(完整版)英语外研版初一上期末完形复习专题

初一上期末完形复习专题姓名____________◆中考要求1.能根据上下文和构词法推断、理解生词的含义。

2.能获取文章的具体信息。

3.能根据文章的具体信息进行简单的推理和判断。

4.能理解归纳文章的主旨要义，能为文章选定合适的题目。

5.能理解故事情节和事件发生顺序。

6.能理解段落中各句子之间的逻辑关系。

7.能根据上下文理解作者的观点、意图和态度。

◆解题策略1.通过关键词复现解题，重点突破代词，名词。

原词复现，代词还原，近义词提示，反义词提示等2.通过上下文语境推理判断解题，重点突破动词、名词、形容词、副词。

3.通过词汇辨析解题，重点突破名词动词近义词。

4.通过关注一词多义解题，重点突破熟词生义。

5.通过上下文逻辑关系解题，重点突破连词副词。

6.通过背景知识和生活常识解题，重点突破名◆练习要求：完成下列各题，并把解答该题的方法,如原词复现、代词还原、近义词提示、反义词提示、词义辨析等等，或把文章中前后出现的该题的提示词写在横线上，如34. 选B，后面可写提示词bar.(一)In England, nobody under the age of eighteen can 34 in a bar(酒吧). MrGreen often 35 to a bar near his house, but he never takes his 36 , Tom, because Tom is very young. After Tom has his eighteenth birthday, Mr. Green 37Tom to his usual bar for the first time. They drink 38 an hour, then Mr. Greensays to his son, “Now, Tom. I want to 39 you a lesson, you must be 40 notto drink too much. 41 do you know when you have enough? Well, let me tell you.Can you 42 those two lights at the end of the bar? When they come to become43 , you're having enough and should go home.”“But, Dad,”ssys Tom, “I can see only one light at the end of the bar.”( ) 34. A. talk B. drink C. read ______________( ) 35. A. go B. shout C. write ______________( ) 36. A. daughter B. wife C. son _____________( ) 37. A. brings B. carries C. takes ______________( ) 38. A. for B. in C. to ______________( ) 39. A. buy B. bring C. give ______________ ( ) 40. A. careful B. happy C. sad ______________( ) 41. A. What B. How C. When ______________ ( ) 42. A. see B. read C. look at _______________ _______________ C. four B. two ) 43. A. one ((二)Where is love? How can we meet love ? Once a little girl wants to 34__ love.She knows it is a long 35_to where love lives, so she gets food and drinks ready forthe trip and starts off. When she passes three streets , she sees an old man 36 in achair and watching some trees. He looks very 37 . The little girl gives him a bag ofcake. He takes it and 38 at her . The smile is so beautiful that she wants to 39it again, so she gives the old man a Coke. Once again he smiles. The little girl is very happy. They sit there all the afternoon, eating and smiling, but they say nothing.When it get 40 the girl decides to leave. But before she goes away, she turnsaround, runs back to the old man and gives him a hug(拥抱). The man gives her his biggest smile. When the girl opens the door of her house, her mother is 41 at thelook of joy on her face and askes what makes her so happy.“I have lunch with love. He has got the most beautiful smile in the world. ”At the same time, at the old man's house, his son is also surprised at his father's joy and asks why. “I 42__ a cakewith love,”he says, “and she is much 43 than I expected（期望）.”( ) 34. A. give B. like C. find ________ ( ) 35. A. life B .time C. way ________ ( ) 36. A. sitting B .standing C. lying ________ ( ) 37.A.tired B. poor C. hungry ________ ( ) ughs B. smiles C. looks __________ ( ) 39.A.feel B .hear C. see ___________ ( ) 40.A.cold B. late C. dark __________ ( ) 41.A. interested B. excited C. surprised _______ ( ) 42.A.eat B. buy C. make _________ ( ) 43.A.older B. nicer C. shorter ________(三). A professor tells his students to go into the city slum( 贫民窟)to study 200 boys. He asks them to 34__ reports about each boy's life and future . Everyone of the students write, “He doesn't have any hope.”Twenty-five years 35 , another professor reads the earlier study. He tells his students to 36_ what happens to the boys. They try very hard and find the 176 of the boys became successful 37__ doctors, teachers and scientists.The professor is very 38__ and decides to study it further .Luckily, all the men are living near the place and he is able to ask one, “What make you 39__?”Each one answers, “There is a teacher.”The teacher is 40__ living here, so the professor find her and asks the old woman what she uses to pull those boys 41 the slum, and changes them into successful people .The teacher's 42 begins to shine（闪耀）and says with a sweet smile ,“It's really very easy, I 43 those boys.”( ) 34. A. read B. study C. write _______ ( ) 35. A. later B. after C. ago ________ ( ) 36. A. look for B. find out C. see __________________C. like B. as ) 37. A. for (( ) 38. A. glad B. angry C. surprised ________ ( ) 39. A. successful B. rich C. popular _________ ( ) 40. A. always B. yet C. still __________ ( ) 41. A. out B. into C. out of _________ ( ) 42. A. face B. eyes C. mouth ________( ) 43. A. meet B. love C. teach __________(四)My friend Bruce lives next door to us. He isn't tall but likes to do__ (1) . He'sgood at running and playing basketball, __ (2) _____he is stronger than us all.In summer Bruce goes to see his grandpa. The old man lives on a farm. Helikes_ (3) _ and has three dogs, two cats and a horse.Bruce wants to _ (4) ___ to ride a horse. He asks his grandpa to _ (5) ___him. The old man agrees（同意）. At first he rides carefully and soon he enjoys __ (6)_____there.One afternoon the boy rides the horse__ (7) _______. When he walks by ahorse, a big dog runs out. The horse is_ (8) _____and begins to run away quickly. Bruce falls down and hurts（摔伤）his leg. The horse___ (9) _____ him to a tree and then runs to send for a doctor.“What a___ (10) _____ horse!”I say after my friend tells me about it.“I don't think so.”says the boy. “It comes back with a veterinarian.（兽医）!”1. A. washing B. homework C. housework D. sports _______2. A. but B. or C. so D. and _________3. A. vegetables B. books C. birds D. animals _______4. A. learn B. turn C. stop D. begin _________5. A. show B. leave C. tell D. teach _________6. A. herself B. himself C. her D. him ________7. A. easily B. along C. alone D. early _________8. A. afraid B. tired C. hungry D. happy ________9. A. carries B. takes C. brings D. puts ________10. A. quick B. clever C. free D. poor _________(五)Do you want to visit London? When you go to visit London, you will see a lot of buses and cars on the road. You'll also see a lot of bikes 34 more and more people travel by bike now.There are a lot of reasons for this. It is very cheap and 35 . You often have to wait if you travel by bus or on the road. And the buses move slowly.I travel to work by bus for about four years. I often arrive at work late and I feel36 .Then one day, a friend of 37 says,“I get to work by bike. Why don't we travel together?”“But my bike is old,”I answer. “And there are so many buses and cars on the roads, I'll feel frightened(害怕的).”“You needn't feel frightened!”says my friend. “Just follow me, and we can 38 slowly. You'll be fine.”The next day, I 39 myself a new bike. We go slowly,but we arrive at work quickly. It 40 forty minutes to go to work by bus, but only half an hour by bike. Now I don't feel afraid. I love going to work by bike. I arrive at work early. And I save some 41 and more important, I feel healthy.Many people think in the same 42 . That's why you can see a lot of bikes onthe road. Next year you'll see more, I am sure. Perhaps in the future we will have roads for 43 only. I hope so.( ) 34. A. because B. and C. but ____________( ) 35. A. angry B. quick C. happy __________( ) 36. A. fast B. sad C. tired ____________( ) 37. A. I B. mine C. my _____________( ) 38. A. ride B. walk C. run _____________( ) 39. A. sell B. send C. buy _____________( ) 40. A. take B. spend C. go ______________( ) 41. A. clothes B. money C. food ____________( ) 42. A. way B. street C. road _____________( ) 43. A. buses B. cars C. bike _____________(六)Mr. White works in an office. He likes 34 in bed when he is at school. It isbad for his eyes and now he is short-sighted. But he wouldn't like anyone else to know about 35 and he never wears a pair of glasses. So it often 36 him some trouble.One winter morning his boss sends him to a village school on business. He 37the bus at a stop in a small town. Then he has to 38 there. The road to the village isn't smooth(平坦的). He falls over some times and it makes his clothes39 . At last he gets to the village. Suddenly it begins to blow and it gets cooler. He tries to 40 the school, and the wind blows off his 41 . He begins to run after it but he couldn't get it. He couldn't understand why his hat ran into a house as if (似乎) it has 42 . And he runs into the house, too.A woman stops him and shouts angrily, “43 are you running after my hen for?”( ) 34. A. dancing B.reading C. singing __________( ) 35. A. it B. these C. them ____________( ) 36. A. takes B. carries C. brings ___________( ) 37. A. takes off B. gets off C. gets on __________ ( ) 38. A. walk B. drive C. fly ______________ ( ) 39. A. nice B. clean C. dirty _____________ ( ) 40. A. look up B. look after C. look for __________ ( ) 41. A. bag B. hat C. glasses ____________( ) 42. A. legs B. hands C. shoes _____________ ( ) 43. A. Who B. What C. Why ______________。