Quiet Nights6 p．m.～10 p．m. Thursdays through Wednesdays，through Jan 6.A display featuring 1.4 million lights decorates downtown Glendale.It also features an animated musical light show in the north part of town.The center of the display is at Murphy Park.Murphy Park,5850 W．Glendale Ave.Glendale.FREE.(623)9302820.Valley of Lights6 p．m.～12 p．m. Thursdays through Wednesdays through Dec 30.A onemile drive through exhibits featuring more than 100,000 lights and animated displays.Donations accepted.Fain Park,2200 N．Fifth St.，Prescott Valley.FREE.1－(928)－759－.36．These ads are all about________.A．night light displays in the Phoenix ZooB．celebrations of lightsC．Christmas activities all over the worldD．advertisements of some products37．Which of the following websites can offer you further information about the 100foot tall “treeof lights”？A．B．C．D．38．If Mr.Smith and Mrs.Smith drive to Arizona Celebration of Lights with their son aged 5，mostprobably how much will they pay for the visit at least?A．$4. B．$6. C．$28. D．$26.39．According to the text，which of the following offer animated displays? A．Zoo Lights ￡Cowboy ChristmasB．Valley of Lights ￡ Cowboy ChristmasC．Zoo Lights ￡Arizona Celebration of LightsD．Valley of Lights ￡Glendale Glitters Quiet Nights40．What’s the purpose of the text?A．To attract more visitors to these activities.B．To collect more donations from the visitors.C．To let kids have an interesting Christmas Day.D．To earn more money.参考答案1．D [从答语You’d better not.可知，问句应是提建议，A、B两项后加动名词，C项后加句子。

(整理版高中英语)市新世纪学校高三英语专题总复习精选强化练习

省市新世纪高三英语专题总复习精选强化练习题〔五十五〕Ⅰ.语法和词汇知识(共15小题；每题2分，总分值30分)1．Young folk________fond of pop music；________，they follow trends quickly. A．is; instead B．is; besidesC．are; instead D．are; besides2．—I’ll be back at 4∶30.Will you still be here?—I’m afraid not.I’ll probably have gone out ________then.A．by B．since C．from D．till3．We________swim every day when we were children.We ________run down to the lake and jump in.A．used to; would B．would；used toC．were used to; would D．would；were used to4．—Have you sent out the invitations?—Sorry.________.I’ll do that right away.A．I forgot all about it B．I’ve forgotten itC．I forgot doing it D．I forget about it5．I don’t like rock music.________ at rock concerts is noise and flashing light. A．All there is B．All it isC．What is there D．What is it6．What the workers ________ are better working conditions and more education. A．hope B．wish C．long D．desire7．The type of music has become very famous in Britain and is very good music ________. A．to dance B．to dance toC．danced D．danced to8．You’d better not phone the manager between 7 and 8 tomorrow evening; he________an important meeting then.A．will have B．would haveC．will be having D．will have had9．Don’t use words, expressions，or phrases ________ only to people with specific knowledge.A．being known B．having been knownC．to be known D．known10．I arrived at the post office in a hurry，________ I’d left the letter at home. A．to find B．only to findC．finding D．only finding11．If you go shopping along with me，I’ll treat you ________ an icecream. A．as B．for C．with D．to12．I’ll never forget my first earthquake.First I heard a noise, which sounded like a train ________ under my house.A．went B．going C．was going D．to go13．Just believe ________ .You can pass the test; you have been practising so hard. A．in yourself B．yourselfC．in you D．you14．I can’t possibly do it all by myself.If only my parents ________ not away o n holiday!A．were B．areC．have been D．had been15．I don’t like her but if she’s the people’s ________ for president I’ll obey her.A．favourite B．choiceC．agreement D．meaningⅡ.完形填空(共20小题；每题2分，总分值40分)After their business trip，John and Mary returned，eager to see their lovely children.As they drove into their home town feeling glad to be back，they noticed__16__，and they went off their usual route(路线)to see what it was.They found a__17__in flames.Mary said，“Oh，well，it isn’t our fire，let’s go home.〞But John__18__closer and screamed，“That home belongs to Fred Jones who works at the plant.He wouldn’t be__19__work yet，maybe there is something we could do.〞“It has nothing to do with us，〞Mary__20__.But John drove up and stopped and they were both horror stricken to see the whole house in__21__.A woman on the lawn was screaming，“The children！Get the children！〞John__22__her by the shoulder saying，“Get a hold of yourself and tell us where the children are！〞“In the__23__，〞cried the woman，“down the hall and to the left.〞In spite of Mary’s disagreement John__24__for the basement which was full of smoke and__25__hot.He found the door and two children.__26__he left he could hear some more whimpering(呜咽)．He__27__the two badly frightened children into__28__arms and started back asking how many more children were down there.They told him__29__more and Mary grasped his arm and screamed，“John！Don’t go back！It’s__30__！That house will fall down any second.〞__31__he ran into the smokefilled hallway and at la st he found both children.As he climbed up the__32__stairs，the thought went through his mind that there was something strangely__33__about the little bodies next to him，and at last when they came out into the__34__and fresh air，he found that he had just__35__his own children. The babysitter had left them at this home while she did some shopping.16．A.direction B．mistake C．smoke D．danger17．A.plant B．home C．store D．kitchen18．A.ran B．drove C．walked D．rode19．A.at B．on C．to D．off20．A.disagreed B．noddedC．whispered D．required21．A.ruins B．pieces C．silence D．flames22．A.seized B．pushed C．greeted D．stopped23．A.house B．departmentC．basement D．hall24．A.went B．reached C．asked D．rushed25．A.heavily B．terribly C．partly D．slightly26．A.If B．Since C．As D．Unless27．A.delivered B．comfortedC．recognized D．protected28．A.cheering B．freezingC．suffering D．waiting29．A.two B．three C．several D．many30．A.foolish B．dangerous C．practical D．painful31．A.Therefore B．SoC．But D．Instead32．A.endless B．wide C．final D．dirty33．A.particular B．interestingC．familiar D．fortunate34．A.car B．arms C．crowd D．sunlight35．A.found B．rescued C．lost D．missedⅢ.阅读理解(共5小题；每题6分，总分值30分)European officials have approved new rules on the production and marketing of food developed through genetic engineering.Reports say the approval could lead to the end of a European ban on new biotechnology products.The European Parliament(欧洲议会)approved the rules last month.Parliament member David Bowe of Britain proposed the new measures.He calls them the strongest biotechnology rules in the world.To become law，the fifteen European Union member countries still must approve the rules.That process may take eighteen months. The new rules include stronger supervision of genetically changed food，seeds and drug products.They also require governments to keep public records of where such crops are grown.Genetic engineering is the technology of changing the genes of living things.The changed gene directs the plant to do things it normally does not do.For example，the treated plants may produce more crops.Or they may resist harmful insects.This reduces the need for farmers to use chemicals to kill insects.The use of genetic engineering in agriculture has been debated around the world in recent years.The United States Food and Drug Administration，many American farmers and agriculture companies say such crops are safe.But many people in the United States and other countries disagree.Some countries have closed their markets to American farm products because of concerns about genetic engineering.There have been large protests against biotechnology crops across Europe.Officials in several European Union countries question the safety of biotechnology products.The EU has approved permits for fewer than twenty such products.In the past three years，European offficials stopped approving permits because of concerns about public health and the panies propducing such foods are waiting for approval of several products.Environmental activists have warned the EU against ending the ban on new biotechnology products.One group，Friends of the Earth，says the measures approved by the European Parliamentwill not help the public，farmers or the environment.36．What is the author’s attitude toward genetically changed food? A．Optimistic. B．Objective.C．Dissatisfied. D．Curious.37．What can we infer from the passage?A．The new rules have become law in Europe.B．The use of genetic engineering in agriculture saves the need to use chemicals to kill insects.C．It still has a long way to go for genetically changed food to be accepted by the Europeans.D．European countries care more about food safety than the USA.38．The passage is mainly intended to________.A．inform the readers that new rules on genetically changed food have been approved B．warn people that genetically changed food is far from safeC．present different opinions on genetically changed foodD．give a brief introduction to genetic engineering39．The example in Paragraph 4 is mentioned in order to________.A．list the advantages of genetically changed foodB．make a comparison between common food and genetically changed foodC．explain how genetic engineering is applied to crop productionD．explain why genetically changed food is not safe40．Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage?A．People in the United States disagree with the new approval.B．If the new rules become law，all the genetically changed products will be permitted in Europe.C．Some countries have stopped importing farm products from America，as they are concerned about genetic engineering.D．Contrary to the Europeans，many American people say genetically changed products are safe.答案1. D[folk 是复数名词，后面的谓语动词要用are；besides 意为“此外〞。

河南省郑州市新世纪学校高三英语专题总复习精选强化练习题(二百三十七)

河南省郑州市新世纪学校2012届高三英语专题总复习精选强化练习题（二百三十七）李民对电脑很感兴趣。

上个月父母为他买了一台电脑。

现在他已学会如何操作。

他可以利用电脑做很多事。

学生习作·外教批改Li Ming is very much interested in computers1.To his joy，his parents bought him one on2 for her3 his birthday last week and he couldn’t wait to learn4 how to operate it.The5 computer has changed Li Ming’s life a_lot6 as it can processes7 information quickly and efficiently.For example，by surfing the Internet，he can be informed8 of what is happening in the world any time.Shopping online is easy and time_saving9 saves time.Instead of going to shops, he just sits in front of the screen and places an order for what he wants to buy.A wide choice of goods10 helps him to make a better purchase.Also he often does research on the Internet for the information he needs for his paper school work.During the his leisure time，computers11 games and movies help Li Ming relax and bring him fun12 enjoyment.In_a_word13，the computer helps Li Ming a lot in many ways.,旁批1．泛泛谈论一类事物时，可数名词应该用复数形式，不带冠词a或the。

河南省郑州市新世纪学校2012届高三英语专题总复习精选强化练习题(一百零一).doc

河南省郑州市新世纪学校2012届高三英语专题总复习精选强化练习题（一百零一）Ⅰ.语法和词汇知识(共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分)1．Every time she tried to argue with her husband she ended up ________ her eyes out. A．to cry B．criedC．crying D．cry2．The big strike of the workers would ________ the production of cars for several months.A．hold down B．hold on C．hold with D．hold up3．The girl is ________ about dancing.She believes she can make a good dancer some day.A．crazy B．fondC．interested D．devoted4．I ________ the written papers but failed in the oral examination.A．got across B．got onC．got over D．got through5．He made up an excuse for his failure in order to avoid ________.A．to be punished B．being punishedC．to punish D．punishing6．I feel ________ today. There is so much bad news coming from all parts of the country. A．up B．down C．over D．off7．________ wheel is regarded as ________ invention of importance in ________ human history.A．The；an；/ B．A；an；/C．The；an；the D．A；the；/8．—It suddenly ________ to me that Joe was afraid of being alone.—Well，I forgot it，too.A．bowed B．occurred C．happened D．focused9．Without speaking a word，we can make ourselves ________，by using our face and our body，of course.A．to understand B．understandC．understood D．understanding10．________ I admit that the problems are difficult，I don’t agree that they cannot be solved.A．Unless B．Until C．While D．Since11．What ________ feel like to lie on the soft beach enjoying the summer sun? A．do you B．does it C．are you D．is it12．It’s too noisy here.Take the children ________ it is quiet.A．to which B．whereC．to where D．which13．Those Tshirts are usually $35 each，but today they have a ________ price of $19 in the Shopping Centre.A．regular B．cheapC．special D．different14．What she has in mind is beyond ________ .No one can tell what she will do next. A．imagination B．controlC．description D．belief15．It took a long time for the connection between body temperature and illness ________.A．to make B．to be madeC．making D．being madeⅡ.完形填空(共20小题；每小题2分，满分40分)One of the most common complaints I hear from families is that they are not close.They may be close in proximity，but still not feel close as a__16__.They may live next door or in the same house，but not feel close__17__.Closeness is about__18__.We feel close when we feel__19__，when we feel loved and when we simply enjoy being together.We may live far apart and still feel close，or we may__20__a home yet feel distant.Closeness is a family trait that__21__over time.It is planted by love，watered by honest sharing and fed by true listening.It grows slowly and sometimes__22__years to mature；but its roots grow deep.It can__23__most storm and sustain a family through the most__24__time.I received a letter from a reader in Hawaii.She__25__out that the CEO of one of the island’s largest banks was__26__a run for governor.Since he was wellliked，he seemed to have a good__27__of winning.But before filing papers，he__28__his mind，stating that he wanted to spend more time with his__29__.Not that elected officials cannot be familyoriented，but he felt he needed more time at home than the job__30__.Ronald A Young，in the Honolulu Advertiser，said this about the candidate’s decision：“No matter what you__31__in th e business world or the social world，if you fail the family，then you have not accomplished much.Failure or success does not__32__in the material wealth you provide them.It is__33__by what of yourself you give to them.”He made a__34__to give the best of himself to his family.He__35__family closeness first，despite pressure to put more time elsewhere.It’s likely a decision he’ll never regret.16．A.house B．home C．family D．group17．A.physically B．emotionallyC．behaviorally D．officially18．A.attitude B．points C．ambition D．ideas19．A.misunderstood B．understoodC．annoyed D．disappointed20．A.share B．stay C．live D．keep21．A.grows B．changes C．stays D．happens22．A.pays B．spends C．takes D．costs23．A.weather B．carry C．keep D．protect24．A.happy B．difficult C．joyful D．funny25．A.pointed B．set C．put D．gave26．A.thinking B．consideringC．expecting D．waiting27．A.sign B．mark C．score D．chance28．A.kept B．changed C．stuck D．made29．A.family B．friends C．people D．officials30．A.provided B．allowed C．had D．gave31．plete B．finish C．get D．accomplish 32．A.lie B．result C．say D．happen33．A.concerned B．testedC．measared D．examined34．A.plan B．solution C．promise D．decision35．A.took B．brought C．chose D．heldⅢ.阅读表达(共5小题；每小题6分，满分30分)For years，children in the industrial areas of Europe and America seldom left their smoky cities to see the beauties of the countryside.Not_that_the_woods_and_fields were always_far_away，but they were too far from the city_to_permit_people to make a round trip between morning_and_nightfall.What’s more，factory workers did not have enough money to send their children on country holidays away from their home.In 1907 a young German schoolmaster had an idea which changed this state of affairs.He decided to turn his little schoolhouse into a dormitory for the summer holidays. Anyone who brought his sleeping bag and cooking equipment along could stay there for a very small amount of money.The idea was a success.A few years later，the schoolhouse was far too small to hold so many young people who wanted to stay there.So, a dormitory was set up in an old castle nearby.This was the first Youth Hostel.Today young students and workers of every country can meet in the hostels and get to know each other.Some spend a week or more in the same hostel，seeing the surrounding sights and meeting the people of the area.Other youths go on foot or by bicycle from place to place，spending a night or two in one hostel，then going to the next. Sometimes an informal program will be organized after the meal，with dances，songs，or short talks followed by a question period.One can________about other places, just by meeting people who come from these places.For this reason，a few weeks spent “hostelling” can be just as useful a part of one’s education as classes in school. 36．Translate the underlined sentence in Paragraph 1 into Chinese.________________________________________________________________________ 37．What does Paragraph 2 mainly tell us？(No more than 10 words.)________________________________________________________________________ 38．Which sentence in the text is the closest in meaning to the following one? Some youths stay in a hostel for several days，during which period they go sightseeing and visit the local people.________________________________________________________________________39．Fill in the blank in the 4th paragraph with proper words to complete the sentence.(No more than 7 words.)________________________________________________________________________40．List 3 of the advantages of hostelling according to the text.(No more than 15 words.)________________________________________________________________________参考答案1．C [end up doing “以做……而结束；最后只有做……”。

河南省郑州市新世纪学校2012届高三英语总复习精选强化练习题(217).pdf

哈41中学“有效教学”改革八年级化学导案主备教师：授课时间：授课教师：学习
目标知道分子和原子是构成物质的微粒，能用微粒的观点解释日常生活中的一些现象。

在有关实验现象的观察、分析过程中逐步培养微观想象能力。

重点能用微粒的观点解释日常生活中的一些现象难点在有关实验现象的观察、分析过程中逐步培养微观想象能力。

导学过程
2、敞口容器中的水常温下会逐渐减少，如果加热会减少的更快，你知道这是为什么吗？
二．自主探究
（一）阅读教材，回答：
物质都是由微观粒子--- 、等构成的。

（二）分子的性质
1、分子的和都很小
2、观察实验：品红在水中扩散。

由此得出：分子
【思考】分子运动的速度与什么因素有关呢？
3．活动与探究：p49 分子运动现象
仔细观察实验并填写下表
烧杯A
烧杯B
现象
解释
4、观察实验：将10ml水和10ml酒精混合，观察其总体积于20ml
由此得出：分子
【思考】取一注射器，吸入一定体积的空气，用手指顶住针筒小孔，将活塞慢慢推入。

再吸入等体积的水，用手指顶住针筒小孔，将活塞慢慢推入。

现象：
结论：
三．交流讨论
1、生活中的下列现象，可用分子的知识加以解释，其正确的是（）
A．热胀冷缩是因为分子大小随温度而改变
B. 蔗糖溶解是因为分子很小
3、一般检查装置气密性方法的微观解释。

板书设计布置作业
反思
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