【英语】八年级英语上册阅读理解专项练习综合
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【英语】八年级英语上册阅读理解专项练习综合
一、八年级英语上册阅读理解专项练习(含答案解析)
1.阅读理解
Many of you have watched a Superman cartoon or movie. But did you know he first appeared in comics(连环漫画)? Do you want to learn more about popular comic books around the world? Take a look!
Do you find reading boring? Have a read of some comic books. You will learn to love their colorful pictures and simple language.
Comic books usually tell stories through cartoons. The US and Japan have some great comic books. But they are not the same.
Their names are different. People say "comic books" in the US but "manga" in Japan.
American comics are often about superheroes—characters like Superman and Spider Man. So action is a major part of American comics. But Japanese manga like to tell stories of ordinary people. Luffy in One Piece(《海盗王》)is such an example.
American comics make people excited with super powers, while Japanese manga comfort(安慰)people with moving stories. Natsume's Book of Friends is about a teenage boy. He can see spirits(精灵). He is confused (困惑的)at first but later he makes friends with spirits.
If you are not interested in these two kinds, why not try some from China? Xia Da, 32, is a great comic book artist from China. Some of her comics are about school life. Others show the beauty of Chinese culture.
(1)What does the writer think of the comic books?
A. Boring.
B. Colorful and simple.
C. Difficult.
D. Difficult but exciting.(2)Which is TRUE about American comic?
A. They are usually about ordinary people.
B. Action is a major part of American comics.
C. They often tell of normal people's moving stories.
D. They want to show more of Japanese culture.
(3)Which character is from Japanese manga?
A. Superman.
B. Spider Man.
C. Luffy.
D. Natsume.
(4)Where is Xia Da from?
A. Japan.
B. The US.
C. The UK.
D. China.
【答案】(1)B
(2)B
(3)C
(4)D
【解析】【分析】主要讲了连环漫画。
(1)细节题。根据You will learn to love their colorful pictures and simple language.可知连环画是色彩鲜艳的和简单的,故选B。
(2)细节题。根据So action is a major part of American comics.可知动作是美国漫画是一部分,故选B。
(3)细节题。根据But Japanese manga like to tell stories of ordinary people. Luffy in One Piece(《海盗王》)is such an example.可知海盗王是日本漫画的人物,故选C。
(4)细节题。根据Xia Da, 32, is a great comic book artist from China.可知Xia Da来自中国,故选D。
【点评】考查阅读理解,主要考查细节题,注意从文中仔细寻找答案。
2.阅读理解
The sun is always shining(照射). But it can only shine on one side(一边) of the earth (地球) at one time. When the sun is shining on one side of the earth, it is night on the other side.
At night, you can see the stars. The stars are in the sky(天空) all day. But the light(光)from the sun is so bright(明亮的) that you can't see them. When night comes, there is no light, and the stars are bright enough to see. The stars look very small. But some of them are even bigger than the sun. They look small because they are so far away from you. Big things look much smaller when they are far away. The sun is closer to the earth than other stars, so it looks bigger.(1)When it is night, the sun ____________.
A. doesn't shine
B. shines for a short time
C. disappears (消失)
D. shines on the other side of the earth
(2)We can't see the stars in the sky at daytime because ____________.
A. there are no stars there
B. the stars are much smaller than the sun
C. the bright light from the sun makes them not seen(被看见)
D. the stars come out only at night
(3)The stars look small because ____________.
A. they are far away
B. they are small
C. they have no light
D. they are in the sky
【答案】(1)D
(2)C
(3)A
【解析】【分析】文章大意:本文主要介绍白天和黑夜的形成和只有夜晚才能看见星星及它们看上去那么小的原因。
(1)细节理解题。由第一段最后句When the sun is shining on one side of the earth, it is night on the other side.可知在夜晚时太阳照到地球的另一面,故选D。
(2)细节理解题。由第二段第二句The stars are in the sky(天空) all day. But the light (光) from the sun is so bright(明亮的) that you can't see them.可知在白天不能看到星星是由于太阳光太明亮,故选C。
(3)细节理解题。由第二段The stars look very small. But some of them are even bigger than the sun. They look small because they are so far away from you.可知它们看上去很小是因为它们离我们很遥远,故选A。
【点评】考查阅读理解,做题时结合原文和题目有针对性找出相关语句进行仔细分析,结合选项选出正确答案。推理判断也是要在抓住关键句子的基础上合理的分析才能得出正确