新视野第三版课后练习翻译

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新视野大学英语第三册读写教程课后习题翻译及完形填空答案(完整版)

新视野大学英语第三册读写教程课后习题翻译及完形填空答案(完整版)

Unit11.我还要感谢那些在我处境艰难时支持我的人. My thanks go to those who still stuck by me when I fell upon dark days.2.他出版了一本通俗小说,賺了很多钱> 所以有能力买新房和轿车•Now that he has published a popular novel which earns him a large amount of money, he is able to buy a new house and a car.3.警察说,他们产生怀疑是因为姑娘的尸体上还有其他印记. The police said that their suspicions were aroused because the girl had other marks on her body.4.你怎么能这样对她说话?是她把你养大,帮你完成学业. How can you talk to her like that? She is the one who brought you up and helped you finish school.5.尽管这些学生毕业后的道路会很艰难,但他们的前途却是光明的•Hard as the road for these students after school will be, their prospects are bright.6.为了有足够的钱来经营这个商行,他拍卖了新买的房子,损失了一大笔钱•In order to have enough money to run the business, he sold his newly-bought house at auction even at a substantial loss.7. 他批评警察局长对自己的部门监管不严是完全有道理的. He is fully justified in criticizing the police commissioner for poorly supervising his department.8.为吸引外宾,这些受保护的古代建筑被修复得很漂亮. These ancient buildings which are under protection have been restored beautifully to attract foreigners.1.On Saturday night at The Grouse’s Nest, they’re still willing to raise a glass or two to “Lord Williams", though now his title prompts laughter. 周六晚,在“牢骚酒吧”,村民依旧乐意向“威廉斯勋爵”祝酒,尽管这个头衔现在只能引来阵阵笑声。

新视野大学英语第三版3课后翻译答案

新视野大学英语第三版3课后翻译答案

新视野大学英语第三版3课后翻译答案新视野大学英语第三版3 是很多同学在英语学习道路上的重要教材,课后的翻译练习对于提升语言运用能力有着关键作用。

下面为大家详细整理了其课后翻译的答案。

Unit 1Section A1、无论你是多么富有经验的演说家,无论你做了多么充分的准备,你都很难在这样嘈杂的招待会上发表演讲。

No matter how experienced a speaker you are, and no matter how well you have prepared your speech, you will have difficulty making a speech at such a noisy reception2、就像吉米妹妹的朋友都关心吉米一样,吉米也关心他们。

Just as all his sister's friends cared about him, Jimmy cared about them3、汽车生产商在新车的几处都印有汽车识别号码,以便帮助找回被盗的车辆。

Car manufacturers stamp a vehicle identification number at several places on new cars to help track down stolen vehicles4、老师回来时你敢告我状的话,我就不再和你说话了。

If you dare tell on me when the teacher gets back I won't say a word to you any more5、有些老年人愿意独自过日子,但大多数老人选择和儿女一起生活。

Some elderly people prefer to live on their own while the great majority choose to live with their childrenSection B1、我们认为他是本场比赛表现最精彩的球员之一。

新视野大学英语第三版3课后翻译答案

新视野大学英语第三版3课后翻译答案

Unit one如今,很多年轻人不再选择“稳定”的工作,他们更愿意自主创业,依靠自己的智慧和奋斗去实现自我价值。

青年创业(young entrepreneurship)是未来国家经济活力的来源,创业者的成功不但会创造财富、增加就业机会、改善大家的生活。

从长远来看,对于国家更是一件好事,创业者正是让中国经济升级换代的力量。

尤其是在当前,国家鼓励大众创业,万众创新,在政策上给予中小企业支持,这更加激发了年轻人的创业激情。

Nowadays, many young people no longer choose “stable” jobs. Instead, they prefer to start their own businesses and realize their self-value through their own wisdom and efforts. Young entrepreneurship is the source of national economic vitality in the future. The success of entrepreneurs not only creates fortune, increases job opportunities, improves people’s life, but it is also good for the country in the long term. Entrepreneurs are a driving force in upgrading China’s economy. Especially for the time being, our country is encouraging people to start their own businesses and make innovations and giving policy support for medium and small businesses. This further arouses young people’s enthusiasm to start their own businesses.Unit two实现中华民族伟大复兴(rejuvenation)是近代以来中国人民最伟大的梦想,我们称之为“中国梦”,其基本内涵是实现国家富强、民族振兴、人民幸福。

新视野大学英语第三版读写 教程book3 课后翻译英汉互译

新视野大学英语第三版读写    教程book3 课后翻译英汉互译

expectation since modem times. It basically means achieving prosperity for the country, renewal of the nation and happiness for the people, thus ensuring that every enterprising Chinese carries, generation after generation, the firm conviction that a better life is accomplished through persistent effort. People should achieve their prosperity through diligence, courage, creativity and determination instead of aid from society or other people. Each individual is a participant and a designer in the cause of realizing the Chinese Dream, for it is a dream not only for the entire nation but also for every Chinese.
青年创业(young entrepreneurship)是未来国家经济活力的来 源,创业者的成功不但会创造财富、增加就业机会、改善大家 的生活,从长远来看,对于国家更是一件好事,创业者正是让 中国经济升级换代的力量。尤其是在当前,国家鼓励大众创 业、万众创新,在政策上给予中小企业支持,这更加激发了年 轻人的创业热情。 Keys:Nowadays, many young people no longer choose "stable" jobs. Instead, they prefer to start their own businesses and realize their self-value through their own wisdom and efforts. Young entrepreneurship is the source of national economic vitality in the future. The success of entrepreneurs not only creates fortune, increases job opportunities, improves people's life, but it is also good for the country in the long term. Entrepreneurs are a driving force in upgrading China's economy. Especially for the time being, our country is encouraging people to start their own businesses and make innovations and giving policy support for medium and small businesses. This further arouses young people's enthusiasm to start their own businesses.

新视野大学英语(第三版)读写教程第三册课后翻译答案

新视野大学英语(第三版)读写教程第三册课后翻译答案

新视野Book3 汉译英翻译Unit 1 Translate the following paragraph into English 如今,很多年轻人不再选择“稳定”的工作,他们更愿意自主创业,依靠自己的智慧和奋斗去实现自我价值。

青年创业(young (young entrepreneurship)entrepreneurship)是未来国家经济活力的来源,创业者的成功不但会创造财富、增加就业机会、改善大家的生活,成功不但会创造财富、增加就业机会、改善大家的生活,从长远来看,从长远来看,从长远来看,对于国家更是一件好对于国家更是一件好事,创业者正式让中国经济升级换代的力量。

尤其是在当前,国家鼓励大众创业、万众创新,在政策上给予中小企业支持,这更加激发了年轻人的创业热情。

Nowadays, many young people no longer choose “stable” jobs. Instead, they prefer to start their own own businesses businesses businesses and and and realize realize realize their their their self-value self-value self-value through through through their their their own own own wisdom wisdom wisdom and and and efforts. efforts. efforts. Y Y oung entrepreneurship entrepreneurship is is is the the the source source source of of of national national national economic economic economic vitality vitality vitality in in in the the the future. future. future. The The The success success success of of entrepreneurs not only creates fortune, increases job opportunities, improves people’s life, but it is also good for the country in the long term. Entrepreneurs are a driving force in upgrading China’s economy. economy. Especially Especially Especially for for for the the the time time time being, being, being, our our our country country country is is is encouraging encouraging encouraging people people people to to to start start start their their their own own businesses and make innovations and giving policy support for medium and small businesses. This further arouses young people’s enthusiasm to start their own businesses. Unit 2 Translate the following paragraph into English 实现中华民族伟大复兴(rejuvenation)是近代以来中国人民最伟大的梦想,我称之为“中国梦”,其基本内涵是实现国家富强、民族振兴、人民幸福。

新视野第三版第三册课后翻译及答案

新视野第三版第三册课后翻译及答案

Unit1英译汉Global citizen is someone who identifies with being part of an emerging world community and whose actions contribute to building this community's values and practices. Global citizenship believes that humankind is essentially one and each individual has the power to change things. In our interdependent world, global citizenship encourages us to recognize our responsibilities toward each other and learn from each other. Global citizens care about education, disease, poverty, and environmental issues around the world. Today, the forces of global engagement are helping some people identify themselves as global citizens who have a sense of belonging to a world community. This growing global identity in large part is made possible by the forces of modern information, communications and transportation technologies. Global citizenship aims to empower people to lead their own action. Along with the knowledge and values that they have gained from learning about global issues, people need to be equipped with the necessary skills to give themselves the ability and confidence to be pro-active in making a positive difference in the world.世界公民是指一个人承认自己是新兴的全球社区的一分子,而且其行动对全球社区的价值打造和实践活动有所贡献。

新视野英语教程第三册课后翻译答案(高职高专版)

新视野英语教程第三册课后翻译答案(高职高专版)

新视野英语教程第三册课后翻译答案(高职高专版)三1你认为一个人要做些什么才能成为一个幸福的人?(to be a happy person)What do you think one can do to be a happy person?2. 自从她去年离开上海去重新过她的农村生活后,我的心里一直很失落。

(a void finds its way into…)Since she left Shanghai and resumed her life in the country last year, a void has found its way into my heart.3. 我甚至没想过他会中头奖。

(cross one's mind)It didn't even cross my mind that he would win the first prize.4. 我是在大城市长大的,忙忙碌碌的生活(rat race)对我不再新鲜了。

(grow up)I grew up in a big city, so the rat race is no longer new to me.1. 教书是一个重要的职业——一个令人神往的职业,充满挑战和激情。

(a fascinating one, filled with…)Teaching is an important profession—a fascinating one, filled with challenges and excitement.2. 如果这位科学伟人还活着的话,毫无疑问他会扩充他的定义,把最新的研究成果(research findings)包括进来。

(expand… to include)If the great scientist were still alive today, he would no doubt expand his definition to include the latest research findings.3. 解决国与国之间争端(dispute)的最好的办法是通过联合国。

新视野大学英语第三版读写教程第三册课文翻译及练习答案

新视野大学英语第三版读写教程第三册课文翻译及练习答案

目录Reading Passage Translation (1)Understanding The Text (8)BankedCloze (12)视听说 (13)Skimming and Scanning (Multiple Choice) (14)Reading Comprehension (Multiple Choice) (24)U1A文翻译P3、U1BankedCloze P12U2A文翻译P33、U2UnderstandingTheText P39、U3A文翻译P63、U3UnderstandingTheText P70、U3BankedCloze P73U4A文翻译P93、U4UnderstandingTheText P99、U5A文翻译P123、U5UnderstandingTheTextP129、U5BankedClozeP132U6A 文翻译 P151、U6UnderstandingTheTextP157、U6BankedClozeP160 Reading Passage TranslationUnit1TextA P3永不言弃1.英国的伟大首相温斯顿·丘吉尔爵士,小时候在哈罗公学上学。

当时他可不是个好学生,要不是出身名门,他可能早就因为违反纪律被开除了。

谢天谢地,他总算从哈罗毕业了。

在那里犯下的错误并没影响到他上大学。

后来,他凭着军旅生涯中的杰出表现当选英国首相。

他的才思、智慧、公民责任感以及在二战痛苦而黑暗的时期拒绝投降的无畏勇气,为他赢得了美名。

他非凡的决心,不仅激励了整个民族,还鼓舞了全世界。

2.在他首相任期即将结束时,他应邀前往母校哈罗公学,为满怀报国之志的同学们作演讲。

校长说:“年轻的先生们,当代最伟大的演说家过几天就会来为你们演讲,他提出的任何中肯的建议,你们都要听从。

”那个激动人心的日子终于到了。

温斯顿爵士站了起来——他只有5英尺5英寸高,体重却有107 公斤。

新视野大学英语第三版读写教程3-课后翻译

新视野大学英语第三版读写教程3-课后翻译

新视野大学英语第三版读写教程3-课后翻译汉译英原文:随着互联网的发展,人们的生活越来越离不开它。

很多人通过互联网购物、研究、社交等,互联网已经成为人们生活中不可或缺的一部分。

同时,互联网也带来了一些问题,比如网络安全、个人隐私泄露等。

因此,我们需要更加注重网络安全,保护好自己的隐私。

XXX。

With the development of the。

people'XXX and more dependent on it。

Many people use the。

for shopping。

learning。

and socializing。

making it an XXX。

the。

has also brought some problems。

such as ork security and personal XXX。

we need topay more n to ork security and protect our own privacy.Unit 3汉译英原文:人们一般认为,研究语言需要去学校或者请私人教师,但是现在,网络上也有很多研究语言的资源。

比如,很多人通过在线视频课程研究英语,这不仅方便,而且价格也比传统的研究方式更加实惠。

此外,还有一些语言研究APP,可以帮助人们随时随地研究语言。

网络上的这些资源为人们提供了更多的选择,使得研究语言更加方便、实惠。

XXX。

XXX。

nowadays。

there are also many language learning resources available online。

For example。

many people learn English through online video courses。

which are not only XXX。

there are language learning apps that can help people learn XXX。

新视野大学英语3课后(英汉互译)答案

新视野大学英语3课后(英汉互译)答案

XI1. No matter how experienced a speaker you are, and how well you have prepared your speech, you will have difficulty making a speech at such a noisy reception.2. Just as all his sister’s friends cared about him, Jimmy cared about them.3. Car manufacturers stamp a vehicle identification number at several places on new cars to help track down stolen vehicles.4. If you dare tell on me when the teacher gets back I won’t say a word to you any more.5. Some elderly people prefer to live on their own while the great majority choose to live with their children.6. Here is something that needs to be reckoned with: how to get the necessary finances to establish the company.XII1. 每当有人帮了你,无论事情大小,无论他地位高低,你都应该对他说声“谢谢”。

2.蒸汽机的发明使船舶发生了变化,正如其已经改变了陆地运输一样。

3.尽管经理努力帮忙,他还是不能找到问题的根源所在。

4.这个女孩的生活天天围着哥哥转,完全明白该做什么来使哥哥高兴。

5.如果你不知道自己想要什么,你最终得到的可能都是自己不想要对。

新视野大学英语第三版3课后翻译答案解析

新视野大学英语第三版3课后翻译答案解析

Unit one如今,很多年轻人不再选择“稳定”的工作,他们更愿意自主创业,依靠自己的智慧和奋斗去实现自我价值。

青年创业(young entrepreneurship)是未来国家经济活力的来源,创业者的成功不但会创造财富、增加就业机会、改善大家的生活。

从长远来看,对于国家更是一件好事,创业者正是让中国经济升级换代的力量。

尤其是在当前,国家鼓励大众创业,万众创新,在政策上给予中小企业支持,这更加激发了年轻人的创业激情。

Nowadays, many young people no longer choose “stable”jobs. Instead, they prefer to start their own businesses and realize their self-value through their own wisdom and efforts. Young entrepreneurship is the source of national economic vitality in the future. The success of entrepreneurs not only creates fortune, increases job opportunities, improves people’s life, but it is also good for the country in the long term. Entrepreneurs are a driving force in upgrading China’s economy. Especially for the time being, our country is encouraging people to start their own businesses and make innovations and giving policy support for medium and small businesses. This further arouses youngpeople’s enthusiasm to start their own businesses.Unit two实现中华民族伟大复兴(rejuvenation)是近代以来中国人民最伟大的梦想,我们称之为“中国梦”,其基本内涵是实现国家富强、民族振兴、人民幸福。

新视野大学英语第三册课后翻译(完整版)[中英互译]

新视野大学英语第三册课后翻译(完整版)[中英互译]

1. 被告是位年仅30岁的女子,她坚持称自己无罪。

The defendant a woman of only 30 kept insisting on her own innocence.2. 总体看来,枣、豆类以及一些多叶的绿色食物是最好的铁质来源。

All tings considered dates beans and some leafy green vegetables are the best sources of iron.3. 正餐时不供应饮料,饮料会影响消化。

No beverages are served with meals because they interfere with digestion.4. 考虑到那个地区受欢迎的程度,提前定旅馆是明智的。

Taking the popularity of the region into consideration it is advisable to book hotels in advance. 5. 服药后若有呕吐感,请立即停止使用并尽快咨询医生。

If you have a feeling of wanting to throw up after taking this drug stop taking it immediately and consult your doctors as soon as possible.6. 总结这次结论时,他说双方都要好好考虑怎样以最有效的方式来解决这一问题。

Summing up the discussion he said both parties should consider the most effective way to solve the problem.1.在思维方面,与他的行为一样,他是非常传统的。

In his thinking as in his behavior he is very traditional.2. 教师一旦同意接受新的教学计划,他们就得面对新计划所带给他们的压力。

新视野大学英语3课后答案翻译

新视野大学英语3课后答案翻译

新视野大学英语3课后答案翻译新视野大学英语第三册Unit 11.No matter how experienced a speaker you are, and how well you have preparedyour speech, you will have difficulty making a speech at sucha noisy reception.2.Just as all his sister’s friends cared about him, Jimmy cared about them.3.Car manufactures stamp a vehicle identification number at several places onnew cars to help down stolen vehicles.4.If you dare tell on me when the teacher gets back I won’t say a word to youanymore.5.Some elderly people prefer to live on their own while the great majority choosesto live with their children.6.Here is something that needs to be reckoned with: how to get the necessaryfinances to establish the company.XII.1.每当有人帮了你,无论事情大小,无论地位高低,你都应该对他说声:谢谢。

2.蒸汽机的发明使船舶发生了变化,正如其已经改变了陆地运输一样。

3.尽管经理努力帮助,他还是不能找到问题的根源所在。

4.这个女孩的生活天天围者哥哥转,完全明白该做什么来使哥哥高兴。

新视野大学英语第三版课后翻译

新视野大学英语第三版课后翻译

The Man Who Has the most Influence on meGood afternoon, ladies and gentlemen. Thank you so much for giving me this wonderful opportunity. I have met so many friends in my daily life. They have exerted enormous influence on my life. However, one of my most impressive friends is my highschool deskmate .Li Ming. In the class meeting on the first day of school, Li Ming did not impress us at all. We started to notice him because he was always the first to get to the classroom to learn. We were thus impressed by his persistence.I came to know him and his situation because we were best friend and spent much time together: his father was seriously ill and sick abed in long-term, his mother left him mercilessly. Hence, it was him that shouldered the heavy burden of taking care of his sick mother supporting the whole family. Finally, under great pressures, he balanced his life and study perfectly: he was no longer always late, took good care of his mother and even won the scholarship many years in a row.The experience of Li Ming can be one of the most convincing cases of the power of persistence and will. He left a deep impression and imposed a durable influence on me. Indeed, friend such as him can be regarded as asset and property in our life. We have rights to choose our own friends,but we should also be prudent and sensible enough to choose friends who can bring us “positive energy”.The Real Enemy of LifeGood afternoon, ladies and gentlemen. Thank you so much for giving me this wonderful opportunity. My speech theme is the real enemy in our life is ourselves.In our China, there goes a saying that the highest eminence is to be gained step by step. What a great truth! We want to be successful, so we work hard and crack many difficult questions.But we never think to conquer ourselves! Maybe that is the real reason that we have to face all kinds of failure.Maybe that is the real we hesitate to enter a contest even we have the special willing to do it.In fact, the questions we are facing are not the most difficult, the nost difficult question is ourselves.Our laziness, our lack of confident, our lack of single-mainded determination.We fear to fail, we fear to be looked down upon, we fear to be laughted at, and so on. All of these are the real enemy in our life.We must wake up. We must have the courage to breakthrough and conquer ourselves.We are always stonger than we think, but because of lacking of confidence, we dare not to achieve our dreams. We should remember to stand tall and never lose confidence. Because I kown, confidence in yourself is the first step on the road to success. If you are donging your best, there is absolutely no need to worry about failure.I want to change myself. I want to change my life. Iwant to have a confident smile to every single day. So I need to chanllenge myself. I need to crack all the bad habbits in my body. And also, I must truly believe that I can do it. I must truly believe that I can be a successful boy. I must truly believe that I can be a successful person.Remember, if you want to try, try it; if you want to do, never hesitate, just do it!OK, so much for this speech. Thank you, thank you very much for your listening. Have a good day!第二单元实现中华民族伟大复兴(rejuvenation )是近代以来中国人民最伟大的梦想,我们称之为“中国梦”,其基本内涵是实现国家富强、民族振兴、人民幸福。

新视野大学英语第三版读写教程3课后翻译

新视野大学英语第三版读写教程3课后翻译

NNCE Book3课后翻译参考答案Unit1英译中原文:Global citizen is someone who identifies with being part of an emerging world community and whose actions contribute to building this community's values and practices. Global citizenship believes that humankind is essentially on and each individual has the power to change things.In our interdependent world, global citizenship encourages usto recognize our responsibilities toward each other and learn from each other. Global citizens care about education, disease, poverty, and environmental issues around the world. Today, the forces of global engagement are helping some people identify themselves as global citizens who have a sense of belonging to a world community. This growing global identity in large part is made possible by the forces of modern information, communications and transportation technologies. Global citizenship aims to empower people to lead their own action. Along with the knowledge and values that they have gained from learning about global issues, people need to be equipped with the necessary skills to give themselves the ability and confidence to be pro-active in making a positive difference in the world.Keys:世界公民是指一个人承认自己是新兴的全球社区的一分子,而且其行动对全球社区的价值打造和实践活动有所贡献。

新视野第三版课后练习翻译

新视野第三版课后练习翻译

新视野第三版课后练习翻译吐泡泡工作室编制Book OneUnit One10.Translate the following paragraph into Chinese.Socrates was a classical Greek philosopher who is credited with laying the fundamentals (基础) of modern Western philosophy. He is a mysterious figure known chiefly through the accounts of later classical writers, especially the writings of his most famous student Plato, Socrates has become well known for his contribution to the field of ethics. His method of teaching, known as the Socratic Method, by asking and answering questions to stimulate critical thinking and to explain ideas remains a commonly used tool in a wide range of discussions. He also made important and lasting contributions to the field of epistemology(认识论) and logic,and the influence of his ideas and approach remains a strong foundation for Western philosophy that followed. Socrates was the most colorful figure in the history of ancient philosophy. His fame was widespread in his own time, and his name soon became a household word although he constructed no philosophical system, established no school, and founded no sect(宗派).译文:苏格拉底是古希腊哲学家,被誉为现代西方哲学的奠基人。

新视野第三版第三册课后翻译及答案

新视野第三版第三册课后翻译及答案

Unit1英译汉Global citizen is someone who identifies with being part of an emerging world community and whose actions contribute to building this community's values and practices. Global citizenship believes that humankind is essentially one and each individual has the power to change things. In our interdependent world, global citizenship encourages us to recognize our responsibilities toward each other and learn from each other. Global citizens care about education, disease, poverty, and environmental issues around the world. Today, the forces of global engagement are helping some people identify themselves as global citizens who have a sense of belonging to a world community. This growing global identity in large part is made possible by the forces of modern information, communications and transportation technologies. Global citizenship aims to empower people to lead their own action. Along with the knowledge and values that they have gained from learning about global issues, people need to be equipped with the necessary skills to give themselves the ability and confidence to be pro-active in making a positive difference in the world.世界公民是指一个人承认自己是新兴的全球社区的一分子,而且其行动对全球社区的价值打造和实践活动有所贡献。

新视野第三版第三册 课后翻译及答案

新视野第三版第三册 课后翻译及答案

Unit1英译汉Global citizen is someone who identifies with being part of an emerging world community and whose actions contribute to building this community's values and practices. Global citizenship believes that humankind is essentially one and each individual has the power to change things. In our interdependent world, global citizenship encourages us to recognize our responsibilities toward each other and learn from each other. Global citizens care about education, disease, poverty, and environmental issues around the world. Today, the forces of global engagement are helping some people identify themselves as global citizens who have a sense of belonging to a world community. This growing global identity in large part is made possible by the forces of modern information, communications and transportation technologies. Global citizenship aims to empower people to lead their own action. Along with the knowledge and values that they have gained from learning about global issues, people need to be equipped with the necessary skills to give themselves the ability and confidence to be pro-active in making a positive difference in the world.世界公民是指一个人承认自己是新兴的全球社区的一分子,而且其行动对全球社区的价值打造和实践活动有所贡献。

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新视野第三版课后练习翻译吐泡泡工作室编制Book OneUnit One10.Translate the following paragraph into Chinese.Socrates was a classical Greek philosopher who is credited with laying the fundamentals (基础) of modern Western philosophy. He is a mysterious figure known chiefly through the accounts of later classical writers, especially the writings of his most famous student Plato, Socrates has become well known for his contribution to the field of ethics. His method of teaching, known as the Socratic Method, by asking and answering questions to stimulate critical thinking and to explain ideas remains a commonly used tool in a wide range of discussions. He also made important and lasting contributions to the field of epistemology(认识论) and logic,and the influence of his ideas and approach remains a strong foundation for Western philosophy that followed. Socrates was the most colorful figure in the history of ancient philosophy. His fame was widespread in his own time, and his name soon became a household word although he constructed no philosophical system, established no school, and founded no sect(宗派).译文:苏格拉底是古希腊哲学家,被誉为现代西方哲学的奠基人。

他是一个谜一般的人物,人们主要通过后来的一些古典作家的叙述,尤其是他最著名的学生柏拉图的作品去了解他。

苏格拉底以他对伦理学的贡献而闻名。

他的教学法亦称为苏格拉底法,即通过提问和回答来激发批判性思维以及阐述观点。

该方法在各种讨论中仍被普遍使用。

他还在认识论和逻辑领域做出了重大而深远的贡献。

他的思想和方法所带来的影响一直是后来的西方哲学的坚实基础。

苏格拉底是古代哲学史上最丰富多彩的人物。

他在他那个时代已威名远扬。

虽然他未曾建立什么哲学体系,未曾设立什么学派,也未曾创立什么宗派,但他的名字很快就变得家喻户晓了。

11.Translate the following paragraph into English.注意:主语系动词或谓语表语或宾语(定语)孔子(主语)是(系动词)(中国历史上著名的)(定语)思想家(表语)、教育家、是(儒家学派(Confucianism)的)创始人,被尊称为(古代的)“圣人”(sage)。

(他的)言论和生平活动记录《论语》是(中国古代文化的)经典著作,对后来历代的思想家、文学家、政治家产生了,就不能把握(中国几千年的传统)文化。

(孔子的很多)思想教育思想(主语同位语),对中国社会产生了(深远的)影响。

在21世纪的今天,(孔子的)学说不仅受到(中国人)重视,而且也越来越受到(整个国际社会的)重视。

Translation:Confucius was (a great)thinker and educator (in Chinese history.)He was the founder (of Confucianism)and was referred to as (an ancient)“sage”. (His)words and life story were recorded An enduring classic (of ancient Chinese culture,)The Analects has had a great influence on(that came after Confucius.)one could hardly understand (the thousands-of-years’ traditional Chinese)culture. (Much of Confucius’)thought(his)thought (on education,)has had (a profound)influence onst(Confucian)thought retains the attention (of the Chinese,)it wins (an increasing)attention (from the international community.)Unit Two10.Translate the following paragraph into Chinese.Christmas is a widely observed cultural holiday, celebrated on December 25 by millions of people around the world. It commemorates(纪念) the birth of Jesus Christ. The festival dated from as early as 336 AD. Gradually it evolved into a religious as well as secular(非宗教的) celebration, celebrated by an increasing number of non-Christians. Today Christmas is observed as animportant festival and public holiday around the world. Christmas customs differ in different countries. Popular modern customs of the holiday include an exchange of Christmas cards and gifts, Christmas singing, church attendance, the display of various Christmas decorations and trees, family gatherings, and a special meal preparation. To small children, the festival is full of fantasy and surprise. Legend(传说)has it that Santa Claus will enter each house through the chimney and bring gifts to well-behaved children on Christmas Eve. Because gift-giving and many other aspects of the Christmas festival heighten economic activity among both Christmas and non-Christmas, the holiday has also become a significant event and a key sales period for business.译文:圣诞节是一个被广泛庆祝的文化节日,全世界有许许多多的人在12月25日庆祝这一节日。

它是为了纪念耶稣基督的诞辰。

该节日最早课追溯到公元336年。

渐渐地,这一节日演变为一个既是宗教又是非宗教的节日,越来越多的非基督徒也庆祝圣诞节。

如今,圣诞节在全球被作为一个重大的节日和公共假日来庆祝。

不同国家的圣诞节风俗也各不相同。

现代流行的圣诞节风俗包括交换圣诞贺卡和圣诞礼物、唱圣诞歌曲、参加教堂活动、摆放各种圣诞饰品和圣诞树、举行家庭聚会以及准备一顿特别的大餐。

对小孩子们来说,这个节日充满了幻想和惊喜。

据传说,圣诞老人会在圣诞夜从烟囱进入每户人家,给乖巧听话的孩子带来礼物。

由于圣诞节送礼物以及许多其他方面推动了基督徒和非基督徒的经济活动,圣诞节也因此成为商家的一个重大活动和主要销售季。

11.Translate the following paragraph into English. 每年农历(Chinese lunar calendar) 八月十五是(我国的传统)节日———中秋节(the Mid-Autumn Festival)。

这时是(一年秋季的)中期被称为中秋。

(中秋节的一项重要)活动是赏月。

夜晚,人们赏明月、吃月饼,共庆中秋佳节。

中秋节也是(家庭团圆的)时刻,(远在他乡的)游子,会借此寄托(自己对故乡和亲人的思念之)情。

(中秋节的)习俗很多,都寄托着(人们对美好生活的)热爱和向往中秋节成为(中国的法定)节假日。

Translation: August 15 (of every year)is (a traditional)festival ----theMid-Autumn Festival. (This)day is the middle (of autumn)it is called Mid-Autumn. One (of the important Mid-Autumn Festival activities)is to enjoy the moon. people gather together The festival isa time (for family reunion). People (living far away from home)will express(their)feelings (ofmissing their hometowns and families)There are many customsthe Mid-Autumn Festival has become (an official national)holiday (in China).Unit Three10.Translate the following paragraph into Chinese.The London Underground is a rapid transit(交通运输系统) system in the United Kingdom, serving a large part of Greater London. The underground system is also known as the Tube, due to the characteristic shape of the subway tunnels. It all startedin the mid-1800s. The Tube was the world’s first underground train system, with the first section opening in 1863. Since then it has grown to an underground masterpiece(杰作) of 12 lines, 275 stations, and over 250 miles of rail track, 45% of which is underground. It is the fourth largest metro system in the world in terms of route miles. It also has one of the largest numbers of stations. As an affordable and easy way to get around London, the Tube remains the first choice for millions of commuters each day, as well as tourists visiting the city on holidays. The Tube has been an international icon for London. The London Underground celebrated its 150 years of operation in 2013, with various events marking the milestone(里程碑). 译文:使中国成为第三个发射载人飞船的国家,适合任何年龄、性别、体型的人练习,伦敦地铁是英国的一个快速交通运输系统,服务于大伦敦的大部分地区。

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