高中Book5 Unit 2词组
新课标人教版必修五Book5 Unit2 复习
●重点句型 1.如今有人提起英格兰,你就会发现威尔士也是包括在内的。 Now when people refer to England you find Wales included as well. 2.最后,英国政府打算于20世纪初把爱尔兰也同另外三个国家和 平联合起来以形成联合王国。 Finally,the English government tried in the early twentieth century to form the United Kingdom by getting Ireland connected in the same peaceful way. 3. 值得赞扬的是,这四个国家的确在一些方面共同合作。 To their credit, the four countries do work together in some areas. 4. 英格兰是这四个国家中最大的,为了方便它大致可以划分为三个 地区。 England is the largest of the four countries, and for convenience it is divided roughly into three zones. 5. 如果想使你的英国之旅愉快而又不虚此行,你就必须留心观察。 You must keep your eyes open if you are going to make your trip to the United Kingdom enjoyable and worthwhile.
Book5unit2
Revision
●重点单词 1.unite vt. & vi.联合;团结→united adj.联合的;团结的→union n.联合;联盟 2.consist vi.组成;在于;一致→consistent adj.一致的 3.clarify vt.澄清;阐明4.accomplish vt.完成;达到;实现 5.credit n.信任;学分;赞扬;信贷 6.rough adj.粗糙的;粗暴的 7.convenience n.便利;方便→convenient adj.方便的 8.attract vt.吸引;引起注意→attraction n.吸引力→attractive adj.有吸引力的 9.collection n.收藏品;珍藏;收集→collect vt.收集 10.description n.描写;描述→describe vt.描述
2020高考英语新人教版一轮复习练习:Book 5 Unit 2
基础知识默写(学生用书267~268页) 1.unite v i.& v t.联合;团结union n.联合;联盟;结合;协会united adj.联合的;团结的2.consist v i.组成;在于;一致consistent adj.一致的;连续的3.convenience n.便利;方便convenient adj.便利的;方便的4.attract v t.吸引;引起注意attractive adj.有吸引力的attraction n.吸引5.description n.描写;描述describe v.描写;描述6.quarrel n.争吵;争论;吵架v i.争吵;吵架7.arrange v t.筹备;安排;整理arrangement n.安排;整理8.delight n.快乐;高兴;喜悦v t.使高兴;使欣喜delighted adj.高兴的delightful adj.使人快乐的9.thrill v t.使激动;使胆战心惊thriller n.恐怖(影片)thrilling adj.令人激动的;扣人心弦的10.clarify v t.澄清;阐明11.conflict n.矛盾;冲突12.nationwide adj.全国性的;全国范围的13.countryside n.乡下;农村14.accomplish v t.完成;达到;实现accomplishment n.成就15.rough adj.粗糙的;粗暴的roughly ad v.粗略地;粗糙地16.enjoyable adj.令人愉快的;使人高兴的17.wedding n.婚礼18.possibility n.可能(性)possible adj.可能的19.fold v t.折叠;对折unfold v.打开20.royal adj.王室的;皇家的;高贵的21.splendid adj.壮丽的;辉煌的;极好的22.statue n.塑像;雕像23.error n.错误;过失;谬误24.imaginary adj.想象中的;假想的;虚构的imagine v.想象imagination n.想象(力)25.plus prep.加上;和adj.加的;正的;零上的26.consist of由……组成27.divide...into把……分成28.break away (from)挣脱(束缚);脱离29.to one’s credit为……带来荣誉;值得赞扬;在……名下30.for convenience为了方便起见31.keep one’s eyes open留心看32.leave out省去;遗漏;不考虑33.take the place of代替34.break down(机器)损坏;破坏35.make a list of列……的清单36.in memory of 纪念37.on show在展出38.Now when people refer to England you find Wales included as well.如今只要有人提起英格兰,你就会发现威尔士也是包括在内的。
贾汪中学Book5U2 Grammar
A. 与动名词作定语的区别 B. 与过去分词,不定式 作定语 的区别
动名词作定语表名词的作用或功能,现在 分词作定语表名词正在进行的动作。
现在分词 a sleeping child一个正 在睡觉的孩子 a flying bird一只正在 飞翔的鸟 a swimming girl一个 正在游泳的女孩 动名词 a sleeping car一辆a swimming pool一个游泳 池
① I heard the girl singing in the classroom. ② I noticed a long queue outside the bank waiting for it to open. ③ The baby watched his dad shaving his face with great interest.
④ We have the fire burning all day.
宾语补足语
They think of businessmen hiding from their responsibilities for the environment. (现在分词hiding做宾语补足语,补充说 明宾语businessmen)
=The expert who comes from Lishui is a lady called Ms Cai.
The girl writing a letter there can speak English very well. =The girl who is writing a letter there can speak English very well. The factory making TV sets is very large. =The factory which makes TV sets is very large.
高中英语-必修5-unit-2知识点总结
必修五Unit 2 The United Kingdom重点词组:1.keep your eyes open 睁大你的眼睛2. consist of由…组成3. leave out省去不考虑遗漏4.divide into 分成5. prepare to 准备pare A with B 与…比compare A to B 把A比作B7.work out 做出解决设计出计算出锻炼开采完发展进行work on对..起作用;企图影响或说服,忙于work in 在…工作work off 渐渐消除处理排除卖掉发泄8.asked the boss on the phone 通过9. a furnished house with all modern conveniences 一个带家具的房子有所有的现代方便的设施10.familiar with熟悉11. worried about the time available担忧时间不够12.make a list of 列出关于…的清单13. on special occasions 在特殊的场合14.the four-hundred-year-old uniform 有四百年历史的制服定语不加“s”15.set the world time设置世界时间16. on either side of the line 在线的两端17. fall asleep入睡18.with delight 十分喜悦的一、句型集锦1. Why are you unwilling to accept this wonderful opportunity?Opportunity时机,时机搭配:Opportunity for/of…..的时机Opportunity to do…..做…的时机Catch/seize/take an opportunity抓住时机Give/offer an opportunity提供时机Lose/miss an opportunity错失时机Give up an opportunity放弃时机Eg. You’ll have the opportunity to ask any questions at the end.There was no opportunity for further discussion.Chance与opportunity辨析Chance〔时机〕强调其偶然性,含有侥幸的意味。
2018版高考英语大一轮复习Book5Unit2ChallengingYourselfⅠ教案(含解析)重庆大学版
Unit 2 Challenging Yourself Ⅰ话题词汇1.breakthrough n.突破;重大进展2.convenience n.便利;方便3.electronic adj.电子的4.intelligent adj.智能的5.invention n.发明;创造6.technical adj.技术的;工艺的7.beinthelead领先8.followthefashion追随时尚9.inthefieldofscience在科学领域10.withthedevelopmentof随着……的发展话题佳作请你结合下面要点提供的信息,给某英语晚报写一篇100词左右的新闻报道,简单介绍研究油菜花的父子农民科学家。
要点如下:1.沈克泉、沈昌健是湖南一对普通的农民父子;2.40年前,沈克泉立志培育出优质杂交油菜(hybridrape);3.父子二人靠自学、肉眼观察、记录和总结规律,经1000多次实验后培育出优质品种;4.“油菜花父子”用实际行动证明农民也能变成科学家。
佳作欣赏ShenKequanandhissonShenChangjian whousedtobetwocommonfarmersinHunanProvince h avebecomefamous becausetheydevelopedhybridrapewithgoodquality.40yearsagoShenKequ an madeuphismind tocultivateakindofgoodhybridrape.Toreachhisgoal,thefarmertogetherwithhisson taughtthemselves agricultureknowledge,observedtherapewiththeireyes,keptrecordsand drewconclusions themselves.Althoughtheyhadn’tgotprofessionaleduca tion,theyusedtheirwaytofindouthowtosolvetheproblems theymet.Finally,theyproducedakindofhybridrapewithexcellentqualityaftermorethan1,000experiments.T hefatherandhisson’sachievementtellsus thatfarmerscanalsobecomescientists.名师点睛文章结构如下:(1)指出文章要介绍的人物及事件——农民父子(沈克泉、沈昌健)培育出优质杂交油菜。
Book 5 unit 2 短语
Book 5 unit 2 短语1.由……组成,构成(无进行式/被动式) consist of2.在于;存在于;以……为主consist in3.和……一致consist with4.任命为…name sb. as5.决定…的日期name the day for…6.把…分成两半divide sth. in half/into halves.7.把…分配给…divide sth. out/ up between/among sb.8.对某人说是迷 a puzzle to sb.9.处于困惑之中be in a puzzle10.苦思而得出puzzle out11.对…感到困惑be puzzled about/over/at12.阐明立场clarify one’s position/stand13.提及;参考咨询refer to14.把…提供给…. refer… to…15.与某人在某事上有矛盾be in conflict with sb over sth.16.不情愿做…be unwilling to do…17.脱离,放弃,断裂break away (from)18.损坏, 发生故障, 分解,失败, 破产, 垮掉break down19.打断,插话,闯入break in20.破门而入,非法闯入break into21.打断,折断,分离,停止break off22.突发,爆发break out23.突围,突破break through24.打碎,分裂,结束,衰落,变坏,驱散,放假break up25.是某人的光荣[功劳];值得表扬;to sb.'s credit26.无担保贷款an open credit27.赊账on credit28.信用卡credit card29.把…归功于;把…记在某人名下credit sth to sb;credit sb. with sth;30.归功于be credited to sb.31.纸币paper currency32.外币foreign currency33.时事current affairs34.把…和…联系起来relate…to …35.婚姻制度the institution of marriage36.在您方便的时候at your convenience37.为了方便起见for convenience’s sake38.(乘机)利用某人make a convenience of sb.39.把某人吸引到attract sb. to sth.40.对…有吸引be attractive to sb.41.对毫无兴趣have/hold no attraction for…42.对…有影响have an influence on sth. / sb.43.….的影响the influence of sth. / sb.44.省略省去,遗漏,不考虑,被忽视leave out = omit = cancel45.停止做某事leave off = stop46.忘带,留下,离开,落后leave behind47.提供,摆设furnish…with…48.一件家具 a piece of /an article of furniture.49.一套家具 a set of furniture50.安排某事arrange ( for ) sth.51.安排某人做某事arrange for sb. to do sth.52.安排……arrange that… (should) do53.安排某事arrange for sth.54.按原计划as arranged55.去观光go sightseeing56.高兴做某事be delighted to do57.对…感到高兴be deighted at/by/with….58.热衷于take delight in59.想象某人做某事fancy one’s doing sth60.把某人想象成为fancy sb. to be /as.61.喜欢have a fancy for take a fancy to…62.在特殊情况下on special occasions63.在(某件事)的时候on the occasion of sth64.不时,必要时on occasion =occasionally。
人教课标版英语复习学案Book 5 Unit 2
Book 5 Unit 2 The United KingdomPart one Language points1. How many countries does the UK consist of?【点拨】consist of 由….组成(无________,无_______) =______________ = be composed ofconsist in在于,存在于=lie in1)The UK consists of Great Britain and Northern Ireland.=The UK_______ ________ ________ ________ Great Britain and Northern Ireland.=Great Britain and Northern Ireland ___________ ____________the UK.2)The soup consists of tomatoes, meat and peas. (Tr )____________________________.3)The beauty of Venice ___________ ____ the __________ of its ancient buildings.威尼斯之美就在于它具有古代建筑物的风格。
4)On March 2, 2008, he arrived in Shanghai to play a friendly match with a team _____ Chinese mainland and Hong Kong selected players.A. consisting ofB. consisting inC. consisted ofD. consisting in2.England can ________ ___________ ________ three main areas.【点拨】divide…into 把…分开(把整体分为若干部分);[辨析]separate …from (把联合在一起或靠近的人或物分离出来)1)The teacher ______________the class_____________ two groups.2)The Taiwan Strait _____________Taiwan _________Fujian.3) We ________ the job ________ five parts, and each person did one part.A. divided; intoB. separated; intoC. divided; fromD. separated; from4)The little girl got ______from the group in the dark.A. separatedB. sparedC. lostD. missedReading3. Now when people ________ _______England you find Wales included as well.【点拨】A)refer to 1).提及,提到2) 参考;查阅;询问3) 关系到,针对4)把…认为…as n/adj.【拓展】reference: n. reference book ___________.1)When he sai d “some students”, do you think he was referring to us? (翻译)2)If you don’t understand a word you may _______________________(参考词典)3) In his letter to his mother he ___________________________(提到了他的女友)4)The president spoke at the business meeting for nearly an hour without ___________his notes .A. bringing upB. referring toC. looking forD. trying on (05 浙江)4. However , the southern part of Ireland was ____________ and _________ ________ to form its own government.(P10)On my way to the station my car broke down.(P13)【点拨】break away (from sb / sth) 脱离;破除…1) It is not easy for him to _________ __________ __________(摆脱)bad habits.2) The man ________ _________ _________ (逃脱)his guards.break down (会谈)破裂,失败;(汽车等)出故障; (人的健康状况)变得恶劣;(情感)失控;(化学)分解)3) His car broke down on the way to work this morning.4) His health broke down under the pressure of work.(Tr)___________________________5) He broke down and wept when he heard the news.(Tr)___________________________. 【扩展】break in 闯入;打岔,插嘴break into强行进入;闯入break out(突然)爆发; 发生(无被动语态)break up 破裂;驱散;(物理)分解break through 冲破;突破;break off 中止;中断;打断;折断[活学活用]用break短语填空6) News reports say peace talks between the two countries have_____________ with no agreement reached.7) I was still sleeping when the fire ________ ,and then it spread quickly.(06 广东)5. The third, the Vikings, influenced the vocabulary and place-names of the North of England ………【导学】influence 1) (v) 对…产生影响1) What _______________you to choose a career in teaching?2) Don't be influenced by bad examples of our class. (tr) ______________________________2) (可数n) 产生影响的人或事; (不可数n) 影响3)He is one of the good influences in the school.4)A teacher has great influence on his pupils. Tr______________________________[辨析] influence/ affect/effectinfluence v&n. 侧重指通过说理,范例或行为等非直接的方法引起他人行为或思想的变化.暗含对他人感情,思想以及行为的控制及左右的程度. 如:He was influenced by his teacher .affect v.偏重指对他人感情,精神上产生的影响,如爱,感激或激情.如:如:He was always deeply affected by Beethoven's music.他经常被贝多芬的音乐深深的感动.effect n. 意为“影响,效果,作用”常含有消极,负面影响have an effect on =affect . effect 也可作动词,但其意思是"进行,实现,产生….结果".5)Watching TV too much may _______ _____ _______ ________ ________children's eyes.(看电视太多对孩子们的视力有不好的影响.)6) I will______________ my purpose; no one shall stop me!我决意要实现我的目标,没人可以阻拦我!7) Too much drinking and smoking _________________.A. effected his heartB. affected his heart diseaseC. affected heart diseaseD. has effected on his heart8) The famous writer Lu Xun became a major ________ on his work.6. ______________ the four countries _______ work together in some areas,…【导学】do/did/does+动词原形”这一结构用于表强调,加强谓语动词的语气。
新课标人教版必修五Book5 Unit2 Words and expressions
Ⅱ.短语
1.由……组成__________________ consist of 2.省去;遗漏;不考虑________________ leave out
divide…into… 3.把……分成____________________ take the place of 4.代替_____________________
预习案:Write out the words and expressions. Ⅰ.Key words: 1.unite v.联合;团结→union n. 联 合,联 盟 2. consist vi.组成;在于→consistent a d j . 一 致 的 3. clarify vt. 澄清,阐明 4.accomplish vt. 完成;达到;实现 5.conflict n.& vi.矛盾;冲突 6.unwilling adj.不愿意的 7.sightseeing n.观光;游览 8.convenience n.便利;方便→convenient adj.方便的
have an/ no/ a little/ much attraction for sb. 对某人具有/不具有/
有一点/很有吸引力 电视对我没有什么吸引力。
Television has little attraction for me. attractive 3) ____________ adj.有吸引力的;引起注意的;引起兴趣的
8.___________损坏,压倒, 垮掉,分解,失败 break down 1) The engine broke down.发动机坏了。 2) He has broken down from overwork.他由于工作过度身体垮掉了。 3) Water can be broken down into hydrogen and oxygen. 水可以分解成氢和氧。 4) The plan to build another chemical work has broken down because it will cause serious pollution. 再建一个化工厂的计划失败了,因为这将引起严重的污染。 ______________摆脱,脱离 __________闯入;插话 break away from break in break into ____________闯入;破门而人;打断(谈话) break off _________中止;折断;打折 break out _________爆发;突然发生 break through break up ____________突破;冲垮 _________分解;(使)结束;分开,分离 【即境活用】①It is wrong of him to ___________all his friends. A. break off B. break into C. break down D. break away from ②News reports say peace talks between the two countries______ with no agreement reached. A. have broken down B. have broken out C. have broken in D. have broken up
高中英语必修二课文详解Book2-unit5
必修二 Unit 5 Music 音乐I . Vocabularyclassical adj.古典的;古典文艺的古典的;古典文艺的 roll vt. & vi.滚动;(使)摇摆(使)摇摆 n. 摇晃;卷;卷形物;面包圈 rock rock’’n ’roll (rock-and-roll)摇滚乐摇滚乐 orchestra n. 管选乐队管选乐队 rap n. 说唱乐说唱乐 folk adj. 民间的民间的 jazz n. 爵士音乐爵士音乐 choral adj.唱诗班的;合唱队的唱诗班的;合唱队的 the Monkees n.门基乐队门基乐队 musician n.音乐家音乐家 dream of 梦见;梦想梦见;梦想 dream about 梦想梦想 pretend vt.假装;假扮假装;假扮 to be honest 说实在地;实话说说实在地;实话说说实在地;实话说 attach vt. & vi.系上;缚上;附加系上;缚上;附加 attach attach……to to…… 认为有(重要意义); 附上;连接附上;连接 form vt.(使)组成;形成;构成组成;形成;构成 fame n.名声;名望名声;名望 above all 最重要;首先最重要;首先passer-by n.过路人;行人过路人;行人earn vt.赚;挣得;获得赚;挣得;获得extra adj. 额外的;外面的额外的;外面的 instrument n.工具;器械;乐器工具;器械;乐器perform vt. & vi.表演;履行;执行表演;履行;执行performance n.表演;演奏表演;演奏pub n. 酒馆;酒吧酒馆;酒吧in cash 用现金;有现钱用现金;有现钱 studio n.工作室;演播室工作室;演播室millionaire n.百万富翁;富翁百万富翁;富翁play jokes on 戏弄戏弄戏弄 actor n. 男演员;行动者男演员;行动者relay vi. 依赖;依靠依赖;依靠relay on 依赖;依靠依赖;依靠 broadcast n. vi. vt. 广播;播放广播;播放广播;播放 humorous adj.幽默的;诙谐的幽默的;诙谐的 familiar adj.熟悉的;常见的;亲近的熟悉的;常见的;亲近的 be/get familiar with 熟悉熟悉 or so 大约大约 break up 打碎;分裂;解体打碎;分裂;解体 reunite vt.再统一;再联合;重聚 attractive adj.吸引人的;有吸引力的吸引人的;有吸引力的 addition n.加;增加;加法加;增加;加法 in addition 另外;也另外;也 sort out 分类分类 excitement n. 兴奋;刺激兴奋;刺激 ballad n.歌谣情歌;民谣歌谣情歌;民谣 overnight adv.在晚上;在夜里在晚上;在夜里 dip vt. 蘸;浸蘸;浸 tadpole n.蝌蚪蝌蚪 lily n.百合;百合花百合;百合花 confident adj.自信的;确信的自信的;确信的 brief adj.简短的;简要的简短的;简要的 n. 摘要;大纲摘要;大纲briefly adv.简要地;短暂地简要地;短暂地 devotion n.投入;热爱投入;热爱afterwards adv.然后;后来然后;后来 invitation n.邀请;招待邀请;招待beard n.胡须胡须sensitive adj.敏感的;易受伤害的易受伤害的painful adj.疼苦的;疼痛的疼苦的;疼痛的 II. Reading THE BAND THA T W ASN ASN’’T 已逝的乐队已逝的乐队Have you ever wanted to be part of a band as a famous singer or musician?译文:你是否曾想过:作为一名著名歌手或是著名音乐家来加入一个乐队? Have you ever dreamed of playing playing i n in front of thousands of people at a concert, at which everyone is clapping and appreciating your music?译文:你是否曾想过在音乐会上站在成千上万的观众面前进行演出,你是否曾想过在音乐会上站在成千上万的观众面前进行演出,人人为你鼓掌,人人为你鼓掌,人人欣赏你的音乐?人人欣赏你的音乐?【注【注释:①dream of ⑴梦见 eg. 1) I often dreamed of my younger brother soon after I left home.刚离开家时, 我常梦见弟弟。
Book 5 Unit 2 The United Kingdom 学案
Unit 2 The United Kingdom 学案一.词语辨析三.重点词汇1. consist vi. 由...组成, 在于, 一致consist of = be made up of 由…组成; 由…构成[典例]A university consists of teachers and students. 大学由教师和学生组成。
The beauty of the picture consists in its balance of colors. 这幅画的美在于其色彩的调和。
The information consists with his account. 消息与他的叙述相符合。
[练习] 翻译:1) 这支球队由12人组成。
_______________________________________________________________________________ 2) 这位艺术家的风格上的美在于它的简朴(simplicity)。
_______________________________________________________________________________2. clarify v. 澄清, 阐明[典例]1) ---Could you clarify the first point please? 请你澄清第一个要点,好吗?---I don’t understand it c ompletely, either. 我也并不完全理解。
2) His mind suddenly clarified. 他的脑子突然清醒过来。
[练习] 翻译句子1) 她写信详细说明她的意图._______________________________________________________________________________ 2) 澄清某人的立场_______________________________________________________________________________3. convenience n. 便利, 方便, 有益, 有用的, 方便的用具[典例]1) We bought this house for its convenience.我们买下这所房子是为了方便。
新课标人教版必修五Book5 Unit2 Language points
• 复习refer to • 1) When I said someone was stupid, I wasn’t referring to you.( 指的是) • 2) The man referred to just now by him was our manager. (提到,谈到) • 3) When you come across new words, you can refer to the dictionary. (查阅)
2.最后,英国政府打算于20世纪初把爱尔兰也同另外三个国家和 平联合起来以形成联合王国。
Finally,the English government tried in the early twentieth century to form the United Kingdom by getting Ireland connected in the same peaceful way.
• ①I want to buy a house, one with a large garden. 我想买一座房子,一座带有大花园的房子。 • ②The little boy doesn't like this apple; he wants the red one. 小男孩不喜欢这个苹果,他想要那个红的。 ③I bought some new chairs. The old ones should be thrown away. • 我买了新椅子,那些旧的也该扔了。 ④The bike is cheaper than that made in our factory. 这自行车比我们厂生产的要便宜。(=the one) • ⑤The population of China is larger than that of Japan. 中国的人口比日本的多。(不用 the one 代替) ⑥The cars made here are better than those made in my hometown. • 这里生产的小汽车比我家乡生产的好。 ⑦—Who is the person that shook hands with the foreigners? • 那个和外宾握手的人是谁? — It is our headmaster. 他是我们的校长。
高考英语一轮复习Book5Unit2TheUnitedKingdom课件新人教版
◆写作微练 ⑦泰山的美在于它迷人的风景和丰富的文化。(2017北京书面表达) The beauty of Mount Tai consists/lies in its charming scenery and rich culture .
点拨
consist in(=lie in) 在于,存在于
be made up of
◆单句填空 ②Dawson did not have any of the natural conveniences (convenience) of cities like London or Paris. (2018课标全国Ⅲ) ③In that case, it is both convenient (convenience) and economical to buy books according to the ratings. (2018江苏)
◆写作微练 ⑧我们将安排一些比赛来提高你打乒乓球的技巧。(2017课标全国Ⅲ 书面表达)
We will arrange some matches to improve your skills in playing table tennis.
点拨 (1)arrange sth. (for sb.)(为某人)安排某事
Book 5 Unit 2 The United Kingdom
重点单词
1.convenience n.便利;方便;便利的事物;便利设施 教材原句 ①England is the largest of the four countries,and for convenience (convenient) it is divided roughly into three zones.在这四个国家中,英格 兰最大,为了方便起见,它大致被分为了三个地区。
新课标人教版必修五Book5 Unit2 Reading
break away (from)
enjoyable convenience attract collection leave out
providing pleasure or happiness
II. How much do you know about the UK? Full name
The United Kingdom of Great Britain and Northern Ireland.
London Capital _________ Western Europe Location________________________ Population____________________ About 6o million About 240,000 sq km Area___________________ English, Welsh, Scottish Language______________________________ Mountains, rivers, prairie(草原) Geographical features_________________________________ The longest river_________________________ The River Thames Natural resources:____________________________________ Coal, fishing, petroleum(石油), natural gas
高二英语《Book5 Unit 2 The United Kingdom:Warming up and reading》学案
【学习目标】熟读课文,了解并熟练运用重点句型预习案Previewing CaseTask1:Warming up and pre-reading(见课本第一页,完成warming up的问题)Task 2: M atch the main idea of each paragraph.Para1. A. explains what the term “Great Britain”means and how it came about. Para2. B. Explains the importance of London as a cultural and political center in the UK.Para3. C. Present the topic of the passage.Para4. D. The three zones of England and their similarities and differences.Para5-6 E. The similar ities and differences among the four countries.Task 3. Read the text qui ckly and fill in the form.UK Contai ns ________, _____ _, Scotland and _______________.In the 13th Century ______ was linked to ________.In the 17th Century ________ and Wales were joine d to ________.Some time later _________ Ireland broke away and _________ Ireland joined with ________ ,Wales and ________. Thus _______ come into being.England the ______ of the four countries, consists of the ______, ________ and _____ of EnglandLondon the greatest ________ treasure of all, has _________, art _________, theatres, parks and ________.The four groups of invadersthe Romans, ____________, _______ and Normans.探究案Exploring CaseTask1. Read the text carefully and answer the following questions1.How many countries does the UK consist of? What are they?______________________________________________________________2.In which order does the four countries join together?_______________________________________________________________3.What area do the four countries work together?________________________________________________________________4. Which zone of England has the most industrial cities?_______________________________________________________________5. What did the four invaders leave in England?________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________Task 2. Sentence analysis1). Now when people refer to England you find Wales included as well.find/have/get sth done 让某事被做included在句中充当__________成分,翻译成________________________________________.(1). 当我到的时候商店已经关门了_______________________(find) when I got there.(2). 你的电脑似乎坏了,你最好修理一下。
book 5unit 2单词
Unit 2Aunite [ju:'nait] v.联合;团结助记:un<联合国> + i<小人> + te<特别>拓展:unite with 与…联合be united as one 团结一致kingdom ['ki?d?m] n.王国助记:king<国王> + dom<名词后缀,表范围>拓展:the United Kingdom 联合王国the animal kingdom 动物界the kingdom of fiction 小说界consist [k?n'sist] v.组成;在于;一致助记:con<共同> + si <死人> + st<街道>比较记忆:insist,resist, desist,persist拓展:consist of由…组成consist in 在于province['pr?vins] n.省;行政区助记:prince<王子> + ov<结束>divide…into把…分成比较:separate ...fromunitekingdomconsistconsist ofprovincedivide…intoBclarify ['kl?rifai] v.澄清;阐明助记:c<听说> + l<1个> + ar<艺术家> + i<小人> + fy<疯丫头>拓展:clarrify one’s stand 阐明自己的立场accomplish[?'k?mpli?] v.完成;达到;实现助记:ac<AC米兰> + com<互联网> + ish<上海人>比较:finish,achieve,completeconflict['k?nflikt] n.矛盾;冲突助记:con<共同,在一起> + fl<俘虏> + i<小人> +ct<长梯>拓展:conflict of interest 利益冲突unwilling [,?n'wili?] adj.不愿意(的);不乐意(的)助记:un<形容词前缀, 不> + will<意愿> + ing<形容词后缀>拓展:be unwilling to do sth.不情愿或不愿意干某事break away(from)挣脱(束缚);脱离比较:break down毁掉;破除;(使)垮掉break in打断(说话);闯入break into破门而入;突然…想起break off 中止;中断break out 突然爆发break through 冲破;突破break up破裂;驱散;(被)分解clarifyaccomplishconflictunwillingbreak away(from)unitekingdomconsistconsist ofprovincedivide…intoCunion['ju:nj?n] n.联合;联盟;结合;协会助记:un<联合国> + i<小人> + on<在上面>拓展:in union 共同地;一致地 a labor union 工会 a students union 学生会credit['kredit] n.信任;学分;赞扬;信贷助记:c<听说> + red<红的> + i<小人> + t<十>拓展:credit card信用卡get credit for sth 为…而获得声誉或赏识give credit to sb for sth 为某事认可、称赞或赞许某人to one's credit为……带来荣誉;值得赞扬;在……名下currency ['k?r?nsi] n.货币;通货助记:cu<促使> +rr<如如> + en<使> + c<听话的> +y<丫头>拓展:foreign currencies 外币give currency to 散布…institution [,insti'tju:??n] n.制度;机制;公共机构助记:in<里面> + st<街道> + It<它> + u<有> + tion<神>拓展:public institutions公共机构(指孤儿院、医院等)institution of higher learning 高等学校institute n.学会;协会;学院;(研究)院、所an institute of technology 理工学院institute for research in English teaching 英语教学研究所convenience [k?n'vi:nj?ns] n.便利;方便助记;con<共同> + ve<五姨> + nie<捏> + n<几个> +ce<嫦娥>拓展:for convenience 为了方便at one’s convenience 在某人方便的时候unioncreditto one's creditcurrencyinstitutionconvenienceclarifyaccomplishconflictunwillingbreak away(from)[ju:'nait]['ki?d?m][k?n'sist]['pr?vins]['kl?rifai][?'k?mpli?]['k?nflikt][,?n'wili?]['ju:ni?n]['kredit]['k?r?nsi][,insti'tju:??n][k?n'vi:nj?ns]Drough [r?f] adj.粗糙的;粗暴的助记:rou<揉> + gh<桂花>拓展:rough weather 狂风暴雨的天气have a rough time 吃苦头roughly ['r?fli] adv.粗略地(approximately);粗糙的助记:rough + ly拓展:at a cost of roughly 5 $ 约值5美元roughly speaking 约略地说nationwide ['nei??nwaid] adj.全国性的;全国范围的助记:nation(国家)+ wide(广泛的)attract [?'tr?kt] v.吸引;引起注意助记:at<在> + tr<树> + act<表演>拓展:attract sb to virtue/evil 劝人向善/诱人作恶architecture ['ɑ:kitekt??] n.建筑学;建筑艺术助记:ar<艺术家> +chi<吃> +t<十> + e<鹅> +c<听> +ture<兔子阿姨> 拓展:architect n.建筑师;设计师;缔造者chief architect 总建筑师roughroughlynationwideattractarchitectureEcollection [k?'lek??n] n.收藏品;珍藏;收集助记:collect<收集> + (t)ion<名词后缀>拓展:large/small collection of books 大量/少量藏书administration [?d,mini'strei??n] n.管理;行政部门助记:ad<广告> + mini<迷你> +s<蛇> + tr<树> + ation<一个神>port [p?:t] n.港口拓展:airport飞机场import 进口;输入export出口;输出transport运输;搬运countryside ['k?ntri,said] n.乡下;农村助记:country<国家> + side<边>拓展:in the countryside 在农村enjoyable [in'd??i?bl] adj.令人愉快的;使人高兴的助记:enjoy <享受>+ able<形容词后缀>拓展:a very enjoyable concert 一场十分愉快的音乐会leave out省去;遗漏;不考虑比较:leave behind 遗留;忘带;超过leave… to/with 把…托付给;留/交给collectionadministrationportcountrysideenjoyableleave outroughroughlynationwideattractarchitectureFdescription [di'skrip??n] n.描写;描述助记:de<敌人> +s<蛇> +cr<超人> + ip<ip地址> + tion<神>拓展:beyond description 难以形容furnished ['f?:ni?t] adj.配备好装备的;带家具的助记:furnish<装备,配备> + ed<形容词后缀>furnish vt.供应;为(房间、公寓)配备家具fu<富裕的> + rn<乳娘> +ish<上海人>拓展:furniture n.家具 a piece/article of furniture 一件家具fax [f?ks] n.传真(机)v.用传真传输(文件)助记:fa<发> +x<x张>possibility [,p?s?'bil?ti] n.可能性助记:possib(le)<可能的>+ ility<名词后缀>归纳:ability n.能力ab(le) +ility responsibility n.责任感responsib(le)+ ility plus [pl?s] prep.加上;和adj. 加的;正的;零上的助记:pl<漂亮> + us<我们>拓展:minus['main?s] prep.减去;减adj. 负的;减的descriptionfurnishedfaxpossibilitypluscollectionadministrationportcountrysideenjoyableleave out[r?f]['r?fli]['nei??nwaid][?'tr?kt]['ɑ:kitekt??][k?'lek??n][?d,mini'strei??n][p?:t]['k?ntri,said][in'd??i?bl][di'skrip??n]['f?:ni?t][f?ks][,p?s?'bil?ti][pl?s]Gquarrel ['kw?:r?l] n.争吵;争论;吵架v.争吵;吵架alike [?'laik] adj.相同的;类似的take the place of代替break down(机器)损坏;破坏arrange[?'reind?]v.筹备;安排;整理wedding ['wedi?] n.婚礼fold [f?uld] v.折叠;对折quarrelaliketake the place ofbreak downarrangeweddingfoldHsightseeing ['saitsi:i?] n.观光;游览delight [di'lait] n.快乐;高兴;喜悦royal ['r?i?l] adj.王室的;皇家的;高贵的uniform ['ju:nif?:m] n.制服splendid ['splendid] adj.壮丽的;辉煌的;极好的statue ['st?t?u] n.塑像;雕像sightseeingdelightroyaluniformsplendidstatuequarrelaliketake the place ofbreak downarrangeweddingfoldIcommunism ['k?mjuniz?m] n.共产主义thrill [θril] v.使激动;使心惊胆战pot [p?t] n.罐;壶error ['er?] n.错误;过失;谬误tense [tens] n.时态consistent [k?n'sist?nt] adj.一致的communismthrillpoterrortenseconsistentsightseeingdelightroyaluniformsplendidstatuequarrelquarrel ['kw?:r?l] n.争吵;争论;吵架v.争吵;吵架alike [?'laik] adj.相同的;类似的take the place of代替break down(机器)损坏;破坏arrange[?'reind?]筹备;安排;整理['wedi?][f?uld]['saitsi:i?][di'lait]['r?i?l]['ju:nif?:m]['splendid]['st?t?u]['k?mjuniz?m][θril][p?t]['er?][tens][k?n'sist?nt]检测v.联合;团结n.王国v.组成;在于;一致由…组成n.省;行政区把…分成v.澄清;阐明v.完成;达到;实现n.矛盾;冲突adj.不愿意(的);不乐意(的)挣脱(束缚);脱离n.联合;联盟;结合;协会n.信任;学分;赞扬;信贷为……带来荣誉;值得赞扬;在……名下n.货币;通货n.制度;机制;公共机构n.便利;方便adj.粗糙的;粗暴的adv.粗略地;粗糙的adj.全国性的;全国范围的v.吸引;引起注意n.建筑学;建筑艺术n.收藏品;珍藏;收集n.管理;行政部门n.港口n.乡下;农村adj.令人愉快的;使人高兴的省去;遗漏;不考虑n.描写;描述adj.配备好装备的;带家具的n.传真(机)v.用传真传输(文件)n.可能性prep.加上;和adj. 加的;正的;零上的n.争吵;争论;吵架v.争吵;吵架adj.相同的;类似的代替(机器)损坏;破坏v.筹备;安排;整理n.婚礼v.折叠;对折n.观光;游览n.快乐;高兴;喜悦adj.王室的;皇家的;高贵的n.制服adj.壮丽的;辉煌的;极好的n.塑像;雕像n.共产主义v.使激动;使心惊胆战n.罐;壶n.错误;过失;谬误n.时态adj.一致的。
高中英语:Book 5 各单元词汇短语填空
高考复习-Book5 unit1I.词汇:根据括号内的单词或汉语提示,用单词的适当形式填空。
1.As a parent, I hated seeing my daughter playing her best, but still __________ (defeat).2.He was wrongly __________ (suspect) of the crime.3.Unfortunately, with the development of industrialization, the environment has been __________ (pollute)4.Instead of __________ (blame) the child who had broken the vase, she gave him a tolerate smile and let him go.5.A power station is under __________ (construct) in the south.6.He liked to do __________ (science) experiments to test his ideas.7.He moved to Beijing in 1988 and the __________ (move) proved to be important to the future development of his career.8.The old man often __________ (instruct) us how to behave well in public.9.An excellent example is an Ashoka project started in Dhaka, which __________ (handle) the rubbish problem facing the city.10.The teacher ___________ (conclude) from the evidence that she was wrong.11.The writer personally contributed $5,000 to the earthquake fund. All the __________ (contribute) will be greatly received.12.They have __________ (announce) that they will hold their wedding ceremony next week.13.He __________ (spin) the wheel of my bicycle to check what was wrong.14.The wise man said that he __________ (foresee) what would happen to the young lady.15.He was so __________ (caution) that he did everything very carefully in case he made mistakes.16.The failure was a big blow to him, but he wasn’t discouraged and soon got as __________ (enthusiasm) as ever.17.The more birds are __________ (expose) to light, the more active they are at night.18.Do you know the __________ (paint) that studied dead bodies to improve his painting of people?19.The Christian Church __________ (reject) his theory, saying it was against God’s idea.20.Neither its cause nor its __________ (治愈)was understood.21.The real __________ (挑战) is preventing light from scattering(散开).22.This is a school for children with __________ (严重的) learning difficulties.23.The conference my brother will __________ (参加) is going to be held in Shanghai.24.I believe that the Internet has __________ (积极的) effects on our lives.2.We’ll _________________________ the matter first before coming to a decision.3.A suitable answer has already _________________________ by the chairman.4.It does not _________________________ to buy that expensive coat when these are cheaper.5.He is easy to get along with. _________________________ that, he is a determined boy.6.She is kind, but she _________________________ our classmates.7.The television camera was _________________________ a computer.8.From what is said above, we can _________________________ that computers are more a blessing than a disaster.9.The naughty boy _________________________ breaking his neighbor’s windows.10.He _________________________ analyzing the collected data in the study.11.Please __________________ the coat __________________ the chair because the old man needs a seat.高考复习-Book5 unit2I.词汇:根据括号内的单词, 首字母或汉语提示,用单词的适当形式填空。
book5unit2词汇练习
必修5 Unit 2 The United KingdomⅠ.单词拼写1. Our class is d into two groups during the discussion.2. What he said in the meeting p all of us.3. You can easily c______ the problems if you study British history.4. Her beautiful singing drew the a of the professor.5. The film Hero has much a for the youth.6. The habit of c stamps benefit him a lot.7. If something is done for your c , it is done in a way that is suitable or useful for you.8. An a is something that people can go for interest or enjoyment, for example a famous building.9. The bad (影响)of the flood is that no people are dared to swim in that river.10. The (工业的) area of this country made more pollution to the air compared with agricultural area.Ⅱ. 用方框内所给短语的适当形式填空consist of/divide into/leave out/take the place of/break down/in memory of/have influence on1. This word is wrongly spelt. You have a letter.2. The professor has suddenly fallen ill. Who can him to give the lecture?3. The Roman Empire in 476 AD.4. The museum was built the great writer—Lu Xun.5. The country nearly 200 islands.6. The cake four parts for us to share.7. My teacher me. Without his instruction, I doubt if I can be so successful.Ⅲ.单项填空从A、B、C和D四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
Book 5 unit 2 words
Unit 2 Words1. consist vi. 组成;在于;一致。
常用搭配:⏹consist of 由……组成(一般不用于进行时和被动语态)=be made upof/be composed of⏹consist in =lie in 在于,存在于⏹consist with 与……一致e.g. The United Kingdom consists of/is made up of/is composed of GreatBritain and Northern Ireland.联合王国包括大不列颠与北爱尔兰。
The beauty of the plan consists in its simplicity.这计划的好处就在于简单易行。
What he does doesn’t consist with what he says.他的言行不一致。
2. clarify vt. 澄清;讲清楚;阐明。
搭配为:⏹clarify one’s position 阐明某人的立场⏹clarify a problem/situation澄清问题/立场e.g. His mind suddenly clarified. 他的头脑忽然清醒了。
She clarified her position on the issue. 她阐明了她在该问题上的立场。
She asked him to clarify what he meant.派生词:clarification n. 澄清,阐明3. accomplish vt. 完成,实现,达到。
近义词: finish/achieve/complete/fulfille.g. I study hard in order to accomplish my purpose.为了达到目标我努力学习。
You must accomplish the task within the limited time.你们必须在限定的时间内完成这项任务。
Book 5 Unit 2 Key words and key phrases
that/which consists of/is made up of ③ The company consisting of/made up of
15 small factories is facing a serious financial crisis.
clarify water 净化水
clarified water 纯净水
Could you clarify the question? 你能解释这个问题吗? His mind suddenly clarified. 他的头脑突然清醒了。 He issued a statement to clarify_the_situation. 他发表了一项声明以澄清情况。 He clarified_his_stand on the issue of Libya on behalf of the government.他代表政府阐明了他在利比亚问题上的立场。
必会
be made up of 由„„组成 be composed of consist in= lie in 存在于;在于(注意: 不能用于被动语态和进行时态)
拓展 consist with 一致,符合 =be consistent with consistent adj. 相容的;一致的 As a leader, his actions do not consist with the promises. 作为领导人 , 他的行为与他所做的承诺不符。 The true wealth does not consist in what we have, but in what we are. 真正的财富不在于我们拥有什么 , 而在于我们是什么。
2021高考英语一轮统考复习第一部分教材重点全程攻略Book5Unit2TheUnitedKin
2021-4-29 20XX年复习资料教学复习资料班级:科目:Unit 2 The United Kingdom基础自主检测阅读识记Ⅰ.英译汉1.currency n. 货币;通货2.institution n. 制度;机制;公共机构3.nationwide adj. 全国性的;全国范围的4.administration n. 管理;行政部门5.enjoyable adj. 令人愉快的;使人高兴的6.statue n. 塑像;雕像munism n. 共产主义8.error n. 错误;过失;谬误9.consistent adj. 一致的;始终如一的1.province n. 省;行政区2.union n. 联合;联盟;结合;协会3.architecture n. 建筑学;建筑艺术4.countryside n. 乡下;农村5.wedding n. 婚礼6.royal adj. 王室的;皇家的;高贵的7.uniform n. 制服8.pot n. 罐;壶9.tense n. 时态高频应用1.conflict n. 矛盾;冲突 2.unwilling adj. 不愿意(的);不乐意(的)3.credit n. 信任;学分;赞扬;信贷4.rough adj. 粗糙的;粗暴的5.collection n. 收藏品;珍藏;收集6.plus prep. 加上;和adj. 加的;正的;零上的7.quarrel n. 争吵;争论;吵架vi. 争吵;吵架8.alike adj. 相同的;类似的 9.sightseeing n. 观光;游览10.splendid adj. 壮丽的;辉煌的;极好的拓展变形1.unite (vi.& vt.) 联合;团结→united (adj.) 团结的;联合的→union (n.) 联合;联盟;结合;协会2.consist (vi.) 组成;在于;一致→consistent (adj.) 一致的3.clarify (vt.) 澄清;阐明→clarified (adj.) 澄清的;透明的4.accomplish (vt.) 完成;达到;实现→accomplishment (n.) 完成;成就5.convenience (n.) 便利;方便→convenient (adj.) 方便的6.attract (vt.) 吸引;引起注意→attraction (n.) 吸引;吸引力→attractive (adj.) 有吸引力的7.description (n.) 描写;描述→describe (vt.) 描述;形容;描绘8.furnished (adj.) 配备好装备的;带家具的→furnish (vt.) 装备;(用家具等)布置(房间、公寓);提供9.possibility (n.) 可能(性)→possible (adj.) 可能的;合理的10.arrange (vt.) 筹备;安排;整理→arrangement (n.) 布置;整理11.fold (vt.) 折叠;对折→unfold (反义词) (vi.& vt.) 展开;打开;呈现12.delight (n.) 快乐;高兴;喜悦 (vt.) 使高兴;使欣喜→delighted(adj.) 高兴的;快乐的→delightful (adj.) 令人高兴的13.thrill (vt.) 使激动;使胆战心惊→thrilled (adj.) 激动的→thrilling (adj.) 令人激动的1.a开头高频表语形容词①alike 同样的;类似的②asleep 睡着的③alive 活的;有活力的④awake 醒着的⑤afraid 害怕的⑥ashamed 羞愧的2.后缀ence必备名词①convenience 方便②consequence 后果,结果③dependence 依靠④difference 不同⑤existence 存在⑥intelligence 聪明3.仅“一字母之差”的单词①statue n. 雕像→statusn. 身份②affect vt. 影响→effect n. 影响;效果③adapt v. 适应→adopt v. 收养④sweat n. 汗水→sweet adj. 甜的⑤content n. 内容→context n. 上下文⑥march n.& vi. 前进→match n. 比赛⑦expand v. 扩大→expend vt.花费;用光一动词+介/副词1.consist of 由……组成2.divide ... into 把……分成3.refer to 谈到;说到;参考;涉及4.break away (from) 挣脱(束缚);脱离5.leave out 省去;遗漏;不考虑6.break down (机器)损坏;破坏二介词+名词7.to one's credit 为……带来荣誉;值得赞扬;在……名下8.in memory of 纪念三其他9.keep one's eyes open 留心看10.take the place of 代替“to one's+n.”必备短语①to one's credit 为……带来荣誉②to one's astonishment 令某人惊奇的是③to one's delight/joy 令某人高兴的是④to one's disappointment 令某人失望的是⑤to one's regret 使某人感到遗憾的是⑥to one's shame 使某人惭愧的是_________________________________________________________________1.find+宾语+宾语补足语Now when people refer to England you find Wales included_as_well (发现……也包括在内).(教材P10)2.do表示强调,强调谓语动词To their credit the four countries do_work_together (的确共同协作) in someareas (eg, the currency and international relations), but they still have very different institutions.(教材P10)3.过去分词短语作后置定语For historical architecture you have to go to older but smaller towns built_by (被……建造) the Romans.(教材P10)4.过去分词短语作状语Worried_about_the_time_available (担心时间不够), Zhang Pingyu had made a list of the sites she wanted to see in London.(教材P14)5.状语从句的省略It looked splendid when_first_built (刚建成的时候)!(教材P14)6.It seems/seemed ... that ... “似乎……”It_seemed_strange that (这似乎是一件怪事) the man who had developed communism should have lived and died in London.(教材P14)单句语法填空1.England is the largest of the four countries, and for convenience it is divided roughly ________ three zones.答案:into2.Happily this was accomplished ________ conflict when King James of Scotland became King of England and Wales as well.答案:without3.It is a pity that the industrial cities ________ (build) in the nineteenth century do not attract visitors.答案:built4.There you will find ________ more about British history and culture.答案:out5.You must keep your eyes open if you are going to make your trip to the United Kingdom ________ (enjoy) and worthwhile.答案:enjoyable6.________her great surprise, Zhang Pingyu found the Queen's jewels ________ (guard) by special royal soldiers.答案:To; guarded7.Then just as she came out of the abbey, Pingyu heard the famous sound of the clock, Big Ben, ________ (ring) out the hour.答案:ringing8.________ interested her most was the longitude line.答案:What9.When she saw many visitors ________ (enjoy) looking at the beautiful old Chinese pots and other objects on show, she felt very proud of her country.答案:enjoying10.The next day Pingyu was leaving London Windsor Castle.答案:for考点步步冲关1 conflict n. 矛盾;冲突v. 冲突;抵触Happily this was accomplished without conflict when King James of Scotland became King of England and Wales as well.(P10)令人庆幸的是,当苏格兰的詹姆斯国王成为英格兰和威尔士的国王时,这三个国家和平地实现了联合。
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Book5 Unit 2 The Discovery of X-rays
1.be devoted / dedicated to his research 献身于他的研究
2.day and night 日日夜夜
3.be concerned about his health=be worried about…担心他的健康
4.ease one’s concerns 使某人放心
5.ask that sb. (should) do sth. 要求某人做某事
6.prefer that sb. (should ) do宁愿某人做某事
同类结构词:suggest, advise; demand, require, request; command, order; insist; desire
7. a photographic plate 感光片
8.switch on the machine 打开机器的电源
9.the flow of electricity 电流
10.develop the film 冲洗胶卷
11.the very bones of her fingers 正是她手指的骨头
12.the image of her wedding ring 她结婚戒指的影像
13.the birth of the era of X-rays X光时代的诞生
14.learn about 得知,获悉
15.scientific circles 科学界
16.make a significant contribution to the world 对世界做了巨大的贡献
17.the Noble Prize for physics 诺贝尔物理奖
18.refuse to do sth. 拒绝做某事
19.have his discovery patented 为他的发现申请专利
20.be open to anyone 向任何人开放
21.a hunting rifle 猎枪
mercial product inspection 商品检验
23.take for granted 认为…是理所当然
24.in the medical field 在医学领域
25.sth. be employed to do sth. 某事物被用来做...
26.be mixed with…与…混合
27.a growing awareness of …不断增强的意识…
28.make great efforts to do sth. 做巨大的努力去….
29.be sheltered from the rays 免受射线的伤害
30.protect sb. from X-ray burns 保护某人免受…的伤害
31.perform experiments 做实验
Additional reading
32. change the face of modern agriculture 改变现代农业的面貌
33. under completely controlled conditions 在被完全控制的条件下
34. a power source 电源
35. in motion 在运动,在运转
36.a minimum supply of water 最少的给水量
37. industrialized countries 工业化国家
38. in comparison with 与…相比
39.at whatever time you ask for 在你需要的时候
40. labor costs 劳动力成本
41.demands for 对…的需求
42. to meet the growing demand for 满足对…的日益需求
43.apply A to B 把A运用到B
44. apply sth. to do sth. 运用某物来做某事
45. be exhausted 用尽;筋疲力尽
46. make up 组成
be made up of 由…组成
47. This / It is the first time (that)sth./sb. has done sth. 这是某人第一次做某事48.organic products 有机产品。